(2)Unit 2 Neighbours
满分:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.If a girl doesn't know _____ to wear or _____ to dress up, she can ask her best friend for help.
A.what; how B.what; what C.how; what D.how; how
2."Take this medicine and it will make you _____ better soon," the nurse says to the _____ boy.
A.to feel; sick B.feel; sick C.feeling; ill D.feels; ill
3.—Are you going to the cinema _____ bike
—No. I am going there _____ a bus.
A.on; on B.by; by C.by; on D.on; by
4.—Do you like fruit and vegetables
—No. I don't ________ they are delicious (美味的). I only like meat.
A. call B. like C. have D. think
5.Anna works hard and she writes a book ________ once a week.
A. report B. grammar C. problem D. sentence
6.________ important information Miss Guo brought us!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What an
7.Choose the word with a different sound.
A. stone B. wonderful C. another D. someone
8.—Thank you ________ your help. You help me a lot ______ my English.
—You are welcome. We can help each other.
A. of; for B. for; to C. to; with D. for; with
9.—What's your brother's ________
—He's a policeman.
A. name B. job C. grade D. number
10.There __________ an annual school sports meeting in the school next Monday.
A. is going to have B. is going to is
C. will be D. will have
11.Mr. Green draws plans of buildings. He is a(n) ________.
A. engineer B. architect C. removal man D. doctor
12.These shoes are very nice. I'll ________ them.
A. like B. see C. take
13.We ________ the park with my parents if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A. go to B. went to C. will go to
14.—What's Miss Gao's favorite ________
—She is always ________ red. Don't you know
A. color; in B. book; likes C. color; likes D. book; in
15.My mother often ________ the bus to work, but sometimes she goes to work ________ bike.
A.takes, by B.takes, takes C.by, by D.by, takes
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
My English name is David. I am short 16 black hair. I am from China. Frank is my classmate and neighbor. He is tall and has blonde(金黄色的) hair. He 17 from the USA, and now he is in Beijing. Frank and I have different 18 habits. He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, 19 I only like meat. Coke is Frank's favorite 20 , but I like tea best. I look much fatter than him(我看起来比他胖许多).
Frank often 21 early and does sports. I like staying in my bedroom and 22 computer games. I often have a cold(感冒). When I am ill, I always stay at home and take some 23 . The doctor asks me to take 24 often, but it is difficult for me to get up early. At last(最后), Frank has an idea. He calls 25 in the morning every day, and then we do some sports together.
16.A. for B. to C. with D. about
17.A. goes B. comes C. walks D. takes
18.A. eating B. learning C. talking D. sleeping
19.A. / B. so C. or D. but
20.A. food B. time C. drink D. box
21.A. looks for B. looks after C. stays up D. gets up
22.A. making B. running C. playing D. eating
23.A. medicine B. food C. meat D. Coke
24.A. photos B. exercise C. homework D. housework
25.A. me B. her C. us D. him
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
It's a good idea for children to go to a summer camp (夏令营). Let's read some camp rules (规则).
Camp rules
No running in the camp. The camp is a good place for children to have fun. You can sing, dance or have a picnic here. But it's dangerous for you to run in the camp. It's easy for you to fall down. You may hurt your legs or hands.
No food or candy intents (帐篷). Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents. Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It's a bad idea to put food or candy in your tents.
Don't play with fire. Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous.
Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There are all kinds of animals in the mountains. If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teachers, Children are very easy to get lost.
26.What CAN'T children do in the camp
A. Singing songs. B. Dancing. C. Having a picnic. D. Running.
27.Why can't children put food in tents
A. They have to keep the tents clean.
B. They have to keep the food fresh.
C. It's not healthy to have food in tents.
D. The dangerous animals can smell the food.
28.It's a bad idea for children to ________.
A. go to a summer camp B. have food with friends
C. drink water in the tent D. play with fire
29.The underlined word "alone" means "________" in Chinese.
A. 独自地 B. 安静地 C. 缓慢地 D. 失望地
30.These camp rules can make children ________ at camp.
A. dangerous B. happy C. safe D. relaxed
B
There is a poor man(穷人). He has an orange tree. On the tree there are many fine oranges. One of them is very, very big. It is like a football. Nobody sees so big an orange. The poor man is very happy. He takes it to the king(国王). The king is so happy that he gives the man a lot of money for it. When a rich man(富人) knows it, he says to himself(自言自语), "It's only an orange. Why does the king give so much money for it I'll take my gold cup(金杯) to the king. He'll give me more money." The next day when the king gets the gold cup, he says to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup! I'll give you something wonderful. Please take this great orange away."
31.How many people are there in the story
A.Four B.Two C.Three D.Five
32.The orange is ________.
A.fine and big B.fine and beautiful
C.good and fine D.small
33.The rich man takes his gold cup to the King for ______.
A.the orange B.the orange tree
C.a football D.money
34.The orange is ______.
A.a football B.like a gold cup
C.like a football D.like an egg
35.The King gets the orange and the gold cup _______.
A.on the same day B.the next day
C.every day D.on different days
C
27. Kevin: I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer(去年夏天). We stayed in a hotel(旅馆) near the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for six days. Every day we went swimming in the sea.
Nick: I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather(天气) was warm. We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of monkeys and rabbits(兔子). They were cute. There were also many beautiful flowers.
Susan: The Earth Hour (地球一小时) was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 31st. I turned off (关掉) all the lights and took a walk with my mother. It was great to watch the stars and the moon. The city was quiet. I could enjoy the happy time.
went: go; was: is; were: are; stayed: stay; took: take; saw: see; turned: turn
36. Where did Kevin go last summer
A. He went to the beach.
B. He went to the museum.
C. He went to the mountains.
D. He stayed at home.
37. Kevin stayed in the hotel for ________.
A. five days
B. six days
C. a week
D. ten days
38.Nick climbed the mountains with his ________.
A. parents
B. classmates
C. cousins
D. friends
39.Nick didn't see ________ in the mountains.
A. monkeys
B. tigers
C. rabbits
D. flowers
40.How did Susan spend the Earth Hour
A. She did some reading at home
B. She turned off the lights and slept at home.
C. She watched the movies with her friends.
D. She took a walk with her mother.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41.If you copy homework, your teacher will p________ you.
42.I'll come and s________ you my new dress.
43.Will the _____________(经理) leave the office
44.—There is something wrong with my computer.
—OK. I _____(ask) my uncle to help you.
45.—I'd like to visit my new neighbours.
—I'm afraid they won't welcome _____ like you.
六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
write ninety below comfortable shelf
46.There are still many empty ________ in the library.
47.The radio says the highest temperature is only five degrees ________ zero.
48.Rose will have a big party for her ________ birthday tomorrow.
49.Nowadays more than 60% of business letters and emails ________ in English.
50.My grandpa is used to the life in the country. He thinks life there is ________ than living in the city.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
俗话说"远亲不如近邻", 邻居对我们来说很重要。请你根据下面的要点,以"My Neighbour"为题,写一篇英语短文, 词数不少于70。
要点:
1.我是Simon, 住在阳光社区, 在这里我结识了一个新邻居Peter,我们住同一栋楼,他住在一楼;
2.他是一名警察,在公安局上班,他工作很努力;
3.他善良而且乐于助人,人们遇到各种问题时, 都向他求助;
4.我们社区的每个人都喜欢他,我们很幸运有他这样的好邻居。
My Neighbour
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:句意: 如果一个女孩不知道要穿什么或者如何打扮, 她可以要求她最好的朋友帮忙。what什么; how怎样。由句意可知选A。
2.答案:B
解析:考查非谓语动词及形容词辨析。句意: "服用这个药, 不久它会使你感觉好起来"。护士对这个患病的男孩说。make sb. do sth."使某人做某事", sick"生病的", 可用作定语或表语; ill"病的", 多用作表语。由句意可知选B。
3.答案:C
解析:by+交通工具名词,表示"乘坐交通工具",同时也可以用on a/the +交通工具,表示"乘坐交通工具"。结合题目中第一空后面是bike,所以用by,第二空后面是a bus,所以用介词on.故选:C。
4.答案:D
解析:句意:—你喜欢水果和蔬菜吗?—不。我认为它们不好吃。我只喜欢吃肉。考查动词辨析。call称呼;like喜欢;have有;think认为。结合语境和下一句"I only like meat."可知第二个人只喜欢肉,认为果蔬不好吃,所以空处用动词think,后面宾语从句的否定一般要转移到前面的主句上。故选D。
5.答案:A
解析:句意:安娜工作努力,每周写一次读书报告。考查名词辨析。report报告;grammar语法;problem问题;sentence句子。根据"she writes a book...once a week."可知是写读书报告,故选A。
6.答案:C
解析:句意:郭老师给我们带来了多么重要的信息啊!考查感叹句。中心词information是不可数名词,用what引导的感叹句结构:what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选C。
7.答案:A
解析:句意:选择发音不同的单词。考查元音字母的发音。stone/st n/;wonderful/ w nd f( )l/;another/ n (r)/;someone/ s mw n/。划线字母读音不同的一项是A,故选A。
8.答案:D
解析:句意:—谢谢你的帮助。你在英语方面帮了我很多忙。—不客气。我们可以互相帮助。考查介词辨析。of属于……的;for为了;to到,想着;with带有。根据"Thank you ... your help."可知,第一空指感谢你的帮助,thank you for ..."因为……而感谢";再根据"You help me a lot ... my English."可知,第二空指在英语方面帮助我,help sb. with sth."在某方面帮助某人"。故选D。
9.答案:B
解析:句意:—你哥哥的工作是什么?—他是警察。考查名词辨析。name名字;job工作;grade等级;number数字。根据"He's a policeman."可知,询问工作是什么,故选B。
10.答案:C
解析:句意:下星期一学校将举行一年一度的校运会。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据"next Monday"可知,此处用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be或there is/are going to be,故选C。
11.答案:B
解析:句意:格林先生绘制建筑物的平面图。他是一位建筑师。考查名词辨析。engineer工程师;architect建筑师;removal man搬运工;doctor医生。根据"Mr. Green draws plans of buildings."可知,他绘制建筑物的平面图,因此他的职业是建筑师。故选B。
12.答案:C
解析:句意:这双鞋很漂亮。我要买它们。考查动词辨析。like喜欢;see看见;take拿。根据语境和"These shoes are very nice."可知鞋子很好,我要买,take在这里是"买"的意思,为习惯表达。故选C。
13.答案:C
解析:句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将和我的父母去公园。考查时态。根据"We...the park with my parents if it doesn't rain tomorrow."可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。
14.答案:A
解析:句意:—高小姐最喜欢的颜色是什么?—她总是穿红色的衣服。你不知道吗?考查名词以及介词辨析。color颜色;book书。根据"red"可知,询问最喜欢的颜色,排除B和D选项。like像;in穿着。根据"red"可知,此处表示穿着红色衣服,故选A。
15.答案:A
解析:句意:我妈妈经常乘坐公共汽车去上班, 但有时她骑自行车去上班。考查词义辨析。take"乘坐", 动词; by"乘坐", 介词。第一处在句中作谓语, 用takes, 排除C、D; 第二处是"by bike"短语, 作状语。故选A。
二、完形填空
答案:16-20 CBADC 21-25 DCABA
解析:16.句意:我个子矮,黑色短发。for为;to到;with和,带有;about关于。表示"有"常用介词with,故选C。
17.句意:他来自美国。goes去;comes来;walks步行;takes带走。come from来自,是一个固定短语,故选B。
18.句意:我和弗兰克有不同的饮食习惯。eating吃;learning学习; talking谈话;sleeping睡眠。根据下句"He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ...I only like meat."可知这里表示的是"饮食习惯"。故选A。
19.句意:他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜,但我只喜欢肉。表示空上不填词;so所以;or或者;but但是。根据"He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, ...I only like meat."空前后之间是转折关系,故选D。
20.句意:可口可乐是弗兰克最喜欢的饮料。food食物;time时间;drink饮料;box盒子。根据Coke可口可乐,故选C。
21.句意:弗兰克通常早早起床做运动。looks for寻找;looks after照看;stays up熬夜;gets up起床。根据并列成分does sports可推知这里表示"早点起床做运动"。故选D。
22.句意:我喜欢待在我的卧室和玩电脑游戏。 making做;running跑;playing玩;eating吃。在英语中,表示做游戏,常用动词play,故选C。
23.句意:当我生病,我总是待在家里,服一些药。medicine药;food食物;meat肉;Coke可口可乐。根据"When I am ill"可知,生病要吃药。故选A。
24.句意:医生要求我经常锻炼,但是对我来说早起是很困难的。photos照片;exercise锻炼;homework家庭作业;housework家务活。前文提到"生病",结合语境,这里表示"医生建议我经常锻炼"。故选B。
25.句意:每天早上他给我打电话,然后我们一起做运动。me我;her她;us我们;him他。根据"and then we do some sports together"我们一起做一些运动;可知弗兰克是给我打电话。故选A。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第二列中的"But it's dangerous for you to run in the camp"可知,在营地不可奔跑,故选D。
27..答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据表格第二栏第二列中"Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It's a bad idea to put food or candy in your tents"可知,因为一些危险的动物会闻到食物的气味,所以帐篷内不能放食物,故选D。
28..答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据表格第三栏第二列中"Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous"可知,孩子们玩火是一个不好的主意。故选D。
29.答案:A
解析:词句猜测题。根据表格最后一栏第二列中的"If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teachers, Children are very easy to get lost"可知,如果你不得不离开,你要和朋友或老师一起,不要自己离开,推知"alone"是"独自地",故选A。
30.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据表格中内容可知,所有的夏令营规定都是为确保孩子们的安全而制定的,故选C。
B
31.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据"a poor man" "the king" "a rich man"可知,本文共提到了三个人, 故选C。
32.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"On the tree there are many fine oranges. One of them is very, very big"可知,这个橙子又好又大,故选A。
33.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"I'll take my gold cup(金杯) to the king. He'll give me more money"可知,夫人想用金杯换一些钱,故选D。
34.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据"One of them is very, very big. It is like a football"可知,这个橙子像足球一样大,故选C。
35.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"The next day when the king gets the gold cup"可知,国王不是在同一天得到这两个物品,故选D。
C
36.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"Kevin: I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer."可知,Kevin去年夏天和家人去了一个美丽的海滩。故选A。
37.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据"We stayed there for six days"可知,在那里待了六天。故选B。
38.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"Nick: I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. "可知,上周末尼克和朋友们去爬山了。故选D。
39.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据"We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of monkeys and rabbits. They were cute. There were also many beautiful flowers"可知,在山上散步,看到许多猴子和兔子,还有许多美丽的花。故选B。
40.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"I turned off (关掉) all the lights and took a walk with my mother"可知,关掉了所有的灯,和妈妈一起散步。故选D。
五、根据汉语提示写出单词
41.答案:(p)unish
42.答案:(s)how
43.答案:manager
44.答案:will ask
45.答案:visitors
六、用所给词的适当形式填空
答案:shelves;below;ninetieth;are written;more comfortable
解析:46.句意:图书馆里还有许多空架子。根据"in the library"及备选词汇可知,shelf"架子"符合语境;句中many修饰可数名词复数,故用其复数形式。故填shelves。
47.句意:收音机说最高气温只有零下五度。根据"five degrees…zero"及备选词汇可知,below"在……以下"符合语境;below zero"零度以下"。故填below。
48.句意:罗斯明天将为她的90岁生日举行一个盛大的聚会。根据"her…birthday"及备选词汇可知,ninety"九十"符合语境;此处用其序数词ninetieth"第九十"表顺序,因空前有物主代词her,故序数词前不用定冠词。故填ninetieth。
49.句意:如今,超过60%的商务信函和电子邮件是用英语书写的。根据"business letters and emails…in English"及备选词汇可知,write"写"符合语境;商务信函和邮件被用英语书写,故为被动语态;结合"Nowadays"可知,本句是一般现在时的被动语态;business letters and emails是并列主语,故用be动词are,write用其过去分词形式。故填are written。
50.句意:我爷爷习惯了乡下的生活。他认为那里的生活比住在城市里更舒适。根据"life there is…than living in the city"及备选词汇可知,comfortable"舒服的"符合语境;根据"than"可知,本句是比较级,故用其比较级形式,在句中作表语。故填more comfortable。
七、书面表达
答案:
My Neighbour
I' m Simon. I live in the Sunshine Community. I know a new neighbour called Peter. We live in the same building. He lives on the ground floor. He is a policeman. He works at the police station. He works very hard. He is kind and helpful. People will ask him for help when they meet all kinds of problems. Everyone in our community likes him. We are very lucky to have a neighbour like him.
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