Unit3 topic1 What's your hobby? 单元知识梳理+话题过关检测(带答案详解)

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名称 Unit3 topic1 What's your hobby? 单元知识梳理+话题过关检测(带答案详解)
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更新时间 2023-09-14 09:46:01

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3 topic1 单元知识梳理+话题过关检测(带答案详解)
Unit3 topic1 单元知识梳理
一、重点短语。
1.in one’s free time = in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
2.go fishing/traveling/swimming/shopping /boating/rowing 去钓鱼/ 旅行/ 游泳/ 购物/划船
3.read stories读故事
4. recite poems 背诗
5.go to the movie theater= go to the movies 去看电影
6. rent DVDs 租DVD
7. do some outdoor activities 做户外运动
8. be interested in (doing) sth. “对……感兴趣”
9. be fond of doing sth. = like/love/enjoy/ prefer+doing sth. 喜欢做某事
10. walk a pet dog = take a dog for a walk 遛狗
11. collect stamps/coins 集邮/收藏硬币
12. plant flowers 种花
13. climb mountains爬山
14. stamp collection邮票集
15. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
16. keep pets喂养宠物
17.call sb. sth.把…称之为…
18.get started 开始
19.start with以…开始
20.need sth to do sth 需要某物做某事
21.cut out剪下
22.stick sth. to sth. 把…粘贴在…上
23. share sth with sb和某人分享某物
24. provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人提供某物
25.take/have a bath 洗澡
26.whether…or not不论是否……
27.take sb/sth for a walk 带某物/人去散步
28.be special to sb. 对某人来说是特别的
29.hate to do sth. = hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
30. rent sth from sb 从…-租…
31. rent sth to sb 把…租给…
32. Why not/ Why don’t you+动词原形 为什么不… 呢
33. learn a lot from sth. 从…中学到许多…
34. learn sth from sb从某人身上学到…
35. go to the movie theater 去看电影
36. dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞
二、重点知识
maybe: 副词,意思是“也许、可能”
e.g. Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。
may be: may情态动词,be是动词原形,意为“也许是、可能是”。
e.g. He may be in the office. 他可能在办公室里。
pet /pet/ n.宠物;宠儿;宝贝
keep pets 养宠物;walk a pet dog 遛狗
collect /k 'lekt/ v.收集,搜集; collection n. 收集品
collect stamps 集邮
【技巧总结】
invent invention invite invitation decide decision
plant /plɑ nt/ v.种植,播种;n.植物
plant trees 种树
5. hate /he t/ v.厌恶,讨厌,仇恨
hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
e.g. I hate doing the housework. 我讨厌做家务。
pop /p p/ (=popular)adj.(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的
pop music 流行音乐
scrapbook n.剪贴簿
make a scrapbook 制作剪贴簿
funny /'f ni/ adj.滑稽的,好笑的
funny stories 好笑的故事.
cut /k t/v.剪,切,割n.伤口,开口
cut out 剪下,裁剪
stick /st k/v.粘贴,粘住
stick A to B 把A粘在B上
e.g. You need to stick the pictures to the background paper. 你需要把照片粘到背景纸上.
everyday / evr b di/ adj.日常的,每日的
everyday English 日常英语
【技巧总结】
every day adv. 每天,一般放在句末
e.g. I practice English every day. 我每天练习英语。
provide /pr 'va d/ v.提供,给予
provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
e.g. The school provides lunch for children. = The school provides the children with lunch.
bath /bɑ θ/ n.洗澡;浴室;污秽的
take/have a bath 洗澡
unfriendly /' n'frendli/ adj.不友好的有敌意的
friendly adj. 友好的; friendship n. 友谊
14.in one’s free time= in one’s spare time 在某人空闲的时间
e.g. My father goes to play basketball in his free/spare time. 我爸爸在空闲时间去打篮球。
be interested in (doing) sth. “对……感兴趣”
e.g. She is interested in music. 她对音乐感兴趣。
【技巧总结】
interest 与 interesting
interest n.
①兴趣,趣味,关心,作不可数名词
e.g. There are a lot of places of interest in Beijing. 北京有许多名胜古迹。
②感兴趣的事,爱好,作可数名词
e.g. He shows great interest in English. 他对英语表现出浓厚的兴趣。
(2)interesting adj. 意为“引起兴趣的,有趣的”,指人、事、物能引起他人的兴趣。
e.g. The story is very interesting.这个故事很有趣。
【典例分析】
15.be fond of sth/doing sth 喜欢(做)某事
e.g. I am fond of music. 我喜欢音乐。
She is fond of watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
【技巧总结】
like/love/enjoy/(doing) sth =be fond of sth/doing sth 喜欢(做)某事
16.get started 开始。
e.g. Everything is difficult to get started. 万事开头难。
17.start with 以……开始
e.g. Our party started with a song. 我们的晚会以一首歌来开始。
18.need sth to do sth 需要某物做某事
e.g. They need a car to go to work. 他们需要一辆车去工作。
19.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
e.g. Can I share the cake with them 我能和他们一起分吃这块蛋糕吗?
20. provide sb. with sth =provide sth. for sb为某人提供某物
e.g. The restaurant provides us with breakfast. 餐馆给我们提供早餐。
21.whether(… or not) conj. 意为“是否”,
e.g. I don't know whether he can come or not.
22.be special to sb. 对某人来是特别。
e.g. The book is special to me. 这本书对我来说,有特殊的意义。
三.重难点详解
1. Maybe I need a change .
change
①名词,这里有“换口味”的含义。
e.g. Let’s go to a movie tonight for a change! 我们今晚换换活动,去看电影吧。
② change 作名词,“零钱,找零”
e.g. Here is your change. 这是找你的零钱。
③ change 作动词时,意为“改变,变化”。
e.g. The town has changed from a small fishing port to a bustling tourist center.
这个小镇从一个小鱼港变成了热闹的旅游中心。
【典例分析】
It is easy to get started. 很容易着手(做剪贴簿)。
It is + adj. (for sb. ) to do sth.(对于……来说),做某事是……
e.g. It’s important to learn a foreign language. 对于我们来说,学一门外语是很重要的。
3. It must be great fun! 它(集邮)肯定非常有趣!
must 在肯定句中表示推测,意为“一定是,必定是”,
e.g. Kate isn’t watching TV. She must be reading in the study. 凯特没在看电视, 她一定在书房里看书。
四.重点语法.
语法 --- used to
used to 意为“过去常常”,表示过去的习惯动作或存在的状态,而且这种情况现在已不再存在。to为不定式符号。used to的各种结构为:
(1)肯定句:主语 + used to + 动词原形 + 其他
e.g. I used to work by bike. 我过去常常骑自行车去上班。
(2)否定句:主语 + didn’t + use to + 动词原形 + 其他/ 主语+usedn’t to do sth.
e.g. He didn’t use to get up before 6:30. /He usedn’t to get up before 6:30.
(3)一般疑问句: Did sb. use to do sth.
肯定: Yes, sb. Did; 否定:No, sb. didn’t.
Used sb. to do sth.
肯定:Yes, sb. used; 否定: No, sb. usedn’t.
(4) My brother used to go swimming in the sea.
否定句:My brother didn’t use / usedn’t to go swimming in the sea.
一般疑问句:Did your brother use to go swimming in the sea
肯定回答:Yes, he did . 否定回答: No, he didn’t .
一般疑问句:Used your brother to go swimming in the sea
肯定回答:Yes, he used . 肯定回答: No, he usedn’t.
【技巧总结】
be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯做某事”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。
话题过关检测
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.Thanks for your (introduce).
2.Anna advised (plant) more trees on the hill next year.
3.He used (sleep) late on weekends, but now he gets up early.
4.I would like some (glue) to stick the pictures on the wall.
5.Tom said his new shoes were very (comfort).
6.Lily (use) to get up early in the morning.
7.When I was a teenager, I used to (fight) over almost everything with my family.
8.Did you (hate) playing with other children
9.Thank you for (collect) those flowers.
10.My sister is (interest) in playing the piano.
11.This is the (ugly) design that the engineer has ever seen!
12.The people in Beijing (plant) more trees and build new roads in the future.
13.We used to (swim) every day when we were children.
14.The policemen tried their best to find the (own) of the bag.
15.Mike is making faces. He looks as (fun) as Zhao Benshan.
二、单项选择
16.— Why are you so wet
— Because I didn’t take a(n) ________, so I ran home in the rain.
A.book B.umbrella C.ticket D.coat
17.—I don’t know that you play the violin as well as you play the piano.
—I ________ the piano, but now I practise playing the violin every day.
A.am used to play B.am used to playing C.used to play
18.Jimmy used ________ TV after supper, but now he is busy ________ English instead because of the coming English exam.
A.to watching; learning B.to watch; learning C.to watch; to learn
19.We had lots of fun ________ Beijing last week. We even had the tickets ________ Beijing Olympics and watched it happily.
A.visiting; to B.to visit; of C.to visit; to
20.An ________ means a part of the book coming in the beginning.
A.introduction B.advertisement C.instruction
21.We are looking forward to ________ Yao Ming one day.
A.seeming B.meeting C.planting D.polluting
22.Washing hands often can prevent many ________.
A.illnesses B.messages C.teeth D.poems
23.Jack used to ________ in the morning, but now he is used to ________ before going to bed.
A.run, run B.running, run C.run, running D.running, running
24.—The Chinese language is more and more popular.
—So it is! It’s becoming an important skill in the international ________.
A.conversation B.condition C.communication D.introduction
25.—I think this app(小程序)is useful.
—I agree. It ________ us with all kinds of information.
A.passes B.carries C.provides D.gives
三、完型填空
Most children like to watch TV. It’s very 26 and useful. By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many 27 about their country and the 28 . They can also see many 29 singers and movie stars on TV.
TV helps to open children’s 30 . TV helps to open their minds, too. Children will learn newer and better 31 of doing things. They may find the world is now 32 than before.
Many children watch TV only on 33 or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But 34 children watch TV every night. They even 35 to do their homework. They usually go to bed very late and don’t have a good rest.
How often do you watch TV, my friend
26.A.happy B.interesting C.poor D.healthy
27.A.food B.drinks C.clothes D.things
28.A.world B.school C.town D.city
29.A.kind B.beautifully C.famous D.well
30.A.mouths B.hands C.eyes D.ears
31.A.roads B.ways C.books D.places
32.A.smaller B.bigger C.cleaner D.dirtier
33.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Saturday
34.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
35.A.start B.stop C.forget D.remember
四、阅读理解
A
One day, my friend Judy called and told me that she was going to join an oil painting class on Friday evenings. She asked me to join the class together with her. I was hesitant to join her because I had never painted before. But she told me to join the class just for fun. Finally, I agreed.
The first day in the class we met our teacher, Mr. Zhou. He showed us many pictures of painting all over the world, and told us something about art history. He said, “I know most of you have no experience (经历) in painting, but in fact everybody is an artist and can draw or paint. Don’t lose heart. Just do it!”
We started to paint the things we liked or hated. We also painted the most beautiful or the ugliest things in our minds. When I was painting, I forgot everything that I worried about. Sometimes I even forgot the time. Mr. Zhou opened the door of art for me, and gave me a way to broaden (拓宽) my life. I started to borrow art books from the library and visit museums in my free time. Every painting shows the artist’s different feelings. After I started to paint. I felt my brain (头脑) began receiving a new source (资源) of refreshing water. Life is like a box of chocolate and you never know what the next one tastes. So please try to accept and learn the new things whether you like them or not.
36.Why did the writer join an oil painting class
A.To have fun. B.To make friends.
C.To improve painting skill. D.To be a famous artist.
37.What does the underlined word “hesitant” mean
A.激动的 B.勉强的 C.犹豫的 D.积极的
38.What did Mr. Zhou do in the first class
A.He gave students pictures. B.He had a painting test.
C.He wished students to be artists. D.He told about art history.
39.What can we infer from the underlined sentence
A.There’re many art books in the library. B.The writer falls in love with painting.
C.The writer spends all his free time painting. D.Museum is a good place to spend the free time.
40.What does the writer want to tell us in the text
A.We must broaden our lives. B.Painting is a good experience.
C.Accept and learn the new things. D.Don’t worry about the things you don’t like.
B
Many teenagers like to play video games, but 16-year-old Jin Ce put his mind into a world of numbers—Sudoku in 2013.
On Oct 15, the Senior 1 student from Xuejun High School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province won the top prize at the World Sudoku Championship(锦标赛). It was held in Beijing. More than 270 players from 35 countries took part in the game. Jin took the championship for Team China. This was the second time Jin had joined in a world championship. Last time, he placed 10th in Croatia in 2012.
Many kids grow up with a love for video games, and Jin was also the same at first. Years ago, when he was in primary school, he became angry with other online players in one game because of their different ideas. “Why not try Sudoku ” suggested his father, Jin Guoqing. At that time, Jin Guoqing showed his son a nine-by-nine grid(格子)in a magazine. He thought it fun to fill the boxes simply with numbers 1 to 9. Since then, he has loved Sudoku.
Math was Jin’s strongest subject and he was interested in numbers. So, the number-based Sudoku quickly became the quiet boy’s favorite hobby. For Jin, Sudoku is a sport for his brain. “I enjoy playing a sport and I’m also happy when I do brain exercises,” he said.
When Jin was a high school student, he felt upset about his science. “I have no idea whether Sudoku improves my performance in science or whether my love for science helps me win the Sudoku puzzles. I guess, maybe, it’s a little of both,” he said.
41.How many times did Jin Ce take take part in the World Sudoku Championship
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
42.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Jin Ce was the 10th in the World Sudoku Championship in 2012.
B.Jin Ce began to play Sudoku puzzles at the age of 16.
C.Jin Ce once loved to play video games.
D.Over 270 players took part in the game held in Beijing.
43.Which of the following is the Sudoku puzzle according to the passage
A. B.
C. D.
44.What can we know from Paragraph 4 and 5
A.Jin did best in Math among all his subjects.
B.Jin didn’t like doing exercise.
C.Sudoku had nothing to do with Jin’s science subject.
D.Sudoku helped Jin become interested in Math.
45.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.An amazing student became a champion at the World Sudoku Championship.
B.There are some new video games for children.
C.A game with numbers can stop children from playing video games.
D.Parents should let children play some interesting games.
五、短文填空
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
when you understanding anywhere as on skill a easy one
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 46 , reading books is fun. You can always keep 47 happy if you like reading. This is especially useful 48 the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book almost 49 : in a car, in a waiting room, 50 the plane, in bed—even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is 51 convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then to start again.
Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you keep reading 52 a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and become better at 53 what you read. As your reading 54 improves, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much 55 . Many school subjects depend on good reading. And as you read, you will learn more and more.
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Bob! Do you like watching TV
B: 56 . My parents and I all like watching TV.
A: 57
B: I like talent shows best. They are interesting.
A: 58
B: I watch them twice a week. What about you
A: I like watching movies. The weekend is coming. Let’s go to a movie.
B: Good idea. There are a few cinemas in our city. 59
A: I think Redstar Cinema is the best one. It has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets.
B: 60
A: A student ticket is 20 yuan.
B: OK. Let’s buy tickets this afternoon.
参考答案:
1.introduction
【详解】句意:谢谢你的介绍。introduce“介绍”,动词。这里形容词性物主代词your修饰名词,此处应用单数名词introduction“介绍”。故填introduction。
2.planting
【详解】句意:安娜建议明年在山上种更多的树。advise doing sth“建议做某事”,是固定搭配。故填planting。
3.to sleep
【详解】句意:他过去周末睡得很晚,但现在起得很早。sleep“睡眠”,动词。根据“but now”可知,前半句表示过去常常晚睡,used to do sth“过去常常做某事”。故填to sleep。
4.glue
【详解】句意:我想要一些胶水去把图片粘到墙上。提示词“glue”是不可数名词,所以空处应填原形,故填glue。
5.comfortable
【详解】句意:汤姆说他的新鞋非常舒适。根据“his new shoes were very…”可知,空处缺表语,此处用形容词作表语,comfort的形容词形式为“comfortable”,表示“舒适的”。故填comfortable。
6.used
【详解】句意:莉莉过去常常早上起得很早。根据所给词,结合语境及空后的“to”可知,此处表达的应是:过去常常,对应的英文是“used to”,固定搭配。故填used。
7.fight
【详解】句意:当我十几岁的时候,我常常为了几乎所有的事情和我的家人争吵。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,为固定短语。故填fight。
8.hate
【详解】句意: 你讨厌和别的孩子一起玩吗?hate“讨厌”,动词。根据空前的助动词“Did”可知,动词用原形。故填hate。
9.collecting
【详解】句意:谢谢你收集那些花。collect“收集”,介词for后加动名词。故填collecting。
10.interested
【详解】句意:我的妹妹对弹钢琴感兴趣。be interested in sth.“对某事感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。
11.ugliest
【详解】句意:这是工程师见过的最丑的设计!ugly“丑陋的”,形容词,结合“the”和“the engineer has ever seen”可知,此处应用形容词最高级。故填ugliest。
12.will plant
【详解】句意:在未来,北京人将种更多的树,并且建新路。根据时间状语“in the future”可知,时态为一般将来时。一般将来时的谓语形式为:will+动词原形。故填will plant。
13.swim
【详解】句意:我们小时候每天都游泳。短语used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”。故填swim。
14.owner
【详解】句意:警察尽他们最大努力找到包的主人。根据“find the ... of the bag.”可知,此处是指找到包的主人,owner“物主”,名词。故填owner。
15.funny
【详解】句意:Mike在做鬼脸。他看起来和赵本山一样搞笑。根据“looks”可知其后跟形容词形式,as…as“和……一样”,中间加形容词原形。根据“ He looks as …as Zhao Benshan”可知,此处指看起来搞笑,funny“滑稽的;搞笑的”。故填funny。
16.B
【详解】句意:——你怎么这么湿?——因为我没有带伞,所以我冒着雨跑回家了。
考查名词辨析。book书;umbrella雨伞;ticket票;coat外套。根据“so I ran home in the rain”可知,冒雨跑回家,所以是没带伞,故选B。
17.C
【详解】句意:——我不知道你的小提琴演奏得和钢琴演奏得一样好。——我以前弹钢琴,但现在我每天练习拉小提琴。
考查动词短语辨析。be used to do被用来做某事;be used to doing习惯做某事;used to do过去常常做某事。根据“but now I practise playing the violin every day.”可知,此处为转折关系,前后意思相反,后句表示“现在每天拉小提琴”,故前文表达“过去常常弹钢琴”。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:Jimmy过去常在晚饭后看电视,但现在因为即将到来的英语考试,他反而正忙着学习英语。
考查used to do sth和动名词。根据“Jimmy used...TV after supper”可知,此处是used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,空处应是to watch;“he is busy...English”,此处则是be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,空处应是learning。故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:上周我们参观北京玩得很开心。我们甚至拿到了北京奥运会的门票,并开心地观看了比赛。
考查非谓语动词和介词。have fun doing…表示“做……很开心”;表示“……的门票”用the tickets to…。故选A。
20.A
【详解】句意:序言是指书的开头部分。
考查名词辨析。introduction序言、介绍;advertisement广告;instruction指令、命令。根据“a part of the book coming in the beginning”可知,书的开头部分指的是序言。故选A。
21.B
【详解】句意:我们期待着有一天能遇见姚明。
考查动词辨析。seeming似乎,看起来;meeting遇见;planting种植;polluting污染。根据“Yao Ming”可知,此处表示期待见到姚明。故选B。
22.A
【详解】句意:勤洗手可以预防许多疾病。
考查名词辨析。illnesses疾病;messages信息;teeth牙齿;poems诗歌。根据“Washing hands often can prevent”并结合常识可知,勤洗手可以预防疾病。故选A。
23.C
【详解】句意:杰克过去在早上跑步,但是现在习惯于睡觉前去跑步。
考查非谓语动词。根据短语“used to do”过去常常做;“be used to doing”习惯于做某事。故选C。
24.C
【详解】句意:——汉语越来越流行。——就是这样!它正在成为国际交流中一项重要的技能。
考查名词辨析。conversation谈话;condition条件;communication交流,沟通;introduction介绍。根据“It’s becoming an important skill in the international...”可知,主语it指代上句的“The Chinese language”,语言是一种交流沟通的工具。故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:——我认为这个小程序很有用。——我同意。它为我们提供各种各样的信息。
考查动词辨析。passes经过;carries携带;provides提供;gives给。根据“It ... us with all kinds of information.”可知小程序为我们提供了各种各样的信息;provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。故选C。
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了看电视对孩子的好处,以及孩子们看电视的频率。
26.句意:这很有趣,也很有用。
happy开心的;interesting有趣的;poor贫穷的;healthy健康的。根据下文“By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many...about their country and the...They can also see many...singers and movie stars on TV.”可知,看电视可以学到很多知识,还能在电视上看到歌手和电影明星,所以看电视应是一件有趣又有用的事情。故选B。
27.句意:通过看电视,他们可以获得很多知识,以及了解他们的国家和世界的很多事情。
food食物;drinks饮料;clothes衣服;things事物。根据“By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many...about their country”可知,things符合语境,表示通过看电视可以获得知识,也可以了解到自己国家的很多事情。故选D。
28.句意:通过看电视,他们可以获得很多知识,以及了解他们的国家和世界的很多事情。
world世界;school学校;town城镇;city城市。根据下文“They may find the world is now...than before.”可知,此处应是表示了解到国家和世界的很多事情。故选A。
29.句意:他们也可以在电视上看到很多著名的歌手和电影明星。
kind体贴的;beautifully漂亮地;famous著名的;well健康的,好地。根据“see many...singers and movie stars on TV”可知,应是著名的歌手和电影明星。故选C。
30.句意:电视有助于开阔孩子们的眼界。
mouths嘴巴;hands手;eyes眼睛,眼光;ears耳朵。结合下文“TV helps to open their minds, too.”可知,此处应是表示电视有助于打开孩子们的眼界。故选C。
31.句意:孩子们会学到更新且更好的做事方法。
roads道路;ways方式,方法;books书;places地方。根据“...of doing things”可知,此处表示做事的方法。故选B。
32.句意:他们会发现现在的世界比以前的更小。
smaller更小;bigger更大;cleaner更干净;dirtier更肮脏。根据上文“By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many...about their country and the...”可知,看电视能让孩子们更了解这个世界,所以应是会觉得现在的世界比以前更小了。故选A。
33.句意:很多孩子只在周六或周日的晚上看电视。
Monday星期一;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Saturday星期六。根据下文“They are always busy with their lessons.”可知,平日里孩子们忙于上课,所以应是只有周六或周日才有空看电视。故选D。
34.句意:但有些孩子每天晚上都看电视。
little一点儿(修饰不可数名词,表否定);a little一点儿(修饰不可数名词,表肯定);few一些(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);a few一些(修饰可数名词复数,表肯定)。根据上文“Many children watch TV only on...or Sunday evening.”可知,很多孩子都是只在周六或周日的晚上看电视,但却有一些孩子是每晚都看电视,children是可数名词复数,空处应是a few。故选D。
35.句意:他们甚至忘记去做作业。
start开始;stop停止;forget忘记;remember记住。结合下文“They usually go to bed very late and don’t have a good rest.”可知,“They even...to do their homework.”表示的是有些孩子看电视看到忘记去做作业。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者一开始犹豫参加绘画课到爱上绘画的经历,告诉我们要接受和学习新事物。
36.细节理解题。根据“But she told me to join the class just for fun. Finally, I agreed.”可知,作者加入油画班是为了好玩。故选A。
37.词句猜测题。根据“because I had never painted before”可知,作者从未画过,因此对加入油画班有些犹豫;因此,“hesitant”的含义为“犹豫的”。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“The first day in the class we met our teacher, Mr. Zhou. He showed us many pictures of painting all over the world, and told us something about art history.”可知,第一节课,周老师介绍了艺术史。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据“ I started to borrow art books from the library and visit museums in my free time.”可知,作者开始在空闲时间从图书馆借艺术书籍,参观博物馆;由此推知,作者爱上了绘画。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。根据“ Life is like a box of chocolate and you never know what the next one tastes. So please try to accept and learn the new things whether you like them or not.”可知,作者通过个人的经历,想告诉我们要接受和学习新事物。故选C。
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个曾经喜欢玩视频游戏的男孩,在爸爸的建议下,开始玩数独,在这个过程中逐渐爱上数独,在世界数独锦标赛获得了最高奖。
41.细节理解题。根据“This was the second time Jin had joined in a world championship”可知,参加了两次,故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“Years ago, when he was in primary school…Since then, he has loved Sudoku.”可知,上小学的时候,在爸爸的建议下开始玩数独,所以B表述错误,故选B。
43.推理判断题。根据“At that time, Jin Guoqing showed his son a nine-by-nine grid(格子)in a magazine. He thought it fun to fill the boxes simply with numbers 1 to 9. Since then, he has loved Sudoku”可知,一个9乘9的格子,在这些格子里填上数字,故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“Math was Jin’s strongest subject and he was interested in numbers”可知,数学是他最强的科目,故选A。
45.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一个曾经喜欢玩视频游戏的男孩,在爸爸的建议下,开始玩数独,在这个过程中逐渐爱上数独,在世界数独锦标赛获得了最高奖,故选A。
46.First 47.yourself 48.when 49.anywhere 50.on 51.a 52.as 53.understanding 54.skill
55.easier
【导语】本文主要讲述了读书是一种很好的爱好的原因。
46.句意:首先,读书很有趣。根据“Next”可知,此处介绍第一条原因,first“首先”符合语境,句首需大写首字母,故填First。
47.句意:如果你喜欢阅读,你就能一直保持快乐。根据“You can always keep...happy if you like reading.”可知,你让自己一直保持快乐,yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。
48.句意:这在天气不好的时候特别有用。根据“This is especially useful...the weather is bad.”可知,在天气不好的时候特别有用,用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
49.句意:其次,你几乎可以在任何地方看书:在车里,在等候室,在飞机上,在床上,甚至在浴室里。根据“you can read a book almost...: in a car, in a waiting room, ...the plane, in bed—even in the bath.”可知,可以在任何地方看书,anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。故填anywhere。
50.句意:其次,你几乎可以在任何地方看书:在车里,在等候室,在飞机上,在床上,甚至在浴室里。on the plane“在飞机上”符合语境,故填on。
51.句意:阅读是一种方便的爱好,因为它很容易停下来,然后重新开始。此处泛指一种爱好,“convenient”首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
52.句意:如果你把阅读当作一种爱好,你会越来越擅长的。根据“If you keep reading...a hobby”可知,把阅读当作一种爱好,as“作为”符合语境,故填as。
53.句意:这意味着你会读得更快,更好地理解你所读的内容。根据“This means that you will read faster and become better at...what you read.”可知,更好地理解所读内容,understanding“理解”符合语境,故填understanding。
54.句意:随着你阅读能力的提高,你可能会发现你的作业变得容易多了。根据“As your reading...improves”可知,阅读能力会提高,skill“技巧”符合语境,故填skill。
55.句意:随着你阅读能力的提高,你可能会发现你的作业变得容易多了。根据“you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much...”可知,能力提高,作业也会变得容易,much修饰比较级,故填easier。
56.Yes, I do 57.What (kind of) TV shows do you like best 58.How often do you watch them 59.Which one do you think is the best cinema 60.How much is a student ticket
【导语】本文是一篇对话,围绕是否喜欢看电视展开,谈论了喜欢的节目,最后相约去看电影。
56.根据问句“Do you like watching TV ”可知,询问了对方是否爱看电视,由“My parents and I all like watching TV.”可知对方一家都喜欢看电视,故此处应表达喜欢看电视。故填Yes, I do。
57.根据答句“I like talent shows best.”可知,表述了喜欢的电视节目是才艺表演,故此处应询问喜欢什么类型的电视节目。故填What (kind of) TV shows do you like best。
58.根据答句“I watch them twice a week.”可知,对方一周看两次电视节目,故此处应询问多长时间看一次。故填How often do you watch them。
59.根据答句“I think Redstar Cinema is the best one.”可知,对方认为最好的电影院是红星电影院,故此处应询问最好的电影院是哪个。故填Which one do you think is the best cinema。
60.根据答句“A student ticket is 20 yuan.”可知,表述了一张学生票是20元,故此处应询问一张学生票多少钱。故填How much is a student ticket。
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