外研版七年级上册 Module 4 Healthy foodUnit 3 Language in use课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
Module 4　　Healthy food
Unit 3 Language in use
01
语法归纳
02
语法专练
目录
03
模块话题写作
04
模块拓展活动
目录

一、have got的用法
1．含义：表示“有”。
2．用法：have got在句子中作谓语，have随着句子主语的变化而变化。当句子的主语是第三人称单数he, she或it等时，用has got；当句子的主语是其他人称I, we, you或they等时，用have got。
3．句式和结构
肯定句 某人＋have/has got ＋其他． ①He/She has got a new coat.他/她有一件新外套。
②You/We/They/I have got a new computer.你(们)/我们/他们/我有一台新电脑。
否定句 某人＋have not (haven't)/has not (hasn't) got＋其他． ①She/He hasn't got a football.她/他没有足球。
②You/We/They/I haven't got many cats.你(们)/我们/他们/我没有许多猫。
一般疑 问句 Have/Has＋某人＋got＋其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋have/has. 否定回答：No, 主语＋haven't/hasn't. ①—Has Mary got any meat 玛丽有肉吗？
—Yes, she has./No, she hasn't.是的，她有。/不，她没有。
②—Have they got computers 他们有电脑吗？
—Yes, they have./No, they haven't.是的，他们有。/不，他们没有。
have got和there be的区别：have got强调所属关系，表示“某人有”；there be强调存在，表示“某地有某人或某物”。如：①Tom has got lots of fruit.汤姆有很多水果。
②There is lots of fruit in the bag.袋子里有很多水果。
二、some和any的用法
相同点 some和any都可以表示“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词 ①I have got some apples/coffee.我有一些苹果/咖啡。
②I haven't got any apples/coffee.我没有苹果/咖啡。
不同点 some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句和否定句
三、可数名词与不可数名词
可数名词有单数和复数形式。不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式，且不能和a/an连用。如：a pen 一支钢笔；some eggs 一些鸡蛋；some tea 一些茶。
1．可数名词复数的构成方法
一般情况 加 s，清辅音后读 /s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/ map — maps；girl — girls；pen — pens；bag — bags；
car — cars
以s，sh，ch，x等结尾 加 es，读/iz/ bus — buses；watch — watches；box — boxes；
brush — brushes
以辅音字母加y结尾 变y为i再加 es，读/iz/ baby — babies；city — cities；country — countries
以o结尾 加 s photo — photos；piano — pianos；
radio — radios；zoo — zoos; kangaroo kangaroos
加 es potato — potatoes；tomato — tomatoes
以f或fe结尾 把f或fe变成ves knife — knives；leaf — leaves；wolf — wolves；
wife — wives；life — lives
【注意】以y结尾的专有名词，或以元音字母加y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加 s。
如：monkey — monkeys；holiday — holidays；boy — boys；Mary — Marys
2．名词复数的不规则变化
单复数同形 deer 鹿；sheep绵羊；fish 鱼；Chinese 中国人；Japanese 日本人
其他不规则变化 child — children；foot — feet；tooth — teeth；mouse — mice；
man — men；woman — women
一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式为 men和 women an Englishman 一个英国人　　　　
two Englishmen 两个英国人
【注意】German(德国人)不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans。
3．不可数名词主要包括物质名词和抽象名词
(1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体实物的词，常见的物质名词有：snow (雪)，rain (雨)，water (水)，coffee (咖啡)，tea (茶)，meat (肉)，milk (牛奶)，rice (米饭)，bread (面包)，orange (橙汁)，beef (牛肉)，chicken (鸡肉)，juice (果汁)，pork (猪肉)，ice cream (冰激凌)等。
(2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词，常见的抽象名词有：work(工作)，study (学习)，love (爱)，friendship (友谊)等。

一、单项填空
(　B　)1.They haven't got 　　 bread.They want to buy some.
A．some B．any C．a D．an
(　C　)2.—He 　　 a new book.
—Oh, what's it about
A．have got B．haven't got
C．has got D．hasn't got
B
C
(　B　)3.Hurry up! Some 　　 and 　　 are on sale(在打折) in the supermarket.
A．tomato; egg B．tomatoes; eggs
C．tomato; eggs D．tomatoes; egg
(　C　)4.Tom 　　 three sisters.
A．got B．have
C．has got D．have got
B
C
(　C　)5.I have got 　　 chicken for lunch, but I haven't got 　　 tomatoes.
A．some; some B．any; any
C．some; any D．any; some
C
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．How many 　sheep　 (sheep) are there on the hill
2．The baby has only two 　teeth　 (tooth) now.
3．There is a lot of 　water　 (water) in the bottle.
4．There are five 　people　 (people) in his family.
sheep　
teeth　
water　
people　
5．Let's take 　photos　 (photo), OK
6．I have lots of 　tomatoes　 (tomato).
7．The 　leaves　 (leaf) on the tree turn yellow.
8．Their 　dictionaries　 (dictionary) look new.
9．Can you give me some bottles of 　orange　 (orange) juice, please
10．There are many 　foxes　 (fox) in the picture.
photos　
tomatoes　
leaves　
dictionaries　
orange　
foxes　

本模块的话题是“食物和饮料”，要求学生能正确地使用do, does, don't, doesn't, like和likes等表达自己和他人对食物的好恶，并能正确使用可数名词的单、复数和不可数名词。

A.回答问题
My name is Steven.I'm from America.Now I'm in China with my parents.I like China and I like Chinese food, too.Every day I have breakfast at home.I eat an egg, bread and porridge(粥) for breakfast.I don't like milk.I have no time to go home for lunch, so I have it at school.The lunch in our school is good.I can eat many kinds of food, like noodles, rice, dumplings(饺子), hamburgers and vegetables.I have dinner at home with my parents.Sometimes we eat out.We all like beef and fish.Chinese food is good but I don't like to use chopsticks(筷子).It is difficult for me to get food with them.
1．Where is Steven now
　Steven/He is in China now.　
2．What does Steven have for breakfast
　He has an egg, bread and porridge for breakfast.　
3．Why does Steven have lunch at school
　Because he has no time to go home for lunch.　
Steven/He is in China now.　
He has an egg, bread and porridge for breakfast.　
Because he has no time to go home for lunch.　
4．Who does Steven have dinner with
　Steven/He has dinner with his parents.　
5．What food do Steven and his parents all like
　They all like beef and fish.　
Steven/He has dinner with his parents.　
They all like beef and fish.　
B.书面表达
假如你是史密斯医生(Doctor Smith)，是医院的健康顾问。你准备通过直播向同学们分享如何才能拥有一个健康的饮食习惯。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，并与大家分享。

主题：健康饮食　　　　人称：第一人称　　　　时态：一般现在时
要点：①自我介绍　　　　
②三餐吃法　　　　
③对同学们的期望

开头：自我介绍及背景介绍―→ I am Doctor Smith.Today I want to tell you something about healthy eating habits.
中间：详细介绍每顿饭要吃的东西
For breakfast， we should have eggs， milk and some fruit. 　　　 （扩写， 可补充说明这些食物对我们有好处）
For lunch， we should eat more vegetables and some meat. 　　　　　　 （扩写， 可补充说明一些不建议吃的不健康的食物）
For dinner， we should have soup， eggs， vegetables and milk. 　　　　　 （扩写， 可补充说明一些饭后的好习惯）
结尾：总结―→I hope everyone is healthy.

　Hello, boys and girls! I am Doctor Smith.Today, I want to tell you something about healthy eating habits.　
　Breakfast is very important for us.So we should eat breakfast every morning.For breakfast, we should have eggs, milk and some fruit.They are good for us.For lunch, we should eat more vegetables and some meat.We shouldn't eat unhealthy food, such as hamburgers, candies and ice cream.For dinner, we should have soup, eggs, vegetables and milk.After dinner, we can walk or play sports.　
　Hello, boys and girls! I am Doctor Smith.Today, I want to tell you something about healthy eating habits.　
　Breakfast is very important for us.So we should eat breakfast every morning.For breakfast, we should have eggs, milk and some fruit.They are good for us.For lunch, we should eat more vegetables and some meat.We shouldn't eat unhealthy food, such as hamburgers, candies and ice cream.For dinner, we should have soup, eggs, vegetables and milk.After dinner, we can walk or play sports.　
　I hope everyone is healthy.Thank you.　
I hope everyone is healthy.Thank you.　

Crossword Puzzle纵横字谜
根据右侧的图片提示，完成纵横字谜。
纵：1. 　2.
4. 　7.
横：
3. 　5.
6.
阅读下面这篇文章，积累常用词句，并完成练习。
打卡上海倒置房，体验空间错乱
A special house is built(建造) at Fengjing Ancient Town, Jinshan District in Shanghai.It is upside down(颠倒的).The house has a bathroom, some bedrooms, a kitchen and a living area.
Everything is upside down in the house, even the furniture(家具), knives, forks and spoons.Many people are dizzy(眩晕的).They can't move well in the house.It costs 30 yuan to visit the 200 square meter house.Only 20 visitors can go into it at one time.
One visitor likes the bathroom the most.There is a toilet in the bathroom.The visitor thinks that the water can fall out of the toilet.
The house is built by people from Poland.It took five months to build the house.

special adj.特殊的 cost v．价钱为；花费
visitor n．游客 at one time一次
most adv.最 fall out of从……落下
take v．花费(时间)　过去式：took

A 1. 　house　 in Shanghai is special because everything in it is upside down.You need to pay(支付) 2. 　30　 yuan to visit it.One visitor says he likes the bathroom because he thinks that the 3. 　water　 can fall out of the toilet.
house　
30　
water　
谢谢大家！