外研版八年级下册 Module 2 Experiences Unit 3 Language in use 练习题（含解析）

Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —I will go to London for a trip next week.
—Really ________.
A. I don't think so B. Have a good time
C. That's very strange D. You should try it
2. —You look so tired.
—My mother makes me ______ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practices
3. —Jack, could you help me _____ when the plane will take off on the Internet
—I'm sorry, my computer doesn't work.
A. get out B. look out C. take out D. find out
4. I've ________ met her before, so I don't know her.
A. never B. ever C. just D. already
5. The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.
A. become B. has become C. will become D. was become
6. —Why don't you go to play basketball with the young men
—They don't ________ me.
A. like B. invite C. play D. share
7. A group of little ducks ________ their mother into the river and swim away.
A. miss B. follow C. help D. keep
8. Protecting ourselves is one of _____ things we must do.
A. important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important
9. David Attenborough ______ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on Our Planet is his latest work.
A. makes B. made C. has made D.i s making
10. —When did you leave home
—I left home at 18, Neil. I _____ your city for five years.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have come to
11. The water_____ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.
A. became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming
12. These coats look _____ and they sell _____ in the store.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
13. You can't drink the milk in the bottle because it _____ a bit sour.
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. sounds
14. —What is Mum cooking in the kitchen
—Fish, I guess. How nice it _____!
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
15. My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Jack 1 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 2 his holidays, but last year he thought, "I've never been to 3 countries. All my friends have been to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so this year I'm going there too. "So he got on a 5 to Spain and 6 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went 7 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot this and 8 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.
Jack 9 on the ground for a few minutes and then he stood up and said, "Where am I "
Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack's words, he said to him 10 , "Maps of the city, sir "
1. A. flew B. lived C. went D. dropped
2. A. for B. off C. with D. into
3. A. all B. both C. other D. any
4. A. and B. but C. though D. however
5. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike
6. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed
7. A. down B. up C. away D. out
8. A. before B. while C. since D. after
9. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped
10. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. "How I wish I could do something different today," said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. "Do you have the same idea as me " they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy's ballet dress while Lucy put Lily's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn't understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn't dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, "Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can't depend on copying what others are doing."
When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.
1. What was the twins' plan
A. To have a day off.
B. To be each other for a day.
C. To wear the same clothes.
D. To have a normal day like their classmates.
2. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson
A. Lost. B. Excited. C. Mad. D. Sleepy.
3. What does the underlined word them refer to
A. The teachers. B. The classmates.
C. The dance steps. D. The ballet dresses.
4. The ballet teacher became impatient because ________.
A. she wasn't herself that day
B. "Lucy" wasn't patient that day
C. "Lucy" did very badly that day
D. she had discovered the twins' plan
5. What did the twins learn from the experience
A. Don't try to run before you can walk.
B. A good beginning makes a good ending.
C. Saying is one thing and doing is another.
D. The grass is not always greener on the other side.
B
An English traveller found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home. After buying the ticket, he had no money for food. He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England by ship. He thought that he would be all right without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. He turned a deaf ear(充耳不闻) to the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused(拒绝) to go to the dining hall and said that he was not feeling well. The next morning, he didn't go to eat breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room. At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. "I'm going to eat," he said, "even if(即使) they throw me into the sea." At dinner he ate everything in front of him at the table, and then worried about the coming trouble. "Bring me the bill," he said. "There isn't any bill, sir," answered the waiter. "The money for the ticket includes(包括) meals. "The traveller was sad when he heard this.
1. The English traveller knew he would _____ in two days.
A. be back home B. buy some food to eat
C. travel everywhere in Europe D. enjoy himself on the ship
2. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "stand" in the passage
A. 明白 B. 忍受 C. 接受 D. 动弹
3. He didn't go to the dining hall because_____.
A. he was ill B. he was not feeling well
C. he was not hungry D. he had no money
4. The next day he decided to_____at last.
A. stay in hisroom B. jump into the sea C. have dinner D. run away
5. What can we learn from the passage
A. When we don't have money, we can't get food.
B. We should keep silent when we meet problems.
C. The money for the ticket didn't include meals.
D. When we are in trouble, we should communicate with others instead of avoiding the trouble.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The Browns are British. Now they are in Beijing. ① This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages.② They want to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr Brown is a driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school near Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak English with them.
They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back to Britain, they are going to show the photos to their friends.
③ 他们想让英国人更多地了解中国。
1. Where do the Browns come from __________________________
2. What places do the Browns want to visit in China ______________________
3. 将①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________
4. 写出②处画线句子的同义句。 _____________________________
5. 将③处画线句子翻译成英语。 _____________________________
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. With no friends to talk to, the old man _____ (feel) lonely from time to time.
2. Her grandmother _____ (die) for ten years.
3. My uncle _____ (live) in Beijing since two years ago.
4. _____ you _____ (travel) abroad yet
5. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel _____ (relax).
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. I think it's a good place to visit. B. How was your weekend C. Where are you going D. When will you leave E. Nice to meet you too. F. We will go there by train. G. No, I won't.
A: Hello, Jimmy. Nice to meet you.
B: Hello, Sam. ①_____
A: The holiday is coming. ②_____
B: I'm going to Xi'an to visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda(大雁塔).
A: Can you tell me something about it
B: Of course. It is in the south of Xi'an and it's about sixty-four metres high.
A: ③_____ Will you go there alone
B: ④_____ My aunt will go with me.
A: ⑤_____
B: We'll leave at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.
A: I hope you will have a good time there.
B: Thank you.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
英语课上，老师组织同学们进行英语学习成果交流，请在你的发言中介绍一下自己英语学习上的优势，并且为他人提供出有效的英语学习建议。
内容提示：
1. What are you good at in English
2. What's your advice
要求：
1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
2.70词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：——我下周将去伦敦旅行。——真的吗 玩得开心。考查情景交际。I don't think so我不这样认为； Have a good time玩得开心； That's very strange那真奇怪； You should try it你应该试一下。根据前句"I will go to London for a trip next week."可知， 此处应祝愿前者玩的开心。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：——你看起来如此疲劳。——我的妈妈让我每天练习弹钢琴。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。省略介词to。故答案为A。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：杰克， 你能帮我在网上搞清楚飞机什么时候起飞吗 对不起， 我的电脑坏了。A. get out出去； B. look out向外看； C. take out拿出来； D. find out搞清楚，弄明白， 根据句意此题选D。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：我以前从未见过她， 因此我不认识她。考查副词辨析。never从不； ever曾经； just刚好； already已经； 根据"so I don't know her"可知， 不认识她是因为从未见过她， 故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：水变得又黑又脏。喝起来再也不安全了。考查现在完成时。由"It's no longer safe to drink."可知， 水脏了后产生的影响是喝起来不安全。应该用现在完成时， 结构为have/has done。主语为the water， 不可数名词， 根据主谓一致原则， 应该用has done形式。故选B。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：——你为什么不和那些年轻人一起去打篮球呢 ——他们没邀请我。考查动词词义辨析。like喜欢；invite邀请；play玩；share分享。根据"Why don't you go to play basketball with the young men "以及语境，可知，他们没有邀请我去打篮球。故选B。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈到河里游走了。考查动词词义辨析。miss错过；follow跟随；help帮助；keep保持。根据"A group of little ducks...their mother into the river and swim away."可知，此处指"跟着妈妈到河里游泳"，follow"跟随"，动词，符合语境。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析："one of the+形容词的最高级"是常用结构， 意为"最……的……之一"。
9.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词时态。根据题干中的"over the past 67 years"可知，此处要用现在完成时。
10.答案：C
解析：句意为：——你什么时候离开的家 ——我 18岁就离开家了，尼尔。我已经在你的城市待了 5年了。根据语境可知应用have been in，表示 "在某地待了多久"，故选C项。
11.答案：B
解析：句意为：水变得又黑又脏。再饮用它不安全了。根据语境可知前一句的动作对现在造成了影响，故应用现在完成时。故选B项。
12.答案：C
解析：句意为：这些外套看起来很好看，并且它们在商店里卖得很好。look是感官动词，后面加形容词作表语；sell 是实义动词，应用副词修饰。故选C项。
13.答案：B
解析：句意为：你不能喝瓶子里的牛奶，因为它有酸味。 look意为"看起来"；smell意为"有……气味" ；feel意为"感觉；摸起来"；sound意为"听起来"。根据语境，故选B项。
14.答案：D
解析：句意为：妈妈正在厨房煮什么呢 我猜是鱼。闻起来好香呀!根据语境可知选D项。
15.答案：A
解析：句意为：我的父母已经在山东待了 10年。Have been in...意为"待在……"，表示延续性动作，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据语境及空后的for ten years可知应选A项。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5 BACAB 6-10 CDBAD
解析：1.根据语境及下文可知，杰克住在英格兰一个小镇上。live意为"居住"，符合语境。故选B项。
2.句意为：他总是待在英格兰度过他的假期……for表示目的，符合语境，故选A项。
3.根据上文内容可知他从未去过别的国家，other后面可跟可数名词复数，符合语境，故选C项。
4.句意为：我的所有朋友都去过西班牙，而且他们很喜欢那里……and表示顺承关系，符合语境。故选A项。
5.从本句中的airport可知，杰克乘坐飞机前往西班牙。故选B项。
6.reach意为"到达"，是及物动词，后面直接加地点； leave意为"离开" ；arrive意为"到达"，是不及物动词，后面可与at或in搭配；Stay意为"停留"。由空后的at可知选C项。
7.由设空处后的for a walk可知杰克外出散步了。故选D项。
8.句意为：杰克忘记了这件事，当他走在一条繁忙的大街上时，一辆自行车撞倒了他。while意为"当……时"， 符合语境。故选B项。
9.句意为：杰克在地上躺了几分钟，然后站起来说："我在哪儿 "根据前文的a bicycle knocked him down可知杰克被撞倒在地，故选A项。
10.句意为：当他听到杰克的话，他立刻对杰克说："先生，需要城市的地图吗 " once again意为"再一次"on time意为"按时"at times意为"有时"；at once意为"立刻"。根据语境，故选D项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 BABCD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Lily put cm Lucy's ballet dress while Lucy put Lily's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes"可推知，这对双胞胎的计划是互换身份一天，故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn't understand the art teacher"可推知，美术课一开始露西很迷茫，因为她听不懂老师在说什么，故选A。
3.代词指代题。根据上文中的"As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly"可知，此处them指的是舞蹈课上的同学，故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据老师说的话"Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can't depend on copying what others are doing"可推知，老师因为"露西"糟糕的表现而变得不耐烦，故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据这对双胞胎姐妹所经历的事情以及最后一段中的"They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not"可推知，她们从这次经历中学到了这山不一定总是比那山高，得不到的不一定总比得到的好，故选D。
B
答案：1-5ABDCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England by ship."可知两天后他就到家了。故选A项。
2.词义猜测题。根据前文可知他因为没有钱已经近两吴没有吃饭了，所以他应该是太饿以至于不能再忍受了。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据"After buying the ticket, he had no money for food."可知他是没钱吃饭，故选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据"At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. 'I'm going to eat,' he said, 'even if they throw me into the sea.'" 可知他决定去吃晚饭。故选C项。
5.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，船票包含三餐而旅行者因为没有问他人而忍受饥饿，故本文告诉我们遇到事情要与其他人沟通。故选D项。
四、任务型阅读
答案：1. They / The Browns come from Britain. / Britain.
2. They / The Browns want to visit some big cities and villages. / Some big cities and villages.
3. 这是他们第一次来中国旅行。
4. They also want to learn some Chinese.
5. They want the British people to know more about Chinese.
解析：1.根据短文第一句"The Browns are British."可知答案。
2.根据第一段中的"They want to visit some big cities and villages. "可知答案。
4.too意为"也"，通常放在肯定句和疑问句句末；also也表示"也"， 通常放在句中。
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.答案：feels/felt
解析：句意为：没有朋友可聊天，那位老人时常感到孤独。根据from time to time及语境可知此处应用一般现在时或一般过去时，结合主语 the old man，结合主语，故填feels或felt。
2.答案：as been dead
解析：根据for ten years可知应用现在完成时；die为非延续性动词，不能与"for +时间段"连用，故转换成延续性动词短语 be dead。故填 has been dead。
3.答案：has lived
解析：句意为：我的叔叔自从两年前就在北京生活了。根据since two years ago可知此处应用现在完成时，且主语为My uncle，因此助动词用 has。故填 has lived。
4.答案：Have travelled / traveled
解析：由yet可知此处应用现在完成时。
5.答案：relaxed
解析：feel在此处作连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语；relaxed意为"放松的"，形容人的感受，符合语境。
六、请选择合适的选项补全对话
答案：ECAGD
解析：①根据前文"Nice to meet you."可知应选E项。
②根据答语句意"我打算去西安参观大雁塔。"可知问句询问地点，故选C项。
③根据上文对大雁塔的介绍可推测此处是对这个地方的评价，故选A项。
④根据问句句意"你独自去那儿吗 "及下文句意"我姑姑和我一起去。"可知应选G项。
⑤根据答语句意"我们将在明天早上八点出发。"可知问句询问时间，故选D项。
七、书面表达
答案：
Hello, everyone. I'm glad to be here to share my English study. For me, English is like sunshine and gives me chances to know more about the world. Through listening and reading, I can understand and communicate with others really well.
Here's my advice for you about being good at English. First of all, it's a good idea to listen to your favorite English songs. In this way, you can not only enjoy what you like but also improve your listening. Besides, you should try to understand what others say in English all the time and make it a good habit.
Practice makes perfect. I hope the advice can really help us make progress together.
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