Unit1综合自检卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1 综合自检卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．-I’m hungry and thirsty. ( )
-________.
A．Have some cakes and a glass of juice B．You can go to bed C．You can sit down
2．Goldilocks is _____. She wants some tea to drink. ( )
A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired
3．You can have ________ cakes. ( )
A．some B．any
4．______ any tea in the cup. ( )
A．There is B．There isn’t C．There are
5．—I’m _____. （ ）
—Here’s a cake for you.
A．thirsty B．hungry C．cold
6．People in China like ______. People in Western countries like ______. ( )
A．tea; coffee B．coffee; tea C．juice; milk
7．There _________ any apples in the fridge. But there _________ some juice in it. ( )
A．aren’t; are B．isn’t; are C．isn’t; is D．aren’t; is
8．—Look at the flower! ( )
—_______ beautiful flower!
A．How a B．What a C．What an D．How an
9．There is some _________ on the table. ( )
A．soup B．book C．cakes
10．—Where are the apples ( )
—______ on the table.
A．There are B．It’s C．They are
二、补全句子
11．—There's a big playground. Shall we go and p f I h a football.
—Good idea! But the school playground isn't open on Sunday.
—Really W a p !
12．Many students like (滑稽的) teachers.
13．It's not a desk. It's a c .
14．This desk is (坚硬的).
15．H me! There is a tiger.
三、选词/短语填空
What When Whose Where Why Which Who How
16．— is your father doing
—He's cleaning his car.
17．— are you
—I'm fine. Thanks.
18．— season do you like best
—I like spring best.
19．— do you do on the weekend
—I often go shopping.
20．— do you like summer
—Because I can go swimming every day.
21．— heavy are you, Jim
—I'm 52 kilograms.
22．— T-shirt is this
—It's my brother's.
23．— do you go home
—At 4:30.
24．— is your English teacher
—Miss White.
25．— is my new coat
—It's over there, on the bed.
四、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．I’m thirsty. B．Thanks. C． I can dance. D．Yes, there are. E. She is my little sister. F. It’s in front of the house.
26．Where’s the garden ( )
27．What’s the matter ( )
28．Are there any animals in the forest ( )
29．Who is she ( )
30．What can you do ( )
31．What a nice dress! ( )
五、中英文匹配
给下列单词选择正确的中文翻译。
A．街道 B．道路 C． 什么 D．高兴 E. 好极了
32．road ( )
33．pleased ( )
34．street ( )
35．great ( )
36．what ( )
六、排序题
37．(1) I'm hungry.
( ) Here's a cup of milk.
( ) It's in the kitchen.
( ) Yes, please. Where is it
( ) I'm thirsty, too.
( ) Would you like some chocolate
七、连词成句
38．Whose it is house ( )
_____________________________________________________
39．beds, house, are, the, in, there, three (.)
_____________________________________________________
40．aren’t, beside, there, trees, any, my, house, (.)
_____________________________________________________
41．in, the fridge, There, any, aren’t, cakes (.)
_____________________________________________________
42．do many you bears how see ( )
_____________________________________________________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Mum: 43
Tina: I’m thirsty, Mum.
Mum: 44
Tina: Where is the milk
Mum: 45
Tina: But I cannot see any milk in the fridge.
Mum: Really Let me see. Oh! Your grandpa drank it up yesterday. You can have some orange juice.
Tina: 46 I don’t like it.
A．What’s the matter
B．There is some in the fridge.
C．The orange juice is too sweet.
D．You can have some milk.
九、阅读选择
My name is Helen. This is my bedroom. It's big and bright. There is a new bed and a chair in it. A desk is near the window. There are some flowers on it. And there's a bookcase near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. On the wall there's a picture. Three people are in the picture. The man is my father. The woman is my mother. I love my parents.
47．Whose bedroom is it ( )
A．It's Tom's bedroom. B．It’s Helen's bedroom. C．It's Helen's parents' bedroom.
48．Where is the bookcase ( )
A．It's on the chair. B．It's near the bed. C．It's in the picture.
49．Is there a picture on the wall ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, it is. C．No, there isn't.
50．Who's that woman ( )
A．She's Helen's mother. B．She's Helen's sister. C．She's Helen's teacher.
51．What's on the bookcase ( )
A．Some flowers. B．Some vases. C．Some English books.
十、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I live in a new house now. It’s big and nice. The doors are blue. There are two bedrooms. The big one is for my father and my mother. The small one is for me. Near the big bedroom, there is a big sitting room. Can you see the sofa in it It’s red. I like it. The kitchen and the study are not big, but they are very nice. In the study, there’s a computer on the desk. There are a lot of books on the desk, too. There is a garden in front of my house. And there are some tall trees and flowers in it. I like my house very much.
52．There are four people in my family. ( )
53．There are some tall trees and flowers in front of my house. ( )
54．There’s a red sofa in the sitting room. ( )
55．There is a computer and a lot of books on the desk. ( )
56．There’s a big sitting room near my bedroom. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【解析】略
2．B
【详解】句意：金发姑娘渴了。她想喝点茶。A饿的，B渴的，C累的，后面说想喝点茶，可知前面说渴了，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：你能吃一些蛋糕。some用在肯定句中，any用在否定和疑问句中，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有茶了。There is有；There isn’t没有；There are有；根据句意，可知句子为there be句型。any用于否定句或疑问句，由标点句号可知句子为否定句，句中的tea为不可数名词，be动词为is，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】根据回答Here’s a cake for you. 可判断此句是I’m hungry我饿了，故答案为B。
6．A
【详解】句意：中国人喜欢______。西方国家的人喜欢_____。A茶；咖啡。B咖啡；茶。C果汁；牛奶。A选项符合常识，故选A。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有苹果。但里面有一些果汁。本题考查there be句型。根据any可知第一句是否定句，apples是可数名词复数，be用are，are的否定形式是aren’t；根据some可知第二句是肯定句，juice是不可数名词，be用is。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：—看这些花！—多么漂亮的花啊！根据句子末尾的感叹号可知是一个感叹句。what引导的感叹句句子结构：what+(不定冠词)+形容词+名词+其他；how引导的感叹句句子结构为：how+形容词/副词+其他。根据句子结构首先排除AD。flower是可数名词单数形式，beautiful辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a，故选B。
【点睛】
9．A
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些汤。A是不可数名词，B是可数名词单数，C是可数名词复数，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，根据is，横线处填soup，故选A。
10．C
【详解】问句意为苹果在那里？答语意为它们在桌子上。答语人称、时态应与问句保持一致，the apples对应的代词应为they，其后be动词应用are，AB均不符合题意，故选C。
11． play/lay football/ootball have/ave What/hat pity/ity
【详解】句意：—有一个大操场。我们去_____好吗？我_____一个足球。—好主意！但是学校的操场在星期日不开放。—真的吗？______！根据句意及首字母提示可知该短语为play football，shall后跟动词原形；第三空填have有，主语I是第一人称单数，故谓语动词用原形；第四空填what，最后一空填pity，What a pity!太遗憾了！故答案为play；football；have；What；pity。
【点睛】
12．funny
【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢滑稽的老师。滑稽的funny，形容词，做teachers的定语，故答案为funny。
13．chair
【详解】句意：它不是一张课桌。它是一把_______。根据句意，以字母c开头，可知该单词为chair椅子，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为chair。
14．hard
【详解】句意：这书桌很硬。坚硬的hard，形容词，做表语，故答案为hard。
15．Help/elp
【详解】句意：帮帮我！有一只老虎。根据句意和首字母，可知考查help帮助，该句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故答案为Help。
16．What 17．How 18．Which 19．What 20．Why 21．How 22．Whose 23．When 24．Who 25．Where
【分析】分析：What什么， When什么时候， Whose谁的， Where在哪儿， Why为什么， Which哪一个， Who谁， How怎么
16．句意：—你爸爸正在干什么？—他正在洗他的小汽车。根据答语判断询问在干什么，故选What。
17．句意：—你怎么样？—我很好，谢谢。根据答语判断询问怎么样，故答案为How。
18．句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢春节。根据答语判断询问哪一个，故答案为Which。
19．句意：—周末你干什么？—我经常去购物。根据答语判断询问干什么，故答案为What。
20．句意：—你为什么喜欢夏季？—因为我们每天都能去游泳。根据答语判断询问原因，故答案为Why。
21．句意：—吉姆，你多重？—我52公斤。根据答语判断询问多重，故答案为How。
22．句意：—这是谁的T血衫？—它是我哥哥的。根据答语判断询问谁的，故答案为Whose。
23．句意：—你什么时候回家？—4点半。根据答语判断询问时间，故答案为When。
24．句意：—你的英语老师是谁？—怀特小姐。根据答语判断询问谁，故答案为Who。
25．句意：—我的心外套在哪儿？—它在那边，在床上。根据答语判断询问在哪儿，故答案为Where。
【点睛】
26．F 27．A 28．D 29．E 30．C 31．B
【解析】26．句意：花园在哪里？问的是地点，所以F. It’s in front of the house.在房子前面。符合句意，故选F。
27．句意：怎么了？问的是怎么了，所以A. I’m thirsty我渴了。符合句意，故选A。
28．句意：在森林里有一些动物吗？这是there be 的一般疑问句，所以D. Yes, there are.是的，有。符合句意，故选D。
29．句意：她是谁？问的是人，所以E. She is my little sister.她是我的小妹妹。符合句意，故选E。
30．句意：你会做什么？问的是会做什么事情，所以C. I can dance.我会跳舞。符合句意，故选C。
31．句意：多么漂亮的一条裙子！所以B. Thanks.谢谢。符合句意，故选B。
32．B 33．D 34．A 35．E 36．C
【解析】32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．略
37． 6 4 3 5 2
【分析】所给句子的含义：
给你一杯牛奶。
它在厨房里。
是的，请。它在哪里？
我也口渴了。
你想要一些巧克力吗？
根据所给的句意可知这段对话大意为：一个人饿了和渴了，另一个人给巧克力和牛奶。
【详解】1.根据首句我饿了，可知该句是你想要一些巧克力吗？Would you like some chocolate
2.根据上一句可知该句回答是的，请。并问它在哪里？Yes, please. Where is it
3.根据上一句可知该句回答它在厨房里，It's in the kitchen.
4.接着我也口渴了，I'm thirsty, too.
5.根据上一句可知该句是给你一杯牛奶，Here's a cup of milk.
故答案为6；4；3；5；2。
【点睛】
38．Whose house is it
【详解】Whose谁的，it它，is是，house房子，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它是谁的房子？故答案为Whose house is it
39．There are three beds in the house.
【详解】略
40．There aren’t any trees beside my house.
【详解】 there aren’t没有，beside my house我的房子旁边，any任何，trees树，根据所给的句号和词义，可知句子为there be句型的否定形式，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我的房子旁边没有任何树。故答案为There aren’t any trees beside my house.
【点睛】
41．There aren’t any cakes in the fridge.
【详解】略
42．How many bears do you see
【详解】do助动词，how many多少，you你，bears熊，see看见，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你看见多少只熊？故答案为How many bears do you see
【点睛】
43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C
【导语】本文讲了蒂娜渴了，妈妈建议她喝的饮品。
43．下句说：我渴了，妈妈。可知这句问怎么了，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境，故选A。
44．下句问牛奶在哪，可知这句与牛奶有关，选项D“你可以喝些牛奶。”符合语境，故选D。
45．上句问牛奶在哪，这句回答在哪，选项B“冰箱里有一些。”符合语境，故选B。
46．上句说可以喝些橙汁，可知这句与橙汁有关，选项C“橙汁太甜了。”符合语境，故选C。
47．B 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．C
【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。
47．句意：它是谁的卧室？A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子My name is Helen. This is my bedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室，故选B。
48．句意：书架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子And there's a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边，故选B。
49．句意：在墙上有一张照片吗？根据文中句子On the wall there's a picture. 可知墙上有一张照片，所以做肯定回答，故选A。
50．句意：那个女人是谁？A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈，故选A。
51．句意：书架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书，故选C。
【点睛】
52．F 53．T 54．T 55．T 56．F
【解析】52．句意为我家有四口人。通读全文，可知我的家里有爸爸，妈妈和我，共三人，故答案为F。
53．句意为我家门前有一些高大的树木和花朵。根据There is a garden in front of my house. And there are some tall trees and flowers in it，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
54．句意为客厅里有个红色的沙发。根据Can you see the sofa in it It’s red，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55．句意为桌子上有一台电脑和很多书。根据In the study, there’s a computer on the desk. There are a lot of books on the desk, too，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
56．句意为我卧室附近有个大客厅。根据The small one is for me. Near the big bedroom, there is a big sitting room，可知爸爸妈妈的卧室附近有个大客厅，故答案为F。
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