Unit1综合自检卷-英语六年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）

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Unit 1 综合自检卷-英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．—How do you get to Dalian from Shandong ( )
—______.
A．By subway B．On foot C．By ship
2．My uncle is ________ worker. He works in ________ air-conditioner company. ( )
A．a; a B．an; a C．an; an D．a; an
3．—Let's play. OK (　　)
—______
A．Great! B．Bye.
4．It’s ________ the science museum. ( )
A．in front of B．in front C．front of
5．---Is there a science museum near your home ( )
--- .
A．Yes, there isn't. B．Yes, there is. C．No, there is.
6．I want ________ a new postcard. (　　)
A．buy B．buys C．to buy
7．Turn left ________ the hospital, then go straight. ( )
A．at B．in C．to
二、补全句子
8． can we get to the Palace Museum
9．Please turn left at the c (十字路口), children!
10．What ! (多么棒的博物馆)
11．Please . (直走)
12．You call a man s .
三、选词/短语填空
六、Read and choose.选词填空，注意大小写。（5%）
where what when how why
13． are you going to do I'm going shopping.
14． are you going I'm going to the bookstore.
15． are you going This morning.
16． do you go to the market By car.
17． the cat is chasing the mice Because the mice are bad.
四、对划线部分提问
按要求改写句子。
18．The hospital is near the park. (对画线部分提问)
19．— (根据答句写问句)
—No, the cinema is far from here.
20．The post office is behind the cinema. (改为同义句)
.
21．It is a red apple. (改为感叹句)
.
22．There is a bookstore next to the science museum. (英译汉)
.
五、同义句转换
23．It’s near the museum shop. (写出同义句)
.
24．The cinema is behind the shop. (写一个同义句)
.
25．The hotel is behind the restaurant. (写出同义句)
The restaurant .
六、排序题
26．( 6 ) You won’t.
( ) Dad, can you drive me to the flower show
( ) I don’t know the way. Please tell me how to get there
( ) Sorry, I’m meeting a friend from work. Why not go on your own (自己的)
( ) It’s easy. First take the No.2 bus to Zhongshan Street. Then go straight, turn right at the crossing. You’ll see the show there.
( ) Thank you, Dad. I hope (希望) I won’t get lost.
七、阅读选择
There are many people on a bus. A woman with a boy gets on the bus. She gives the conductor two yuan and says, “ Please give me a ticket to the zoo.” The conductor looks at the boy. He asks him, “How old are you ” The boy says, “I’m six at home, and I’m three on a bus.” All the people laugh. At last, the woman gives one yuan again for her son’s ticket.
27．There are many p on the bus.
28．The boy is s years old.
29．The b ticket to the zoo is one yuan.
30．The w is dishonest (不诚实).
31．The woman gives one yuan for her son’s t .
八、阅读判断
I am Sarah. I usually get up at 7: 00 every morning. Then I have breakfast. I go to school at 7: 30. I often go to school on foot because my home is near to school. And I know the traffic rules very well. We always have Chinese, English and math in the morning. My favorite class is Chinese.
32．Sarah usually gets up at 7: 00 every morning. ( )
33．Sarah goes to the zoo at 7:30. ( )
34．Sarah often goes to school by bike. ( )
35．Sarah knows the traffic rules very well. ( )
36．Sarah always has Chinese, English and art in the morning. ( )
九、完形填空
37．趣味阅读。
Zoom (1) Zip go to the restaurant. They decide to go there (2)__ bus. At last they go there (3)__ foot. Zoom asks, “ Do you know the traffic __(4) ” Zip says, “Yes. (5) light means stop. Yellow 　　(6)　　 wait. Green means 　　(7)　　” They get there. And they have _ (8 )_ good lunch.
( ) (1). A．and B．but C． with D．or
( ) (2). A．on B．by C． in D．at
( ) (3). A．on B．by C． in D．at
( ) (4). A．rule B．rules C． light D．lights
( )( 5). A．Red B．Yellow C． Green D．Black
( ) (6). A．mean B．means C． meant D．meaning
( ) (7). A．stop B．wait C． go D．leave
( ) (8). A．a B．an C． the D．/
十、命题作文
38．书面表达。
Jenny想去你的学校参观，但她不知道去你学校的具体路线。请以“The Way to My School”为题写一篇英语小短文，告诉她如何去你学校，不少于5句话。
The Way to My School
Hi, Jenny! Welcome to my school. _______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—从山东到大连怎么走？—乘船。本题考查特殊疑问句。how针对交通方式提问。A坐地铁；B步行；C乘船。根据常识可知，山东到大连距离很远，AB两种方式不太可取。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一名工人。他在一家空调公司工作。worker是以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，air-conditioner是以元音音素开头，前面要用不定冠词an，故选D。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：我们一起玩吧。好吗？A好极了！B再见。根据上一句可知对方通常表示赞同，故选A。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：它在科学博物馆的前面。in front of在……前面，固定搭配，故选A。
【点睛】
5．B
【解析】略
6．C
【详解】句意：我想买一张明信片。want to do sth. 想要做某事。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：在医院左转，然后一直走。此题考查介词，A在，B在……里面，C到，turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选A。
【点睛】
8．How
【详解】句意：我们_________可以到达故宫博物院？本题考查疑问副词，根据句意，提问到达的方式。可知该空填疑问副词How，故答案为How。
9．crossing/rossing
【详解】句意：孩子们，请在十字路口左转！本题考查名词单复数形式。根据所给汉语及字母提示，可知该空考查名词crossing十字路口，at the crossing在十字路口，故答案为crossing。
10． a great museum
【详解】句意：多么棒的博物馆啊！句子是感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+名词单数！博物馆museum，棒的great，great以辅音音素开头，前面用a，故答案为a，great，museum。
11．go straight
【详解】句意：请直走。直走是动词短语go straight，句子是祈使句，go用原形，故答案为go straight。
12．sir
【详解】句意：你能叫一个男人为先生。先生sir，故答案为sir。
13．What 14．Where 15．When 16．How 17．Why
【分析】所给词意：where哪里，what什么，when何时，how如何，why为什么
13．你要去做______？我要去购物。答句说的是事情，问句用what提问，故答案为What。
14．你要去______？我要去书店。答句说的是地点，问句用where提问，故答案为Where。
15．你要______去？今天早上。答句说的是时间，问句用when提问，故答案为When。
16．你要______去市场？坐小汽车。答句说的是方式，问句用how提问，故答案为How。
17．______猫正在追逐老鼠？因为老鼠是坏的。答句说的是原因，问句用why提问，故答案为Why。
18．Where is the hospital 19．Is the cinema near here 20．The cinema is in front of the post office. 21．What a red apple (it is) ! 22．书店在科学博物馆旁边。
【解析】18．略
19．略
20．略
21．略
22．略
【点睛】
23．It’s next to the museum shop.
【详解】句意：它是在博物馆商店旁边。near=next to，故答案为It’s next to the museum shop.
24．The shop is in front of the cinema.
【详解】句意：电影院在商店后面。根据要求写一个同义句，商店在电影院前面。在……前面in front of，故答案为The shop is in front of the cinema.
【点睛】
25．is in front of the hotel
【详解】句意：旅馆在餐馆的后面。同义句为餐馆在旅馆的前面。即The restaurant is in front of the hotel.故答案为is in front of the hotel。
【点睛】
26． 1 3 2 4 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
你不会。
爸爸，你能开车带我去花展吗？
我不认识路。请告诉我怎样去那。
对不起，我要去见一个下班的朋友。为什么你不开自己的车去？
很容易。先乘坐第2路公共汽车去中山大街。然后直行，在十字路口向右转。在那你就能看到花展了。
谢谢你，爸爸。我希望我不会迷路。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：作者让爸爸开车带他去看花展，爸爸没空，告诉他路线，让他自己去看花展的故事。
【详解】首句询问爸爸是否能开车带上自己，故该句为Dad can you drive me to the flower show
爸爸做出回复，并建议作者自己开车去，故该句为Sorry, I’m meeting a friend from work. Why not go on your own (自己的)
回复爸爸说原因，并让爸爸告诉自己路线，故该句为I don’t know the way. Please tell me how to get there
爸爸说路线，故该句为It’s easy. First take the No.2 bus to Zhongshan Street. Then go straight, turn right at the crossing. You’ll see the show there.
向爸爸表示感谢，故该句为Thank you, Dad. I hope (希望) I won’t get lost.
该句已给出，该句为You won’t.
故答案为1 3 2 4 5。
【点睛】
27．people 28．six 29．bus 30．woman 31．ticket
【分析】略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．略
31．略
【点睛】略
32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 36．F
【分析】短文大意：萨拉介绍自己每天起床和吃早饭的时间，上学的方式及科目。
32．句意：萨拉通常每天早上7点起床。根据I am Sarah. I usually get up at 7: 00 every morning. 可知萨拉通常每天早上7点起床。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：萨拉7:30去动物园。根据 I go to school at 7: 30. 可知萨拉7:30去上学。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．句意：萨拉经常骑自行车去上学。根据I often go to school on foot because my home is near to school. 可知萨拉经常步行去上学。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：莎拉对交通规则很熟悉。根据And I know the traffic rules very well.可知莎拉对交通规则很熟悉。句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：萨拉总是在早上上语文、英语和美术课。根据We always have Chinese, English and math in the morning. 可知萨拉总是在早上上语文、英语和数学课。句子与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
37．1. A 2. B 3. A 4.C 5. A 6.B 7. C 8. A
【详解】略
38．范文：
My school is near the hospital. It’s not very far. Now let me tell you how to get to my school. Go straight from your home. Turn left at the bookstore. Then go straight and turn right at the hospital. You can see my school on your right.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求向Jenny介绍去学校的具体路线。注意文章为一般现在时态，要用到祈使句，并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：hospital医院，get to到达，go straight直走，turn left左转，on your right在你右边
参考句型：My school is...；It's...；Then...；You can...
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