Unit1能力提升卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1 能力提升卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．________ clever people! ( )
A．What B．What a C．How D．What’s
2．My brother usually up at six in the morning, but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school. （ ）
A．gets; got B．got; gets C．gets; gets
3．Her mother was sick. So she have to her mother. ( )
A．looked after B．look after C．look for
4．They are looking _______ the picture. It’s beautiful. ( )
A．for B．after C．at D．out
5．This is an __________ to the cinema.
A．invitation B．invite C．invites D．invited
6．An American cowboy likes wearing ________ and a Scottish man likes wearing ________. ( )
A．jeans; a kilt B．a kilt; jeans C．jeans; kilt
7．A little boy ________ at the king and ________, “Ha! Ha!” ( )
A．pointed; laugh B．point; laughed C．pointed; laughed
8．—Who’s that man ______ blue ( )
—He’s our new music teacher.
A．wears B．in C．with
9．The boy ________ the park on the map, because he wanted to get there. ( )
A．laughed at B．pointed at C．shows D．moved away
二、词汇选择题
10．play a game ( )A．做游戏 B．试穿
11．turn into ( )A．想起 B．变成
12．think hard ( )A．很久以前 B．努力地想
13．say one sentence ( )A．说一个句子 B．说一个单词
14．told a story ( )A．讲一个故事 B．聪明的人
三、用单词正确形式填空
15．It's (he) turn.
16．Look! The man (wear) a kilt.
17．He is giving Ben some (car).
18．We (have) a party last Halloween.
19．Long long ago, the old man (tell) the boy this story.
四、选词/短语填空
从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。
can read live find show
20．Alice opened the present box and me her new doll.
21．Long long ago, there were seven short men. They in the forest.
22．Ben Bobby’s bag. Bobby thanked him a lot.
23．My sister write three years ago. She liked reading picture stories.
24．Mike pointed at the card and it loudly just now.
五、句子匹配
A．She’s my aunt. B．They're beautiful. C． Yes, he does. D．Yes, they do. E. At seven. F. I often play football.
25．When do you go to school ( )
26．Do they fit ( )
27．Who is the woman over there ( )
28．Look at his new clothes. ( )
29．Does your brother walk to school ( )
30．How do you spend your weekend ( )
六、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
31．大笑 .
32．wear .
33．有魔力的 .
34．start .
七、选内容补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项为多余选项）
Kate: Ben, it was your birthday yesterday, wasn’t it
Ben: Yes, it was, Kate. 35
Kate: Did you have a party this year
Ben: Not this time. 36
Kate: Oh! Who did you go with
Ben: 37
Kate: And did you get any presents
Ben: Yes, a lot. 38 That’s my favourite.
Kate: Great! Shall we go for a ride together
Ben: Good idea. 39
A．We went to a restaurant.
B．Let’s go to the park.
C．I am eleven years old now.
D．I like bikes.
E．My parents gave me a bike.
F．Just my family and two friends.
G．I had a party yesterday.
八、阅读选择
阅读理解，选择正确的答案。
David’s grandparents live in a small town near Suzhou. They have a nice house. Last Sunday, David went to visit them with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Yang Ling, Liu Tao and Ben. David’s grandparents were very glad to see them. David’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from different countries, and his grandma cooked a nice meal for them. They all liked the meal very much.
In the morning, David and his friends cleaned the house. After lunch, the children worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered trees and flowers. David and Gao Shan picked apples. Yang Ling planted(种植) some trees with Ben. They worked there for two hours. They were tired, but they really had a good time.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案：
40．Last Sunday, some children visited grandparents. ( )
A．Yang Ling’s B．Ben’s C．David’s
41．Grandpa has a lot of . ( )
A．stamps B．ducks C．houses
42． cooked a nice meal. ( )
A．David B．Grandma C．Grandpa
43． planted trees. ( )
A．Su Hai and Su Yang B．David and Gao Shan C．Yang Ling and Ben
44．The children were very that day. ( )
A．tired but happy B．tired and hungry C．hot and happy
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.
One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, "Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king."
A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.
It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.
The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.
Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy, "Why do you carry an empty basin " The boy cried and told him the truth.
The king laughed, "You are an honest boy. You will be the future king." In fact, the seeds had been boiled.
45．The king wanted a new king. ( )
46．The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king. ( )
47．There were no flowers in David's basin. ( )
48．The seeds from the king can grow flowers. ( )
49．David will be the future king. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：好聪明的人啊！这是一个感叹句，句型为What+形容词+名词。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：我的哥哥通常早上六点钟起床，但是今天早上他七点才起床。他上学迟到了。usually是一般现在时的标志，主语是my brother，谓语动词用单三式，get-gets；第二句，根据was可知，为一般过去时，动词用过去式，get-got。故答案选：A。
3．B
【解析】略
4．C
【详解】句意：他们正在看这幅画。很漂亮。look for寻找，look after照顾，look at看，look out小心，look at符合题意，故选C。
5．A
【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是一般现在时的表达。
名师解析：本句意思是：这是一张电影院的请柬。选项A意思是请柬，是个名词，选项B意思是邀请，是个动词，选项C是动词的第三人称单数形式，选项D是动词的过去式，故答案为A。
易错提示：同一意思的单词，词性不要相互混淆。
6．A
【详解】句意：美国牛仔喜欢穿______，苏格兰男人喜欢穿______。jeans牛仔裤，复数名词；kilt短褶裙，可数名词；根据常识可知美国牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤，苏格兰男人喜欢穿苏格兰短裙，排除B选项，C选项kilt不符合语法，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着说：“哈哈”。句子是一般过去时，这里是and连接两个动词，时态要保持一致，AB里面的动词的时态都不一致，故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：—那个穿蓝色衣服的男人是谁？—他是我们的新音乐老师。本题考查介词的固定搭配。A是动词，动词后面不能直接跟颜色，B介词in后面跟颜色表示穿什么颜色的衣服，Cwith后面不能直接跟颜色，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：男孩____地图上的公园，因为他想要去那里。A嘲笑，B指着，C展示，D搬走，B选项符合语境，故选B。
10．A 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A
【分析】10．play a game做游戏，故选A，
11．turn into变成，故选B，
12．think hard努力地想，故选B。
13．say 说，one sentence一个句子，所以是：说一个句子，故选A。
14．told a story讲一个故事。故选A。
【点睛】
15．his
【详解】句意：轮到他了。he他，人称代词主格，根据句意及所给单词可知该处考查句型It's one's turn.意思是轮到某人了。turn前面要用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his，故答案为his。
【点睛】
16．is wearing
【详解】句意：看！那个男人穿着苏格兰短裙。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The man是第三人称单数，be动词用is，wear的现在分词为wearing。故答案为is wearing。
【点睛】
17．cars
【详解】句意：他正在给本一些汽车。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，car小汽车，可数名词，其复数形式为cars，故答案为cars。
【点睛】
18．had
【详解】句意：我们去年万圣节开了一个派对。根据last Halloween可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。
19．told
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，老人告诉男孩这个故事。根据Long long ago可知句子是一般过去时，主语the old man是第三人称单数，动词tell要用第三人称单数形式told，故答案为told。
20．showed 21．lived 22．found 23．couldn’t 24．read
【解析】20．句意：爱丽丝打开礼物盒，给我看了她的新娃娃。根据句意和所给单词可知此处指把新娃娃给我看，show sb sth给某人看某物，根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，show的过去式是showed，故答案为showed。
21．句意：很久以前，有七个矮人。他们住在森林里。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指住在森林里，live居住，根据时间状语long long ago，可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。
22．句意：本找到了鲍比的包。鲍比非常感谢他。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指找到，find找到，根据后面句子中的thanked，可知该句是一般过去时，故find用过去式found，故答案为found。
23．句意：我妹妹三年前不会写字。她喜欢读图画故事。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指妹妹三年前不会写字，can会，否定式是can’t，此处指三年前，故时态是一般过去时，can’t的过去式是couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t。
24．句意：迈克刚才指着卡片大声读了一遍。根据句意与所给单词可知此处指大声读，读read，根据时间状语just now可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
25．E 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．F
【分析】25．句意：你什么时候去上学？答语回答具体时间，E选项在七点。符合语境，故选E。
26．句意：它们合适吗？句子为do引导的一般疑问句，答语有Yes或No，D选项是的，它们合适，符合语境，故选D。
27．句意：那边那个女人是谁？答语回答具体是谁，A选项她是我的阿姨。符合语境，故选A。
28．句意：看他的新衣服。答语应该为赞许，B选项它们很漂亮。符合语境，故选B。
29．句意：你弟弟走路上学吗？句子为does引导的一般疑问句，答语有Yes或No，C选项是的，他是。符合语境，故选C。
30．句意：你怎么过周末？答语回答做的事情，F选项我经常踢足球。符合语境，故选F。
【点睛】
31．laugh 32．穿着 33．magic 34．开始
【解析】31．大笑，动词，英文为laugh，故答案为laugh。
32．wear，动词，中文为穿着，故答案为穿着。
33．有魔力的，形容词，英文为magic，故答案为magic。
34．start，动词，中文为开始，故答案为开始。
35．C 36．A 37．F 38．E 39．B
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 我们去了一个餐馆。
B. 我们去公园吧。
C. 我现在11岁了。
D. 我喜欢自行车。
E. 我父母给了我一辆自行车。
F. 就我父母和两个朋友。
G. 我昨天举办了个派对。
35．上面说昨天是本的生日，这句应该是本说自己多大了，选项C符合语境，故选C。
36．上句说：这次没有。下句说：哦！你和谁去的？可知没举办派对，这句是说去了别的地方，选项A符合语境，故选A。
37．上句问和谁去的，这句回答人，选项F符合语境，故选F。
38．上面说得到了很多礼物，下句说那是我最喜欢的，可知这句是说自己得到了什么礼物，选项E符合语境，故选E。
39．上面说要一起去兜风，可知这句是选择合适的地方，选项B符合语境，故选B。
40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A
【解析】40．略
41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
45．T 46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T
【解析】45．略
46．略
47．略
48．略
49．略
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