Unit2综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 2 综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My father is strong, he can _______ heavy things. ( )
A．brought B．took C．carry
2．Were there _______ trees in the street ( )
A．some B．any C．a
3．( ) I can see ________ the duck.
A．/ B．two C．three D．a
4．There ________ some honey on the table. ( )
A．is B．are C．has D．have
5．We went Beijing________Jan.1st. ( )
A．in B．on
6．It often ________ here in summer. Now it’s ________. ( )
A．raining; rainy B．rains; raining
C．rainy; raining D．raining; raining
7．There _______ many blue whales in the past. ( )
A．are B．were
8．It’s ________ turn. Please read the text. ( )
A．you B．we C．Sam’s
二、补全句子
9．My friends and I (与我们的家人一起爬山) last Friday. We (遇到一些有趣的鹦鹉)。
10．We didn't bring any raincoats or umbrellas. So we were w .
11．It is r . Please take a raincoat or an umbrella.
12．We (因为天正在下雨不能打篮球).
13．Don’t b (带来) toys to school tomorrow.
三、选词/短语填空
climb up did the housework on Monday afternoon hold onto went swimming
14．It was windy .
15．I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
16．My mother at home this morning.
17．Jack, please your pencil case.
18．—Can you the hill, Wang Bing —Sure.
四、句子匹配
A．I lost my robot. B．I found it in the box. C． Yes. I like flying kites very much. D．It's sunny. E. She watched a film. F. Yes, there was.
19．Why do you have the doll ( )
20．What did your sister do last Monday ( )
21．How is the weather today ( )
22．What's the matter ( )
23．Was there any honey in the bottle this morning ( )
24．You can fly the kite very high. ( )
五、排序题
25．读句子，排序，组成一段完整的对话。
六、连词成句
26．welcome, birthday, to, my, party, (.)
_____________________________________________________
27．park, brought, they, the, lunch, to (.)
_____________________________________________________
28．could, find, not, He, his, book, (.)
_____________________________________________________
29．（1）begin ,we , party , shall , the ( )
_____________________________________________________
（2）a ,make , let ,me ,wish(.)
_____________________________________________________
（3）birthday ,let ,us ,sing ,the ,song(.)
_____________________________________________________
（4）I, cutting , am ,cake ,the (.)
_____________________________________________________
（5）welcome , birthday , to ,my ,party(.)
_____________________________________________________
30．the matter, what, is ( )
_____________________________________________________
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Ben: 31
Alice: Good afternoon, Ben.
Ben: Who(谁) is she
Alice: 32
Sarah: 33
Ben: Hello, I'm Ben.
Sarah: 34
Ben: Nice to meet you, too.
Alice: 35
Ben & Sarah: OK!
A．Hello, I'm Sarah.
B．Let's go to school.
C．Good afternoon, Alice.
D．This is Sarah.
E．Nice to meet you.
八、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案
It was a rainy day. I was in a bus. And a man with a dog got on the bus. It was a big dog and its feet were dirty.
I didn’t want a dog to sit near me. But the man said to the conductor (售票员), “Oh, I pay for (付钱) my dog’s ticket (票). Can he sit here like the other people ”
The conductor looked at the dog and said, “Yes, sir. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”
36．It was ________ that day.( )
A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny D．rainy
37．I saw____. ( )
A．woman B．a tiger C．a boy D．a man with a dog
38．Why did the man and the dog get on the bus ( )
A．It was a rainy day. B．No one was on the bus.
C．The dog could sit. D．The man was a conductor.
39．I didn’t want the dog to sit near me because ________.( )
A．the dog was big B．the dog wasn’t clean
C．the dog wasn’t mine D．the dog had no ticket
40．The conductor’s words meant(意思是) ________.( )
A．the dog could sit here B．The dog had to be like a man
C．The dog hadn’t to sit on the chair D．The dog’s feet were like the other people
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
A man went to New York on a trip. When the trip was over, he took a taxi to get to the airport (机场).
The taxi driver wanted to have a little fun, so he asked the man, “My mother had three kids. One was my brother. One was my sister. Who was the third one ”
The man had no idea. The driver said, “The third one was me!”
The next day, the man went back home and said to his wife (妻子), “Hey honey, here’s a question for you. My mother had three kids. One was my brother. One was my sister. Who was the third one ”
His wife answered, “I don’t know. Who ”
The man said, “Believe it or not (信不信由你), a taxi driver in New York!”
41．The man went to the airport in New York by taxi. ( )
42．The taxi driver has three children. ( )
43．The man could not answer the driver’s question. ( )
44．The next day the man went back home in New York. ( )
45．The taxi driver is the man’s brother. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸很强壮，他能搬重的东西。句中情态动词can后应加动词原形，AB均为过去式，C搬，动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：大街上有树吗？some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，a后跟单数名词，该句是一般疑问句，主语是复数，故选B。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】
4．A
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】略
6．B
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。现在下雨了。本题考查动词的形式。often经常，句子的时态是一般现在时态，主语是It，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数rains；Now现在，句子的时态是现在进行时态，be doing是现在进行时态的结构，系动词is后缺少动词的现在分词构成进行时态is raining，表达“正在下雨”。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：过去_____许多蓝鲸。根据in the past可知句子时态是一般过去时，be动词用were正确，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：轮到___。请读课文。you你/你们，人称代词主格或宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；Sam’s萨姆的，名词所有格；It’s one’s turn轮到某人了，该空为形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，故选C。
9． climbed up the hill with our families met some interesting parrots
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我上周五与我们的家人一起爬山。我们遇见了一些有趣的鹦鹉。 last Friday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，爬山climb up the hill，climb的过去式为climbed，和我们的家人with our families；遇见meet，过去式为met，一些有趣的鹦鹉some interesting parrots。故答案为climbed up the hill with our families；met some interesting parrots。
10．wet/et
【详解】句意：我们没有带雨衣或雨伞。所以我们是____。根据句意及横线前的be动词，可知该空应填形容词。根据所给提示，可知wet湿的，符合题意，故答案为wet。
11．raining / rainy
【详解】句意：天气____。请带雨衣或者雨伞。由句子可知是下雨的，故答案为raining / rainy。
12．can't play basketball because it is raining
【详解】句意：我们因为天正在下雨不能打篮球。根据句意可知句子是原因状语从句，打篮球play basketball，不能用can't；根据句意可知从句是现在进行时，正在下雨is raining，因为because，故答案为can't play basketball because it is raining。
【点睛】
13．bring/ring
【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词bring表示，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t加动词原形，故答案为bring。
14．on Monday afternoon 15．went swimming 16．did the housework 17．hold onto 18．climb up
【分析】14．句意：星期一下午起风了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语，on Monday afternoon意为“在星期一下午”，符合句意。故答案为on Monday afternoon。
15．句意：昨天下午我和朋友去游泳了。由yesterday afternoon可知句子应用一般过去时，went swimming意为“去游泳”，符合句意。故答案为went swimming。
16．句意：今天早上我妈妈在家做家务了。由this morning可知句子应用一般过去时，did the housework意为“做家务”，符合句意。故答案为did the housework。
17．句意：杰克，请紧紧抓住你的铅笔盒。此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。hold onto意为“紧紧抓住”，符合句意。故答案为hold onto。
18．句意：—你能爬上山吗，王兵？—当然。由hill可知此处应填“爬上”，climb up意为“爬上”，符合句意。故答案为climb up。
【点睛】
19．B 20．E 21．D 22．A 23．F 24．C
【分析】A我的机器人丢了。
B我在盒子里找到的。
C是的。我非常喜欢放风筝。
D天气晴朗。
E她看了一部电影。
F是的，有。
19．句意：你为什么有洋娃娃？答句说明有洋娃娃的原因，选项B符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：你姐姐上星期一做了什么？答句说明上周一姐姐做的事情，选项E符合语境，故选E。
21．句意：今天天气怎么样？答句说明天气情况，选项D符合语境，故选D。
22．句意：怎么了？答句说明身体情况，选项A符合语境，故选A。
23．句意：今天早上瓶子里有蜂蜜吗？一般疑问句用yes/no回答，was there...引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there was.否定回答No, there wasn't.选项F符合语境，故选F。
24．句意：你可以把风筝放得很高。选项C符合语境，故选C。
【点睛】
25．（7）（1）（2）（4）（6）（8）（5）(3)
【详解】
26．Welcome to my birthday party.
【详解】welcome to欢迎来到，birthday生日，my我的，party聚会，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个省略句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：欢迎来参加我的生日聚会。故答案为Welcome to my birthday party.
【点睛】
27．They brought lunch to the park.
【详解】the park公园，brought带来，they他们，lunch午餐，to到，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们带午餐去公园。故答案为They brought lunch to the park.
28．He couldn't find his book./He could not find his book.
【详解】could能，find找到，his他的；book书，根据首字母大写的单词及所给单词判断，该句子是否定句。句意为他找不到他的自行车了。故答案为He couldn't find his book./He could not find his book.
29．（1）Shall we begin the party （2）Let me make a wish.（3）Let us sing the birthday song.（4）I am cutting the cake. （5）Welcome to my birthday party.
【详解】
30．What is the matter /What’s the matter
【详解】本题考查句子结构，the matter问题，what什么，is是。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：怎么了？故答案为What is the matter / What’s the matter
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．B
【分析】对话主要是见面问好及介绍好友。
31．根据下句Good afternoon, Ben.本，下午好。可知上文也是下午好，C选项是下午好，爱丽丝。符合语境，故选C。
32．根据问句Who(谁) is she 她是谁？可知下文回答是人物，D选项这是莎拉。符合语境，故选D。
33．根据Hello, I'm Ben.你好，我是本。可知上文问好并自我介绍，A选项你好，我是莎拉。符合语境，故选A。
34．根据Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。可知上文是见到你很高兴。E选项见到你很高兴。符合语境，故选E。
35．根据OK!好的！可知上文是提出建议的句子，B选项我们去上学吧。符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
36．D 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【解析】略
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F
【分析】41．题干句意：那个人乘出租车去了纽约的机场。根据“When the trip was over, he took a taxi to get to the airport (机场).”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
42．题干句意：出租车司机有三个孩子。根据“My mother had three kids.”可知是他妈妈有三个孩子，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：那个人回答不了司机的问题。根据“The man had no idea.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：第二天，这个人回到了纽约的家。根据“A man went to New York on a trip.”可知这个人的家不在纽约，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
45．题干句意：出租车司机是这个人的哥哥。根据全文分析可知出租车司机不是这个人的哥哥，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 2 综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My father is strong, he can _______ heavy things. ( )
A．brought B．took C．carry
2．Were there _______ trees in the street ( )
A．some B．any C．a
3．( ) I can see ________ the duck.
A．/ B．two C．three D．a
4．There ________ some honey on the table. ( )
A．is B．are C．has D．have
5．We went Beijing________Jan.1st. ( )
A．in B．on
6．It often ________ here in summer. Now it’s ________. ( )
A．raining; rainy B．rains; raining
C．rainy; raining D．raining; raining
7．There _______ many blue whales in the past. ( )
A．are B．were
8．It’s ________ turn. Please read the text. ( )
A．you B．we C．Sam’s
二、补全句子
9．My friends and I (与我们的家人一起爬山) last Friday. We (遇到一些有趣的鹦鹉)。
10．We didn't bring any raincoats or umbrellas. So we were w .
11．It is r . Please take a raincoat or an umbrella.
12．We (因为天正在下雨不能打篮球).
13．Don’t b (带来) toys to school tomorrow.
三、选词/短语填空
climb up did the housework on Monday afternoon hold onto went swimming
14．It was windy .
15．I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
16．My mother at home this morning.
17．Jack, please your pencil case.
18．—Can you the hill, Wang Bing —Sure.
四、句子匹配
A．I lost my robot. B．I found it in the box. C． Yes. I like flying kites very much. D．It's sunny. E. She watched a film. F. Yes, there was.
19．Why do you have the doll ( )
20．What did your sister do last Monday ( )
21．How is the weather today ( )
22．What's the matter ( )
23．Was there any honey in the bottle this morning ( )
24．You can fly the kite very high. ( )
五、排序题
25．读句子，排序，组成一段完整的对话。
六、连词成句
26．welcome, birthday, to, my, party, (.)
_____________________________________________________
27．park, brought, they, the, lunch, to (.)
_____________________________________________________
28．could, find, not, He, his, book, (.)
_____________________________________________________
29．（1）begin ,we , party , shall , the ( )
_____________________________________________________
（2）a ,make , let ,me ,wish(.)
_____________________________________________________
（3）birthday ,let ,us ,sing ,the ,song(.)
_____________________________________________________
（4）I, cutting , am ,cake ,the (.)
_____________________________________________________
（5）welcome , birthday , to ,my ,party(.)
_____________________________________________________
30．the matter, what, is ( )
_____________________________________________________
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Ben: 31
Alice: Good afternoon, Ben.
Ben: Who(谁) is she
Alice: 32
Sarah: 33
Ben: Hello, I'm Ben.
Sarah: 34
Ben: Nice to meet you, too.
Alice: 35
Ben & Sarah: OK!
A．Hello, I'm Sarah.
B．Let's go to school.
C．Good afternoon, Alice.
D．This is Sarah.
E．Nice to meet you.
八、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案
It was a rainy day. I was in a bus. And a man with a dog got on the bus. It was a big dog and its feet were dirty.
I didn’t want a dog to sit near me. But the man said to the conductor (售票员), “Oh, I pay for (付钱) my dog’s ticket (票). Can he sit here like the other people ”
The conductor looked at the dog and said, “Yes, sir. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”
36．It was ________ that day.( )
A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny D．rainy
37．I saw____. ( )
A．woman B．a tiger C．a boy D．a man with a dog
38．Why did the man and the dog get on the bus ( )
A．It was a rainy day. B．No one was on the bus.
C．The dog could sit. D．The man was a conductor.
39．I didn’t want the dog to sit near me because ________.( )
A．the dog was big B．the dog wasn’t clean
C．the dog wasn’t mine D．the dog had no ticket
40．The conductor’s words meant(意思是) ________.( )
A．the dog could sit here B．The dog had to be like a man
C．The dog hadn’t to sit on the chair D．The dog’s feet were like the other people
九、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
A man went to New York on a trip. When the trip was over, he took a taxi to get to the airport (机场).
The taxi driver wanted to have a little fun, so he asked the man, “My mother had three kids. One was my brother. One was my sister. Who was the third one ”
The man had no idea. The driver said, “The third one was me!”
The next day, the man went back home and said to his wife (妻子), “Hey honey, here’s a question for you. My mother had three kids. One was my brother. One was my sister. Who was the third one ”
His wife answered, “I don’t know. Who ”
The man said, “Believe it or not (信不信由你), a taxi driver in New York!”
41．The man went to the airport in New York by taxi. ( )
42．The taxi driver has three children. ( )
43．The man could not answer the driver’s question. ( )
44．The next day the man went back home in New York. ( )
45．The taxi driver is the man’s brother. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸很强壮，他能搬重的东西。句中情态动词can后应加动词原形，AB均为过去式，C搬，动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：大街上有树吗？some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，a后跟单数名词，该句是一般疑问句，主语是复数，故选B。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】
4．A
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】略
6．B
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。现在下雨了。本题考查动词的形式。often经常，句子的时态是一般现在时态，主语是It，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数rains；Now现在，句子的时态是现在进行时态，be doing是现在进行时态的结构，系动词is后缺少动词的现在分词构成进行时态is raining，表达“正在下雨”。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：过去_____许多蓝鲸。根据in the past可知句子时态是一般过去时，be动词用were正确，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：轮到___。请读课文。you你/你们，人称代词主格或宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；Sam’s萨姆的，名词所有格；It’s one’s turn轮到某人了，该空为形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，故选C。
9． climbed up the hill with our families met some interesting parrots
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我上周五与我们的家人一起爬山。我们遇见了一些有趣的鹦鹉。 last Friday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，爬山climb up the hill，climb的过去式为climbed，和我们的家人with our families；遇见meet，过去式为met，一些有趣的鹦鹉some interesting parrots。故答案为climbed up the hill with our families；met some interesting parrots。
10．wet/et
【详解】句意：我们没有带雨衣或雨伞。所以我们是____。根据句意及横线前的be动词，可知该空应填形容词。根据所给提示，可知wet湿的，符合题意，故答案为wet。
11．raining / rainy
【详解】句意：天气____。请带雨衣或者雨伞。由句子可知是下雨的，故答案为raining / rainy。
12．can't play basketball because it is raining
【详解】句意：我们因为天正在下雨不能打篮球。根据句意可知句子是原因状语从句，打篮球play basketball，不能用can't；根据句意可知从句是现在进行时，正在下雨is raining，因为because，故答案为can't play basketball because it is raining。
【点睛】
13．bring/ring
【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词bring表示，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t加动词原形，故答案为bring。
14．on Monday afternoon 15．went swimming 16．did the housework 17．hold onto 18．climb up
【分析】14．句意：星期一下午起风了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语，on Monday afternoon意为“在星期一下午”，符合句意。故答案为on Monday afternoon。
15．句意：昨天下午我和朋友去游泳了。由yesterday afternoon可知句子应用一般过去时，went swimming意为“去游泳”，符合句意。故答案为went swimming。
16．句意：今天早上我妈妈在家做家务了。由this morning可知句子应用一般过去时，did the housework意为“做家务”，符合句意。故答案为did the housework。
17．句意：杰克，请紧紧抓住你的铅笔盒。此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。hold onto意为“紧紧抓住”，符合句意。故答案为hold onto。
18．句意：—你能爬上山吗，王兵？—当然。由hill可知此处应填“爬上”，climb up意为“爬上”，符合句意。故答案为climb up。
【点睛】
19．B 20．E 21．D 22．A 23．F 24．C
【分析】A我的机器人丢了。
B我在盒子里找到的。
C是的。我非常喜欢放风筝。
D天气晴朗。
E她看了一部电影。
F是的，有。
19．句意：你为什么有洋娃娃？答句说明有洋娃娃的原因，选项B符合语境，故选B。
20．句意：你姐姐上星期一做了什么？答句说明上周一姐姐做的事情，选项E符合语境，故选E。
21．句意：今天天气怎么样？答句说明天气情况，选项D符合语境，故选D。
22．句意：怎么了？答句说明身体情况，选项A符合语境，故选A。
23．句意：今天早上瓶子里有蜂蜜吗？一般疑问句用yes/no回答，was there...引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, there was.否定回答No, there wasn't.选项F符合语境，故选F。
24．句意：你可以把风筝放得很高。选项C符合语境，故选C。
【点睛】
25．（7）（1）（2）（4）（6）（8）（5）(3)
【详解】
26．Welcome to my birthday party.
【详解】welcome to欢迎来到，birthday生日，my我的，party聚会，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个省略句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：欢迎来参加我的生日聚会。故答案为Welcome to my birthday party.
【点睛】
27．They brought lunch to the park.
【详解】the park公园，brought带来，they他们，lunch午餐，to到，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们带午餐去公园。故答案为They brought lunch to the park.
28．He couldn't find his book./He could not find his book.
【详解】could能，find找到，his他的；book书，根据首字母大写的单词及所给单词判断，该句子是否定句。句意为他找不到他的自行车了。故答案为He couldn't find his book./He could not find his book.
29．（1）Shall we begin the party （2）Let me make a wish.（3）Let us sing the birthday song.（4）I am cutting the cake. （5）Welcome to my birthday party.
【详解】
30．What is the matter /What’s the matter
【详解】本题考查句子结构，the matter问题，what什么，is是。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：怎么了？故答案为What is the matter / What’s the matter
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．B
【分析】对话主要是见面问好及介绍好友。
31．根据下句Good afternoon, Ben.本，下午好。可知上文也是下午好，C选项是下午好，爱丽丝。符合语境，故选C。
32．根据问句Who(谁) is she 她是谁？可知下文回答是人物，D选项这是莎拉。符合语境，故选D。
33．根据Hello, I'm Ben.你好，我是本。可知上文问好并自我介绍，A选项你好，我是莎拉。符合语境，故选A。
34．根据Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。可知上文是见到你很高兴。E选项见到你很高兴。符合语境，故选E。
35．根据OK!好的！可知上文是提出建议的句子，B选项我们去上学吧。符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
36．D 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【解析】略
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F
【分析】41．题干句意：那个人乘出租车去了纽约的机场。根据“When the trip was over, he took a taxi to get to the airport (机场).”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
42．题干句意：出租车司机有三个孩子。根据“My mother had three kids.”可知是他妈妈有三个孩子，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：那个人回答不了司机的问题。根据“The man had no idea.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：第二天，这个人回到了纽约的家。根据“A man went to New York on a trip.”可知这个人的家不在纽约，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
45．题干句意：出租车司机是这个人的哥哥。根据全文分析可知出租车司机不是这个人的哥哥，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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