外研版八年级下册 Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 3 Language in use 练习题（含解析）

Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —I tried to make Alice _____ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you _____ that when I went past.
A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing
2. The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it.
A. is made by; is felt; is washed B. is made with; feels; is washed
C. made by; feels; washes D. made with; feels washes
3. —Do you like the material
—Yes, it ________ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
4. The food on the plate smells ________. You can't eat it.
A. delicious B. bad C. badly D. well
5. The tall girl ______ her mother and her mother ______ very young.
A. looks like; looks like B. looks; looks
C. looks like; looks D. looks; looks like
6. —Grandma ________ nice in that sweater. Let's buy it for her.
—OK.
A. watches B. looks C. sees D. sounds
7. I saw the boys _______ football in the gym when I passed by yesterday afternoon.
A. play B. to play C. playing
8. I like the silk dress, and it ________ so soft and comfortable.
A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt
9. —What do you think of your hometown
—It ________ to be much better than before. There are tall buildings everywhere.
A. smells B. seems C. tastes D. sounds
10. I feel ________ to have her as my English teacher.
A. lucky B. luck C. luckily D. unlucky
11. The dish smells ________. I can't wait ________ it.
A. good; to taste B. well; to taste C. good; tasting D. well; tasting
12. Mr. Wang is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.
A. up B. for C. against D. down
13. It's really good news. We are all _____ about it.
A. excited B. interested C. angry D. afraid
14. Thank you for _____ me to your party.
A. invite B. inviting C. invitation D. invited
15. The sweater looks very beautiful, but it's _____ big for me.
A. a bit B. a bit of C. a little of D. little
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The film Hi, Mom has already been a huge success in its own country. The film was directed 1 Jia Ling. In 2 movie, the protagonist(主人公), a high school student Jia Xiaoling, and her mother, Li Huanying, are hit by a truck and the mother is injured(受伤). While in the hospital, Jia mysteriously(神奇地) travels to 1981 3 Li was in her 20s. They quickly become 4 friends.
Jia wants to make Li happy by 5 her the first worker in the factory to be able to 6 a television and also wants to help her mum win a big volleyball match. The daughter's own fate is endangered as she encourages 7 mother to marry the son of the factory's manager instead of Jia's father. But her 8 repeatedly fail. While drunk, Jia says she feels disappointed for not being able to make big money and make her mother 9 . But Li says her greatest desire is that her future daughter would be " 10 and happy".
1.A. by B. to C. with D. in
2.A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.A. where B. when C. how D. if
4.A. enjoyable B. nervous C. close D. pretty
5.A. makes B. made C. make D. making
6.A. buy B. sell C. watch D. repair
7.A. my B. her C. his D. your
8.A. plans B. questions C. marks D. answers
9.A. proud B. fair C. strange D. sad
10.A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Tom is a 14-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favourite books with Tom. But Tom doesn't like them. He thinks they are boring.
"In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies," Tom said. "But I don't want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do "
Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.
First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends. Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don't try to make your friends think like you.
Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.
Real friends respect each other.
1. Tom likes _____.
A. sports B. books C. writing D. nothing
2. From the passage we know that Tom doesn't want to_____.
A. hurt his friend's feelings B. talk to his best friend
C. make friends with others D. tell his friends about his hobbies
3. How many tips are given in the passage
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
4. In which column(栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Music. B. Nature. C. Friends. D. Health.
5. What will Tom do next according to the passage
A. He will argue with his friend. B. He will force(迫使) his friend to like sports.
C. He will talk to his friend politely. D. He will like reading books.
B
I'm a middle school student and I like maths best. I have some pen friends. They come from different countries. One of them is my best friend because we have something in common. Here is some information about them.
Nick from Britain: When I grow up, I would like to become a teacher. I love little children! I want to get lots of money and live somewhere sunny and in a big house with my wife and children.
Graziano from Thailand: When I grow up, I would like to become a scientist. I will work in the scientific field(科学领域) and I will discover(发现) something very important. I like maths too. It is interesting.
Dario from Russia: I want to be an engineer because I like building roads and bridges. I also want to be a mechanic(机修工) because I like cars and reading magazines about cars.
Viktoriya from America: In the future I will become a manager of a travel agency. I like travelling all over the world and making friends.
1. Where is Nick from
A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Thailand. D. Russia.
2. Who likes travelling and making friends
A. Nick. B. Graziano. C. Dario. D. Yiktoriya.
3. What does Graziano want to be in the future
A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. An engineer. D. A manager.
4. Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage
A. Nick likes to stay with children.
B. Graziano likes maths.
C. Dario likes reading magazines about cars.
D. Viktoriya likes staying at home.
5. Who may be the writer's best friend
A. Nick. B. Graziano. C. Dario. D. Yiktoriya.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It's good to share your feelings with others. No matter whether your feelings are good or not, it can also help you to get closer to people who you care about and who care about you.
But how to share your feelings First, you should focus(聚焦于) on your feelings. You can't tell your friends what's inside your backpack if you don't know what's in it yourself. Feelings are the same way. Before you share them with someone, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What bothers(烦扰) you Does it make you sad or angry Do you feel this emotion(情感) only once or many times When you do this, it might help you to remember something that happened and think about how it makes you feel. Then you can say "I feel sad when my friend won't play with me." or "I
Do you know why you should talk about your feelings If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety(焦虑), it can even make you feel sick. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, like your mom and dad, you'll feel much better. Your parents want to know what's happening in your life because they love you. But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends. They will help you.
根据短文内容,判断正(√)误(×)。
1. Don't share your feelings with others.
2. Before you share your feelings with others, you should focus on your feelings.
3. You can draw pictures about your feelings.
4. If you always keep your feelings inside, you may feel sick.
5. You can only share your feelings with your parents.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. —Let's go shopping at the new mall.
—Why not shop online It's _______ (expensive).
2. Jack thinks reading is _______ (relaxing) than playing football.
3. Ann has _______ (many) apples than me.
4. He speaks English better than me, so he is much ________ (confident) of winning the competition.
5. The size of each class in Yongzhou now is ________ (small) than that in 2017.
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. I'm afraid not. B. Yes, of course. C. How do you like her D. What does she look like E. I think she'll be glad to come. F. Who did you talk to on the phone G. She's friendly and helpful.
A: Dear, you look very happy. ①_____
B: My new classmate Liu Ling. She's from Shanxi.
A: ②_____
B: She's tall and thin. And she has long black hair.
A: What is she like
B: ③_____ She called to invite me to have dinner at her house. Can I go, Mum
A: ④_____ You'll have a piano test this evening. Why don't you invite her to join us for dinner tomorrow evening
B: Oh, that's very kind of you, Mum. ⑤_____
A: That's great. I'm looking forward to meeting her.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
根据中文提示写一篇80词左右的人物简介，要求语句通顺，语法正确。
1.Mr.White, 30多岁，教我们数学。他可霭可亲，乐于助人，爱好广泛，知识渊博；
2.上课生动有趣，对我们的学习要求很严；
3.课后经常和我们聊天，大家都喜欢他；
4.在他的指导下和帮助下，我们学习兴趣浓厚，成绩优异
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意： —我尽力让艾丽斯改变主意， 但是我发现那很难。—好吧， 我路过的时候看到你在劝她改变主意呢。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事， 故第一个空应用change； 根据when I went past可知， "我"看到该动作正在进行， see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事， 故第二个空应用doing。故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：手工制作的布料手感柔软，易洗。所以我决定买下它。考查非谓语及动词。分析句子结构可知， 第一空需要用过去分词作后置定语， 排除A/B选项； made by hand"手工制作"， 是固定短语， 而第二空和第三空都是描述布料本身的属性， 动词要用主动形式， 故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：——你喜欢这种材料吗 ——是的， 它摸起来很柔软。考查动词时态。feel摸起来， 半系动词， 没有被动结构， 故排除D项。根据问句可知此处介绍该材料特性， 所以用一般现在时， 故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：盘子上的食物闻起来坏了， 你不能吃了。考查形容词作表语。delicious美味的； bad坏的； badly糟糕地； well好地， 根据"smells"是系动词， 所以空缺处应该填形容词作表语， 排除C和D， 由空后的"You can't eat it"可知， 应该是食物闻起来坏了， 排除A， 故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：那个高个子女孩看起来像她的妈妈， 她妈妈看起来非常年轻。考查词汇辨析。look看， 不及物动词， 常和介词at搭配； 表示"看起来"时， 是一个系动词， 后面跟形容词作表语； look like"看起来像……"， 是固定短语。第一空指"女孩看起来像妈妈"， 用looks like； 第二空后是形容词young作表语， 所以空处用系动词looks。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：—奶奶穿那件毛衣看起来不错。我们买给她吧。—好的。考查动词辨析。watches看， 观看； looks看起来； sees看见； sounds听起来。根据"nice in that sweater"可知， 此处表示奶奶穿那件毛衣看起来不错， 要用感官动词looks。故选B。
7.答案：C
解析：句意：昨天下午我经过时，看见那些男孩在体育馆踢足球。考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行中；see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做某事了，强调看到的动作已经完成，或者经常做的事情。根据"when I passed by yesterday afternoon"可知，动作发生在我正好路过的那一刻，强调动作正在进行，所以这里应用现在分词形式 "playing "。故选C。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：我喜欢这件丝绸连衣裙，它摸起来柔软舒适。考查一般现在时。feel摸起来，系动词，无进行时和被动语态，本句时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以用feels，故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：句意：——你认为你的家乡怎么样？——好像比以前好多了。到处都是高楼大厦。考查动词辨析。smells"闻起来"；seems"似乎，好像"；tastes"尝起来"；sounds"听起来"。根据"There are tall buildings everywhere."可知，家乡好像比以前好多了。It seems to be..."似乎、好像……" 。故选B。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：有她做我的英语老师，我感到很幸运。考查形容词词义辨析和感官动词。lucky幸运的，形容词；luck幸运，名词；luckily幸运地，副词；unlucky不幸的，形容词。通过句意可知，此处指"感到幸运的"，feel为感官动词，相当于系动词，后面接形容词作表语，lucky"幸运的"，形容词。故选A。
11.答案：A
解析：句意：这道菜闻起来很香。我等不及要尝一尝。考查形容词和非谓语动词。smell是系动词，后加形容词作表语，根据句意排除BD选项。固定短语can't wait to do sth."迫不及待做某事"，故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：句意为： 王先生强烈反对把动物们养在动物园里面， 因为他认为动物们也应该享受自由。against可意为"反对"， 符合语境。故选C项。
13.答案：A
解析：excited意为"激动的"； interested意为"感兴趣的"；angry意为"生气的"；afraid意为"害怕的"。根据good news可知此处表示积极含义；be excited about意为"对……感到激动"，为固定搭配。故选A项。
14.答案：B
解析：句意为：谢谢你邀请我去参加你的聚会。固定短语thank you for...意为"因……感谢你"，for后面跟名词或者动名词，故选B项。
15.答案：A
解析：句意为：这件毛衣看起来很漂亮，但是它对我来说有点大。a bit意为"一点"，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of意为"一点儿"，修饰名词；a little of形式错误；little作形容词，意为"少的；小的"，一般用于名词前。根据句意和句子结构可知，设空处修饰后面的形容词big，应用a bit， 故选A项。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5ACBCD 6-10ABAAB
解析：1.句意为：这部电影是由贾玲导演的。by意为 "由；被"，符合语境。故选A项。
2.此处特指《你好，李焕英》这部电影，应用定冠词the。故选C项。
3.分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作状语，先行词为1981，故选B项。
4.句意为：她们很快变成亲密的朋友。enjoyable意为"令人愉快的"；nervous意为"紧张的"；close意为"亲密的"；pretty意为"漂亮的"。根据语境并结合选项，故选C项。
5.by为介词，其后接动词时用动词-ing形式，故选D项。
6.buy意为"买"；sell意为"卖"；watch意为 "看"；repair意为"维修"。根据语境及常识可知应选A项。
7.根据上下文可知此处指"她的母亲"，故选B项。
8.plan 意为"计划"；question 意为"问题"；mark 一为"分数"；answer意为"回答"。根据语境可知此处表示"计划"，故选A项。
9.句意为：喝醉时，贾晓玲对(自己)没有挣很多钱，也没有让她妈妈骄傲而感到失望。proud 意为"骄傲的"；fair意为"公平的"；strange意为 "奇怪的"；sad意为"伤心的"。根据语境，故选 A项。
10.health意为"健康"，为名词；healthy意为"健康的"，为形容词；unhealthy意为"不健康的"，为形容词；healthily意为"健康地"，为副词。结合空前的be和空后的and happy可知此处应填形容词，表示"健康的"。故选B项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 AAACC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"He really likes sports."可知，汤姆喜欢运动。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"But I don't want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship."可知，汤姆不想伤害他朋友的感受。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据文中的"First... Next... Lastly and most importantly..."可知，作者一共提出了三点建议。故选A项。
4.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要是通过汤姆和他的朋友的例子给出了几条与朋友沟通的建议， 故选C项。
5.推理判断题。根据对整篇文章的理解及文章中给出的几点建议可知，最后汤姆可能会和他的朋友友好地聊天，并且说出自己内心的想法。故选C项。
B
答案：1-5 ADBDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Nick from Britain可知尼克来自英国。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据最后一段"Viktoriya from America... I like travelling all over the world and making friends." 可知此题选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"When I grow up, I would like to become a scientist." 可知此题答案是B项。
4.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段可知维多利亚喜欢去旅行，所以选D项。
5.推理判断题。根据文中I like maths best和"One of them is my best friend because we have something in common. "及"Graziano from Thailand... I like maths too."可知选B项。
四、任务型阅读
1.答案：×
解析：推理判断题。由第一段句子"It's good to share your feelings with others."可知，和别人分享你的感受是很好的，所以此题错误，故答案为×。
2.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。由第二段句子"First, you should focus(聚焦于) on your feelings."可知，在你和别人分享感受时，应该关注你的情绪，所以此题正确，故答案为√。
3.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。由第二段句子"You can make a list of feelings in your head or by writing it out on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures."可知，你可以为你的情绪画图，故答案为√。
4.答案：√
解析：细节理解题。由第三段句子"If you always keep your feelings inside, especially sadness, nervousness or anxiety(焦虑), it can even make you feel sick."可知，如果你总是把你的感情保持在内心，你可能会生病，所以此题正确，故答案为√。
5.答案：×
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段句子"But if you don't want to talk with them, please talk with your friends."可知，如果你不想和父母分享你的情绪，你可以和朋友去分享，所以此题错误，故答案为×。
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.答案：less expensive
解析：根据语境并结合常识可知在网上购物"没那么贵"，故填less expensive。
2.答案：more relaxing
解析：根据than可知用比较级。故填more relaxing。
3.答案：more
解析：根据than可知应用比较级，故填more。
4.答案：more confident
解析：根据He speaks English better than me和much可知此处应用confident 的比较级，故填more confident。
5.答案：smaller
解析：根据设空后的than that in 2017可知此处应填small的比较级smaller。
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话
答案：①-⑤FDGAE
解析：①根据B的回答"My new classmate Liu Ling."可知A的提问与某个人有关。结合选项，故选 F项。
②根据B的回答"She's tall and thin. And she has long black hair."可知A问的是长相。故选D项。
③根据A的问题"What is she like "可知B需要回答同学的性格特点。故选G项。
④根据B的请求"Can I go， Mum "并结合A的回答"You'll have a piano test this evening."可知， 此处应为否定回答。故选A项。
⑤根据 A 的回答"That's great. I'm looking forward to meeting her."并结合选项可知，E项(我认为她会很乐意来的。)符合语境。故选E项。
七、书面表达
答案：
Mr. White is our Maths teacher. He is over 30 years old, warm-hearted, friendly and always ready to help others. Mr. White has a great number of hobbies and knows a lot about every field. He's a man with good sense of humor and his classes are full of fun all the time though he's very strict with us. He likes to share his interesting stories or learning skills with us after class and we all like him. With his help, we show great interest in English learning and do well in the subject.
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