Unit 1 Teenage life Discovering useful structures课件（新人教版必修一）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 1 Teenage life Discovering useful structures课件（新人教版必修一） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-14 13:41:20 | ||
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文档简介
(共19张PPT)
Teaching Objectives
At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
1) Identify Noun Phrases (NP), Adjective Phrases (AdjP) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP) and learn about their usages in sentences;
2) Use Noun Phrases (NP), Adjective Phrases (AdjP) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP) to answer questions and practice improving a draft of a short text by using Noun Phrases (NP), Adjective Phrases (AdjP) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP);
Find and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below.
Then state their functions.
Noun Phrase（NP）
word group with a noun as its head word
Adjective Phrase（AdjP）word group with an adjective as its head word
Adverb Phrase（AdvP）
word group with an adverb as its head word
Example:
1 The first week was a little confusing.
NP AdjP
Activity 1
2 The building is so big that I’m completely lost.
3 The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.
4 Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly，and she can do well in the debate.
5 The new coach told me that I didn’t play well enough.
6 My first French class was very confusing. The teacher spoke so fast!
NP 主语
AdjP 表语
AdjP 表语
AdvP 状语
NP 主语
NP 宾语
NP 宾语
NP 主语
AdvP 状语
AdvP 状语
NP 主语
AdjP 表语
NP 主语
Summary
短语或词组（Phrases ）是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
1 名词短语( Noun Phrase )
指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。
2 形容词短语 ( Adjective Phrase )
指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。
3 副词短语 (Adverb Phrase )
指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
Summary
Summary
短语类型 组成 功能 例子
名词短语 (Noun Phrase) （限定词）+（形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词）+名词＋（介词短语） 在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。 a beautiful campus some school clubs
a beautiful campus of my school
形容词短语 (Adjective Phrase) （副词）＋形容词＋ （介词短语） 在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。 very suitable
really very confusing
strong enough
good for nothing
副词短语 (Adverb Phrase) （副词）＋副词 在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。 very quickly
quite well
far too fast
much more creatively
Summary
Summary
1. 限定词包括冠词(a，an，the)、指示代词(this，that，these，those等)、物主代词(my，your，his，her，our，their等)和不定代词(some，no，neither，both等)。
2. 副词enough在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
Activity 2
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
1 How soon do you think you’ll finish your homework （pretty soon）
I’ll finish my homework pretty soon. AdvP
2 What do you think of your new teachers （very nice and patient）
My new teachers are very nice and patient. AdjP
3 How many clubs have you joined this year （two clubs）
I have joined two clubs this year. NP
Activity 2
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
4 How well does Rita play the violin We need a new violinist in our music club. （quite well）
Rita plays the violin quite well. AdvP
5 What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course （too difficult but very interesting）
My adviser said that the advanced literature course was too difficult but very interesting. AdjP
Activity 2
Activity 3
Joyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/ adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.
Activity 3
Joyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/ adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.
I’ve always wanted to be a high school cheerleader. Yesterday，I tried out for my school’s cheerleading team. It was really hard. First，we had to dance up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes. The teacher showed us how to move，and then we tried very hard. Second，we practised singing a short fight song about the school basketball team. Finally，some of the stronger girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped very high and cheered so loudly. I think I did quite well in the try-out，but many of the other girls were even better. I’m not so sure whether I’ll make the cheerleading team this year or not.
理解短语的形式和意义
用短语润色句子
添加细节信息
丰富语篇内容
提升语篇质量
Summary
用所学NP、AdjP 和AdvP的知识扩展下列短文
Dear Jason，
I’m happy to hear from you and know about London.Now I’d like to tell you something about Quanzhou.
Quanzhou is a place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing during the past ten years.New bridges and roads have been built，with buildings standing in many parts of the city.Schools and hospitals are useful for people.It is developing into a city.But there are still some problems，such as heavy traffic in rush hours and air pollution，which have an effect on people’s life.I think Quanzhou should develop well，so that we could have a hometown in future.
Homework
Dear Jason，
I’m very/quite happy to hear from you and know about your beautiful home city London.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou.
Quanzhou is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing fast during the past ten years. New bridges and roads have been built, with tall buildings standing in many parts of the city. Many schools and hospitals are useful for the native/local people. It is developing into a modern and beautiful city. But there are still some problems, such as heavy traffic in rush hours and serious air pollution, which have a bad effect on people’ s daily life.I think Quanzhou should develop healthily, so that we could have a better hometown in future.
Homework
Teaching Objectives
At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
1) Identify Noun Phrases (NP), Adjective Phrases (AdjP) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP) and learn about their usages in sentences;
2) Use Noun Phrases (NP), Adjective Phrases (AdjP) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP) to answer questions and practice improving a draft of a short text by using Noun Phrases (NP), Adjective Phrases (AdjP) and Adverb Phrases (AdvP);
Find and mark the phrases in the sentences that fit the categories below.
Then state their functions.
Noun Phrase（NP）
word group with a noun as its head word
Adjective Phrase（AdjP）word group with an adjective as its head word
Adverb Phrase（AdvP）
word group with an adverb as its head word
Example:
1 The first week was a little confusing.
NP AdjP
Activity 1
2 The building is so big that I’m completely lost.
3 The kids over there are putting something on a round paper plate.
4 Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly，and she can do well in the debate.
5 The new coach told me that I didn’t play well enough.
6 My first French class was very confusing. The teacher spoke so fast!
NP 主语
AdjP 表语
AdjP 表语
AdvP 状语
NP 主语
NP 宾语
NP 宾语
NP 主语
AdvP 状语
AdvP 状语
NP 主语
AdjP 表语
NP 主语
Summary
短语或词组（Phrases ）是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
1 名词短语( Noun Phrase )
指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。
2 形容词短语 ( Adjective Phrase )
指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。
3 副词短语 (Adverb Phrase )
指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
Summary
Summary
短语类型 组成 功能 例子
名词短语 (Noun Phrase) （限定词）+（形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词）+名词＋（介词短语） 在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。 a beautiful campus some school clubs
a beautiful campus of my school
形容词短语 (Adjective Phrase) （副词）＋形容词＋ （介词短语） 在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。 very suitable
really very confusing
strong enough
good for nothing
副词短语 (Adverb Phrase) （副词）＋副词 在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。 very quickly
quite well
far too fast
much more creatively
Summary
Summary
1. 限定词包括冠词(a，an，the)、指示代词(this，that，these，those等)、物主代词(my，your，his，her，our，their等)和不定代词(some，no，neither，both等)。
2. 副词enough在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
Activity 2
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
1 How soon do you think you’ll finish your homework （pretty soon）
I’ll finish my homework pretty soon. AdvP
2 What do you think of your new teachers （very nice and patient）
My new teachers are very nice and patient. AdjP
3 How many clubs have you joined this year （two clubs）
I have joined two clubs this year. NP
Activity 2
Answer the questions using the phrases in brackets.
4 How well does Rita play the violin We need a new violinist in our music club. （quite well）
Rita plays the violin quite well. AdvP
5 What did your adviser say about the advanced literature course （too difficult but very interesting）
My adviser said that the advanced literature course was too difficult but very interesting. AdjP
Activity 2
Activity 3
Joyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/ adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.
Activity 3
Joyce has just written a draft. Help her improve it by using noun/ adjective/adverb phrases to add more information.
I’ve always wanted to be a high school cheerleader. Yesterday，I tried out for my school’s cheerleading team. It was really hard. First，we had to dance up and down around the basketball court for 20 minutes. The teacher showed us how to move，and then we tried very hard. Second，we practised singing a short fight song about the school basketball team. Finally，some of the stronger girls had to lift their partners. The other girls jumped very high and cheered so loudly. I think I did quite well in the try-out，but many of the other girls were even better. I’m not so sure whether I’ll make the cheerleading team this year or not.
理解短语的形式和意义
用短语润色句子
添加细节信息
丰富语篇内容
提升语篇质量
Summary
用所学NP、AdjP 和AdvP的知识扩展下列短文
Dear Jason，
I’m happy to hear from you and know about London.Now I’d like to tell you something about Quanzhou.
Quanzhou is a place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing during the past ten years.New bridges and roads have been built，with buildings standing in many parts of the city.Schools and hospitals are useful for people.It is developing into a city.But there are still some problems，such as heavy traffic in rush hours and air pollution，which have an effect on people’s life.I think Quanzhou should develop well，so that we could have a hometown in future.
Homework
Dear Jason，
I’m very/quite happy to hear from you and know about your beautiful home city London.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou.
Quanzhou is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing fast during the past ten years. New bridges and roads have been built, with tall buildings standing in many parts of the city. Many schools and hospitals are useful for the native/local people. It is developing into a modern and beautiful city. But there are still some problems, such as heavy traffic in rush hours and serious air pollution, which have a bad effect on people’ s daily life.I think Quanzhou should develop healthily, so that we could have a better hometown in future.
Homework