仁寿第一中学校(北校)2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do
A.Watch films. B.Visit his brother. C.Have dinner with the woman.
2.What is the woman doing now
A.Baking cookies. B.Making a list. C.Shopping for groceries.
3.When will Mr.Morgan be here
A.At 4:00 pm. B.At 5:00 pm. C.At 6:00 pm.
4.How has the bar changed
A.It is cleaner. B.It has new owners. C.It doesn’t serve sunflower seeds.
5.What was making the noise
A.The tires. B.The brakes. C.The chains.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 、7 题。
6.How much will the woman pay
A.$15. B.$20. C.$35.
7.Where does the conversation take place
A.At a school. B.At a cafe. C.At a kids ’ center.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 、9 题。
8.What does the woman plan to do
A.Rent an apartment. B.Have a business meeting. C.Meet her wedding organizer. 9.How late will the woman be for her appointment
A.Five minutes. B.Ten minutes. C.At least fifteen minutes.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.What does the woman advise the man to do during the TV ad time
A.Enjoy the advertisements. B.Make a cup of tea. C.Change the channel. 11.What is the woman’s opinion about the advertisements
A.They are useless. B.They are boring. C.They are interesting. 12.Why can’t the man stand the advertisements
A.They are too long. B.They are repeated so often. C.They lack imagination.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.How many people are coming to the speakers ’ home
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
14.How will the visitor(s) come
A.By train. B.By sea. C.By air.
15.How long will the visitor(s) stay in the speakers ’ home
A.About a week. B.About a month. C.Till the end of the vacation. 16.What can we know from the conversation
A.The boy’s mother will go to Florida with him.
B.The boy’s mother won’t allow him to go to Florida.
C.The boy is going to do his homework at Aunt Helen’s home.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.What sport did the speaker like best in Queenstown
A.Swimming in the sea. B.Mountain climbing. C.Bungee jumping.
18.How did the speaker feel when he was on the platform
A.A little frightened. B.Very excited. C.Very calm.
19.Where does the speaker come from
A.The United States. B.New Zealand. C.Japan.
20.What did the speaker think of hanging in the sky upside down
A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Uncomfortable.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kuala Lumpur is a capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels: The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)
Just a block from the railway station,located in Chinatown’s open market. It has clean beds, central air-conditioning,hot water for coffee and tea,and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good except Floor 5. The guests ’ complaint is that the air conditioner is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in.
Ancasa Express (About $45 per night).
The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station,take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotel lobby (大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower. The guests ’ complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.
Central Hotel (About $35 per night)
This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central Hotel, in which rooms are small but clean, and have common Wi-Fi.
Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)
On Petaling Street in Chinatown,this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No cafe in the hotel, but many on the street.
21.In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window .
A.because the light in the room is dim B.so that you can breathe the fresh air
C.so that you can let some warm air in D.so that you can have a good view from it 22.If a guest likes surfing the Net,which of the following would be his first choice
A.The Chinatown Inn. B.Central Hotel. C.Ocean 77. D.Ancasa Express 23.What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77
A.It is the cheapest,newest and cleanest. B.Its location is in the heart of the city.
C.It is located in the street in Chinatown. D.There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.
B
The freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say
“sunshine” . I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素 C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part—particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather
root vegetables—was a 7:00 am adventure to the Sarasota farmers ’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1:00 pm,rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened( 蔓上成熟 的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal—and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton,where—luckily for me—I was planning to have dinner that very night.
Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’dbe ordering every tomato on it.
24.What did the author think of her winter life in New York
A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Annoying.
25.What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile
A.Having a swim. B.Breathing in fresh air.
C.Walking in the morning sun. D.Visiting a local farmer’s market.
26.What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter
A.They are soft. B.They look nice. C.They taste great. D.They are juicy.
27.What was the author going to that evening
A.Go to a farm. B.Check into a hotel.
C.Eat in a restaurant. D.Buy fresh vegetables.
C
At the age of 14, James Harrison had a major chest operation and he required 13 units (3.4 gallons) of blood afterwards. The blood donations(捐赠) saved his life, and he decided that once he turned 18, he would begin donating blood as regularly as he could.
More than 60 years and almost 1,200 donations later, Harrison, whose blood contains an antibody (抗体) that has saved the lives of 2.4 million babies from miscarriages (流产), retired as a blood donor on May 11. Harrison’s blood is valuable because he naturally produces Rh-negative blood, which contains Rh-positive antibodies. His blood has been used to create anti-D in Australia since 1967.
“Every bottle of Anti-D ever made in Australia has James in it,” Robyn Barlow, the Rh program director told the Sydney Morning Herald. “It’s an amazing thing. He has saved millions of babies. I cry just thinking about it.” Since then, Harrison has donated between 500 and 800 milliliters of blood almost every week. He’s made 1, 162 donations from his right arm and 10 from his left.
“I’d keep going if they let me,” Harrison told the Herald. His doctors said it was time to stop the donations — and they certainly don’t take them lightly. They had already enlarged the age
limit for blood donations for him, and they’re cutting him off now to protect his health. He made his final donation, with some of the mothers and babies standing around who his blood helped save.
Harrison’s retirement is a blow to the Rh treatment program in Australia. Only 160 donors support the program, and finding new donors has proven to be difficult. But Harrison’s retirement from giving blood doesn’t mean he’s completely out of the game. Scientists are collecting and cataloging(列入目录) his DNA to create a library of antibodies and white blood cells that could be the future of the anti-D program in Australia.
28.What do we know about James Harrison
A.He saved 2.4 million poor people. B.He is to retire as a blood donor.
C.He is a very grateful blood donor. D.He donates blood nearly every day. 29.What is the author’s purpose of writing Paragraph 4
A.To state Harrison’s decision to continue donating blood.
B.To describe how Harrison’s donations come to an end.
C.To introduce some babies saved by Harrison’s blood.
D.To praise Harrison for his cooperation with the doctors.
30.What can we infer from the passage about Harrison
A.After his retirement, the Rh program will fail.
B.New donors are easy to find in a short time.
C.He continues to contribute to the Rh program.
D.His DNA is kept in a library for future study.
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.A Special Man with a Rare Blood Type B.The Blood Saving Millions of Babies
C.A Special Blood Type Donor to Retire D.The Man with the Golden Arms
D
A world in which extinct creatures could be brought back to life came a step closer yesterday. Australian scientists have managed to extract a gene from a preserved sample of a Tasmanian tiger and make it active. The breakthrough has left them dreaming that one day they will be able to
recreate the animal, which died out more than 70 years ago.And if it can be done with the Tasmanian tiger, it may also be possible to resurrect (复活) creatures that have been extinct for far longer.
“There used to be a time when extinction meant forever, but no more,” said Professor Mike Archer. “We are now able to seriously challenge whether those animals that have gone forever. What has been achieved is a very important step in bringing back those animals that are extinct. And while I think that technically it is still pretty difficult at the moment, we can now see the possibilities. I’m personally convinced that the Tasmanian tiger will be brought back to life in my lifetime.”
The breakthrough came after nine years of experiments by scientists at the University of Melbourne, who extracted a gene from one of several tigers preserved in alcohol in a Melbourne museum. They removed the equivalent gene from a mouse embryo implanted the tiger gene and then watched as the mouse continued to grow normally, suggesting the tiger gene had been activated.
Team leader Dr. Andrew Pask said it was the first time DNA from an extinct species had been used to“induce (引起) a functional response in another living organism” .
However, the animal’s entire gene structure would have to be revived in the same way to even begin the possibility of bringing the Tasmanian tiger back from the dead.
Mick Mooney, a wildlife officer of the Tasmanian Government, was worried that such developments could encourage people’s indifference to the protection of endangered species.
“If people think that we can bring animals back to life after they’ve gone, they will start saying that there is nothing to worry about because we can fix it up later.”
32.What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in the first paragraph refer to A.Scientists have recreated new animals.
B.Scientists have resurrected endangered animal.
C.It has turned out that some creatures would not go extinct.
D.A tiger gene has been extracted successfully and activated.
33.Scientists are carrying out the experiments in order to .
A.bring extinct animals back to life
B.transplant the genes of tigers into other animals
C.find out what factors lead to the animals ’ extinction
D.find a new way to extract animals ’ DNA
34.Mike Archer thinks that .
A.scientists now have no technological difficulty reconnecting extinct animals B.it’ll be a century or so before a Tasmanian tiger walks on the earth again
C.humans have come closer in reconnecting extinct animals
D.reconnecting extinct animals is impossible
35.We can learn from Mick Mooney’s words that .
A.he thought it unnecessary to worry about endangered animals
B.his opinion is in contrast with that of the Tasmanian Government
C.he thought people should be encouraged to protect endangered animals
D.he is concerned that bringing extinct animals back to life may have a negative effect
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
You’ve seen other people flying kites,watching their paper creations float up into the clouds on a windy day. 36. Kite flying isn’t hard, and it’s a lot of fun!
The first step is to get a kite and find a large, open area. Then wait for a nice windy day. 37. Otherwise, kites can get hung up on either of them. Parks with lots of grass and beaches are both
great places to try kite flying.
If you have a friend to help you, have one person hold the kite while the other person holds the spool (线轴) of string. The one with the kite should hold it overhead in both hands and throw it lightly up into the wind.If the wind is strong enough, it will catch the kite and lift it up,pulling the string tight. This works well on windy days, but what if the wind isn’t strong enough to catch your kite Then you need to let out some string and have your friend run with the kite behind him/her. 38.
Once the wind catches your kite,start letting out string,little by little. 39. It’s somewhere between fifty and a hundred feet overhead.Spread your legs to keep yourself firmly rooted to the ground, and hold the spool with both hands.If it flies too high, you can reel (卷) in the string a little.
40. When the kite is close to the ground, have someone catch it so it doesn’t get torn or broken. Wind up the rest of your string and keep your kite safe until the next time you’re ready to fly it.
A.As you fly your kite,keep an eye on it.
B.Are you ready to give it a try yourself
C.To finish flying, reel in the kite slowly.
D.Keep going till your kite is at the height you want.
E.With this added burst of speed, the kite should fly.
F.Your perfect location shouldn’t have any trees or power lines.
G.Keep flying your kite until you feel it’s safe in the wind again.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first 41 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 42 ,he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His dad couldn’t afford the 43 at college, so Dale had to ride on horseback 12 miles to attend classes.Study had to be done 44 his farm-work routines.He withdrew from many school activities 45 he didn’t have the time or the 46 .He had only one good suit.He tried 47 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 48 .During this period Dale was slowly 49 an inferiority complex ( 自 卑感), which his mother knew could 50 him from achieving his real potential.She 51 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 52 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 53 made it.This proved to be a 54 point in his life.Speaking before groups did help him gain the 55 he needed.By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 56 .Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 57 , were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to 58 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 59 an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence.And, 60 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
41.A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized
42. A.assignment B.education C.advantage D.instruction
43. A.training B.board C.teaching D.equipment
44. A.between B.during C.over D.through
45. A.while B.when C.because D.though
46. A.permits B.interest C.talent D.clothes
47. A.on B.for C.in D.with
48. A.light B.flexible C.optimistic D.outgoing
49. A.gaining B.achieving C.developing D.obtaining
50. A.prevent B.protect C.save D.free
51. A.suggested B.demanded C.required D.insisted
52. A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential
53. A.hopefully B.certainly C.finally D.naturally
54. A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning
55. A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence
56. A.horse-riding B.football C.speech D.farming
57. A.in return B.in brief C.in turn D.in fact
58. A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build
59. A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat
60. A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With two cameras,a tripod (三脚架) and a DIY light kit,artist Roy Wang wanders on the
streets of Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, at night. He waves his lights in the air 61.
(careful) and attentively, 62. may seem strange to passers-by. At the same time, his camera, set in a certain mode, records the mystery of his work.
A series of photographs are created by light painting in which the photographer uses light sources 63. (produce) different images through long exposure of the camera lens, as if drawing on the photos.In these photos,the ancient meets the futuristic, where one can see a blue phoenix (凤凰) 64. (spread) its giant wings in front of the Canton Tower or the “king of koi”leaping out of the Pearl River about the lotus blossoms (莲花). Wang 65. (be) a member of the advisory board of the Light Painting World Alliance since 2015 and has met such foreign artists 66. Darren Pearson from the United States. Wang and Pearson have together created a light-painting photograph of a dinosaur and a dragon.
Tradition will continue to be a 67. (create) force for Wang as he explores adding more Chinese elements in his 68. (work), including 69. new series on Lunar New Year, creating photos that 70. (has) both aesthetic (美学的) value and cultural
meaning.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I have returned back to my country safe and sound.I really wanted to express my gratitude to my host for that he has done for me. During my stay with him, I was good looked after and he
showed me around many place of interest, which left a deep impression on me. In addition, with her help, my oral English has greatly improved. Besides, I have better knowledge of American culture. With its atmosphere attracted me, I hope I can have a second chance to go there.
As the winter vacation is at the corner, I hope he can spare some time to visit China. Unless
he comes, I will accompany him to enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假设你是李华,你校的校园网站英文栏目正在开展主题为“我心中的魅力校园”征文活动。 请你根据以下主要内容进行投稿:
1.生态环境; 2.校园生活; 3.精神面貌。
注意:1.词数 100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:campus 校园 Student Association 学生社团
The Charming Campus in My Mind仁寿第一中学校(北校)2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考
英语答案
一、听力
1-5ABCAC 6-10BCCCB 11-15CBCBA 16-20CCACC
二、阅读
21-23CBD 24-27BDBC 28-31CBCD 32-35DACD 36-40BFEDC
三、完型
41-45DBBAC 46-50DBACA 51-55ABCDD 56-60CCBAD
四、语法填空
carefully 62. which 63.to produce 64. spreading 65. has been
66.as 67.creative 68. works 69.a 70.have
五、短文改错:
I have returned to my country safe and sound.I really to express my gratitude to my host for he has done for me.During my stay with him,I was looked after and he showed me around many of interest,which left a deep impression on me.In addition,with help,my oral English has greatly improved.Besides,I have better knowledge of American culture.With its atmosphere me,I hope I can have a second chance to go there.
As the winter vacation is the corner,I hope he can spare some time to visit China. he comes,I will accompany him to enjoy the beauty of Chinese culture.
六、书面表达
The Charming Campus in My Mind
What should a charming campus be like
From my point of view, a charming campus should be full of birds’ twitter and fragrance of flowers. A good environment is fundamental. Besides, in the campus, the students can not only learn knowledge but also develop in an all-around way. The school gym and playground can often see students doing sports. Various student associations are necessary, which offer chances for students to enjoy more colourful school life. For a charming campus, the most important is that everyone, no matter you’re working or studying in it, is optimistic and in high spirits. Everyone is on the way of chasing after his/her dream.
Such is the charming campus in my mind.