初中英语外研版七年级下册Module 9 Unit 1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve. 练习 （含解析）

Module 9 Life history Unit 1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.This painting on the wall was _____ an American artist.
A. on B. of C. by D. with
2.—Did you see Tom in the classroom
—No, he _____ there five minutes ago.
A. left B. was leaving C. leaves D. has left
3.My brother will come back _____ January or February.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
4.Sam opened the door and ______ a lovely dog outside.
A.finds B.found C.has found D.will find
5.—What's the month between April and June
—________.
A.March B.July C.May D.August
6.We need to work hard and ________ the answer.
A.look out B.find out C.put out D.turn out
7.He will ________ his plan to visit his grandmother this Sunday.
A. break out B. find out C. come out D. carry out
8.________ the age of 15, he went to Tianjin with his uncle.
A. In B. At C. To D. For
9.—Alice, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the Internet
—I'm sorry. My computer doesn't work.
A. take out B. get out C. look out D. find out
10.Each of us sent Mrs Black some gifts on_____ Day.
A. Woman B. Women C. Woman's D. Women's
11.—I bought a very beautiful postcard for Teachers' Day.
—Great! When ______ you ______ it
A. do; buy B. will; buy C. did; buy D. did; bought
12.—China's Tianwen-1 probe made a historic landing on Mars last week!
—What exciting news! Let's _____ more information about it on the Internet.
A.find out B.hear of C.shut off D.think about
13.Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am_____ them. I love to share my happiness and sadness with my parents.
A. the same as B. different from C. interested in D. angry with
14.—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—Yes. It's reported that he passed away ____________ the age of 91 yesterday.
A. at B. in C. on
15.—Tom, I wish you a happy day!
—_____, Mr Li.
A. You are welcome B. Thank you C. That's all D. I will
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
O. Henry was a pen name used by an American 1 of short stories. His 2 name was. William Sydney Porter. He was 3 in North Carolina in 1862. 4 he was a young boy, he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for a long time, but he tried to teach 5 everything he needed to know.
When he was 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different 6 He first worked on newspapers, and then he had a job in a 7 When some money went missing from the bank, 0. Henry was believed to have stolen(偷) it. 8 that, he was sent to prison(监狱). 9 the three years in prison, he learnt to write short stories.
People liked his stories, because they were easy to understand and they would 10 with a sudden change in People liked his stories, because they were easy to understand and they would 10 with a sudden change in the end, to the readers' surprise.
1. A. clerk B. teacher C. writer D. doctor
2. A. pen B. old C. first D. real
3. A. buried B. born C. bored D. became
4. A. When B. Before C. After D. Because
5. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. itself
6. A. schools B. hobbies C. friends D. jobs
7. A. newspaper B. hospital C. school D. bank
8. A. Because of B. So C. Why D. Because
9. A. On B. For C. In D. During
10. A. connect B. finish C. begin D. talk
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Mr Black worked in an office. He lived in an old house alone. He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent(花费)all his money on drinks.
One evening, he met a friend in the street. The friend asked Mr Black to have dinner with him in a restaurant. He was happy and drank a lot. When they left, he could hardly stand. The friend had to ask a taxi to carry him home. Soon they arrived at his house. With the help of the taxi driver, he got out of the taxi.
"Thank you, sir," said Mr Black. "Now I can open the door myself." The taxi driver went away, but Mr Black couldn't put the key into the keyhole(锁眼). Just then a policeman came.
"Can I help you, sir " asked the policeman.
"Thank you, sir," said Mr Black. "The house is circling now. If you can stop it moving, I can open the door myself!"
1.Mr Black worked ______.
A.in an office B.in a restaurant C.on the farm D.in a factory
2.Mr Black spent all his money ________.
A.on books B.on clothes C.on drinks D.on food
3.One evening, Mr Black's friend asked him ________.
A.to go to the cinema B.to go to a party
C.to have dinner D.to watch a football match
4.That night Mr Black could hardly stand because he _________.
A.felt tired B.drank a lot C.was hungry D.was too excited
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The house was circling then.
B.With the help of the taxi driver, Mr Black opened the door.
C.The policeman helped Mr Black get out of the taxi.
D.Mr Black couldn't open the door because he was drunk.
B
Mrs Smith is Jim's mother. She is a nice woman. She loves her family very much. She likes going to the shops on Saturdays. She always buys vegetables, fruit and clothes for her family.
Now some clothes are on sale in Renmin Clothes Shop. They are at very good prices. The sweater in all colours are only 18 dollars each (每件)and sports shoes are only 48 dollars a pair. Mrs Smith likes the sweaters and she buys a red one for herself (她自己)and a pink one for her daughter Mandy. She buys a pair of black sports shoes for Jim. The T-shirts in the shop are just 8 dollars! She buys a white one for Mr Smith.
Then Mrs Smith goes to a food shop. The vegetables and fruit are at good prices in the shop too. Mrs Smith buys some apples, strawberries and pears. They are for Jim's grandparents. She always goes to see them on Saturday afternoon. Mrs Smith buys some vegetables like tomatoes and carrots for dinner.
1. Who is Mrs Smith
2. What does Mrs Smith like doing
3. How much is a sweater
4. Does Mrs Smith buy a red sweater for her daughter
5. When does she always go to see Jim's grandparents
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. Oh, it's a pity. B. What's the name of the book C. Is he a writer from England D. What is the book about E. Did he go to America F. You are welcome. G. What are you doing now
A: Hi, Nancy. ①_____
B: I am reading a book now.
A: ②_____
B: It's about a famous writer, Jack London.
A: ③_____
B: No, he comes from America.
A: How old is he
B: He died in 1996 when he was only 40.
A: ④_____, Can I read the book
B: Sure, here you are.
A: Thanks.
B: ⑤_____.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Children's Day is on ________ (六月) 1st.
2.Our National Day is in ________ (十月).
3.My grandfather is reading a ________ (报纸) in his bedroom.
4.She never had any ________ (真正的) friends at school.
5.When did he ________ (成为) a famous singer
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.She went to school on foot yesterday.(改为同义句)
She __________ __________ __________ yesterday.
2.Tom started school in September 2014.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________Tom __________ school
3.We went to the summer camp last Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________you __________ last Sunday
4.We had a small TV at that time.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________a small TV at that time.
5.I played computer games at home.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—__________ __________ __________computer games at home
—__________,__________ __________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
孔子（Confucius）是我国古代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派创始人，世界著名的文化名人之一。请根据以下信息写一篇不少于60词的小短文介绍他的生平。提示：
1. 孔子出生于公元前551年的鲁国。（the state of Lu）
2. 当他小的时候，他的父母双亡，但他受到良好的教育。（receive good education）
3. 在他三十多岁时，他开始教学，一直到他去世。（spend the rest of one's lif doing sth.）
4. 55岁时，周游列国寻求正确的行为准则（search for good rules of behaviour），68岁时返回鲁国。
5. 73岁时因病去世。
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意为:墙上这幅画是由一位美国艺术家创作的。by作介词,意为"由……创作"。故选 C。
2.答案：A
解析：根据five minutes ago可知用一般过去时。故选A。
3.答案：B
解析：句意为:我的哥哥将在一月或二月回来。表示在某个月份用介词in。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意:萨姆打开门,发现外面有一只可爱的狗。考查动词的时态。根据"opened"可知句子是一般过去时,用动词的过去式"found"表示"发现"。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意:——四月和六月之间是哪个月 ——五月。考查常识和名词辨析。March三月;July七月;May五月;August八月,根据"between April and June"以及常识可知,四月和六月之间的月份应该是五月。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:我们需要努力工作,找出答案。考查动词短语辨析。look out小心;find out找出;put out扑灭;turn out证明是,结果是。根据"We need to work hard and...the answer."可知,是找出答案。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：句意：他将执行他的计划，这个星期天去看望他的祖母。考查短语辨析。break out爆发；find out搞清楚；come out出版；carry out执行。根据"his plan"可知，是执行计划，因此carry out符合句意。故选D。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：15岁时，他和叔叔一起去了天津。考查介词短语。at the age of"在……岁时"，固定搭配。故选B。
9.答案：D
解析：句意：——爱丽丝，你能帮我在网上查一下飞机什么时候起飞吗？——对不起。我的电脑坏了。考查动词短语辨析。take out"取出，除去"；get out"外出，离开"；look out"当心，小心，向外看"；find out"查明，找出"。根据"when the plane will take off on the Internet"和答语中的"My computer doesn't work."可知，是想从网上查明飞机何时起飞。故选D。
10.答案：D
解析：句意为:在妇女节那天,我们每个人都送了布莱克夫人一些礼物。Women's Day是固定短语, 意为"妇女节"。故选D。
11.答案：C
解析：句意为:----我为教师节买了一张非常漂亮的明信 片。----好极了!你什么时候买的 第一句中的bought 用的是过去式，所以答语也用一般过去时。"特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其他 "为一般过去时的特殊 疑问句结构。故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。find out查明,弄清;hear of 听说;shut off关闭;think about考虑。此处是说在网上了解更多关于它的信息,故用find out。
13.答案：B
解析：句意为:很多青少年不喜欢和他们的父母交谈。但是我和他们不同。我喜欢和父母分享快乐和悲伤。the same as…意为"与……一样";be different from...意为"与……不同";be interested in...意为"对……感兴趣";be angry with...意为"生……的气"。由后文提到喜欢和父母分享快乐和悲伤可知,"我"和他们不同。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：本题考查介词的用法。at the age of...是固定搭配,意为"在……岁时"。
15.答案：B
解析：句意为:—汤姆,我祝你有美好的一天!— 谢谢你,李先生。被祝福后应表示感谢。故选 B。
二、完形填空
答案：4-5CDBAB 6-10DDADB
解析：1.根据short stories可知, 欧 亨利是一名作家。故选C。
2.上句表示欧 亨利是他的笔名,此处指他的真实姓名。real意为"真实的"。故选D。
3.be born是固定搭配,意为"出生"。由后面的时间和地点状语可知,此处表示欧 亨利在1862 年出生于北卡罗来纳州。故选B。
4.此处指当他还是孩子的时候,when意为"当……的时候",符合语境。故选A。
5.teach oneself是固定搭配,意为"自学";因为主语是he, 所以用himself。故选B。
6.D 根据下文可知他尝试了各种工作。故选D。
7.根据下句中的When some money went missing from the bank可知,欧 亨利的第二份工作是在银行。故选D。
8.because和because of均表示原因,前者后接从句,后者后接词或短语; so表示结果;why表示询问原因。结合语境及设空处后的that可知应用 because of。故选A。
9.此处指在监狱的三年间, during后接一个时间段,意为"在……期间"。故选D。
10.由in the end可知,此处表示小说会以突然的变化结束, finish意为"结束故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 ACCBD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"Mr Black worked in an office."可知,他在办公室工作。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据"He almost spent all his money on drinks."可知,他的钱都花在买酒上了。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据"One evening, he met a friend in the street. The friend asked Mr Black to have dinner with him in a restaurant."可知,他的朋友邀请他去吃晚饭。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据"He was happy and drank a lot. When they left, he could hardly stand."可知,他喝了太多酒所以站不稳了。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据"The house is circling now. If you can stop it moving, I can open the door myself!"可知,他喝醉后觉得房子正在旋转,开不了家门,D选项表述正确。故选D。
B
答案：1.She's Jim's mother.
2.She likes going to the shops on Saturdays.
3.(It is) 18 dollars.
4.No (, she doesn't).
5.On Saturday afternoon.
解析：1.根据第一段的"Mrs Smith is Jim's mother."可知答案。
2.根据第一段的"She likes going to the shops on Saturdays."可知答案。
3.根据第二段的 The sweater in all colours are only 18 dollars each 可知答案。
4.根据第二段的 she buys a red one for herself and a pink one for her daughter Mandy可知答案。
5.根据第三段的"She always goes to see them on Saturday afternoon."可知答案。
四、情景交际
答案：①-⑤GDCAF
解析：①根据答语"I am reading a book now."可知,此处询问"你正在做什么 "故选G。
②根据答语中的"It's about a famous writer, Jack London."可知,此处是询问书的内容。故选 D。
③根据答语中的No可知问句是一般疑问句; 根据he comes from America可知,上句是与来自哪里有关。故选C。
④根据"He died in 1996 when he was only 40." 可知此处应表示很遗憾。故选A。
⑤回答谢谢应用You are welcome,意为"不客气"故选F。
五、词汇互译
1.答案：June
2.答案：October
3.答案：newspaper
4.答案：real
5.答案：become
六、句型转换
1.答案：walked to school
2.答案：When did; start
3.答案：What did; do
4.答案：didn't have
5.答案：Did you play; No; I didn't
七、书面表达
答案：
Confucius was born in the state of Lu in 51 BC.
When he was young, his parents died. But Confucius received good education. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach. He spent the rest of his life teaching.
At the age of 55, Confucius began to travel around to search for good rules of behaviour.
When Confucius was 68 years old, he returned to the state of Lu. He died of illness at the age of 73. Confucius is famous around the world.
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