外研版八年级下册 Module 2 Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids.练习题（含解析）

Module 2 Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —Today we have too many ways to chat with others, chat rooms, text messages and so on.
—But we seem ________ the art of communicating face to face.
A. to miss B. getting C. to lose D. finding
2. Our school will ________ a big swimming pool next year.
A. touch B. send C. build D. delete
3. We can't ________ the boy ________ a more comfortable place.
A. move; for B. move; from C. move; to D. move; in
4. Kate often shares her ideas with her friends by ________ emails.
A. sending B. sends C. write D. writing
5. The hotel is the only white building on the road. You can't ________ it.
A. see B. find C. miss D. look for
6. He ________ his team for their wonderful performance.
A. sent B. allowed C. praised D. charged
7. At the start of the new term, we ________ some new class rules.
A. raise B. develop C. throw D. miss
8. —Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing
—Yes. He donated（捐赠）money to build old people's homes and schools for so many years. His story ________ me.
A. saved B. touched C. missed D. cared
9. —Simon, what's the ________ of your success
—Well. I often cheer ________ up when I want to give up.
A. secret; myself B. secret; me C. way; myself D. way; me
10. It was such a long way that they didn't _____ the hotel until it became dark.
A. reach B. arrive C. get D. arrive in
11. More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
12. —Do you know who is the first woman to fly_____
—Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova from Russia.
A. in space B. in the space B. from space D. at space
13. It's two kilometres _____ this shop.
A. far from B. far away from C. far D. away from
14. I _____ already _____ the History Museum twice. I have learnt a lot there.
A. will; visit B. am; visiting C. have; visited D. has; visited
15. The two boys are twins, but they _____ each other.
A. is different from B. is different of C. are different from D. are different of
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was fine that day. Ruben got dressed for his first day at his 1 school. He had never been to school by bus before. He 2 that his grandfather would walk to school with him as before. 3 , his grandfather said, "I will walk with you to the bus stop."
Ruben and his grandfather walked 4 the street. "Why can't we walk to school like we did last year " asked Ruben. "Your new school is very far," 5 his grandfather. When they got to the bus stop, they sat on a bench (长椅) and waited for the bus. Ruben thought about last year. " 6 to school was fun! We always talked a lot and 7 many interesting things."
Just then the 8 came, and Ruben got on it. And he saw 9 friend Ahmed. "Sit next to me, Ruben," said Ahmed. Ruben said 10 to his grandfather and sat down with a smile. They talked all the way to school and he found taking the bus was also fun.
1. A. old B. new C. big D. small
2. A. learnt B. planned C. decided D. thought
3. A. However B. So C. Sometimes D. Really
4. A. from B. for C. down D. at
5. A. counted B. answered C. asked D. questioned
6. A. Walking B. Running C. Riding D. Driving
7. A. helped B. read C. saw D. destroyed
8. A. plane B. bus C. taxi D. train
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. hello B. thanks C. sorry D. goodbye
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting.
Sleep in a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners(主人) use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old train cars. There is a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $89 to $169 each room or train car.
Sleep in a jail(监狱) in Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old Ottawa Jail. There are still bars(铁栅) on the doors! Prices are from $25 to $65. Don't worry, there aren't any criminals(罪犯) there!
Sleep in a tepee(圆锥形帐篷) in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. This hotel is in Alberta's Banff National Park. There are guided tours and lessons about culture in it. The best part is sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300.
Sleep in a lighthouse(灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland's Quirpon Island. You can see the ocean from the windows. Prices are from $225 to $350. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so no Internet, TV or telephones are in the rooms. It offers guided tours.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. If Nadia only has $50, she can choose to live ________.
A.in the Ottawa Jail B.at the Train Station Inn
C.at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn D.in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise
2. How many hotels offer guided tours
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A. There is a big museum in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise.
B. There's no Internet at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn.
C. There are lessons about culture at the Train Station Inn.
D. Some criminals are still living in the Ottawa Jail.
4. Who may be interested in the material
A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Travellers. D. Criminals.
5. You may find the material in a ________.
A. dictionary B. storybook C. magazine D. novel
B
Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment(环境). When it was over, he travelled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.
However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. "I had my mobile phone, but the battery(电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn't know the number of my hotel and I didn't want to worry my family if I really didn't have to," said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.
On the fourth day, he knew there was no hope and decided to call his family. "He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone," said Shirley, Bob's wife. "He seemed(似乎) to be in control(操控) of the situation." Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. "That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr Rigsby went there too," said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.
"I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again," said Bob.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Bob went to Vancouver to _______.
A. watch football games B. give a talk on travelling
C. watch basketball games D. give a talk on the environment
2. What does the underlined word "dead" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 兴奋的 B. 惭愧的 C. 已废的 D. 充足的
3. Who did Bob call in the end
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His sister. D. His daughter.
4. What can we learn about Bob from the passage
A. He knew what he could eat in the forest.
B. He stayed in the forest for seven days.
C. He didn't like travelling with others.
D. He was seriously hurt in the forest.
5. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Travelling in the mountains B. An early call
C. An enjoyable experience D. Lost in the forest
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's in the northeast of North America. Iceland is near Greenland. Do you-think that Greenland is green and warm Do you think that Iceland is white with ice If you do, you're wrong. That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice. The ice is higher than the world's tallest building. What about Iceland Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot springs(温泉). They have hot water and steam. The climate(气候) is less cold than that in Greenland. And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
1. Greenland is in the northeast of North America.
2. Greenland is green and warm.
3. It's colder in Iceland than in Greenland.
4. Iceland is the largest island in the world.
5. There are much more people living in Iceland than in Greenland.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Tony's sister enjoys ________(listen) to music and she often goes to concerts.
2. He is looking forward to _____ ( have) a great vacation.
3. He is one of the _____ (famous) singers today.
4. Betty began _____ (learn) to play the piano at the age of 5.
5. Don't get on the bus before _____ (count) the total number of your team members.
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. How many places have you been to in China B. Where have you been in China C. Why D. I'll go there some day again. E. You didn't go there in the right season. F. But I don't think it's very nice. G. Why not
A: Hi, Sam. ①_____
B: Not too many. I have only been to some places near Beijing.
A: Have you ever been to Xiangshan
B: Yes, I have. ②_____
A: When did you go there
B: Last summer. I went there with my parents.
A:③_____ In autumn Xiangshan is the most beautiful.
B: ④_____
A: Because at that time, all the leaves turn red. The red leaves are brilliant.
B: Really ⑤_____
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
Rob已经去北京参观了,他在北京做了许多事情，他给David写了一封信。 请根据表格内容，完成这封信。
have done things haven't done things
see Beijing Opera visit Palace Museum
climb the Great Wall visit Beihai Park
eat Beijing duck buy many things
visit Lao She Teahouse meet Daming
提示：1. 时态以现在完成时为主；
2. 表格内容必须出现在作文中，可适当发挥；
3. 信的部分已给出，不计入总词数，80词左右。
Dear David,
I'm having a wonderful time in Beijing. I've done many things. ______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many things that I haven't done. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________
Bye for now.
Rob
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意：——今天我们有太多的方式与他人聊天，聊天室，短信等等。——但我们似乎失去了面对面交流的艺术。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。seem to do sth. 意为"似乎做某事"，是固定用法，排除B、D。miss"错过"；lose"失去"。根据"Today we have too many ways to chat with others, chat rooms, text messages and so on."可知，这些方式里不包含面对面聊天，所以是指我们"失去"了面对面交流的机会。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：我们学校明年将建一个大游泳池。考查动词词义辨析。touch触摸；send发送；build建造；delete删除。根据空后"a big swimming pool"可知此处指建造一个大游泳池。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：我们不能把这个男孩移到更舒适的地方。考查动词短语。move移动；for为了；from来自；to到；in在……里面。根据"a more comfortable place"可知，此处使用move…to…意为"把……移动到……"，故选C。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：凯特经常通过发电子邮件与朋友们分享她的想法。考查非谓语动词。send寄，送；write写。由句中"shares her ideas"可知，此句是说通过发电子邮件分享想法，by是介词，意为"通过"，后接动名词作宾语。故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：这家酒店是路上唯一的白色建筑。你不会错过的。考查动词辨析。see看见；find找到；miss错过；look for寻找。根据"the only white building"可知，酒店是唯一一栋白色建筑，所以不会错过。故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：他表扬了球队的精彩表现。
考查动词和动词短语。sent发送；allowed允许；praised表扬；charged负责。根据"their wonderful performance"可知，他们有精彩的表现，因此他表扬了他们，praise sb for sth"因为某事表扬某人"，故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：在新学期开始时，我们制定了一些新的班级规则。考查动词辨析。raise举起；develop开发；throw扔；miss想念。根据"some new class rules"可知是制定了新的班规，用develop符合语境。故选B。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：—李东，你知道张纪清吗？—是的。多年来，他为建敬老院和学校捐款。他的故事打动了我。考查动词辨析。saved拯救，挽救；touched触动，打动；missed想念；cared关心。根据"He donated money to build old people's homes…"可知他为修建养老院和学校捐款，所以他的故事应该是很"打动"我。故选B。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：—西蒙，你成功的秘诀是什么？—好吧。当我想放弃的时候，我经常让自己振作起来。考查名词和代词辨析。secret秘诀；way方式；myself我自己；me我。根据" what's the... of your success "及答句可知，第一空是问成功的秘诀；cheer sb up"使某人振作起来"，主语和宾语是用第一人称，所以第二空用反身代词myself。故选A。
10.答案：A
解析：句意为：这段路如此长，以至于直到天黑他们才到达宾馆。四个选项中，前三个都可以表示"到达"；第四个表示"来"。 arrive、get和come是不及物动词，后面不能直接接名词作宾语； reach是及物动词，后面直接接名词作宾语。根据空后的the hotel可知选A项。
11.答案：A
解析：hundred前面有具体数字时，用原形，且后面不加of； 前面没有具体数字时，用其复数形式，并与of连用，意为 "成百上千的"。由于设空处前有two，故选A项。
12.答案：A
解析：in space是固定短语，意为"在太空"。故选A项。
13.答案：D
解析：away意为"(空间上)离开；相距"，常接在表示具体码间或距离的名词或名词短语之后；be far (away) from 意为"离……远"，far不能和表示具体距离的名词或名词短语同时使用。故选D项。
14.答案：C
解析：根据 already 和"I have learnt a lot there."可 知，此处应用现在完成时。结合主语I， 故选 C项。
15.答案：C
解析：句意为：这两个男孩是双胞胎，但他们彼此不同。be different from意为"和……不同"，为固定短语；主语为they， be动词用are。故选C项。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5 BDACB 6-10 ACBAD
解析：1.句意为：鲁宾为了他在新学校的第一天穿戴整齐。根据his first day可知此处表示在这个学校的第一天，因此应是新学校。故选B项。
2.句意为：他认为他的祖父将会和以前一样和他一起走着去上学。根据语境可知此处表示"认为"，故选D项
3.句意为：然而，他的祖父说："我会和你一起走到公交车站。"设空前表示他认为祖父会像以前一样和他一起走路去上学，设空后表示祖父只同他走到公交车站，前后内容之间为转折关系。故选A项。
4.句意为：鲁宾和他的祖父沿着街道走。walk down the street意为"沿着街道走"，故选C项。
5.句意为：他的祖父回答："你的新学校非常远。" count 意为"数"；answer意为"回答"；ask意为"询问；要求"； question意为"询问；盘问"。根据前文的asked Ruben可知鲁宾问祖父问题，此处为祖父回答他。故选B项。
6.根据前文的 "Ruben thought about last year." 可知鲁宾在想着去年的事，去年他和祖父一起走着去上学，故此处表示过去走着去上学是有趣的。故选A项。
7.help意为"帮助" ；read意为"阅读" ；see意为"看见"； destroy意为"破坏"。根据语境可知应选C项。
8.句意为：正在那时公交车来了，鲁宾上了车。根据前文的When they got to the bus stop可知此处表示公交车来了，故选B项。
9.主语是he，此处表示他的朋友，故用形容词性物主代词his。故选A项。
10.根据语境可知，鲁宾坐上了公交车，应该跟祖父说再见。故选D项。
三、阅读理解
A
1.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"Sleep in a jail(监狱) in Ottawa...Prices are from $25 to $65."可知， Nadia有50美元， 可知选择住在渥太华的监狱宾馆， 故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"Sleep in a tepee(圆锥形帐篷) in the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise...There are guided tours and lessons about culture in it."以及"Sleep in a lighthouse(灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn...It offers guided tours."可知， 费尔蒙露易丝湖城堡酒店和卡彭灯塔客栈， 这两家宾馆会提供导游， 故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据"Sleep in a lighthouse(灯塔) at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn...The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so no Internet, TV or telephones are in the rooms."可知， 在卡彭的灯塔客栈的房间里没有互联网， 电视和电话， 故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting."可知， 本文介绍了有趣的， 独特的宾馆， 因此游客会对此感兴趣， 故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"Each of these hotels offers something special and interesting."可知， 本文介绍了有趣的， 独特的宾馆， 因此应在杂志上可以看到， 故选C。
B
1.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中"He went there to give a talk on the environment (环境)."可知，鲍勃去温哥华做关于环境的报告。故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据后句"I could probably make just one call."可能仅仅能打一个电话了，可猜测出，前句应是：我有我的手机，但电池几乎废掉了，故下划线单词的意思应是"已废的"。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文中""He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone," said Shirley, Bob's wife."可推理出，鲍勃最后给他的妻子打了电话。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中"He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them."可知，鲍勃知道在森林里他能吃什么。故选A。
5.答案：D
解析：最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了Bob去加拿大的温哥华做关于环境的报告，活动结束后他去山里游玩，结果进入森林后迷路，手机也快没电了，而且不知道所住旅店电话的情况下，惊险获救的故事。故文章的最佳标题应是"森林迷路"。故选D。
四、任务型阅读
1.答案：T
解析：根据"Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's in the northeast of North America."可知该句表述正确。
2.答案：F
解析：根据"Do you think that Greenland is green and warm Do you think that Iceland is white with ice If you do, you're wrong."可知该句表述错误。
3.答案：F
解析：根据"The climate is less cold than that in Greenland."可知该句表述错误。
4.答案：F
解析：根据"Greenland is the largest island in the world."可知该句表述错误。
5.答案：T
解析：根据"And there are a lot more people living in Iceland."可知该句表述正确。
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.答案：listening
解析： 固定搭配 enjoy doing sth 意为"喜欢 做某事"，故填listening。
2.答案：having
解析：look forward to doing sth 意为"盼望做某事"，故填having。
3.答案：most famous
解析："one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数"意为"最……的……之一"。故填most famous。
4.答案：to learn / learning
解析：begin to do / doing sth 意为"开始做某事" 。故填to learn / learning。
5.答案：counting
解析：动词count意为："计数； 点数目"，介词 before后加动词-ing形式作宾语，故填counting。
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话
答案：①-⑤AFECD
解析：①根据答语中的"Not too many. "可知此处对数量进行提问，故选A项。
②结合语境及所给选项可知此处为对香山的评价， 故选 F项。
③根据上文和下一句句意"在秋天，香山是最漂亮的。"可知选E项。
④根据答语"Because at that time, all the leaves turn red. The red leaves are brilliant." 可知问句询问原因， 故选C项。
⑤根据上文可知B之前在不合适的季节去了香山， 此处可推断他打算再去一次香山， 故选D项。
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear David,
I'm having a wonderful time in Beijing. I've done many things. 1 have seen the Beijing Opera. It was wonderful. I have climbed the Great Wall. There were many people. After that, I got tired, so I decided to eat something. I have eaten Beijing duck, and it's very delicious. I would like to eat it again. And I have visited Lao She Teahouse.
There are many things that I haven't done. I haven't visited the Palace Museum. I have decided to visit it tomorrow. I haven't visited the Beihai Park. I haven't bought many things and I haven't met Darning.
Bye for now.
Ro b
2