Unit 7 How much are these socks？（测基础）2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷（含解析）

Unit 7 How much are these socks （测基础）——2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Here ______ a pair of trousers. The trousers ______ black.
A.is；are B.are；is C.are；are D.is；is
2.—Can I have a look at this cup
—Sorry, it's not for _______. I keep it for myself.
A. watch B. look C. sale D. dinner
3.—______ is your T-shirt, Kate
—It's seven dollars.
A. How much
B. How many
C. How old
4.—Can I help you, madam
—Yes. _______, please.
A. Two pair of socks B. Two pairs of socks
C. Two pairs of sock D. Two pair of sock
5.Come to our store and buy some ______. The T-shirts and shorts are on sale.
A. clothes B. vegetables C. stars D. sports
6.—Where is your schoolbag
—I can't find _____. I want to buy a new _____.
A.it；it B.it；one C.one；one D.one；it
7._______ are these shoes
—They are 30 yuan.
A. How much B. How old C. How many D. What
8.—Excuse me! Are these _______ on sale
—Yeah! The T-shirts are 20 dollars. And the sweaters are 35 dollars.
A. clothes B. subjects C. sports
9.______ boys, we have black shoes for only 25 yuan.
A. As B. For C. In D. Of
10.These shoes _______ very nice. How much _______ this pair of black shoes
A. are； are B. are；is C.is；are D.is; is
11.We have socks ______ five colors only ______ 2 dollars.
A.for；are B.in；for C.in；in
12.—The apples are ten yuan a kilo(公斤). What's the _______ of oranges
—They are nine yuan a kilo.
A. name B. time C. price D. money
13.—Do you often (常常） fruit in the store
—Yes, this store _______ lots of fruit.
A. buy; sells B. sell; buy C. buy; sell D. sell; buys
14.—How many students can you see in the library
—_______. Five girls and six boys.
A. Seven B. Eleven C. Twelve D. Twenty
15.—Oh, the books are on sale on November 11.
—Yes. We can buy many books ________ very low prices on that day.
A. at B.with C.on
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hi, boys and girls! Do you need good 1 Welcome to our store! Our store is very 2 . We have lots of clothes in it and many of them are 3 . Every day 4 people come and buy clothes in our store. We have 5 clerks: five boys and five girls. The 6 in our store are cheap.
Do you 7 schoolbags We have many cheap schoolbags. We 8 them for only 8 dollars. We also have pants, shoes, sweaters, shirts and shorts. They are in many 9 , like blue, green, black, yellow and white. Do you 10 these things Come to our store, please.
1. A. books B. vegetables C. clothes D. hamburgers
2. A. big B. red C. small D. short
3. A. in need B. at school C. on sale D. on TV
4. A. no B. only C. many D. much
5. A. five B. eight C. nine D. ten
6. A. clerks B. books C. things D. prices
7. A. take B. need C. thank D. meet
8. A. sell B. lose C. buy D. find
9. A. prices B. names C. colors D. numbers
10. A. like B. know C. watch D. bring
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, “Eat, clothes!”
The other people ask, “What are you doing ” He answers, “I'm asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!”
1. Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him because ______.
A. he doesn't come by car B. he is young
C. he is wearing his old clothes D. he is old
2. Mr. King goes home to ______ his ______clothes.
A. put on; good B. put on; old
C. take off; old D. wear; old
3. Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because______.
A. he is wearing his old clothes B. he comes in a very good car
C. he is wearing his good clothes D. he is putting on his good clothes
4. Mr. King takes off his good clothes, and ______ them ______the good food.
A. ask; to eat B. asks; to eat C. lets; to eat D. ask; eat
5. Mr. King says the good food is ______.
A. for he B. for his good clothes
C. for me D. for him
B
Li Ming is a student of Grade 7. His sister is Li Ling. She is a student of Grade 8. They are in the same school. The new term is coming. They come to a store and buy some school things in it. Let's have a look. Li Ming buys four notebooks and two pens. Li Ling likes blue, so she buys a blue pencil box. The erasers look nice and she buys four. They buy two schoolbags. One is black and the other is red.
Pencil box Notebook Eraser
20.00 3.50 1.50
Schoolbag Pen Pencil
58.00 16.00 3.00
1. Li Ling is Li Ming's ______.
A. classmate B. sister C. friend D. cousin
2. They go to the store to buy ______.
A. clothes B. shoes C. school things D. sports shoes
3. Li Ming buys four notebooks and two pens. He should pay (应该支付) ______ for them.
A. 46.00 B. 10.50 C. 32.00 D. 64.00
4. Li Ling buys a ______ pencil box.
A. black B. red C. blue D. white
5. They don't buy any ______ in the store.
A. schoolbags B. pens C. erasers D. pencils
四、根据图示完成句子,每空一词(注意数字用英语表达)。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. The nice skirt is ______ ______.
2. The ______ are $35.
3. The sweater is ______ dollars.
4. The T-shirt is only ______ yuan.
5.—______ ______ is the hat
—It's ______ yuan.
五、连词成句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. like，do，you，purple, dock，the

2. sells, Mrs. Smith, often, to, good, vegetables, me, at, prices
.
3. on, sale, for, the, T-shirts, girls, are
.
4. brother's， black， my，are, trousers
.
5. how, the, notebook, much, is

六、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Good morning, madam! ①_______
B: Yes, please. I want a sweater for my daughter.
A: Come here, please. These are sweaters for girls. ②_______
B: She likes green.
A: Well, please have a look. ③_______
B: Oh, it looks nice. ④_______
A: 50 dollars.
B: OK. I'll take it.
A: Here you are.
B: ⑤_______.
A: You're welcome.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
你姑姑新开了一家商店, 下面是一张她店里的商品价格表, 请你帮忙写一份60词左右的促销广告。
Clothes socks for boys sweaters for women hats T-shirts for men bags
Color red, blue, yellow red, white blue, white, black
Price 5 35 12, 15 45 20
School things pencil boxes rulers pens colored pencils erasers
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：考查主谓一致。句意：这是一条裤子。这裤子是黑色的。第一空的主语" a pair of trousers"是单数，动词用is；第二空的主语trousers是复数，动词用are，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：—我能看看这个杯子吗？—对不起，它不是用来卖的。我自己保存的。 for sale待售，故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：—凯特，你的T恤衫多少钱？—7美元。how much"多少"，用于询问不可数名词的量或价格； how many"多少"，询问可数名词的数量； how old"多大"，询问年龄。根据答语"7美元"可推知是询问价格，故用 how much。故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：—夫人，您需要些什么吗？—是的，我要两双短袜，谢谢。数词two后跟可数名词复数形式，如果of后的名词可数，则也需要用复数形式。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：来我们商店买些衣服吧。T恤和短裤在廉价出售。根据第二句中的" T-shirts and shorts"可知，应该是来我们店买衣服。故选A。
6.答案：B
解析：考查代词辨析。句意：—你的书包在哪里？—我找不到它了。我想买一个新的。第一个空格是指上文提到的物品，用it，第二空是指同类物品中的一个，用one。故选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查疑问词辨析。句意：—这些鞋子多少钱？—30元。根据答语中的"30 yuan"可知，这是询问价钱，用 how much提问，故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：—打扰了！这些衣服在减价出售吗？—是的！这些T恤衫20美元，这些毛衣35美元。根据句中的T-shirts及 sweaters可知，这些都是衣服。故选A。
9.答案：B
解析：句意：对于男孩来说，我们有只要25元的黑色鞋子。 for sb.对于某人来说，故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：考查主谓一致。句意：这些鞋子很好看。这双黑色鞋子多少钱？第一句中 shoes为主语，动词用are，第二句中 this pair为主语，动词用单数is，故选B。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：我们有五种颜色的袜子，只需要2美元。in后接颜色，说明袜子的颜色，所以第一个空格填in, for+具体的价格，表示"以……的价格"，所以第二个空格填for，故选B。
12.答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：—苹果每公斤10元。橘子的价格是多少？—每公斤9元。根据答语" They are nine yuan a kilo."可知，问句询问价格。故选C。
13.答案：A
解析：句意：—你经常在这家店买水果吗？—是的，这家店卖很多水果。根据问句主语"you"可知，第一空表达的是"购买水果"，应该用buy，第二空主语是 this store，表达的是"卖很多水果"，主语是第三人称单数，用sells，故选A。
14.答案：B
解析：由后一句"五个女生和六个男生"可知图书馆里有11个学生。
15.答案：A
解析：price是名词，意为"价格"，at...prices表示"以……的价格"。比较常用的短语是 at good prices/at a good price，意为"以优惠的价格"，是固定用法。
二、
答案：1-5 CACCD 6-10 CBACA
解析：1.book书; vegetable蔬菜; clothes衣服; hamburger汉堡包。根据下文"We have lots of clothes in it"可知, 这家商店卖衣服。故选C。
2.big大的; red红色的; small小的; short矮的, 短的。联系下文可知商店很大。故选A。
3.in need在危难中; at school在学校; on sale促销; on TV在电视上。联系上下文可知"有很多衣服在促销"。故选C。
4.no不; only仅仅; many许多(修饰可数名词); much许多(修饰不可数名词)。people是可数名词复数, 表示"许多人", 应用many。故选C。
5.five五; eight八; nine九; ten十。根据下文five boys and five girls可知, 一共十人。故选D。
6.clerk店员; book书; thing物品; price价格。根据语境可知选C。
7.take拿; need需要; thank谢谢; meet遇见。根据语境可知选B。
8.sell卖; lose丢; buy买; find发现。根据语境可知选A。
9.price价格; name名字; color颜色; number数字。下文提到了各种颜色。故选C。
10.like喜欢; know知道; watch看; bring带来。根据语境可知选A。
三、
A
答案：CACBB
1.细节理解题。根据第一段第2句He is wearing old clothes.他穿着旧衣服可知, 这是他第一次参加宴会受到冷遇的原因。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes.可知, 金先生回家穿上他的好衣服。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party.可知, 他回到家穿上好衣服返回宴会。所以人们对他刮目相看。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, "Eat, clothes!"可知, 他脱下衣服, 并告诉衣服说:"吃吧, 衣服!"。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据最后一句Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me! 可知他说, 现在我明白了, 你们是把食物给我的衣服的, 而不是给我的。故选B。
B
答案：1-5 BCACD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据" His sister is Li Ling."可知，李玲是李明的姐姐。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据" They come to a store and buy some school things in it."可知，他们去商店是买学习用品的。故选C。
3.数字计算题。根据" Notebook：￥3.50；Pen：￥16.00"可知，李明买4个笔记本需花费3.5×4=14元；2支钢笔需花费16×2=32元，共计46元，故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据" Li Ling likes blue, so she buys a blue pencil box."可知，李玲买了一个蓝色铅笔盒。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，他们买了笔记本、钢笔、铅笔盒、橡皮以及书包。他们没有买铅笔。故选D。
四、
1. thirty dollars
2. shoes
3. twenty-eight
4. twenty-five
5. How much; fifteen
五、
解析：
1.答案：Do you like the purple clock
2.答案：Mrs. Smith often sells vegetables to me at good prices
3.答案：The T-shirts for girls are on sale
4.答案：My brother's trousers are black
5.答案：How much is the notebook
六、
答案：1. Can I help you
2. What color does your daughter like
3. What/ How about this one
4. How much is it
5. Thank you
解析：1.Can I help you？意为"你需要点什么吗？"，回答常用Yes, please./No, thanks.等。
2.根据答语" She likes green."可知，这是售货员在询问对方想要什么颜色的毛衣。
3.根据答语中的" it looks nice"可知，这是问"这个怎么样？"，故用 How about/What about...？
4.根据答语"50 dollars."可知，这是在询问价格。
5.根据答语"You're welcome."可知，这是在表达感谢。
七、答案：
Come and Buy Things at This Shop!
We have many beautiful clothes and nice school things. For men, we have T-shirts in blue, white and black for only 45 yuan each. For women, we have sweaters in red, blue and yellow for only 35 yuan each. We have all kinds of hats. The red ones are only 12 yuan each and the white ones are 15 yuan each. We also sell socks for boys. They are only 5 yuan each pair. The bags are 20 yuan each.
We sell school things in our shop. You can buy pencil boxes, rulers, pens, colored pencils and erasers. They're all nice.
Come and see for yourself!
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