2023 年秋四川省北川县 2023 级入校考试试题
英 语
(满分:120 分,时间:100 分钟)
第 I 卷(选择题,共 70 分)
第一部分 阅读理解
(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
In ancient China, people created 24 solar terms (节气) to help with farming. At present, it still
helps Chinese farmers. Of all these solar terms, Major Snow (大雪) is the 21st. During Major Snow,
the snow is heavy and the temperature drops. Let’s learn more about it.
Snowy winter
The snow in the north sometimes lasts a whole day. The world turns white. “A snow year, a rich
year.” As the snow covers the ground, the low temperature kills some pests (害虫). It is good for
farmers to grow.
Playing with snow
In northern China, people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen. It is a popular
activity to play with snow. Even if the weather is cold and icy, they still have fun.
Eating mutton
Mutton is the best choice for people. It tastes great and is good for the body. People in north like
to have mutton soup with their family and friends.
Eating porridge
Hot porridge could make people warm in cold weather. In China, it’s a tradition to eat red bean
porridge in Major Snow. It’s also a symbol of being together and keeping away from bad luck.
1.How many solar terms are there in a year
A.24. B.21. C.12. D.4.
2.During Major Snow, the weather will become very __________.
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A.hot B.cold C.dry D.warm
3.文中划线句子 “A snow year, a rich year.” 的正确翻译是“__________”.
A.雪落有晴天 B.冬雪回暖迟 C.瑞雪兆丰年 D.雪多雨水多
4.People don’t __________ during Major Snow.
A.kill some pests B.play with snow
C.have mutton soup D.eat red bean porridge
5.Which is NOT true according to the passage
A.The 21st solar term is Major Snow.
B.The heavy snow sometimes lasts a whole day.
C.Mutton is good for the body.
D.People usually go skating in southern China.
B
Two months ago, my son Eric lost his trombone(长号). We were very sad.
We learned that telling friends about our sad things made us feel better and less worried. We
received sweet messages from friends showing their care for us. Eric received the sweetest letter
reminding us that although things in life can be sad and make us upset, we can still find kindness
around us.
And then, another student at a different school heard about the situation and decided to give his
trombone to my son. It turned out that it was the same kind as the lost one.
We met this young man who gave it to Eric. He hoped that Eric should never stop learning and
making music.
We were so thankful and happy. Eric had his first concert a couple of weeks ago. One thing
about kindness is that to the receiver of kindness, it might not be necessary, but to the giver who
wants to change things for the better, it becomes really necessary.
We are really thankful for everyone’s kindness. And we are thankful that the trombone got lost.
It taught us so much about other people’s healing(治愈的)power, even people we have never met
before.
6.What happened to Eric two months ago
A.His trombone was lost. B.He gave away his trombone.
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C.His trombone was broken. D.He bought a trombone.
7.What did the writer do after her son lost the trombone
A.She kept it a secret. B.She didn’t care about it.
C.She bought a new trombone. D.She told other people about it.
8.From the text, we can know that ________.
A.Eric was pleased to lose his trombone
B.Eric’s classmate lent his trombone to him
C.Eric had his first concert a few weeks ago
D.Eric’s mother stopped him learning and making music
9.Why was the writer thankful that the trombone was lost
A.Because she could buy her son a new one.
B.Because she got many people’s care and kindness.
C.Because she found the trombone at last.
D.Because her son didn’t need the trombone any more.
10.What can be the best title for the passage
A.Everyone is good in our life.
B.Share your kindness and make others happy.
C.A lost trombone and the necessary kindness.
D.What happened when Eric got a new trombone
C
China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population
problem, our government carried out one﹣child policy (政 策)before. When it is carried out for
some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016, two﹣child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two﹣child policy is good. First
of all, two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are
only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child
grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child
and his
wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple
looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share
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the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two﹣child policy can
guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.
All in all, one﹣ child policy has been out of date. And two﹣ child policy is needed and
necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.
11.Which country has the largest population in the world
A.America B.Britain C.China D.Japan.
12.The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means“_______”in Chinese.
A.携带 B.取消 C.禁止 D.实行
13.Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to .
A.solve the population problem
B.take care of two old couples
C.share the burden of taking care of their pa rents
D.argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
14.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true
A.One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B.It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
D.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have
15.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.
B.Our government carried out one﹣child policy.
C.Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.
D.Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
D
Do you always focus on studying and getting “A” grades in school Most Chinese students work
really hard. But in the United States, you might be considered a bookworm (书呆子) if you cannot
socialize (社交). Socializing is as important as your grades. If you just study all the time and don’t
socialize, your life won’t be complete. So, how does one socialize with students in the US
Lots of high schools often have soccer games during the autumn term. I didn’t know anything
about soccer, but I joined some of the soccer games in order to have fun with my friends. I thought I
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could learn the rules from others. However, to my surprise, some American students don’t even know
the rules but still go to the games in order to socialize. They cheer for the soccer players and have fun
together.
The other common way to socialize is to join after-school clubs. You can choose clubs that you
are interested in and make a lot of new friends. For example, one of my friends started a sketch (素
描) club. I was interested, so I joined the club. There I met lots of students who were also interested
in sketching. We soon became friends with each other. Socializing is an important thing in the US.
But grades are still important, too. A complete student should have the ability to balance (平衡) his
or her studying and socializing.
16.You might be considered ________ if you cannot socialize in the United States.
A.a good student B.a bookworm
C.a lazy student D.a hard-working student
17.When do lots of high schools have soccer games in the US
A.During the autumn term. B.During the summer term.
C.During the spring term. D.During the winter term.
18.How many ways to socialize are mentioned in the passage
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
19.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.Most Chinese students work really hard.
B.Not all American students who go to the soccer games know the rules.
C.The writer joined some of the soccer games in order to play soccer.
D.If you want to make lots of new friends, you can join clubs that you are interested in.
20.What is the best title of the passage
A.How to Make New Friends.
B.Balance Studying and Socializing.
C.Socializing Is Not as Your Grades.
D.Socializing Is the Most Important Thing in the US.
第二部分语言知识运用
(满分 45 分)
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第一节:完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People often use “Choubaguai” to play jokes on others’ looks. However, at first, this word did
not refer to 21 people. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a special group of eight painters in
Yangzhou: Jin Nong, Zheng Xie, Huang Shen, Li Shan, Li Fangying, Wang Shishen, Luo Pin and
Gao Xiang. Most of them were born into poor families. So they put their feelings about life into
paintings by 22 how common people lived.These paintings were different from 23
of other artists.
Other artists didn’t like their paintings. They dismissed(对……不屑一提)them as “Yangzhou
Baguai”. Their paintings 24 “Choubaguai” by some artists. However, common people
were interested in their paintings. Their painting styles still have a great 25 on painters in
modern times.
21.A.strange B.ugly C.perfect D. kind
22.A.landing B.supporting C.showing D. carrying
23.A.that B.those C.these D. it
24.A.called B.are called C.were called D. are calling
25.A.influence B.introduction C.situation D. way
B
Plants and animals are largely made of water. They need to keep enough water inside them,
26 they could die. So are humans.
We get some of the water we need 27 eating food that has water in it. Drinks, such as
milk and tea, are mostly water, too. A person needs water every day. If we go without water for three
or four days, we will lose too much water from our bodies. In very 28 weather, we could
lose water more quickly.
What does water do to help our bodies Water helps to take the nutrition (营养) from food to our
bodies. It also helps to 29 the waste from different parts of our bodies.
In our homes, we also need water for many things. We need water to 30 , wash or flush
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(冲) the toilet. About three quarters of the water is used in the bathroom or toilet. The rest is 31
used in the laundry (洗衣房) and kitchen.
32 does water come from It comes from rivers and seas. It rises from the rivers and
seas to make clouds, and then falls again as 33 and snow. Then it goes underground. The
water you drink has been around for millions of years. It just 34 being recycled (循环).
Many people work hard to make sure we always have 35 water in our homes. Water
is very important for all living things, so we should use it carefully.
26.A.and B.but C.so D.or
27.A.by B.for C.to D.in
28.A.strange B.nice C.dry D.warm
29.A.take away B.give away C.throw away D.put away
30.A.swim B.work C.skate D.cook
31.A.fully B.really C.mainly D.hardly
32.A.Why B.How C.When D.Where
33.A.ice B.rain C.tea D.food
34.A.keeps B.stops C.avoids D.remembers
35.A.dirty B.clean C.cold D.hot
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共 50 分)
第二节:语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过 3 个单
词) ,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Katie Booser is a third-grade teacher in California, USA.Every day she sings encouraging
sentences with her 36 (student) such as “I believe in myself”, “I am strong”, and “I am
smart”. This is something she 37 (do) before every class and every test for the past 10 years.
She 38 (believe) these sentences are important, because they set the tone (基调 ) for the
whole day. She wants to give her students the tools for a(n) 39 (success) life,which she
thinks starts with confidence ( 自信).
Booser was inspired (启发) 40 her teachers who taught her when she was at school.“As
a student 41 (I), I was nervous, especially before a test or a big exam,” Booser says.
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“What 42 (help) me a lot were those ‘I am’ sentences from my teachers.
Booser does this routine (常规) both inside 43 outside the classroom, especially during
The time of COVID-19. “It has really worked during this 44 (difficulty) time, with so much
out of our control,” says Booser. “The sentences we sing are great in class, and they’re also helpful
out in the real world.”
Booser considers being a teacher a gift. It gives her a chance 45 (make) a difference
in the kids’ life that she hopes will in turn make a difference in the world.
第三部分 写作(满分 35 分)
第一节:信息摘录(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要,每空不超过 3 个词,并将答案写在答题卡
的相应位置。
It’s time to leave school. To show how much they will miss the school, the students in Class 6,
Grade 9 are excited to plan a graduation party in the dining hall. The students are going to make
party posters, prepare food and drinks, think of games to play and prepare things they need for the
games. They are also planning to invite their teachers and headmaster to the party.
The party starts at 9 o’clock this Friday morning. At the party, the students will give speeches to
show thanks to their teachers and classmates. After that, they will enjoy the food and drinks, play the
games, as well as sing and dance. It will be a lot of fun! They are looking forward to it!
Graduation Party
Time: 9:00 am, this 46 June 18.
Place: the 47 .
Participants: the students, the 48 and the headmaster.
Activities:
√ 49
√Play the games
√Sing and dance
50 and drinks available.
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A party is more fun with more people!
Hope you can make it!
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
教育部 (the Ministry of Education) 要求加强中小学劳动教育,这一举措引发了人们的热议。
请你根据下面表格中的内容,写一篇新闻报道。
一部分学生:劳动教育有助于身体健康,全面发展。
学生的观点
另一部分学生:劳动教育占用学习时间,影响成绩。
你的观点 ……
你的做法和感受 ……
注意:
1. 词数 100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇: 劳动 labour
The Ministry of Education has issued a requirement that students should be given labour education.
The students in our school had a heated debate._________________________________________
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英语试题答案
阅读理解
1-5 ABDCA 6-10 ADCBC 11-15 CDABA 16-20 BADCB
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
21-25 BCBCA
26-30 DACAD 31-35 CDBAB
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
students 37.has done 38.believes 39.successful
by 41.myself 42.helped 43.and
difficult 45. to make
第三部分 写作
第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Friday morning 47.dining hall 48.teachers
49.give speeches 50. enjoy the food
第二节 书面表达
The Ministry of Education has issued a requirement that students should be given labour education. The students in our school had a heated debate.They have different opinions.
Some students think that labouring is good for health, helping them to be well developed.On the other hand, some students hold the view that this kind of education will take up their time for study. And it will have a bad effect on their grades.
In my view, it's not good enough to just get good grades at school. Students are given little chance of being labouring nowadays.Doing housework is a good way for students. l often do housework at home. Sharing housework can make our parents happy. It also helps me relax from the hard study.Let's take action to do housework.