Unit1综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1 综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．How can I get ______ ( )
A．there B．to there C．school D．/
2．My sister points _________ that old woman. ( )
A．for B．on C．at
3．—Please try on these magic clothes. ( )
— Ah, I don’t want to ________. Because they are too old.
A．try on them B．try it on C．try them on D．try on it
4．—_______ the water, the crow(乌鸦) put the stone into the bottle. ( )
—How _______ the crow is!
A．Drinking; clever B．To drink; clever C．To drink; foolish
5．What ___ beautiful girl! （ ）
A．/ B．a C．an
6．The new coat is cool, but it ________ me. ( )
A．fits B．doesn’t fit C．is fitting D．isn’t fit
7．The queen walked ________ the city ________ a new dress. ( )
A．through; with B．through; in C．on; in
8．It ______ Children’s Day yesterday. ( )
A．is B．will C．was
9．I want an assistant with _______ knowledge of French and _______ experience of office routine. ( )
A．the; the B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an
二、补全句子
10．It is impolite to at (嘲笑) others.
11．One day, two boys (看着国王大叫).
12．The kids were so h that they couldn’t wait to eat food.
13．The American cowboy likes w jeans.
14．That little girl (昨天下午在花园里摘了一朵漂亮的红花).
三、选词/短语填空
dress, be in, put on, wear
15．Jack a red jacket today. It makes him smart.
16．You’re late! your clothes quickly and leave home right now! You can have your breakfast on the way.
17．My uncle likes a white sweater and a pair of jeans.
18．Lily, please your little brother. He is too young.
19．My English teacher a pair of glasses.
四、句子匹配
找出相对应的答句。
A．Yes, I can. B．We play cards in the park. C． It was in the desk. D．How nice! E. It’s in your bag.
20．Where was the book yesterday ( )
21．Where is my doll ( )
22．Look at my new skirt. ( )
23．What do you usually do on Sundays ( )
24．Can you make a card for me ( )
五、连词成句
26．was, king, long, there, a, ago, long (, .)
_____________________________________________________
27．clothes, the, isn’t, any, king, wearing (.)
_____________________________________________________
28．mother, my, hard, works, day, every (.)
_____________________________________________________
29．dad, concert, played, mum, my, and, in, the, (.)
_____________________________________________________
六、选内容补全对话/短文
One morning, a fox saw a cock (公鸡). He thought, “ 30 .” He came up to the cock and said, “I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me ” The cock was glad. 31 . The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth, and then he carried the cock away. The people in the field saw the fox. They cried, “Look! Look! 32 .” The cock said to the fox, “Mr. Fox, do you understand The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them I am yours, not theirs.” 33 . “The cock is mine, not yours.” 34 and flew into the tree.
A．The fox opened his mouth and said
B．The fox is carrying the cock away
C．Just then, the cock ran away from the fox
D．This is my breakfast
E．He closed his eyes and began to sing
八、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Don’t stand up. I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You don’t have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”
35．The young man is ______ in a bus and the woman is ______ in the bus. ( )
A．sitting; standing B．standing; sitting C．standing; standing
36．The young man is ______ the old woman. ( )
A．in front of B．behind C．under
37．The young man stands up for ______ times, but the woman pushes him down. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
38．The young man stands up again and again, because ______. ( )
A．he wants to get off the bus
B．he likes standing
C．he wants to give the seat to the woman
39．At last, the young man is very ______. ( )
A．happy B．angry C．nice
九、阅读判断
阅读并判断，用T或F表示。
A boy put a bird in a cage. He liked it very much and watched it every day.
A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper. But the bird was in the cage. She couldn’t catch it. So she was very angry.
One day, the cat opened the door of the cage and wanted to catch the bird. But the bird flew away.
The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry and put the cat into the cage.
40．The boy put a bird in the schoolbag. ( )
41．The boy liked the cat very much and watched it every day. ( )
42．The cat wanted to have the bird for supper. ( )
43．The boy was happy to know the bird flew away. ( )
44．The boy put the cat into the cage at last. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我怎么去那里？there那里，是副词，可以直接跟在动词后面；school学校，是名词，前面要加介词，get后面还缺成分，排除BCD，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹指着那个老妇人。指着point at，动词短语，故选C。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：—请试穿这些神奇的衣服。—啊，我不想_____。因为他们太旧了。从they可知为复数，排除BD，代词放在短语try on的中间，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：—为了喝水，乌鸦把石头放进瓶子里。—乌鸦真聪明！第一句考查动词不定式做目的状语，所以填To drink；第二空考查How引导的感叹句，其结构为：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！乌鸦的做法是聪明的，所以填clever，foolish意为愚蠢的。故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】此句是感叹句，因beautiful girl是单数，所以此空要填a，所以选择B。
6．B
【详解】句意：新外套很酷，但是它不适合我。but转折说明不适合，fit是实义动词，否定借助助动词，主语it，助动词用does，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：那个皇后穿着新的连衣裙步行穿过那个城市。穿过城市用through；穿着什么样的衣服用介词in；故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：昨天是儿童节。本题考查be动词及动词形式。根据yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用过去式。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：我想要一个懂法语，有办公室工作经验的助手。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，在knowledge前加不定冠词a，表示对……有某种程度的了解或熟悉，experience做可数名词，且以元音音素开头，用an修饰，故选C。
10．laught
【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。
11．looked at the king and shouted
【详解】句意：一天，两个男孩看着国王大叫。看着look at，国王the king，大叫shout，句子是一般过去时，look用过去式looked，shout也用过去式shouted，两个动作用and连接，故答案为looked at the king and shouted。
12．hungry/ungry
【详解】句意：孩子们如此的饿以至于他们迫不及待的想吃东西。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填饿的hungry，故答案为hungry。
【点睛】
13．wearing/earing
【详解】句意：美国牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤。本题考查动名词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为wear穿，like doing sth喜欢做某事，wear的动名词是wearing，故答案为wearing。
14．picked a beautiful red flower in the garden yesterday afternoon
【详解】句意：那个小女孩昨天下午在花园里摘了一朵漂亮的红花。根据汉语意思提示，可知句子是一般过去时，昨天下午yesterday afternoon，在花园里in the garden，摘一朵漂亮的红花pick a beautiful red flower，pick的过去式是picked，故答案为picked a beautiful red flower in the garden yesterday afternoon。
【点睛】
15．is in/is wearing 16．Put on 17．wearing 18．dress 19．wears
【解析】15．句意：杰克今天穿着一件红色夹克。这让他看起来很聪明。be in和be wearing可以表示穿着的状态，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为is in；is wearing。
16．句意：你迟到了！快穿上衣服，马上离开家！你可以在路上吃早饭。所填句子为祈使句，put on穿上，表示穿上衣服的动作，符合题意，故答案为Put on。
17．句意：我叔叔喜欢穿一件白色毛衣和一条牛仔裤。句中穿着表示一种状态，用wear，like后加动名词表示喜欢做某事，故答案为wearing。
18．句意：莉莉，请给你弟弟穿上衣服。他太小了。dress sb.给某人穿衣服，固定搭配。句子为祈使句，dress用原形，故答案为dress。
19．句意：我的英语老师戴着一副眼镜。wear戴着，句子主语My English teacher是第三人称单数，wear用第三人称单数形式wears，故答案为wears。
20．C 21．E 22．D 23．B 24．A
【分析】20．句意：昨天那本书在哪里？答语说地点，一般过去时态，C选项它在书桌里。符合语境，故选C。
21．句意：我的玩具娃娃在哪里？答语说地点，一般现在时，E选项它在你的书包里。符合语境，故选E。
22．句意：看我的新裙子。答语通常表示赞美，D选项多么好看啊！符合语境，故选D。
23．句意：在星期日你通常做什么？答语说做的事情，B选项我在公园里玩扑克牌了。符合语境，故选B。
24．句意：你能给我做张卡片吗？答语用yes或no回答，A选项是的，我能。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
25．LI；Mm；Nn；Oo；Pp；Qq
【详解】思路分析：本题考查对26个字母的正确顺序的掌握。
名师解析：26个英文字母中Kk到Rr之间的字母的大小写有这些：LI Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq
易错提示：不清楚 26个英文字母的正确顺序的话会容易出错。
26．Long long ago, there was a king.
【详解】there was有，king国王，long long ago很久以前，a一个，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：很久以前，有一个国王。故答案为Long long ago, there was a king.
【点睛】
27．The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，clothes衣服；the定冠词；isn’t wearing没穿；any任何；king国王；根据所给的句号和isn’t，可知句子是一个否定句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：国王什么衣服也没穿。故答案为The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
28．My mother works hard every day.
【详解】mother妈妈，my我的，hard努力， works工作， day天，every每一个人，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：我的妈妈每天努力工作。故答案为My mother works hard every day.
【点睛】
29．My mum and dad played in the concert.//My dad and mum played in the concert.
【详解】dad爸爸，concert音乐会，played演奏，mum妈妈，my我的，and和，in在……里，the这，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我爸爸妈妈在音乐会上演奏。故答案为My mum and dad played in the concert./My dad and mum played in the concert.
【点睛】
30．D 31．E 32．B 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文讲述了狐狸和公鸡的故事。
30．联系上下文可知狐狸想吃掉公鸡，根据原文“One morning, a fox saw a cock (公鸡). He thought, ”可知早上狐狸看到公鸡想把他吃掉，D项“这是我的早餐。”符合题意，故选D。
31．根据原文“I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me The cock was glad.”可知公鸡听到狐狸夸他唱歌好听很开心，愿意唱歌，E项“他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。”符合题意，故选E。
32．根据原文“The people in the field saw the fox. They cried,” 可知人们在田野里看到了叼着公鸡的狐狸，并大喊快看，B项“狐狸正叼着公鸡跑呢。”符合题意，故选B。
33．根据原文狐狸说的话“The cock is mine, not yours.”可知狐狸开口说公鸡是属于他的，A项“狐狸张开口并说道。”符合题意，故选A。
34．根据原文后半句“and flew into the tree.”可知公鸡飞到树上去了，C项“然后，这只公鸡就从狐狸嘴里跑了。”符合题意，故选C。
35．A 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B
【分析】35．句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。
36．句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。
37．句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据The man stands up for the third time.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。
38．句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’t push me, please. I have to get off the bus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。
39．句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据The man shouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】40．句意为男孩在书包里放了只鸟。由短文中的关键句“A boy put a bird in a cage.”可知一个男孩把一只鸟放到一个笼子里，不是放到书包里，故答案为F。
41．句意为这个男孩非常喜欢这只猫，每天都看着它。由短文中的关键句“He liked it very much and watched it every day.”可知男孩很喜欢这只鸟并且每天都看它，而不是猫，故答案为F。
42．句意为猫想把鸟当晚餐。由短文中的关键句“A cat saw the bird and wanted to have it for her supper.”可知猫看着这只鸟并且想要吃掉它作为晚餐，故答案为T。
43．句意为男孩很高兴知道鸟儿飞走了。由短文中的关键句“The boy came back home and couldn’t find the bird. He was very angry.”可知男孩知道鸟飞走了很生气，而不是开心，故答案为F。
44．句意为男孩终于把猫放进笼子里了。由短文中的关键句“put the cat into the cage.”可知男孩把猫放进了笼子，与本题相符。故答案为T。
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