(共26张PPT)
My First Day at Senior High
After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high!
picture[ p kt ]
n.图片,照片 v.想象,描写
over and over
反复,再三
mind[ma nd]
n. 思想,心思 v.注意
finally['fa n li]
adv.最后,最终
final [ fa nl]
adj.最后的,最终的
arrive[ ra v]
v.出现,到来,来临
译文:
_________
had done
过去完成时
在我在我的脑海里再次反复的想象它之后,这个大日子最终到来了:我在高中的第一天。
我在高中的第一天
I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.
wake up
醒来
rushe out of
冲出去
early[ l ]
adj.早的,早期的 adv.早早地
eagerness [ i ɡ n s]
n. 热切, 急切
拓展词
eager[ i ɡ ]
adj. 热切的, 渴望的
be eager to do sth
语言运用
渴望做某事
e.g 我渴望走出大山
I am eager to go out of mountains.
get[ɡet]
v. 得到,变为,到达,走开
译文:
我早早地醒来并带着渴望冲出家门,到达,并了解我的新学校。
The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit.
campus [ k mp s]
n. (大学)校园
university [ ju n v s t ]
同义词:
n.(综合性)大学
college [ k l d ]
n.大学,学院
still [st l]
adj. 静止的 adv. 还,仍然
quiet [ kwa t]
adj. 安静的
quite[kwa t]
形近词
adv.很,相当,非常
decide[d sa d]
v .决定,下决心
语言运用
decide to do sth
决定做某事
e.g 他下定决心好好好好学习
The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit.
e.g 他下定决心好好好好学习
He becides to hard work/study well.
explore [ k spl ]
v.考察,探险
a bit
一点,有点
译文:
当我到的时候,校园仍然是安静的,因此我决定去探索一下。
I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.
noticeboard[ n t sb d]
n. 布告板,布告栏
译文:
当我听见一个声音在我的背后时,我正在看布告栏的照片。
look at
看着
hear [h ]
v.听见
behind [b ha nd]
prep. 在…后面
"New here " Turning around, I saw a white-haired man.
turn around[t n ra nd]
转过身
turn词组集合
turn up
开大,出现,来到
turn down
关小,调低,拒绝
turn off
关闭
turn on
打开
turn over
翻转,移交
turn in
上交
turn into
转变成,进入
turn out
结果是
white-haired [wa t he d]
白发苍苍的
译文:
新生吗?转身,我看见一个白发苍苍的男士。
“Yes,” I replied, “I'm wondering what life is going to be like here.”
wonder [ w nd ]
n. 奇迹 v.想知道
is going to
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
与will 的区别:
1.be going to表示近期眼下就要发生的事情
1.Will表示的将来时间则较远一些
2.be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情
2.wii表示客观上将来势必发生的事情
译文:
我回答,是的,我在想在这儿的生活将会是什么样子的
“Don't worry,”he gave me a smile.
worry[ w r ]
n.担心,忧虑 v.使担心
be worried about
常见用法
对……担心,忧虑
{
表示一个动作
worry about
}
表示一个状态
译文:
不要担心,他给了我一个微笑。
“You‘ll soon find out”.
find out
查明,找到,发现
find[fa nd]
v. 找到,发现
过去式found[fa nd]
又是v.成立,建立
译文:
你很快就会发现。
How true these words were!
译文:
多么真实的话啊!
重要语法点:
感叹句
What 引导的感叹句结构
1.What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+(主+谓)!
2.What+adj+可数名词复数+(主+谓)!
3.What+adj+不可数名词+(主+谓)!
例 多么漂亮的一个女孩儿啊!
What a beautiful girl she is!
例 多么聪明的学生啊!
What clever/smart students they are!
例 多么凉爽的天气啊!
What cool weather it is!
How 引导的感叹句结构
1.How+adj/adv+主+谓!
例 多么高的男孩儿啊!
How tall the boy is!
2.How+adj+a/an+单数可数名词+(主+谓)!
例 她是多么可爱的一个女孩儿啊!
How lovely a girl she is!
3.How+主+谓!
例 时光飞逝!
How time flies!
如何区分感叹句用What 还是用How?
熟记下列口诀
去主谓,定末尾; 名用What, 形副How;a, an出现注意到;形名相连,用what;形名相隔就用How.
随堂练习
1.________beautiful flowers they are!
2.________fine weather it is!
3._______fast he runs!
4._______a tall boy he is!
5._______tall a boy he is!
6._______big the tree is!
7.______a beautiful house!
8.______beautiful the house is!
9._______ happy childen they are!
10._______an interesting story it is!
______
n
What
______
n
What
adj
___
How
_______
形名相连
What
How
How
How
What
What
What
When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.
stepp into
走进
had met
had done
过去完成时
e.g 我走进了我的房间
I stepped into my room.
e.g 他前天晚上已经完成了他的作业。
He had finished his homework the night before last.
the night before last
________________
be surprised to do sth.
对做某事感到惊奇
e.g 我惊奇地发现了这个秘密
I was surprised to discover the
secret.[ si kr t]
earlier[ l ]
比较级变y为i加er
early[ li]
adj.早期的,提前的 adv.在早期,在开始阶段
译文:
当我的英语老师走进教室的时候,我惊奇的看见这个我更早之前已经遇到的相同的人。
Good morning, everyone.
译文:
大家早上好
Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.
introduce [ ntr dju s]
v.介绍,把…介绍(给)
introduction[ ntr d k n]
n.介绍,序言,前奏
introductory[ ntr d kt ri]
adj.引导的,介绍的,序言的
I’ll go first...”
我第一个
"What !" I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn't start.
turn on
打开
engine [ end n]
n.引擎,发动机
try [tra ]
v.尝试,努力 n.尝试,努力
try to do sth
试图做某事,努力做某事
e.g 他努力帮助你学习
He tries to help you study.
try one’s best to do sth.
尽某人最大的努力做某事
e.g 我尽我最大的努力说服他
persuade[p swe d]
I tried my best to pursuade him.
译文:
“什么 !”我试着打开我的大脑,但引擎就是发动不起来。
译文:
在我们开始之前,请一个接一个的走到前面来,并把你介绍给同学们。
I should say my name, of course.
译文:
我应该说我的名字,当然
But what else
还有什么呢
What could I say to make a good first impression
impression[ m pre n]
n.印象,感想
拓展词:
impressive[ m pres v]
adj.给人深刻印象的
impress[ m pres]
v.使铭记,给…留下深刻印象
make/give/create an good impression
留下/给人/产生好印象
译文:
我可以说什么来留下一个好的第一印象。
Something about my insect collection, perhaps."
insect[ nsekt]
n.昆虫
collection[k lek n]
n.收藏品
collect [k lekt]
v.搜集,收藏
collective[k lekt v]
拓展词:
adj.集体的 n.企业集团,合作农场
collectively[k l kt vli]
adv.集体地,共同地
collector[k lekt (r)]
n.收集者,收藏家
perhaps[p 'h ps]
adv. 也许,可能
译文:
也许, 一些关于我的昆虫收藏品
I was organising my words in my head when the girl next me give me a nudge.
organise [ ɡ na z]
v.组织,安排,协调
organisation[ ɡ na ze n]
拓展词:
n.组织,团体,机构
organisational[ ɡ na ze nl]
adj.组织的,安排的,筹备的
nudge [n d ]
v.(尤指用肘部)轻碰,轻触,轻推
语法知识:
由when引导的时间状语从句
sb +be +doing + sth .when...,
“某人正在做某事,这时......”。
e.g 我正在说话,这时老师来了
I was talking when the teacher came.
▲时间状语从句的时态:
“主将从现,主过从过”
When I__________ (grow up), I will be a nurse and look after patients.
既学既练:
grow up
When he finally___________ (arrive)at his office, he was two hours late.
arrived
I was organising my words in my head when the girl next me give me a nudge.
译文:
我正在我的脑袋里组织我的语言,这时我旁边的女孩儿推了我一下。
“It's your turn!”
turn [t n]
n.(依次获得的)机会,轮次,改变;v.转动,使转向
语言运用
It’s one’s turn to do sth
轮到某人做某事
译文:
轮到你了
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
e.g 轮到我打扫教室了
It’s my turn to clean the classroom.
stomach [ st m k]
n.肚子,欲望
breathe[bri ]
v.呼吸
breath[breθ]
拓展词:
n.气息,呼吸
breathless[ breθl s]
adj.气喘吁吁的,令人窒息的
breathlessly[ breθl sli]
adv.屏住呼吸地
deeply[ di pli]
adv.深深地
deep [di p]
adj.深的,纵深的
译文:
我情绪紧张,深深的吸了一口气。
"Hi, I'm Meng Hao."
“嗨,我是孟浩。”
Everyone started laughing.
start
{
doing sth
to do sth
开始做某事,事情已经开始做
准备开始去做某事,事情还没做
e.g He was four when he first started_______(play) basketball.
辩一辩
playing
I__________(start )to realize how important it was.
to start
laugh[lɑ f]
v.笑,发笑
laughter[ lɑ ft ]
n.笑,欢乐
译文:
每个人开始发笑
I looked at them in panic.
panic[ p n k]?
n.惊恐 v.(使)惊慌 adj.恐慌的
in panic
惊慌地
译文:
我惊慌地看着他们。
“Nice to know we share the same name,”said my new teacher.
share [ e ]
v.分享,共用
same[se m]
adj.同一的,同样的
share sth with sb
与某人分享某物
e.g 请与我们分享你的快乐
Please share your happiess with us.
译文:
很高兴我们共用同样的名字,我的新老师说。
I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself !
__
_
nervous [ n v s]
adj.神经紧张的,情绪不安的
had been
had done
过去完成时
be
v.是,有,存在,做,成为,发生
太……而不能……
too...to
pay attention
注意
introduce [ ntr dju s]
v.介绍,引见
译文:
当他介绍他自己的时候,我太紧张而不能注意
Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed!
Although [ l ]
conj.虽然,尽管
embarrassed[ m b r st]
adj.局促不安的,尴尬的
embarrass [ m b r s]
v.使局促不安,使尴尬
embarrassment[ m b r sm nt]
n.尴尬,困境
relaxed [r l kst]
adj.轻松的,放松的
relax[r l ks]
v.使放松,休息
relaxation[ ri l k se n]
n.放松,休息,消遣
译文:
尽管我是尴尬的,但是他的话使我放松很多。
When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said,"Well done, everyone!
had introduced
had done
过去完成时
译文:
当我们所有人已经介绍完我们自己时,孟先生说,大家做得好!
I know this isn't easy for many of you.
我知道这对你们许多人来说不是容易的
译文:
But this is just the kind of thing ※you are going to face at senior high.
※
定语从句
译文:
但这仅仅是你们在高中将面对的一种事情。
Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure.
challenge[ t l nd ]
n.挑战,挑战书
pressure [ pre ]
n.压力
put sb under pressure
使某人处于压力下
译文:
像这样的挑战有时可能会使你处于压力下。
But it all depends on what you do.
depend on
取决于,依赖,依靠
译文:
但是它所有的都取决于你做什么。
Keep calm and be prepared.
calm [kɑ m]
adj.镇静的,沉着的
prepared[pr pe d]
adj.准备好的
calm down
平静,镇静,安静
译文:
保持冷静,做好准备。
That way,you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.
make the most of
充分利用
同义词组:
take full advantage of
make the best of
译文:
那样的话,你将会充分利用你在高中的时间。
People say, "well beun, half done."
好的开始是成功的一半
译文:
人们说“好的开始是成功的一半”
I guess this is a good beginning to my new school life.
译文:
我猜这是一个好的开始,对于我的新的学校生活。
Thank you !