初中英语外研版八年级下册 Module 9 Unit 1 Could I ask if you've mentioned this to her（练习）（含解析）

Module 9 Unit 1 Could I ask if you've mentioned this to her
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.— We are going to ______ the English party. Would you like to ______ us
— I'd love to, but I have to look after my little sister.
A.take part in; join B.join; take part in C.join; join in D.join in; take part in
2.—I am really ________ before the final exam. I didn't sleep well last night.
—Don't worry. I am sure you can pass it.
A.patient B.hard-working C.nervous D.humorous
3.—Maria didn't give up smoking ________ she had a bad cough.
—She is much better now.
A.whether B.because C.until D.after
4.—Lily looks nervous. What's up
—She will take an important exam, but I don't think she should push ________ so hard.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
5.—How is your uncle's life
—He often feels ________, because he lives ________.
A.lonely, lonely B.lonely, alone C.alone, alone D.alone, lonely
6.Don't mention it_____ my mother, or she will be angry.
A. of B. with C. to D. at
7.My teachers are very patient _____ us and they often help us.
A. to B. at C. with D. about
8.The two good friends got _____ when they went to different colleges.
A. separates B. separate C. separated D. separating
9.She regretted _____ such a good chance.
A. miss B. to miss C. missing D. missed
10.My father refused _____ me a mobile phone.
A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. bought
11.—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It's a good habit. It helps you keep in good _____.
A.time B.touch C.health D.silence
12.Earth Hour could _____ people to protect the environment and deal with climate（气候）change.
A.trust B.spread C.question D.lead
13.Sorry, I _____ a mistake. Let me correct it.
A.will make B.am making C.was making D.have made
14.—Boys and girls, do you remember _____ you came here three years ago
—To realize our dreams!
A.when B.how C.what D.why
15.—All of Wu Jing's movies are wonderful.
—_____. Especially The Battle at Lake Changjin（《长津湖》）.
A.I can't agree more B. Don't mention it
C. That's not the point D. I'm afraid not
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for poor people in Tabasco, Mexico. The 16 of building the houses is unusual— by 3D-printing technology.
New Story is a group to work to bring cheap but good houses to people who can't 17 them. The group has built over 2, 700 houses in places 18 Bolivia(玻利维亚), Haiti (海地)and Mexico. In the past, New Story built 19 houses in a normal way. But it 20 a long time. That's 21 New Story begins to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses 22 by 3D-printing with concrete(混凝土) . Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes(地震) , 23 Icon's houses have been designed to hold up in earthquake conditions(情况).
The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it's easy to 24 the design to meet the needs of different families. It's said they'll 25 the houses later this year. What exciting news for them it is !
16.A. host B. metal C. way D. motto
17.A. clean B. shake C. afford D. borrow
18.A. by B. with C. like D. between
19.A. its B. his C. her D. my
20.A. had B. took C. cost D. spent
21.A. why B. how C. what D. when
22.A. fairly B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly
23.A. for B. so C. or D. as
24.A. share B. print C. change D. divide
25.A. sell out B. pick up C. take up D. live in
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Do you live in a big city I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of souls (灵魂), each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique story.
However, people here can often feel quite lonely. It's a strange contradiction (矛盾) — other people are around you at every moment, but you still feel like you're the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you're floating (漂浮) alone in space. Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet.
Have you ever felt like this It's not an unusual feeling. Living in a crowded city can often make people feel this way. There are many ways to do with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends.
When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters — but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best medicine for these feelings. I've gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.
26.What problem was discussed in the story
A.Noise in big cities. B.The loneliness of living in cities.
C.The difficulty of making friends. D.Traffic in big cities.
27.How did people here feel
A.happy B.sad C.lonely D.strange
28.According to the writer, the best way to do with loneliness is to ________.
A.have good friends B.go to parties C.raise a pet D.go shopping
29.What will the writer do when she feels sad
A.She will go shopping. B.She will walk through a crowd.
C.She will pick up her phone and text her friends. D.She will take the medicine.
30.What do we know from the story
A.Loneliness is bad for our health. B.Friends cannot always help us.
C.People in cities never feel lonely. D.The author sees friendship as important.
B
You might have been told before that watching American TV series is a good way to improve your English. The show Friends is one of the most commonly suggested shows for English students.
Friends is a classic American situation comedy, or sitcom for short. It has been one of the most popular sitcoms since 1994. What has made the show so popular
Its humor is, of course, the main reason. Sitcoms like Friends are full of lighthearted and funny jokes. According to a research, the number of jokes in popular US sitcoms ranges from 3.4 to 7.4 per minute. Friends has 6 jokes per minute. This pace of humor keeps the audience relaxed, but also fully involved in the show.
When you laugh at the jokes, you might hear people laughing along with you on the show. This is another special feature of sitcoms—the laugh track. Dating back to the 1940s, the laugh track aims to create a theater experience at home. This makes the show even more interesting—when others laugh, we want to laugh too.
But sitcoms are not only about jokes and laughs. As American writer Ken Sanes said, sitcoms are often about the trivial matters of daily life and every character is as real as we are. They have fears and foolish emotions, and also do crazy things. The weaknesses they show help us relate to them.
"Sitcoms give us permission to move beyond the idealized images of ourselves and the world," as Sanes wrote. "They give us permission to be imperfect."
31.What's the main reason why people love to watch Friends
A. It is funny. B. It has a special laugh track.
C. It is about our daily life. D. They want to learn English.
32.What does the underlined word "lighthearted" mean in the text
A. Unforgettable. B. Serious. C. Enjoyable. D. Empty.
33.What's the use of the laugh track
A. To draw our attention. B. To remind us of daily life.
C. To help us understand the jokes better. D. To make us feel like sitting in a theater.
34.According to Ken Sanes, which of the following is TRUE
A. Sitcoms are all about humor.
B. The characters in sitcoms are foolish.
C. The characters in sitcoms can be related to us.
D. Sitcoms enable us to create idealized images of ourselves.
35.What's the best title for the text
A. The Power of Humor
B. Relax with a Good Laugh
C. How to Improve Your English
D. Friends—the Most Commonly Suggested Show
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Qu Yuan is a great poet in the State of Chu. He lived about 2,300 years ago. He loved his country and people very much. He wanted his country to be stronger. He gave many suggestions(建议)to his king. But the king didn't listen to him.
At last, the State of Qin conquered (战胜) Chu. Qu Yuan was very sad. He jumped into the Miluo River in Hunan on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The people of Chu loved Qu Yuan very much. They rowed(划船)boats in the river to look for Qu Yuan. But sadly, they couldn't find him. They didn't want the fish in the river to eat QuYuan. So they threw (扔) zongzi into the river to feed the fish.
From then on, every year on this day, people eat zongzi and have dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan.
32.The people of Chu threw zongzi into the river ______, because they didn't want the fish in the river to eat QuYuan.
33.Qu Yuan gave many suggestions(建议) to his king. But the king didn't ______.
34.What do people do to remember Qu Yuan on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
_____________________________________________________________________
35.找出并写下第一段的主题句。
_____________________________________________________________________
36.将文中划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. It's dinner time. I'm wondering ________ (是否) to have Chinese food or Western food.
42.Could you please ________ (解释) it to me again
43.My English teacher often _________ (鼓励) me to speak English as much as possible.
44.When Shenzhou-14 landed____________（安全地）on the earth, all Chinese were cheerful.
45.Mrs. Brown lives with her son However, she still feels __________ (孤独的) in the city.
六、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A. I have a problem with my mother. B. Can you leave a message C. I explained to her that I did my best, but she refused to listen to me. D. Would you please ask him to give me a call E. Be patient with her and tell her you will find out the reason. F. This is John speaking. G. My mother blamed (责备) me because she thought I didn't work hard.
A: Hello, may I speak to John
B: Hello. ①_____ You sound a little sad. Why
A: Yes, I feel very sad. I hope you can help me.
B: Don't worry. How can I help you
A: ②_____
B: Oh, what happened to you
A: I got bad grades in the exam. ③_____ So I ran away from my home.
B: Tell me whether you tried your best. If you did so, you should tell her.
A: Yes. ④_____ I don't know what to do now.
B: First of all, you shouldn't run away from home. ⑤_____ And you should promise to work harder.
A: I see. I'll talk to her and ask her for some useful suggestions. Thanks a lot.
B: No problem. Bye.
A: Bye.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
每个人都有自己珍爱的东西, 也许是一本书, 也许是一件衣服, 也许是朋友的友谊……无论是什么, 它都是意义非凡的。假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友Mike想知道你所珍爱的东西。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
（1）珍爱的东西；
（2）珍爱的理由。
注意：（1）词数80-100；
（2）可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：——我们要去参加英语派对，你想要加入我们吗？——我想去，但我必须要照顾我的小妹。考查动词辨析。join多指参加组织、党派等，也可以加人，表示加入某人；take part in指参加活动、聚会等，一般可以和join in互换。第一空，参加派对，应使用take part in；第二空，加入某人，可使用join sb.，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：——期末考试前我真的很紧张。昨晚我都没有睡好。——不要担心。我确信你能过。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；hard-working努力工作的；nervous紧张的；humorous幽默的。根据"I didn't sleep well last night."可知，没有睡好是因为考试前紧张。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：——玛丽亚直到咳嗽得厉害才戒烟。——她现在好多了。考查连词。whether是否；because因为；until直到；after在……之后；根据"Maria didn't give up smoking...she had a bad cough."可知，此处是not...until"直到……才"的结构，故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：——莉莉看起来很紧张。怎么了？——她将要参加一次重要的考试，我认为她不应该这么强迫自己。考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她的，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据" I don't think she should push...so hard."可知，此处是指她不应该那么强迫她自己。push herself"强迫她自己"，故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：——你叔叔过得怎么样？——他经常感到孤独，因为他一个人住。考查词汇辨析。lonely孤独的；alone独自。第一空表示情感上的孤独，用lonely作表语；第二空表示独自居住，用alone作状语。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为:不要向我妈妈提及这件事,否则她会生气的。mention sth to sb意为"向某人提及某事",为固定用法。故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：句意为:我们的老师们对我们很有耐心,他们经常帮系我们。be patient with sb意为"对某人有耐心",为固定搭配。故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：get separated意为"分开;分离",为固定用法。故选C。
9.答案：C
解析：句意为:她后悔错过了这么好的机会。 regret doing sth意为"后悔做过某事",符合语境。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：refuse to do sth意为"拒绝做某事",为固定用法。故选A。
11.答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知，此处是说，每天做早操是一个好习惯，它有助于你保持健康，故所缺的词是health"健康"。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。句意为："地球一小时"能引导人们保护环境并应对气候变化。A项意为"信任"；B项意为"传播"；C项意为"质疑"；D项意为"引导（某人）"。故选D。
13.答案：D
解析：考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"Let me correct it"可推知，"犯错误"这个动作发生在过去，且对现在造成了影响，由此可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。
14.答案：D
解析：考查宾语从句。句意为：孩子们，你们还记得三年前你们为什么要来这里吗？为了实现我们的梦想！分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句；根据答句可知，此处询间原因，应用关系副词why引导该从句。故选 D。
15.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意为：吴京的所有电影都很精彩。我非常赞同。尤其是《长津湖》。A项意为"我非常赞同"；B项意为"不用谢，不客气"；C项意为"那不是重点，那并不重要"；D项意为"恐怕不行"。故选A。
二、完形填空
16.答案：C
解析：名词辨析。A.host主人；B.metal金属；C.way方式；D.motto格言，根据by 3 D-printing technology（通过3 D打印技术）可知建房子的方式。故选：C。
17.答案：C
解析：动词辨析。A.clean打扫；B.shake晃动；C.afford买得起；D.borrow借，根据cheap but good houses （便宜但好的房子）可知是指为那些买不起房子的人准备的。can't afford买不起。故选C。
18.答案：C
解析：介词辨析。A.by被；B.with带有；C.like像；D.between两者之间，根据Bolivia（玻利维亚），Haiti（海地）and Mexico（玻利维亚，海地和墨西哥）可知是举例说明。故选C。
19.答案：A
解析：物主代词辨析。A.its它的；B.his他的；C.her她的；D.my我的，根据主语New Story，可指对应物主代词是its。故选A。
20.答案：B
解析：动词辨析。A.had有；B.took花费；C.cost花费；D.spent花费，根据句意：但是它花费很长时间。主语it用动词take。故选B。
21.答案：A
解析：副词辨析。A.why为什么；B.how如何；C.what什么；D.when什么时间，根据句意：那就是Story开始与Icon合作的原因。That's why...那就是……的原因。故选A。
22.答案：B
解析：副词辨析。A.fairly公平地；B.quickly快速地；C.carefully仔细地；D.suddenly突然地，根据by3 D-printing with concrete（通过3 D打印混凝土）可知，Icon开发了一种快速建造房屋的方法。故选B。
23.答案：B
解析：介词辨析。A.for为了；B.so因此；C.or或者；D.as作为，根据通过，可知前后是因果关系，用so。句意：New Story想要建造房屋的一些地区受到地震的影响，所以Icon的房屋被设计成能够在地震条件下支撑。故选B。
24.答案：C
解析：动词辨析。A.share分享；B.print打印；C.change改变；D.divide分开，根据to meet the needs of different families（满足不同家庭的需要）可知是指改变设计来满足不同家庭的需要。故选C。
25.答案：D
解析：短语辨析。A.sell out卖完；B.pick up捡起；C.take up开始从事；D.live in住进，根据What exciting news for them it is！（这对他们来说是多么令人兴奋的消息啊!）可知他们将在今年晚些时候住进房子。故选D。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"...However, people here can often feel quite lonely."以及文章的理解可知,主要是介绍居住在大城市的人们经常感到孤独,故选B。
27.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"people here can often feel quite lonely."可知,这里的人们感到孤独,故选C。
28.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"There are many ways to do with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends."可知,在作者看来,最好的消除孤独的方式是依靠你的朋友,故选A。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据"When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend."可知,当作者孤独的时候,会拿起电话给朋友发短信,故选C。
30.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据"I've gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up."可知,文章通过介绍人们的孤独感从而衬托出友谊的重要性,故选D。
B
31. 答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"Its humor is, of course, the main reason."可知,人们喜欢看《老友记》主要是因为它很幽默风趣。故选A。
32. 答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的"and funny jokes"和第三段最后一句中的"This pace of humor keeps the audience relaxed"可知,观众们观看《老友记》时能感到轻松愉快。由此可推知,画线词应意为"轻松愉快的",与C项意思相近。故选C。
33. 答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句"Dating back to the 1940s, the laugh track aims to create a theater experience at home."可知,使用笑声音轨是为了让人们即使在家里观看电视也能有置身于影院的感觉。故选D。
34. 答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段最后两句"They have fears and foolish emotions, and also do crazy things. The weaknesses they show help us relate to them."可知, Ken Sanes表示情景喜剧中的人物所表现出的缺点能将我们与他们联系起来。故选C。35. 答案：B
解析：标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要以情景喜剧《老友记》为例介绍了什么是情景喜剧以及情景喜剧因其幽默的剧情能使人开怀大笑而备受欢迎。B项"开怀大笑,放松心情"贯穿全文,能概括文章大意,是本文的最佳标题。故选B。
四、任务型阅读
36.答案： to feed the fish
解析：细节理解题。根据They didn't want the fish in the river to eat QuYuan. So they threw(扔) zongzi into the river to feed the fish.（他们不想让河里的鱼吃掉屈原，所以他们把粽子扔进河里喂鱼。）可知，楚国人把粽子扔到河里喂鱼，因为他们不想让河里的鱼吃屈原。此处是不定式表目的，故答案为：to feed the fish。
37.答案： listen to him
解析：细节理解题。根据He gave many suggestions（建议）to his king. But the king didn't listen to him.（他给国王提了很多建议。但是国王不听他的。）可知，屈原给了国王很多建议。但是国王不接受。故答案为：listen to him。
38.答案： They eat zongzi and have dragon boat races.
解析：细节理解题。根据From then on，every year on this day , people eat zongzi and have dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan.（从此,每年的这一天，人们都要吃粽子，赛龙舟来纪念屈原。）可知，人们吃粽子、赛龙舟来纪念屈原。故答案为：They eat zongzi and have dragon boat races.
39.答案： Qu Yuan is a great poet in the State of Chu.
解析：主旨大意题，根据Qu Yuan is a great poet in the State of Chu.（屈原是楚国一位伟大的诗人）可知，第一段主要介绍屈原，所以主题句是Qu Yuan is a great poet in the State of Chu.
40.答案： 他们在河里划船寻找屈原。
解析：英译汉。根据题干，可知：rowed boats in the river在河里划船；look for Qu Yuan寻找屈原。故答案为：他们在河里划船寻找屈原。
五、根据汉语提示填空
41. 答案：whether
42.答案：explain
43.答案：encourages
44.答案：safely
45.答案：lonely
六、七选五
答案：①-⑤ FAGCE
解析：①根据"Hello, may I speak to John "及下文可知此处在接电话。故选F项。
②根据上句"How can I help you "和下句"Oh, what happened to you "可知答语应简单说明情况,故A项(我和我妈妈发生了矛盾。)符合语境。故选A项。
③根据问句可知,此处具体说明发生的事情,故选G项。
④根据上文"Tell me whether you tried your best."可知C项符合语境。
⑤根据语境可知, 这里是在给出建议,故选E项。
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Mike,
I have valued many things in the past three years. And the one I value most is the book called Harry Potter, written by J. K. Rowling.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was too shy to communicate with others. I had to be alone and always felt lonely. Helen noticed that and gave me the book as a gift. I was encouraged by the friendship between Harry Potter and his friends and decided to make a change.
Now I become outgoing and have many friends. That's why I value it most.
Yours,
Li Hua
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