浙江中考英语 选词填空 单词拼写 语法填空复习卷（二）带答案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
浙 江 中考
选词填空、单词拼写、语法填空（二）
A组
一、选词填空（2018·温岭）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
value agree widely punish ability
1. Hangzhou is_____________ known for its tea.
2. If you break the traffic rules, you’ll be_____________ .
3. Do you think that everyone is born with the_____________ to learn
4. When they heard what I suggested, they all nodded in_____________ .
5. The book provides_____________ information on scientific technology.[来源:]
二、单词拼写（2018·德清）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Nowadays, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies （someone who enjoys being at home）. They6_____________（很少） or never play sports outside. The problem should get plenty of attention of parents.
Pressure of heavy schoolwork causes this situation. Hu Mei, a homebody from Nanshan 7_____________（语言） School in Shenzhen, is busy with lots of homework. “I don’t want to fall behind or 8_____________（不及格） the exam,” she said.[来源:]
Li Juan, 9_____________（另一个） homebody, was born in 2002. She watches popular TV plays and plays with her 10_____________（可移动的） phone at home. She hates playing outdoor sports. 11_____________（即使） if this isn’t a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Yi, 13, from No. 50 Middle School in Anhui Province, often reads some 12__________（小说） about Harry Potter and surfs the Internet. “I prefer doing things I like at home to 13_____________（出席） a concert outside,” she said.
14_____________（国外的） students think quite differently. They don’t like staying indoors at all. They spend their free time outdoors even if it just means going to the park or reading a book under the tree. Nice weather, little homework and rich after-school 15_____________（活动） get them to do that.
三、语法填空（2017·绍兴市越城区）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once my mother told me a story about the antelope（羚羊） and the lion in Africa. When an antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I’ll 16_____________（kill）.” And the first thing a lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the 17_____________（slow） antelope, or I’ll be hungry.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the rising sun.
This is life: full 18_____________ changes and challenges. Whether you’re an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead. For students, it’s just the same. If we don’t study hard, we’ll fall behind the 19_____________. At first, I didn’t know what the word “exam” meant. 20_____________, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In the competition, there were always winners and 21_____________（lose）. In a person’s life, there must be competitions, so people can improve.
However, I was still not sure 22_____________ competition truly meant. One day, I took part in an English speech contest. When I went to the stage, I saw other students 23_____________（look） at me kindly. I 24_____________（sudden） knew that competition wasn’t always as cruel（残酷的） as my parents told me. In fact, it is the opposite: It’s kind and necessary. At that time I was so 25_____________（pride） that I often met these competitions.
I learned a lot from this fact. Now I understand better about the world.
B组
一、选词填空（2018·仙居）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
wisely shy uneasy beside support
1. The girl felt excited to sit_____________ her favorite star.
2. Students should try to learn_____________ and learn well.
3. The teacher helped her deal with her_____________ .
4. Jack looked_____________ and refused to answer the questions.
5. Ann was_____________ by her relatives when she was studying in college.
二、单词拼写（2018·宁波市海曙区）
根据下列句子和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
6. Every man is his own worst_____________ （敌人）.
7. It’s a_____________ （遗憾） that he failed the English exam again.
8. We are interested in_____________ （欧洲的） history and culture.
9. The fire_____________ （蔓延） quickly and many people died.
10. Think carefully and choose_____________ （明智地） when you make a decision.
11. The problem of traffic_____________ （安全） is becoming very serious now.
12. My mother always tells us that giving is_____________ （接收）.
13. Parents often sit_____________ （在……旁边） their children and watch them do homework.
14. Teenagers admire these basketball_____________ （英雄） and want to be like them.
15. The machine was suddenly_____________ （关闭） off because of the heavy rain.
三、语法填空（2018·宁波市海曙区）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there lived a farmer and a woman in a village. One day, the farmer bought a well（井） from the woman. The next day, the farmer went to get some water from that well. To his 16_____________（surprise）, the woman didn’t allow him to get the water. She said, “You have bought the well, but not the water, so you can’t get the water from the well.”
The farmer didn’t know 17_____________ to do and had to come to the king’s court. He described everything to the king and asked 18_____________ help. The king called Birbal and let him solve this problem. Birbal called the woman and asked 19_____________（angry）, “Why don’t you let him use the water of the well The well belongs to him, doesn’t it He should 20_____________（allow） to get water from the well!” The woman 21_____________（reply） calmly, “Yes, Birbal, you’re right, but you should also know I haven’t sold the water to him.” Birbal thought for a while 22_____________ then smiled, “Good, you say the water is 23_____________（you）, so you have no right to keep your water in the farmer’s well. 24_____________ you don’t pay the farmer to keep your water in his well, you’ll have to take that out of his well immediately.” The woman understood that her trick had failed.
So don’t try to cheat, or you will end up 25_____________（pay） for it no matter how smart you think you are.
C组
一、选词填空（2018·宁波市海曙区）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
anyway normally be restroom big
Li Lei: This is Fenghuang Mountain Theme Park, the 1_____________ park in our city. What should we start with Space world or water world
Judy: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the 2_____________ are
Li Lei: Pardon Restroom You want to rest
Judy: Oh, no, I don’t mean that. I mean a washroom.
Li Lei: Hmm... so you mean... the toilet In China, we 3_____________ say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. 4_____________, it is over there.
Judy: OK. I will 5_____________ quick.[来源:]
Li Lei: No problem. You don’t need to rush.
二、单词拼写（2018·宁波市镇海区）
根据下列句子和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
6. You should choose_____________ （明智地） and be responsible for your decisions and actions.
7. I greeted her by_____________ （点头） my head and got a smile in reply.
8. He was_____________ （自豪的） of himself for not giving up.
9. Autumn is coming and the_____________ （树叶） on some trees turn yellow.
10. They all went to sleep_____________ （除了） Tony. He was still doing his homework.
11._____________ （任何人） can use the pool, and you don’t need to be a member.[来源:]
12. You must pay attention to your_____________ （安全）. Don’t swim alone in the river.
13. I_____________ （更喜欢） staying at home to going out when I was young.
14. These stamps are_____________ （粘贴） together.
15. I can give you neither an opinion_____________ （也不） any advice.
三、语法填空（2017·杭州市西湖区）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ｓchool children today are under much pressure to do well at school. They 16_____________（tell） they must work hard, do homework and pass exams. However, Summerhill is a 17__________（real） different school where the students go to classes when they want to and don’t have to do homework or exams.
The school was set up in 1921 and 18__________（remain） open today. It offers a wide range of subjects, including science, math and foreign languages. There is a timetable for all 19__________（class）, but the students decide 20_____________they want to do each day.
It might come as a surprise to learn that the school has a lot of rules 21_____________ students and staff have to follow. The students and staff meet four times a week to make decisions about what happens in 22__________school, and to set school rules.
Summerhill isn’t right 23_____________all children. The school sometimes tells students to leave if 24__________（they） negative attitude upsets other people. However, most students enjoy themselves at Summerhill and are 25__________（success） in their careers.
D组
一、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
cancel coach power ring till
1. Once you fall behind, keep trying_____________ you catch up.
2. Their talk was cut off when the phone in the bedroom_____________ .
3. If it isn’t fine this weekend, our spring field trip will be_____________ .
4. Although the US is very_____________ at the Olympics, it can’t beat anyone at the World Cup.
5. Some_____________ think football players are different from others because they are more talented.
二、单词拼写（2017·台州市黄岩区）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. The following suggestions can be 6_____________（有帮助的）.
Make good word 7__________（选择）. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Thus we can 8__________（表达） ourselves properly.
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true and vivid. The facts will impress the readers.
Polish. It is 9__________（值得） rewriting. Try to 10__________（避免） some mistakes. Although it takes more time and more work, rewriting makes our writing better.
Read 11__________（大声地）. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar. It also helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
Prepare a 12__________（列表）. It includes: Is there a proper title Is the beginning attractive enough Have we explained every point Is the ending brief This can help us to make sure we have covered everything 13__________（没有） doubt.
It is not easy to become a better writer. Be 14__________（耐心的）! Follow the writing skills above. We can write better articles as long as we 15__________（坚持） to them.
三、语法填空（2018·诸暨）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Since last year, I 16_____________（work） in a foreign company in my city. I always have lots of work to do.
17_____________, no matter how busy I am every day, I won’t forget to meet my daughter Sally at her school gate on time. After 18_____________（get） home, we go to the park in our neighborhood. Sally plays there. I just wait for her. She is a girl 19_____________ needs endless time to play. Every time I tell her it’s time to go back home, Sally says, “Five minutes more, Dad!” I always reply “OK!” to her 20_____________（happy）.
“21_____________ a patient father you are!Your kid is so lucky to have a father like you!” Every time I hear such words, I feel that being a father makes me really 22_____________（pride）.[来源:]
In fact, I didn’t use to spend lots of time with Sally until one day my friend Tom’s son suddenly died in 23_____________ accident. I 24_____________（tell） that Tom never spent much time with his son, not even five minutes a day. I can never forget Tom’s 25_____________（sad）. At that time, I decided not to make the same mistake as Tom had made.
Life is uncertain. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. So, please give someone you love another five minutes every day.
参考答案
A组
一、1. widely 2. punished 3. ability 4. agreement
5. valuable
二、6. seldom 7. Language 8. fail 9. another
10. mobile 11. Even 12. novels 13. attending
14. Foreign 15. activities
三、16. be killed 17. slowest 18. of 19. others
20. Later 21. losers 22. what 23. looking
24. suddenly 25. proud
B组
一、1. beside 2. wisely 3. shyness 4. uneasy
5. supported
二、6. enemy 7. pity/shame 8. European 9. spread
10. wisely 11. safety 12. receiving 13. beside/by
14. heroes 15. shut
三、16. surprise 17. what 18. for 19. angrily
be allowed 21. replied 22. and 23. yours
24. If 25. paying
C组
一、1. biggest 2. restrooms 3. normally 4. Anyway
5. be
二、6. wisely 7. nodding 8. proud 9. leaves
10. except 11. Anybody/Anyone 12. safety 13. preferred
14. stuck 15. nor
三、16. are told 17. really 18. remained 19. classes
what 21. that/which 22. the 23. for
24. their 25. successful
D组
一、1. till 2. rang 3. canceled 4. powerful
5. coaches
二、6. helpful 7. choices 8. express 9. worth
avoid 11. aloud 12. list 13. without
14. patient 15. stick
三、16. have worked 17. However 18. getting 19. who
happily 21. What 22. proud 23. an
24. was told 25. sadness
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