Unit 2 School life Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册 (共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit2 School life
Grammar
Revision
more/fewer + nouns＋than
countable
+ nouns + than
more/ less
uncountable
the most
the fewest
+ ( ) nouns.
the most
the least
+ ( ) nouns.
countable
uncountable
改错：
1. Mr. Smith eats the fewest beef .
2 .Tom has least sheep of them .
3. Mary has the more bread than her classmate.
4. The students in China have little free time
　than those in the UK .
5. Cindy has less friends in his new school than
　in his old school.
least
the fewest
去掉
less
fewer
Comparative and superlative adverbs
Grammar B
1
2
3
the fastest
faster
fast
Millie came third in the race. She ran fast.
Sandy came second in the race. She ran ______ than Millie.
Amy came first in the race. She ran ____________.
the result of the race
Millie
Sandy
Amy
faster
the fastest
1
2
3
the highest
higher
high
Amy jumped high.
Kitty jumped _______ than Amy.
Sandy jumped _________ of all.
the result of the high jump
Amy
Kitty
Sandy
higher
the highest
tall ________ ________ cold_______ _______
nice _______ ________ late _______ _______
pretty _______ _________ easy ________ _______
slim ________ _______ big _________ _________
good _______ ________ bad ________ ________
many _______ _________ much _______ _________
little ________ _________
interesting ______________ _______________
写出下列词的比较级和最高级
1.一般情况后: ＋er／est
2.以e结尾: ＋r/st
3.辅音字母＋y结尾: 变y为i +er/ est
4.以重读闭音节（辅元辅）结尾：双写尾字母＋er/ est．
5.多音节词：-more the most
The
Rules:
taller the tallest
colder the coldest
nicer the nicest
later the latest
prettier the prettiest
easier the easiest
slimmer the slimmest
bigger the biggest
better the best
worse the worst
more the most
more the most
less the least
more interesting the most interesting
6.不规则单独记
Lead in
不规则变化:
原级
比较级
最高级
well
badly
much
little
far
better
the best
worse
the worst
more
the most
less
the least
farther
further
the farthest
the furthest
A.基础训练
1. (2023徐州3题)Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest
2. (2022徐州4题)Which colour do you like ________， purple, orange or pink
A. well B. good C. better D. best
B
D
3. Who jumped the ______ in the high jump
A longest B higher
C highest D most high
4. Mrs. Smith was worried about both of her daughters, especially the ______ one.
young B. younger
C. youngest D. oldest
1. He can run as ________(fast) as you .
2. Leo plays basketball ______(well) than Frank.
fast
3. David writes ______________ (careful) than Millie.
4. My mother always gets up _________ (early) in my family.
better
more carefully
the earliest
Exercises:
Practice
根据句意, 写出括号中所给词的正确形式.
1. She sang even ______ (bad) than usual.
2. Mother asked her son to walk a bit ______ (fast).
3. Of all the novels I like this one _____ (最).
4. Who can jump ______ (high) in your class
best
worse
faster
highest
Practice
根据句意, 写出括号中所给词的正确形式.
1. She sang even ______ (bad) than usual.
2. Mother asked her son to walk a bit ______ (fast).
3. Of all the novels I like this one _____ (最).
4. Who can jump ______ (high) in your class
5. He should speak ____ (little)and listen _____(much).
best
worse
faster
highest
less
more
6. The ______ (努力) you work, the _____ (好) harvest you'll have.
harder
better
7. Please ask them not to play so _______(吵闹).
noisily
Summary：用所给形容词或副词的适当形式完成下列表格
(1)规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级 构成方法
long tall longer ①________ longest ②________ 直接在词尾加 er， est
nice large nicer ③________ nicest ④_______ 以不发音的字母e结尾的加 r，⑤________
taller
tallest　
larger　
largest
st
原级 比较级 最高级 构成方法
fat big hot thin fatter ⑥________ ⑧________ ⑩________ fatter ⑦________ ⑨________ ________ 以重读闭音节结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这一辅音字母，再加 er， est
happy easy early happier ________ ________ happiest ________ ________ 以辅音字母＋y结尾，变y为 ________ ，再加 er， est
bigger
biggest
hotter
hottest
thinner
thinnest
easier
easiest
i
earlier
earliest
原级 比较级 最高级 构成方法
beautiful careful important more beautiful _____________ ______________ most beautiful _____________ ______________ 在有些双音节词和多音节词前加more，most
more careful
most careful
more important
most important
(2)不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well ________ ________
bad/badly ________ ________
many/much ________ ________
little ________ ________
far ______________ _______________
old ______________ _______________
better
best
worse
worst　
　more
most
less
　least
farther/further　
　farthest/furthest
older/elder
oldest/eldest
Practice:
请用adv的比较级和最高级比较一切能比较的东西，与组内成员相互比较(唱歌、跳舞、…)，看谁比的最有水平！行动吧！
E.g.
xx jumps high.
xx jumps higher than …
xxx jumps the highest of /in
Finish the exercises on your workbook.
2. Review the grammar.
Homework
Thank You ,
Bye !