2024年浙江中考英语 选词填空 单词拼写 语法填空复习卷（一）带答案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
浙 江 中考
专 题 复 习
选词填空、单词拼写、语法填空（一）
A组
一、选词填空（2018·宁波市南三县）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
polite beside Europe proud interview
1. When I was in university, Wang Tao sat_____________ me and we were good friends.
2. We should always speak_____________ to our parents.
3. If you pass the exam, your teacher will take_____________ in you.
4. Some_____________ countries, such as Germany, have already recycled half of their waste.
5. I saw Ken in the meeting room. He was_____________ by a reporter from the school magazine.
二、单词拼写（2018·临海）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung-yung. Without 6_____________（疑问）, he is the most important Chinese martial arts（武侠） writer. On Oct. 30, he passed away at age 94 in Hong Kong. By the time he was 48, Jin Yong had 7_____________（完成） writing 15 martial arts works, which had been translated into different languages and spread 8_____________（广泛地） around the world.
In his books, Jin Yong creates a world called Jianghu. In Jianghu, many 9_____________（英雄） love their countries. In a 10_____________（小说）, the main character Guo Jing is well known. He is a slow but 11_____________（有耐心的） child. Also, he is kind-hearted and full of 12_____________（勇气）. In the end, he becomes a great man who dares to 13_____________（对付） with all kinds of difficulties and tries to protect his country.
Jin Yong’s works have been made into films, TV shows, comics or video games. Although Jin Yong is 14_____________（死的）, his name will be remembered forever. His books will still 15_____________（影响） our values.
三、语法填空（2018·宁波市江北区）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become. 16 , an accident changed everything.
To me, skating was 17_____________（important） than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week 18_____________（develop） my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded（回报） with first place 19_____________（medal） in nearly all competitions.
20_____________（unlucky）, during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became difficult.
My passion had been taken away. I 21_____________（lose） heart and had no idea who I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. Instead 22_____________ sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering 23_____________ a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got 24_____________ idea of who I wanted to become. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that failed to stop 25_____________ from reaching success. Now I’m a very confident person.
B组
一、选词填空（2018·三门）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
wise beside leaf smoke sleep
1. When autumn comes, all the_____________ of the trees turn yellow.
2. You’re not allowed to_____________ in public here in Hong Kong.
3. Choose_____________ and you can enjoy lots of healthy and delicious food.
4. I woke up in the morning to find my mother standing_____________ my bed.
5. When the speech came to the end, all of us didn’t feel_____________ any more.
二、单词拼写（2018·宁波市南三县）
根据下列句子和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
6. He hurried to the meeting room but found it_____________（空的）.
7. The successful film was_____________（导演） by Xu Zheng.
8. The moonlight poured in_____________（穿过） the big window.
9. To his surprise, the officer_____________（点头） to him friendly this morning.
10. He was invited to the party but he didn’t_____________（出席） in the end.
11. The manager works on the_____________（第九） floor of the building.
12. Yesterday all his teachers_____________（赞扬） him for his progress he made.
13. He_____________（极少） speaks in public because of his shyness.
14. The yellow_____________（树叶） are falling down from the dead tree.
15. I had an_____________（很坏的） dream and I couldn’t fall asleep anymore.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day, while I was 16_____________（walk） on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing（轻擦） against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned 17_____________ and said “Sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t forget 18_____________（say） “Sorry”. A few days later, after I 19_____________（buy） some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready 20_____________ it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam,” he said while bending（弯腰） to pick 21_____________ up. I was 22_____________（surprise） why he said “Sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped（踩了） on a man’s foot at the entrance（入口） to a cinema. At the same time, we both said “Sorry”.
23_____________（slow）, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t care much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “Sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is 24_____________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or 25_____________（street） in Britain.
C组
一、选词填空（2018·诸暨）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
beside comfortable leaf south regret
1. I really_____________ arguing with my mom this morning.
2. A police officer came in, sitting_____________ a man quietly.
3. Carl can’t sleep well because his new bed makes him_____________ .
4. Guangdong lies in the_____________ part of China.
5. After the strong wind blew, the ground was full of fallen_____________ .
二、单词拼写（2018·仙居）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
It’s important for you to have a good relationship with your teachers. Then how can you do that Here are some 6_____________（有帮助的） ways.
Respect
Show respect for teachers at all times. You may not always feel like understanding everything and paying 7 （关注） in class. In that 8_____________（情况）, you do need to show that you can give a basic level of care and respect.
Listen
Without 9_____________（疑惑）, listening is an important learning skill during your high school years. It’s also a sign of respect for your teachers. You won’t 10_____________（掌握） any information or instructions if you don’t listen.
Ask for help
You will not always understand everything that you see or hear in class. If you are not sure about a task that needs to be 11_____________（完成）, speak to your teacher about it. Ask questions 12_____________（礼貌地）. If the teacher is too busy, ask the questions when the teacher is free.
Never gossip（传播谣言） about your teacher
13_____________（传播；展开） gossip means talking about others behind their backs. Live by the rule to never say anything about 14_____________（某人） that you wouldn’t be comfortable saying to one’s face. If you hear gossip about a teacher, 15_____________（避免） passing it on.
三、语法填空（2018·温岭）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last September, my daughter and I went on a holiday. One afternoon, we went to take a walk on the beach.
It was a beautiful day and we really enjoyed 16_____________ walk there. Then suddenly my daughter let go of my hand. She looked 17_____________ something on the ground. Before I could find out 18_____________ she was doing, she had picked up a small crab（螃蟹）. She watched it carefully for a while and then 19_____________（drop） it into the water. After she did that, she said to me 20_____________（happy）, “I’ve just saved it.”
I was really worried that she would be hurt. I had read in books that one could easily get hurt by a crab. And I had never touched a crab. However, 21_____________ I could say or do anything, I found that there was already a small crowd around 22_____________（we）. They were terribly 23_____________（surprise） at the courage of this cute three-year-old girl who could pick up a crab and return it to the ocean before something bad caused its 24_____________（die）. And I became proud of my daughter. My fear has stopped me from 25_____________（try） many new things. I’m glad that my daughter isn’t afraid.
D组
一、选词填空（2018·临海）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
sleep sad they cotton pull
1. We should_____________ together in the face of difficulties.
2. I often listen to soft music at bedtime, because it makes me_____________ .
3. Teenagers should be given chances to make_____________ own decisions.
4. At our great sale, the jackets made of_____________ are only 10 dollars.
5. Bob is too young to understand the_____________ in the war movie.
二、单词拼写（2018·温岭）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
What do you usually do in your 6_____________（空闲的） time Do you play football or volunteer for the 7_____________（社区） Well, I usually play the guitar. I think playing such a 8_____________（音乐的） instrument is really enjoyable.
In the past, I spent at least four hours playing it every day. My parents thought it wasn’t 9_____________（值得） it because they were afraid it might get in the way of my study.
Just as they were worried, I 10_____________（不及格） in my English exam. My dad was so 11_____________（生气的） at me that he broke my guitar. To my surprise, the next morning Dad 12_____________（进入） my room and told me he had considered the whole thing carefully the night before. He also said he 13_____________（后悔） shouting at me. He decided to allow me to make my own choice. But he hoped I could pay more attention to my study so that I wouldn’t fall behind. I was happy that I received his 14_____________（支持） and I promised him that I would put most 15_____________（精力） into my study and not make him worried any more.
三、语法填空（2018·仙居）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Several years ago, I had to work abroad. So I decided to leave my black cat Larry with my grandmother. It was hard 16_____________ I loved my cat so much. I couldn’t imagine living without 17_____________（he）. But I had to do that. And I hoped he would bring happiness to my grandmother, 18_____________ had been feeling lonely at that time. Those days were difficult. Larry was already like 19_____________ son to me. I asked my grandmother to share videos of Larry online as frequently（频繁地） as possible.
After two years, I was ready 20_____________（get） him back. But before I could do that, I got a call from my grandmother. She said she had fallen asleep earlier but had been waken up 21_____________ him on her chest, meowing and pushing her face. He had never done that before. She 22_____________（smell） something funny, jumped out of bed, and found the kitchen on fire. Oh God, my grandma is alive because of Larry. He had been protecting her in his way.
23_____________ clever the cat is!
He 24_____________（real） sees us as his family. I guess this is what love is. It doesn’t matter 25_____________ you are a human or a cat. You give love and you get love.
参考答案
A组[来源:]
一、1. beside 2. politely 3. pride 4. European
5. interviewed
二、6. doubt 7. completed/finished 8. widely 9. heroes
novel 11. patient 12. courage 13. deal
14. dead 15. influence
三、16. However 17. more important 18. developing 19.medals
20. Unluckily 21. lost 22. of 23. as
24. an 25. me
B组
一、1. leaves 2. smoke 3. wisely 4. beside
5. sleepy
二、6. empty 7. directed 8. through 9. nodded
10. attend 11. ninth 12. praised 13. seldom/hardly
14. leaves 15. awful
三、16. walking 17. back 18. to say 19. bought
20. for 21. it 22. surprised 23. Slowly [来源:]
24. why 25. streets
C组
一、1. regretted 2. beside 3. uncomfortable 4. southern[来源:]
5. leaves
二、6. helpful 7. attention 8. case 9. doubt
10. master 11. completed/finished 12. politely 13. Spreading[来源:]
14. somebody/someone 15. avoid
三、16. the/our 17. at 18. what 19. dropped
happily 21. before 22. us 23. surprised
24. death 25. trying[来源:]
D组
一、1. pull 2. sleepy 3. their 4. cotton
5. sadness
二、6. spare/free 7. community 8. musical 9. worth
10. failed 11. mad 12. entered 13. regretted
14. support 15. energy/effort
三、16. because/as 17. him 18. who 19. a
20. to get 21. by 22. smelled/smelt 23. How
24. really 25. whether
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