Unit 4 Finding your way 初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册单元练习(含解析)

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名称 Unit 4 Finding your way 初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册单元练习(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-09-13 14:07:02

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Unit 4 Finding your way
满分:100分
一、9单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—When is your math test
—It's ________ the morning of Jan. 25th.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
2.—What's this _______ English
—It's a jacket.
A. under B. on C. in D. at
3.Bill thinks basketball is ________ easy sport.
A. a B. an C. the
4.This is ________ useful book.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5.Every year, our school has a sport meeting ________ autumn. This year, it is ________ 24 October.
A.on; in B.in; on C.at; on D.in; at
6.I have a party ________ Saturday evening.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
7.Eric often has ________ apple after ________ breakfast.
A. an; the B. an; / C. the; a D. a; /
8.Colours can change our moods (情绪) and make us_____ happy or sad.
A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
9.—Is there a No. 2 bus stop near here
—Yes, there is. _____ at the traffic lights, and you will find it.
A.Turning left B.Turn left C.To turn left D.Turns left
10.— Dad, I've signed for the box. What's in it
— I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.
A. should B. must C. may D. will
11.Let's go to the ________ to buy some food.
A. school B. supermarket C. bank D. park
12.— Excuse me, where's the meeting room
— ______. I will show you there.
A. Come here B. That's right C. I don't know D. This way, please
13.Betty has a beautiful _____. She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice B.look C.noise D.sound
14.The teacher often asks us to be careful ________ our things.
A. for B. with C. on D. over
15.—________ is your birthday
— It's _________ July.
A. When; in B. When; on C. What; at
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Kate and Sandy are American students. They 16 sisters. They live 17 now. Kate is 18 than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is 19 than 20 in the country. There are more parks, shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights 21 are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads 22 than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country. She thinks the 23 life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt 24 her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can run longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country 25 the most exciting thing to do.
16.A. am B. is C. are D. /
17.A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country
18.A. old B. older C. more old D. more older
19.A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful
20.A. live B. living C. to live D. is living
21.A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night
22.A. quickly B. more quickly C. quicklier D. more quick
23.A. school B. city C. country D. town
24.A. for B. at C. to D. with
25.A. am B. is C. are D. /
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
When we travel, we must pay attention to the road signs. They can help us find the right directions(方向). If you don't do as the signs tell you, you may be a "fool". Here is a story about this kind of thing.
Mr. Black is travelling in his car. He sees a road sign with these words: "NO THROUGH WAY. PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY". He looks ahead and sees nothing wrong at all. He goes on, thinking the sign is a kind of joke. After a while, he sees a broken bridge and he has to turn back.
26.What should we pay attention to according to this passage
A.Broken bridges. B.Roads. C.Cars. D.Road signs.
27.What does the road sign in the passage mean
A.Take another road. B.Turn right.
C.Turn left. D.Go straight on.
28.Why does Mr. Black go on driving
A.Because he sees there is nothing wrong at all.
B.Because the sign tells him so.
C.Because he thinks it is not a joke.
D.Because he wants to see the broken bridge.
29.This story is mainly about _______.
A.Mr Black's car B.how to find the right directions
C.why road signs are important to people D.the dangerous broken bridge
30.Which sentence is NOT true
A.Road signs show us the right directions.
B.Mr. Black sees a road sign with some words when he is travelling.
C.Only fools do as the signs say.
D.The sign isn't a joke.
B
Dear Peter,
I know that you are coming to Hefei next week. Welcome to my home. Let me tell you the way to my house. You will live in Changjiang Hotel on Changjiang Street, won't you OK! Changjiang Street is a famous and busy street in our city. You can start from your hotel and go straight along Tongcheng Street. You pass two small streets: Hongxing Street and Lujiang Street. When you see an overbridge (高架桥), please turn right and go along Huangcheng Street. It's an old street, but it's clean. There's a big park on the street. It's beautiful and clean. When you get to Jinzhai Street, please turn left and go along it. You will pass Wuhu Street and Tunxi Street. Then you can see a KFC on your right. There's a supermarket across from the KFC and my house is near the supermarket. There's a pay phone in front of the KFC.You can call me there and I will go to meet you.
I hope you will have a good trip.
Yours,
Li Li
31.Where will Peter live in Hefei
A. Li Li's room.
B. Changjiang Hotel.
C. Anhui Hotel.
D. His friend's house.
32.How is Changjiang Street by Li Li's words
A. It's beautiful.
B. It's famous.
C. It's old.
D. It's famous and busy.
33.How many streets are mentioned (提及) in this letter
A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.
34.How is the park
A. It's old but it's clean.
B. It's on Tongcheng Street.
C. It's beautiful and clean.
D. It's quiet and dirty.
35.Where's the KFC
A. It's near Li Li's home.
B. It's across from the pay phone.
C. It's in front of the supermarket.
D. It's between the supermarket and the pay phone.
C
Students often want to practise their English outside class. One of the best ways of practising your English is to speak to a foreigner. Most students ask, "Is it OK to talk to the foreigners when we meet them in the street "
The answer is yes or no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him or her, "May I help you " But, if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business. That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or places. Feel free to ask him or her questions if a foreigner comes into your school, classroom, or your teachers' office.
It's also OK to talk to foreigners in some public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop, it may be the right time for you to ask him or her "Is this seat free " or questions like that. You can probably help him or her feel more welcome.
It's pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you choose the right time and place.
36.From the second paragraph, we can know that ________.
A. it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you in the street all the time
B. it isn't polite to stop foreigners when they are on business
C. it is polite to stop foreigners from talking with others
D. it isn't polite to help foreigners find the way
37.When you try to talk to a foreigner alone in a park, usually he may ________.
A. become angry B. keep quiet C. go away D. feel happy
38.This passage perhaps comes from a newspaper in the column(专栏).
A. sports B. health C. language D. business
39.Where can we talk with a foreigner
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop.
C. In a street. D. It depends(视情况而定).
40.What is the best title for this passage
A. How to learn English in class B. Where to learn English
C. When to speak English outside class D. How to talk with a foreigner
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41. Being a father means that you are an ________(成年人).
42. Don't stay o______ the house. It's so hot.
43. Our parents make rules to help us. We have to f________ them.
44. They are siting on the _____(长凳) and chatting.
45. —Do you know giraffes have long _____
—Yes. We all know.
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: What are you going to do this Saturday
B: I am going to help workers to plant trees in the park. 46._______
A: I have no idea. 47._______
B: Certainly. The workers will be happy to see you.
A: 48._______
B: Let's meet in front of the school gate at 9:30 in the morning.
A: 49.______
B: We can just walk there
A: 50._______
B: Yes, it just takes 5 minutes to walk there.
A: Wow, I've never known there is a park near our school.
A. When and where shall we meet
B. What about you
C. Would you like to go with me
D. Is it near the school
E. How will we get there
F. Can I go there with you
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假设你是李晨, 你将于本周末在家中举办生日聚会, 想邀请同学王磊到你家。请根据以下信息给他写一封邀请信, 并告诉他怎么到你家。
1.时间: 本周六下午2点
2.聚会人员: 同学
3.节目: 歌舞和游戏
4.路线: 从你家出来, 右转, 一直往前走, 在第二个路口左转, 继续走, 经过一个公共汽车站台, 你会看到一个公园, 我家就在公园的旁边。
要求: 1.词数80左右, 信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2.条理清楚, 语句通顺。
Dear Wang Lei,
I'm writing to invite you to my home for my birthday party.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to seeing you at the party.
Best wishes,
Li Chen
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:B
解析:句意:—你什么时候数学考试?—1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚;on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间;at其后加点钟;/不填。"the morning of Jan. 25th"是具体的时间,用介词on。故选B。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:—这个用英语怎么说?—它是一件夹克。考查介词辨析。under在……下面;on在……上面;in后接语言;at在。根据"It's a jacket."可知,问句是问"用"英语怎么说,in English"用英语"。故选C。
3.答案:B
解析:句意:Bill认为篮球是一项简单的运动。考查冠词。此处泛指"一项运动",easy以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
4.答案:A
解析:句意:这是一本有用的书。考查冠词辨析。此处表示"一本有用的书",表泛指,且useful是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。
5.答案:B
解析:句意:每年,我们学校在秋季都有一场运动会。今年是在10月24日。考查介词辨析。on在具体某一天;in用于泛指的年、月、季节等前;at某一时刻。第一个空在秋天,是季节,用介词in;第二个空在具体某一天,用介词on。故选B。
6.答案:C
解析:句意:星期六晚上我有一个聚会。考查时间介词用法。in后接某年某月某积极;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;to到。"Saturday evening"是具体的一天晚上,所以此空应填on,故选C。
7.答案:B
解析:句意:埃里克经常在早餐后吃一个苹果。考查冠词。第一空表示泛指,应用不定冠词,apple是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰;第二空是三餐前,不需要用冠词,构成短语after breakfast"早饭后",不需要用冠词,故选B。
8.答案:A
解析:句意:颜色能改变我们的情绪,使我们感到开心或者伤心。feel感觉;to feel动词不定式;to feeling介词to后跟动名词;feeling名词,感觉。句中谓语动词make意为"使",常用于句型make sb. do sth.使某人…,动词不定式作make的宾语补足语时要省略to,故选A。
9.答案:B
解析:句意:—在这附近有2路公共汽车站吗?—是的,有。在交通灯处向左转,你就会发现它。Turning left现在分词;Turn left.祈使句;To turn left动词不定式;Turns left第三人称单数形式。Turn left与and构成"祈使句+and+陈述句"句型,故应选B。
10.答案:C
解析:句意:——爸爸,我签收了这个盒子了。它里面是什么?——我不确定。它可能是你叔叔送的礼物。考查情态动词的用法。should应该;must肯定、一定,表推测,暗含很大的可能性;may可能,表示一种不确定的推测;will将来。根据"I'm not sure."可知,此处表示不确定的推测。故选C。
11.答案:B
解析:句意:让我们去超市买一些食物。考查名词辨析。school学校;supermarket超市;bank银行;park公园。根据"buy some food."可知是去超市,故选B。
12.答案:D
解析:句意:—— 打扰一下,会议室在哪里?—— 这边请,我带你去。考查情景交际。Come here来这里;That's right那是对的;I don't know我不知道;This way, please这边请。根据"I will show you there."可知,应该是"这边请,我带你去。",因此"This way, please"符合句意。故选D。
13.答案:A
解析:voice意为"嗓音";look意为"表情";noise意为 "噪声";sound意为"声音"。根据语境。故选A。
14.答案:B
解析:句意:老师经常要求我们小心自己的东西。考查介词。for为了;with和……一起;on在……上面;over超过;根据"The teacher often asks us to be careful...our things."可知,此处是be careful with sth"小心某物"。故选B。
15.答案:A
解析:句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—是7月。考查特殊疑问句以及介词辨析。when什么时候;what什么;in在某年某月;on在某一天;at在某时刻。根据"July"可知此处询问时间,疑问词用when;第二个空格后是月份,用介词in。故选A。
二、完形填空
答案:16-20 CBBBB 21-25 ABCDB
解析:16.句意:他们是姐妹。考查主谓一致。主语是第三人称复数they,故be动词用are。故选C。
17.句意:他们现在住在城里。1. in the town在这个城镇里,特指;2. in town:在城里,泛指;3. in the country在农村,在乡下。根据下文She likes living in town very much.(她非常喜欢住在城里。)可知填in town。故选B。
18.句意:凯特比桑迪大。根据than可知,这需要使用old的比较级。old的比较级是older。故选B。
19.句意:凯特认为住在城里比住在乡下更有趣。根据than可知,这里需要用interesting的比较级。interesting的比较级为more interesting。故选B。
20.句意:凯特认为住在城里比住在乡下更有趣。than在此为介词,故其后用动词的-ing形式。结合句意和living in town可知填living。 故选B。
21.句意:她认为夜晚的灯光比星星更美。根据句中lights和stars的语境可知,这里指的是"夜晚"。短语at night:在夜晚;结合句意可知填at night。故选A。
22.句意:她比桑迪更喜欢阅读和阅读。根据句中than可知,这里的副词quickly要用比较级,其比较级的构成形式为:more quickly。more quickly在此作reads的状语,意为"阅读速度更快"。故选B。
23.句意:她认为乡村生活很安静。考查名词辨析。A. school学校;B. city城市;C. country乡下,农村;D. town城镇。根据上文Sandy likes the country.(桑迪喜欢乡村。)可可知此句句意是"她认为乡村生活很安静。"故选C。
24.句意:她经常帮助她姑妈工作。考查动词固定搭配。help…with是固定短语,意为"帮助……做某事"。结合句意可知填with;选D。
25.句意:她还认为在乡村跑步是一件最令人兴奋的事情。动名词做主语谓语动词使用单数;"She also thinks"是主句,running…是宾语从句。在该宾语从句中running是主语。动词-ing形式作主语视为第三人称单数,故be动词用is。故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"When we travel, we must pay attention to the road signs."可知, 当我们旅行时, 我们必须注意路标。故选D。
27..答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"NO THROUGH WAY. PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY"可知, 禁止通过, 请走另一条路。故选A。
28..答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"He looks ahead and sees nothing wrong at all."可知,他向前看,看不出有什么问题。故选A。
29.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。本文向我们介绍布莱克先生不按照路标指示发生的故事。选项C"为什么路标对人们很重要"符合主题。故选C。
30.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据"If you don't do as the signs tell you, you may be a 'fool'."可知, 如果你不按照指示去做, 你可能就是个"傻瓜"。故选C。
B
31.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段"You will live in Changjiang Hotel…"可知,在合肥时Peter会住在Changjiang Hotel。故选B。
32.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段"Changjiang Street is a famous and busy street in our city."可知,Changjiang街道是一个既著名又繁忙的街道。故选D。
33.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文提及的街道包括"Changjiang Street"、"Tongcheng Street"、"Hongxing Street"、"Lujiang Street"、"Huangcheng Street"、"Jinzhai Street"、"Wuhu Street"和"Tunxi Street",一共8条街道。故选C。
34.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段"There's a big park on the street. It's beautiful and clean. "可知,作者认为这个公园又漂亮又干净。故选C。
35.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段"Then you can see a KFC on your right. There's a supermarket across from the KFC and my house is near the supermarket."可知,作者的家在超市的附近,而KFC在超市的对面,由此可知KFC也在作者家的附近。故选A。
C
36.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段"But, if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business."可知,在外国人工作时阻止他们交谈是不礼貌的。故选B。
37.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据"If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop...You can probably help him or her feel more welcome."可知,当一个外国人一个人在公园时,你试图和他说话会让他觉得自己很受欢迎,所以推断他应会很开心。故选D。
38.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。本文主要讲述怎样挑选合适的时间和地点与外国人进行交谈,所以本文应是属于语言类的专栏。故选C。
39.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据"That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or places."和"It's pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you choose the right time and place."可知,和外国人说话要依情况而定。故选D。
40.答案:D
解析:标题归纳题。本文主要讲述如何在合适的时间和地点与外国人进行交谈,所以"如何与外国人交谈"最适合做标题。故选D。
五、根据汉语提示写出单词
41.答案:adult
42.答案:(o)utside
43.答案:(f)ollow
44.答案:bench
45.答案:necks
六、补全对话
答案:46-50 BFAED
解析:本文是A与B谈论计划周六的活动的对话。
46.根据"I have no idea."可知,这里问的对方要去做什么,选项B"你呢?"符合,故选B。
47.根据"I am going to help workers to plant trees in the park."以及"Certainly. The workers will be happy to see you."可知,此处是问对方自己能不能和他一起去,选项F"我能和你一起去吗?"符合,故选F。
48.根据"Let's meet in front of the school gate at 9:30 in the morning."可知,这里问见面的时间和地点,选项A"我们什么时候在哪里见面?"符合,故选A。
49.根据"We can just walk there "可知,这里问的是怎么去那里,选项E"我们怎么去那里?"符合,故选E。
50.根据"We can just walk there "以及"Yes, it just takes 5 minutes to walk there."可知,此处问的是离那里是不是很近,选项D"离学校近吗?"符合,故选D。
七、书面表达
Dear Wang Lei,
I'm writing to invite you to my home for my birthday party. The party will start at 2 pm this Saturday. Some of our classmates will come and we will sing, dance and play games at the party. I hope you can come, too.
It's easy to get to my home. Walk out of your house and turn right. Walk straight on and take the second turning on the left. Go on, walk past a bus stop and you will see a park. My home is just next to the park.
I'm looking forward to seeing you at the party.
Best wishes,
Li Chen
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