河南省焦作市博爱县2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题

河南省焦作市博爱县2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题
一、阅读理解，阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读理解
Lost: My school ID card. My name is Anna. My phone number is 354-7350. Call me.
Found: A red pencil box. Is it yours Please c-mail me at lucygz@.
Found: Is this your baseball It is near the school library. Please call me at 523–6604. David
Found: Is this your brown schoolbag E-mail me at sally2007@.
Lost: My computer game. It is a birthday gift(生日礼物)from my brother. After school, I play the game. I must find it. Call me at 264–3229. Tony
1．Who lost the school ID card
A．Lucy. B．Anna. C．Sally. D．Tony.
2．What color is the pencil box
A．Red. B．White. C．Blue. D．Brown.
3．What did David find
A．A schoolbag. B．A baseball.
C．A pencil . box. D．An ID card.
4．Who is the computer game from
A．David's friend. B．David's brother.
C．Tony's friend. D．Tony's brother.
5．Where can you read the text
A．In a park. B．In a cinema
C．In a school. D．In a shop.
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几则失物招领与寻物启事的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节题和推测题，需要读懂题目，结合关键词在文中定位答案。
1．细节题。根据表格第一栏的 My school ID card. My name is Anna. 可知我的学生证，我的名字是安娜，故选B。
2．细节题。根据表格第二栏的 A red pencil box.可知一个红色铅笔盒。因此是红色的，故选A。
3．细节题。根据表格第三栏的 Is this your baseball 可知这是你的棒球吗？因此大卫找到了棒球，故选B。
4．细节题。根据表格最后一栏的 My computer game. It is a birthday gift(生日礼物) from my brother. 可知我的电脑游戏。这是我哥哥送我的生日礼物，因此是托尼的哥哥，故选D。
5．推断题。通读全文，根据第一栏的 My school ID card，第三栏的It is near the school library.可推知是学校里的失物招领和寻物启事，故选C。
阅读理解
Mr. Johnson has a store. He sells clothes in his store.
One day, a boy comes to Mr. Johnson's store. He looks at a blue skirt for a long time. Then he asks, "Excuse me. How much is the blue skirt " "It's $20,"Mr. Johnson says. "Oh, the price is too high," the boy says. He looks very sad. Mr. Johnson asks the boy, "Who do you want to buy this skirt for ""For my mom. Her birthday is next week. I think she will look nice on this skirt. But I can't buy it for her because I only have $5. ""Well, the skirt is on sale today. It's only $5. What size (尺码) do you need " "M. " "OK. You can take it now. "
"Oh, that's really great! Thank you! "the boy is happy now.
"I'm sure your mother will have a happy birthday. "Mr. Johnson smiles(微笑).
So now, you know why many people like going to Mr. Johnson's store. He is a very nice man.
6．What does Mr. Johnson sell
A．Players. B．Books. C．Clothes. D．Volleyballs.
7．How much is the skirt at last
A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20.
8．Why does Mr. Johnson say "the skirt is on sale today"
A．Because he looks happy.
B．Because he doesn't like the skirt.
C．Because he wants to sell the skirt.
D．Because he wants to help the boy.
9．What is the right order(顺序) of the story
a. The boy looks very. sad.
b. The boy takes the skirt.
c. He looks at a blue skirt for some time.
A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．c-a-b
10．Which can be the title of this passage
A．Mom's Love B．A Birthday Skirt
C．Mom's Birthday D．A Clothes Store
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．D
9．D
10．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了善良的约翰逊先生告诉男孩商店打折，让男孩以5美元的价格买到了妈妈的生日礼物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及细节题，推断题，考生要抓住关键词定位答案，文章的最佳标题需能概况出全文，不以偏概全也不范围过大。
6．细节题。根据第一段 Mr. Johnson has a store. He sells clothes in his store. 可知约翰逊先生有一家商店，他在里面卖衣服，故选C。
7．细节题。根据第二段末尾的Well, the skirt is on sale today. It's only $5.可知这条裙子今天打折，只需要5美元，因此最后是5美元的价格，故选A。
8．推断题。根据第二段的 For my mom. Her birthday is next week. I think she will look nice on this skirt. But I can't buy it for her because I only have $5. 可知为了我妈妈。她的生日是下周。我觉得她穿这条裙子会很好看。但我不能给她买，因为我只有5美元。以及根据第四段的 I'm sure your mother will have a happy birthday.可知我相信你妈妈会有一个快乐的生日，因此男孩没有足够的钱来买裙子，但是在约翰逊先生的帮助下，他买到了，因此是为了帮助男孩，故选D。
9．细节题。根据第二段开头的 He looks at a blue skirt for a long time. 可知他盯着一条蓝色的裙子看了很久，因此c第一；根据第二段中间的 He looks very sad. 可知他看起来很难过，因此a第二；根据第二段末尾的 You can take it now. 可知你可以带走它了，因此b第三，故选D。
10．标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了约翰逊先生暖心地帮助男孩买到了妈妈的生日礼物，一条裙子，因此文章是围绕生日礼物展开的，选项B符合，故选B。
阅读理解
My name's Mathew. I go to Slighton Middle School. I live in Blackpool in England with my mom. My mom's name is Sarah. She's 39 years old and she's a teacher in Blackpool High School. She teaches music. She likes her job(工作). The students love my mom because she is very good to them.
On Saturdays and Sundays, my mother comes to my games (I play soccer). After the games, she buys me and my friends some ice-cream, or takes us to the cinema. She likes my friends and my friends like her.
In her free time, she meets her friends. Her friend Della is my English teacher. They go to play sports. They often play tennis and ping-pong. My mom goes to dance classes, too. She learns(学习)salsaand does it very well. She loves reading, and she has lots of books.
This is my mom and I think she's the greatest(最伟大的) woman in the world.
11．What subject does Sarah teach
A．Math. B．Music. C．History. D．English.
12．Who is Della
A．Sarah's student. B．Sarah's teacher.
C．Mathew's friend. D．Sarah's friend.
13．How many days a week does Mathew go to play soccer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
14．What does the underlined word "salsa" mean
A．A book. B．A picture.
C．A kind of dance. D．A kind of sport.
15．What can we know from the passage
A．Mathew is a middle school teacher.
B．Mathew goes to dance classes every week.
C．Sarah is the greatest woman in Mathew's eyes.
D．Sarah likes going to the cinema with her students.
【答案】11．B
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了马修的妈妈，包括其职业，以及空闲时候的活动等，表达了马修对妈妈的爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节题和词意猜测题，猜测词义需要回到原文生词附近，联系上下文意思，做出判断。
11．细节题。根据第一段的 She teaches music. 可知她教音乐，故选B。
12．细节题。根据第三段的 Her friend Della is my English teacher. 可知她的朋友戴拉是我的英语老师，因此是朋友，故选D。
13．细节题。根据第二段的On Saturdays and Sundays, my mother comes to my games (I play soccer). 可知在星期六和星期天，我妈妈来参加我的比赛（我踢足球）。因此共两天，故选A。
14．词意猜测题。根据第三段的My mom goes to dance classes, too. She learns(学习)salsa and does it very well. 可知我妈妈也上舞蹈课，她学习莎莎舞，并跳得好。因此可推知是一种舞蹈，故选C。
15．细节题。根据最后一段的 This is my mom and I think she's the greatest(最伟大的) woman in the world. 可知这是我的妈妈，我认为她是世界上最伟大的女人。因此选项C符合，故选C。
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 　16． 　In some places, children don't go to school.
They want to go to school, but they can't. 　17． 　Because these places don't have schools. UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) wants to change(改变) this. 　18． 　UNICEF helps the places so they can open schools. 　19． 　We can buy notebooks and cards. The money(钱) goes to UNICEF and they use it to help children everywhere.
So do something for UNICEF if you can. 　20． 　You are happy to have a school, teachers and books.
A. Why is this
B. We can help, too.
C. It helps children all over the world to go to school.
D. But some people don't knowhow to read or write.
E. And next time you don't want to go to school, think about it.
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了读书学习的重要，以及呼吁人们为联合国儿童基金会捐献，来帮助更多的人能够学习。
A. Why is this 为什么是这个？
B. We can help, too. 我们也可以帮助。
C. It helps children all over the world to go to school. 它帮助世界各地的儿童去上学。
D. But some people don't know how to read or write. 但一些人不知道怎样读和写。
E. And next time you don't want to go to school, think about it. 下次你不想去上学的话，考虑一下它。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。补全文章类型的任务型阅读需要先跳过空格，读懂文章大意，然后联系前后文，判断空格所缺乏意思，选出正确的答案。
16．根据下文意思：在一些地方，孩子不能去上学，结合上文 It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 学习阅读和写作很有用。它帮助人们了解世界，帮助人们生活和工作良好。可知前后是转折对此，因此是说有的地方人们不能读和写，故选D。
17．根据下文意思：因为这些地方没有学校，因此是提出问题，用why来提问，故选A。
18．根据下文意思：联合国儿童基金会帮助这些地方开设学校。可知介绍联合国儿童基金会的作用，选项C符合，故选C。
19．根据下文意思：我们可以买笔记本和卡片。这笔钱捐给了联合国儿童基金会，他们用它来帮助世界各地的儿童。可知是说我们也可以帮助，选项B符合，故选B。
20．根据下文意思：你很高兴有一所学校，老师和书。此处是说上学的好，我们需要珍惜，选项E符合，故选E。
二、根据句意及中文提示选出正确单词的音标(5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
21． ____(这些) books are new.
A．/ i:z/ B．/ :z/ C．/ a:z/
【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：这些书本是新的。根据括号中文提示，these这些，音标是/ i z/，故选A。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意元音发音的区别。
22． The children often ____(帮助) old people.
A．/h lp/ B．/help/ C．/h lp/
【答案】B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们经常帮助老人。根据括号中文提示，help帮助，其音标是/help/，故选B。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意元音发音的区别。
23． There are some ____(地图) on the wall.
A．/m ps/ B．/m pz/ C．/m p/
【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：墙上有一些地图。根据括号中文提示，map地图，some后面接可数名词复数形式maps，其音标是/m ps/，故选A。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意清辅音后s的发音应是/s/。
24． David likes his____(橘色的) coat very much.
A．/' r ng/ B．/' r ndr/ C．/' r nd /
【答案】C
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫非常喜欢他橘色的外套。根据括号中文提示，orange橘色的，其音标是/ r d /，故选C。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意辅音音标的发音。
25． We go to the____(图书馆) every Sunday.
A．/'le br r / B．/'la br r / C．/'la brer /
【答案】B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：我们每周日都去图书馆。根据括号中文提示，library图书馆，其音标是/ la br r /，故选B。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意双元音和单元音的发音。
三、根据句意，用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
26． They don't sell　 　(bag).
【答案】bags
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：他们不卖包。bag，包，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指所有的包类，故填bags。
【点评】考查可数名词复数形式。需要辨别使用复数的情况。
27． Here are some　 　(photo) of my family.
【答案】photos
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这里是我家里的一些照片。photo照片，可数名词，some后面接可数名词的复数形式，photo的复数形式是photos，故填photos。
【点评】考查some后面接可数名词复数形式。注意可数名词复数的变化。
28．（2016七上·嘉峪关期末）September is the 　 　(nine) month of the year.
【答案】ninth
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年的第九个月份。nine 九，是基数词。在这里用序数词ninth，表示“第九”修饰后面的名词month。故填ninth。
【点评】此题考查序数词，主语the+序数词表示排序。
29． The math teacher　 　(say) it is difficult but useful.
【答案】says
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：数学老师说它很难但是有用。say说，动词，根据is可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语 The math teacher 是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词需用三单式，故填says。
【点评】考查一般现在时以及主谓一致。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。
30． Tom's parents like to take him with　 　(they) to the park.
【答案】them
【知识点】宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆的父母喜欢带上他和他们一块去公园。they他们，人称代词主格，介词with后接人称代词宾格形式，故填them。
【点评】考查介词后接人称代词宾格。通常动词或介词后接人称代词宾格。
四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
31． Those shoes are for your sister. (改为否定句)
Those shoes 　 　for your sister.
【答案】aren't
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：这些鞋子是给你姐姐的。原句是一般现在时，句中有系动词are，改为否定句应在are后加not，缩写形式为aren't ，故填aren't 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意否定句的结构以及变化规则。
32． Ben and Bill have bananas after lunch. (改为否定句)
Ben and Bill　 　bananas after lunch.
【答案】don't have
【知识点】句型转换；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：本和比尔午餐后吃香蕉。谓语动词是have，原句是一般现在时，主语 Ben and Bill 是复数，改为否定句需要借助助动词 don't ，加在谓语动词前，故填 don't have 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意助动词的添加，以及助动词后接动词原形。
33． Betty plays tennis with her cousin on weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
　 　Betty　 　tennis with her cousin on weekends
【答案】Does；play
【知识点】句型转换；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：贝蒂在周末和她的堂兄弟打网球。原句谓语动词是plays，时态为一般现在时，主语Betty是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does，置于句首，首字母需大写，其后谓语动词用原型play，故填Does；play。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意第三人称单数需借助助动词does，以及改一般疑问句的方式。
34． My uncle and aunt are in Beijing these days. (对划线部分提问)
　 　your uncle and aunt these days
【答案】Where are
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我的叔叔和阿姨这些天在北京。划线部分是地点，应用where提问，置于句首，首字母需大写，原句有系动词are，改为一般疑问句需提前，故填Where are。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意就划线部分提问的方法，以及和一般疑问句的结合。
35． Danny wants to buy some ice-cream. (对划线部分提问)
　 　Danny want to buy
【答案】What does
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼想要买一些冰激凌。划线部分是物品，应用what提问，置于句首，首字母需大写，原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是wants，需借助助动词does构成疑问，故填What does。
【点评】考查句型转换。需注意特殊疑问词的准确使用，以及主谓一致。
五、连词成句。(每小题3分,共6分)
36． 455–3366, phone, my, is, number (. )
【答案】My phone number is 455–3366.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】phone电话, my我的, is是, number号码。根据所给标点（.）可知句子是陈述句，由所给词可知时态是一般现在时，根据词义可连成句子：我的电话号码是455–3366 。my phone number我的电话号码，系动词is连接句子，故填 My phone number is 455–3366.
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，从而确定句子。
37． is, a, busy, really, this, term (. )
【答案】This is a really busy term.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】 is是, a一个, busy忙碌的, really真的, this这个, term学期。根据所给标点可知是陈述句，可连成句子：这真是一个忙碌的学期。不定冠词a应在名词term前，形容词busy后接名词term，起修饰作用，副词really修饰形容词busy，故填This is a really busy term.
【点评】考查连词成句。应注意根据词义和标点确定句子类型和句子顺序。
六、汉译英(每小题3分,共9分)
38． 你为什么喜欢飞机模型？
【答案】Why do you like model planes
【知识点】汉译英；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】为什么：why；喜欢：like；飞机模型：model planes，你：you。描述喜好，句子用一般现在时，且是特殊疑问句，主语是you，应借助助动词do构成疑问，故填 Why do you like model planes
【点评】考查汉译英。注意句子类型以及需要的时态，动词要改为适当的形式。
39． 那听起来真有趣。
【答案】That sounds very interesting.
【知识点】汉译英；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】那：that；听起来：sound；真有趣：very interesting。句子是一般现在时，主语that是第三人称单数，谓语动词sound应用第三人称单数，故填 That sounds very interesting.
【点评】考查汉译英。注意句子时态和主谓一致。
40． 谢谢你的帮助。
【答案】Thank you for your help.
【知识点】汉译英；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】谢谢：thank you；你的帮助：your help；感谢某事：thank for sth，故填 Thank you for your help.
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配的使用以及句子种类。
七、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello!My name is Lisa.
B: Hi! I'm Grace. 　41． 　!
A: Nice to meet you, too! 　42． 　
B:I'm 13.
A: When is your birthday
B: My birthday is on October 18th.
A: Oh, it's October 18th today. Happy birthday!
B: Thanks. I want to have a birthday party. 　43． 　
A: Sure! When and where is it
B:　44． 　. Look! My house is over there, near the city library.
A:OK,I see. 　45． 　!
B:See you!
【答案】41．Nice to meet you；42．Hoe old are you ；43．Do you want to come to my party ；44．At 7：30 in my house；45．See you then
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文是一则对话，丽莎和格蕾丝交换了一些基本个人信息。
【点评】考查补全对话。本题应根据前后文确定缺乏句子的意思，再进行补充，注意时态和单词形式的准确。
41．根据后文的Nice to meet you, too!也很高兴认识你，可知此处先表示很高兴认识你，故填Nice to meet you。
42．根据后文的 I'm 13. 我十三岁了，因此是询问你多少岁，故填 How old are you。
43．根据后文的 Sure! 当然，可知应先询问对方是否想要来自己的生日派对，想要want to，来我的生日派对come to my party，故填Do you want to come to my party。
44．根据上文的 When and where is it 什么时候以及在哪里呢？可知应回答时间和地点，以及根据后文的My house is over there, near the city library.我的房子在那里，靠近城市图书馆，可知地点是在my house，时间可自由发挥，故填At 7：30 in my house。
45．根据后文的 See you! 再见，可知表示再见了，此处也应表示再见，故填 See you then。
八、书面表达(15分)
46．为了促进同学间的相互了解，学校组织以"My favorite "为题的征文活动。根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
1)最喜欢什么；
2)介绍喜欢的原因；
3)它对你的影响。
2. 要求：
1)请补全标题；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数60左右。
My favorite
【答案】One possible version:
My favorite seasonSpring is my favorite season. I think spring is the most beautiful season in a year. The weather gets warmer. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn green. Many kinds of flowers start to come out. All these things give me hope and a new start. At this time, I always make new plans for the coming year and work hard in the following year. And I usually go out and fly kites with my friends. It is a wonderful season. So I like spring best.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇话题作文，要求以my favourite...为题，介绍自己最爱的事物，写作前应先确定描述对象，补全题目，接着介绍自己喜欢的原因，和它对自己的影响，应突出其积极的一面，需要注意文章时态和人称的准确，时态应以一般现在时为主，注意并列连词的使用以及主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过度和连贯性。
【点评】本篇文章生动地介绍了最喜爱的季节春天，并包含题目的所有要求，其中使用的短语和宾语从句，并列句等为文章增色不少，如 the most beautiful ， comes back to life ， come out ， work hard ，fly kites ，I think spring is the most beautiful season in a year.学习中注意多积累一些句式和短语，使得文章更有逻辑更有条理。
1 / 1河南省焦作市博爱县2022-2023学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题
一、阅读理解，阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读理解
Lost: My school ID card. My name is Anna. My phone number is 354-7350. Call me.
Found: A red pencil box. Is it yours Please c-mail me at lucygz@.
Found: Is this your baseball It is near the school library. Please call me at 523–6604. David
Found: Is this your brown schoolbag E-mail me at sally2007@.
Lost: My computer game. It is a birthday gift(生日礼物)from my brother. After school, I play the game. I must find it. Call me at 264–3229. Tony
1．Who lost the school ID card
A．Lucy. B．Anna. C．Sally. D．Tony.
2．What color is the pencil box
A．Red. B．White. C．Blue. D．Brown.
3．What did David find
A．A schoolbag. B．A baseball.
C．A pencil . box. D．An ID card.
4．Who is the computer game from
A．David's friend. B．David's brother.
C．Tony's friend. D．Tony's brother.
5．Where can you read the text
A．In a park. B．In a cinema
C．In a school. D．In a shop.
阅读理解
Mr. Johnson has a store. He sells clothes in his store.
One day, a boy comes to Mr. Johnson's store. He looks at a blue skirt for a long time. Then he asks, "Excuse me. How much is the blue skirt " "It's $20,"Mr. Johnson says. "Oh, the price is too high," the boy says. He looks very sad. Mr. Johnson asks the boy, "Who do you want to buy this skirt for ""For my mom. Her birthday is next week. I think she will look nice on this skirt. But I can't buy it for her because I only have $5. ""Well, the skirt is on sale today. It's only $5. What size (尺码) do you need " "M. " "OK. You can take it now. "
"Oh, that's really great! Thank you! "the boy is happy now.
"I'm sure your mother will have a happy birthday. "Mr. Johnson smiles(微笑).
So now, you know why many people like going to Mr. Johnson's store. He is a very nice man.
6．What does Mr. Johnson sell
A．Players. B．Books. C．Clothes. D．Volleyballs.
7．How much is the skirt at last
A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20.
8．Why does Mr. Johnson say "the skirt is on sale today"
A．Because he looks happy.
B．Because he doesn't like the skirt.
C．Because he wants to sell the skirt.
D．Because he wants to help the boy.
9．What is the right order(顺序) of the story
a. The boy looks very. sad.
b. The boy takes the skirt.
c. He looks at a blue skirt for some time.
A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．c-a-b
10．Which can be the title of this passage
A．Mom's Love B．A Birthday Skirt
C．Mom's Birthday D．A Clothes Store
阅读理解
My name's Mathew. I go to Slighton Middle School. I live in Blackpool in England with my mom. My mom's name is Sarah. She's 39 years old and she's a teacher in Blackpool High School. She teaches music. She likes her job(工作). The students love my mom because she is very good to them.
On Saturdays and Sundays, my mother comes to my games (I play soccer). After the games, she buys me and my friends some ice-cream, or takes us to the cinema. She likes my friends and my friends like her.
In her free time, she meets her friends. Her friend Della is my English teacher. They go to play sports. They often play tennis and ping-pong. My mom goes to dance classes, too. She learns(学习)salsaand does it very well. She loves reading, and she has lots of books.
This is my mom and I think she's the greatest(最伟大的) woman in the world.
11．What subject does Sarah teach
A．Math. B．Music. C．History. D．English.
12．Who is Della
A．Sarah's student. B．Sarah's teacher.
C．Mathew's friend. D．Sarah's friend.
13．How many days a week does Mathew go to play soccer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
14．What does the underlined word "salsa" mean
A．A book. B．A picture.
C．A kind of dance. D．A kind of sport.
15．What can we know from the passage
A．Mathew is a middle school teacher.
B．Mathew goes to dance classes every week.
C．Sarah is the greatest woman in Mathew's eyes.
D．Sarah likes going to the cinema with her students.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 　16． 　In some places, children don't go to school.
They want to go to school, but they can't. 　17． 　Because these places don't have schools. UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) wants to change(改变) this. 　18． 　UNICEF helps the places so they can open schools. 　19． 　We can buy notebooks and cards. The money(钱) goes to UNICEF and they use it to help children everywhere.
So do something for UNICEF if you can. 　20． 　You are happy to have a school, teachers and books.
A. Why is this
B. We can help, too.
C. It helps children all over the world to go to school.
D. But some people don't knowhow to read or write.
E. And next time you don't want to go to school, think about it.
二、根据句意及中文提示选出正确单词的音标(5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
21． ____(这些) books are new.
A．/ i:z/ B．/ :z/ C．/ a:z/
22． The children often ____(帮助) old people.
A．/h lp/ B．/help/ C．/h lp/
23． There are some ____(地图) on the wall.
A．/m ps/ B．/m pz/ C．/m p/
24． David likes his____(橘色的) coat very much.
A．/' r ng/ B．/' r ndr/ C．/' r nd /
25． We go to the____(图书馆) every Sunday.
A．/'le br r / B．/'la br r / C．/'la brer /
三、根据句意，用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
26． They don't sell　 　(bag).
27． Here are some　 　(photo) of my family.
28．（2016七上·嘉峪关期末）September is the 　 　(nine) month of the year.
29． The math teacher　 　(say) it is difficult but useful.
30． Tom's parents like to take him with　 　(they) to the park.
四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
31． Those shoes are for your sister. (改为否定句)
Those shoes 　 　for your sister.
32． Ben and Bill have bananas after lunch. (改为否定句)
Ben and Bill　 　bananas after lunch.
33． Betty plays tennis with her cousin on weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
　 　Betty　 　tennis with her cousin on weekends
34． My uncle and aunt are in Beijing these days. (对划线部分提问)
　 　your uncle and aunt these days
35． Danny wants to buy some ice-cream. (对划线部分提问)
　 　Danny want to buy
五、连词成句。(每小题3分,共6分)
36． 455–3366, phone, my, is, number (. )
37． is, a, busy, really, this, term (. )
六、汉译英(每小题3分,共9分)
38． 你为什么喜欢飞机模型？
39． 那听起来真有趣。
40． 谢谢你的帮助。
七、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello!My name is Lisa.
B: Hi! I'm Grace. 　41． 　!
A: Nice to meet you, too! 　42． 　
B:I'm 13.
A: When is your birthday
B: My birthday is on October 18th.
A: Oh, it's October 18th today. Happy birthday!
B: Thanks. I want to have a birthday party. 　43． 　
A: Sure! When and where is it
B:　44． 　. Look! My house is over there, near the city library.
A:OK,I see. 　45． 　!
B:See you!
八、书面表达(15分)
46．为了促进同学间的相互了解，学校组织以"My favorite "为题的征文活动。根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
1)最喜欢什么；
2)介绍喜欢的原因；
3)它对你的影响。
2. 要求：
1)请补全标题；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数60左右。
My favorite
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几则失物招领与寻物启事的信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节题和推测题，需要读懂题目，结合关键词在文中定位答案。
1．细节题。根据表格第一栏的 My school ID card. My name is Anna. 可知我的学生证，我的名字是安娜，故选B。
2．细节题。根据表格第二栏的 A red pencil box.可知一个红色铅笔盒。因此是红色的，故选A。
3．细节题。根据表格第三栏的 Is this your baseball 可知这是你的棒球吗？因此大卫找到了棒球，故选B。
4．细节题。根据表格最后一栏的 My computer game. It is a birthday gift(生日礼物) from my brother. 可知我的电脑游戏。这是我哥哥送我的生日礼物，因此是托尼的哥哥，故选D。
5．推断题。通读全文，根据第一栏的 My school ID card，第三栏的It is near the school library.可推知是学校里的失物招领和寻物启事，故选C。
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．D
9．D
10．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了善良的约翰逊先生告诉男孩商店打折，让男孩以5美元的价格买到了妈妈的生日礼物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及细节题，推断题，考生要抓住关键词定位答案，文章的最佳标题需能概况出全文，不以偏概全也不范围过大。
6．细节题。根据第一段 Mr. Johnson has a store. He sells clothes in his store. 可知约翰逊先生有一家商店，他在里面卖衣服，故选C。
7．细节题。根据第二段末尾的Well, the skirt is on sale today. It's only $5.可知这条裙子今天打折，只需要5美元，因此最后是5美元的价格，故选A。
8．推断题。根据第二段的 For my mom. Her birthday is next week. I think she will look nice on this skirt. But I can't buy it for her because I only have $5. 可知为了我妈妈。她的生日是下周。我觉得她穿这条裙子会很好看。但我不能给她买，因为我只有5美元。以及根据第四段的 I'm sure your mother will have a happy birthday.可知我相信你妈妈会有一个快乐的生日，因此男孩没有足够的钱来买裙子，但是在约翰逊先生的帮助下，他买到了，因此是为了帮助男孩，故选D。
9．细节题。根据第二段开头的 He looks at a blue skirt for a long time. 可知他盯着一条蓝色的裙子看了很久，因此c第一；根据第二段中间的 He looks very sad. 可知他看起来很难过，因此a第二；根据第二段末尾的 You can take it now. 可知你可以带走它了，因此b第三，故选D。
10．标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了约翰逊先生暖心地帮助男孩买到了妈妈的生日礼物，一条裙子，因此文章是围绕生日礼物展开的，选项B符合，故选B。
【答案】11．B
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了马修的妈妈，包括其职业，以及空闲时候的活动等，表达了马修对妈妈的爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。涉及细节题和词意猜测题，猜测词义需要回到原文生词附近，联系上下文意思，做出判断。
11．细节题。根据第一段的 She teaches music. 可知她教音乐，故选B。
12．细节题。根据第三段的 Her friend Della is my English teacher. 可知她的朋友戴拉是我的英语老师，因此是朋友，故选D。
13．细节题。根据第二段的On Saturdays and Sundays, my mother comes to my games (I play soccer). 可知在星期六和星期天，我妈妈来参加我的比赛（我踢足球）。因此共两天，故选A。
14．词意猜测题。根据第三段的My mom goes to dance classes, too. She learns(学习)salsa and does it very well. 可知我妈妈也上舞蹈课，她学习莎莎舞，并跳得好。因此可推知是一种舞蹈，故选C。
15．细节题。根据最后一段的 This is my mom and I think she's the greatest(最伟大的) woman in the world. 可知这是我的妈妈，我认为她是世界上最伟大的女人。因此选项C符合，故选C。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了读书学习的重要，以及呼吁人们为联合国儿童基金会捐献，来帮助更多的人能够学习。
A. Why is this 为什么是这个？
B. We can help, too. 我们也可以帮助。
C. It helps children all over the world to go to school. 它帮助世界各地的儿童去上学。
D. But some people don't know how to read or write. 但一些人不知道怎样读和写。
E. And next time you don't want to go to school, think about it. 下次你不想去上学的话，考虑一下它。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。补全文章类型的任务型阅读需要先跳过空格，读懂文章大意，然后联系前后文，判断空格所缺乏意思，选出正确的答案。
16．根据下文意思：在一些地方，孩子不能去上学，结合上文 It is useful to learn to read and write. It helps people know about the world and it helps people live and work well. 学习阅读和写作很有用。它帮助人们了解世界，帮助人们生活和工作良好。可知前后是转折对此，因此是说有的地方人们不能读和写，故选D。
17．根据下文意思：因为这些地方没有学校，因此是提出问题，用why来提问，故选A。
18．根据下文意思：联合国儿童基金会帮助这些地方开设学校。可知介绍联合国儿童基金会的作用，选项C符合，故选C。
19．根据下文意思：我们可以买笔记本和卡片。这笔钱捐给了联合国儿童基金会，他们用它来帮助世界各地的儿童。可知是说我们也可以帮助，选项B符合，故选B。
20．根据下文意思：你很高兴有一所学校，老师和书。此处是说上学的好，我们需要珍惜，选项E符合，故选E。
21．【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：这些书本是新的。根据括号中文提示，these这些，音标是/ i z/，故选A。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意元音发音的区别。
22．【答案】B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们经常帮助老人。根据括号中文提示，help帮助，其音标是/help/，故选B。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意元音发音的区别。
23．【答案】A
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：墙上有一些地图。根据括号中文提示，map地图，some后面接可数名词复数形式maps，其音标是/m ps/，故选A。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意清辅音后s的发音应是/s/。
24．【答案】C
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫非常喜欢他橘色的外套。根据括号中文提示，orange橘色的，其音标是/ r d /，故选C。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意辅音音标的发音。
25．【答案】B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【分析】句意：我们每周日都去图书馆。根据括号中文提示，library图书馆，其音标是/ la br r /，故选B。
【点评】考查单词的发音。注意双元音和单元音的发音。
26．【答案】bags
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：他们不卖包。bag，包，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指所有的包类，故填bags。
【点评】考查可数名词复数形式。需要辨别使用复数的情况。
27．【答案】photos
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：这里是我家里的一些照片。photo照片，可数名词，some后面接可数名词的复数形式，photo的复数形式是photos，故填photos。
【点评】考查some后面接可数名词复数形式。注意可数名词复数的变化。
28．【答案】ninth
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年的第九个月份。nine 九，是基数词。在这里用序数词ninth，表示“第九”修饰后面的名词month。故填ninth。
【点评】此题考查序数词，主语the+序数词表示排序。
29．【答案】says
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：数学老师说它很难但是有用。say说，动词，根据is可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语 The math teacher 是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词需用三单式，故填says。
【点评】考查一般现在时以及主谓一致。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。
30．【答案】them
【知识点】宾格的人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆的父母喜欢带上他和他们一块去公园。they他们，人称代词主格，介词with后接人称代词宾格形式，故填them。
【点评】考查介词后接人称代词宾格。通常动词或介词后接人称代词宾格。
31．【答案】aren't
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：这些鞋子是给你姐姐的。原句是一般现在时，句中有系动词are，改为否定句应在are后加not，缩写形式为aren't ，故填aren't 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意否定句的结构以及变化规则。
32．【答案】don't have
【知识点】句型转换；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：本和比尔午餐后吃香蕉。谓语动词是have，原句是一般现在时，主语 Ben and Bill 是复数，改为否定句需要借助助动词 don't ，加在谓语动词前，故填 don't have 。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意助动词的添加，以及助动词后接动词原形。
33．【答案】Does；play
【知识点】句型转换；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：贝蒂在周末和她的堂兄弟打网球。原句谓语动词是plays，时态为一般现在时，主语Betty是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does，置于句首，首字母需大写，其后谓语动词用原型play，故填Does；play。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意第三人称单数需借助助动词does，以及改一般疑问句的方式。
34．【答案】Where are
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我的叔叔和阿姨这些天在北京。划线部分是地点，应用where提问，置于句首，首字母需大写，原句有系动词are，改为一般疑问句需提前，故填Where are。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意就划线部分提问的方法，以及和一般疑问句的结合。
35．【答案】What does
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼想要买一些冰激凌。划线部分是物品，应用what提问，置于句首，首字母需大写，原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是wants，需借助助动词does构成疑问，故填What does。
【点评】考查句型转换。需注意特殊疑问词的准确使用，以及主谓一致。
36．【答案】My phone number is 455–3366.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】phone电话, my我的, is是, number号码。根据所给标点（.）可知句子是陈述句，由所给词可知时态是一般现在时，根据词义可连成句子：我的电话号码是455–3366 。my phone number我的电话号码，系动词is连接句子，故填 My phone number is 455–3366.
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，从而确定句子。
37．【答案】This is a really busy term.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；连词成句
【解析】【分析】 is是, a一个, busy忙碌的, really真的, this这个, term学期。根据所给标点可知是陈述句，可连成句子：这真是一个忙碌的学期。不定冠词a应在名词term前，形容词busy后接名词term，起修饰作用，副词really修饰形容词busy，故填This is a really busy term.
【点评】考查连词成句。应注意根据词义和标点确定句子类型和句子顺序。
38．【答案】Why do you like model planes
【知识点】汉译英；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】为什么：why；喜欢：like；飞机模型：model planes，你：you。描述喜好，句子用一般现在时，且是特殊疑问句，主语是you，应借助助动词do构成疑问，故填 Why do you like model planes
【点评】考查汉译英。注意句子类型以及需要的时态，动词要改为适当的形式。
39．【答案】That sounds very interesting.
【知识点】汉译英；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】那：that；听起来：sound；真有趣：very interesting。句子是一般现在时，主语that是第三人称单数，谓语动词sound应用第三人称单数，故填 That sounds very interesting.
【点评】考查汉译英。注意句子时态和主谓一致。
40．【答案】Thank you for your help.
【知识点】汉译英；肯定陈述句
【解析】【分析】谢谢：thank you；你的帮助：your help；感谢某事：thank for sth，故填 Thank you for your help.
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配的使用以及句子种类。
【答案】41．Nice to meet you；42．Hoe old are you ；43．Do you want to come to my party ；44．At 7：30 in my house；45．See you then
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文是一则对话，丽莎和格蕾丝交换了一些基本个人信息。
【点评】考查补全对话。本题应根据前后文确定缺乏句子的意思，再进行补充，注意时态和单词形式的准确。
41．根据后文的Nice to meet you, too!也很高兴认识你，可知此处先表示很高兴认识你，故填Nice to meet you。
42．根据后文的 I'm 13. 我十三岁了，因此是询问你多少岁，故填 How old are you。
43．根据后文的 Sure! 当然，可知应先询问对方是否想要来自己的生日派对，想要want to，来我的生日派对come to my party，故填Do you want to come to my party。
44．根据上文的 When and where is it 什么时候以及在哪里呢？可知应回答时间和地点，以及根据后文的My house is over there, near the city library.我的房子在那里，靠近城市图书馆，可知地点是在my house，时间可自由发挥，故填At 7：30 in my house。
45．根据后文的 See you! 再见，可知表示再见了，此处也应表示再见，故填 See you then。
46．【答案】One possible version:
My favorite seasonSpring is my favorite season. I think spring is the most beautiful season in a year. The weather gets warmer. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn green. Many kinds of flowers start to come out. All these things give me hope and a new start. At this time, I always make new plans for the coming year and work hard in the following year. And I usually go out and fly kites with my friends. It is a wonderful season. So I like spring best.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇话题作文，要求以my favourite...为题，介绍自己最爱的事物，写作前应先确定描述对象，补全题目，接着介绍自己喜欢的原因，和它对自己的影响，应突出其积极的一面，需要注意文章时态和人称的准确，时态应以一般现在时为主，注意并列连词的使用以及主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过度和连贯性。
【点评】本篇文章生动地介绍了最喜爱的季节春天，并包含题目的所有要求，其中使用的短语和宾语从句，并列句等为文章增色不少，如 the most beautiful ， comes back to life ， come out ， work hard ，fly kites ，I think spring is the most beautiful season in a year.学习中注意多积累一些句式和短语，使得文章更有逻辑更有条理。
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