Unit 1 How can we become good learners？单元能力检测试题 （含答案）

Unit 1 How can we become good learners 单元能力检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. —How was ________ food at Lucy’s house
—Great. Her mother is ________ wonderful cook.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an
( )2.—Jack, I'm not good at English. What should I do
—Why not ________ an English club to practice ________ English
A．to join; speaking B．join; to speak
C．to join; to speak D．join; speaking
( )3.The teacher tells us to remember that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we'll make.
A．the more; the fewer B．the fewer; the more
C．the more; the less D．much; few
( )4.—How nice the fish tastes! Could you tell me who taught you to cook it
—To be honest, I learnt it ________ watching TV. I learn to cook many dishes ________ TV.
A．by; in B．in; in C．in; on D．by; on
( )5.—Was it necessary 　　　 John 　　　 some photos before helping the old man
—I think so.In this way,he could protect himself later.
A.of;taking B.for;taking C.of;to take D.for;to take
( )6.Everyone is born 　　　 the ability 　　　 learn.
A.into;to B.with;to C.on;in D.with;by
( )7.—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.
—Well,they have to choose 　　　 and be responsible for their actions.
A.wisely B.quietly C.totally D.loudly
( )8.She seldom speaks English after class,for she was afraid 　　　 mistakes 　　　 grammar.
A.to make;of B.making;of C.to be made;in D.of making;in
( )9.—What’s the meaning of “secretary”
—Let me　　　the word in the dictionary.
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
( )10.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.
A.Pay attention to B.Hold on to C.Come up with D.End up with
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Listening is an important part of learning English. Here are some suggestions on listening. We hope they can help you.
★Relax yourself
Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. This can help your listening. Don’t get nervous or excited.
★Listen carefully to the first sentence
The first sentence tells you a lot about the whole passage, so listen carefully to it.
★Think what you’re listening
When you listen, try to do some thinking. For example: What happened When, where and how What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us In this way, you can understand the passage better.
★Listen to important facts
It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember it’s findings, and how the scientists get the results. This is also helpful to your listening.
( )11．Before you start to listen to something, you need to be ________.
A．relaxed B．nervous C．excited D．sad
( )12．Listen carefully to ________ when listening.
A．the first sentence B．the second sentence
C．the last sentence D．A, B and C
( )13．When listening, we don’t need to think “________”.
A．What happened B．When did the thing happen
C．What does the speaker want to tell us D．How old is the speaker
( )14．Is it important to remember some important facts when listening
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it isn’t. D．No, it is.
( )15．If the passage is about a science report, you should remember ________ when listening.
A．their family B．how the scientists get the results
C．how old they are D．what they like
B
Why is it that some people seem to learn several languages without any effort,while for others learning just one foreign language is neither enjoyable nor successful What makes learning a new language so easy for some and so difficult for others
We each have our own preferred way of learning as a result of our cultural and educational backgrounds and our personalities.Experts have identified different learning styles.
Visual Learners usually enjoy reading and prefer to see an image of the words they are learning.They like looking at pictures and flash cards.Auditory Learners,on the other hand,prefer to learn by listening.They enjoy conversations and talking to others.They don’t need to see words written down.One study revealed that Japanese students tend to be Visual Learners,while English-speaking Americans,prefer the auditory learning style.
Some people like to learn by using their hands to touch objects,while others like to move around and need frequent breaks from sitting at a desk.
There are Analytical Learners,meaning they enjoy understanding how the language works.They love studying grammar rules and like to focus on details,whereas Global Learners are more interested in communicating their ideas and are not worried about whether what they say is grammatically correct.
In spoken English,the Japanese tend to be Reflective Learners.They think carefully before they speak to ensure their message is accurate.They do not make so many mistakes but their communication is slower.European learners tend to be more Impulsive Learners.They speak more fluently and worry about how well they are communicating rather than how many mistakes they are making.
So,to do well in a language,you should identify your style and try to find a class that will teach you the way you want to learn.For example,if you are a Reflective Learner,you may not do so well in a purely conversational class and as an Auditory Learner,you probably don’t want to do so much reading.In fact if you are an Auditory Learner,you are probably not enjoying yourself right now!
( )16.The passage mainly talks about 　　　.
A.the difficult learning styles of some people
B.the easy learning ways of other people
C.the different learning styles of the Japanese
D.the different learning methods of all the people
( )17.Which of the following phrases isn’t connected with the learning style
A.The way people are taught to learn a language.　B.The place where people are from.
C.The size of people. D.The kind of person people are.
( )18.Visual Learners like to 　　　.
A.see things B.touch things C.hear things D.do things
( )19.Auditory Learners like to 　　　.
A.hear things B.buy things C.destroy things D.paint things
( )20.Analytical Learners 　　　.
A.are similar to Global Learners B.never worry about mistakes
C.love to study details D.do well in conversation
C
Swimming and English Learning
Can you swim Do you like swimming Yes Well, how can you learn to swim I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He's afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way
( )21.You can learn to swim by_______.
A.reading books about it B.looking at others swimming
C.having lessons on it D.going into the river and learning
( )22.We should learn English by _______.
A.listening and speaking B.reading and writing
C.A and B D.swimming
( )23.What will you do with mistakes when you speak
A.Don't make mistakes. B.Study hard
C.Try not to speak English D.Don't be afraid.
( )24.What's more important for senior school students
A.listening B.speaking C.reading and writing D.learning
( )25.We can listen to English ______, according to the passage.
A.by train B.on the radio C.every minute D.now and then
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until in the late 19th century. 26.________ While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. 27.________ What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind (意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills.28. ________ Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
29.________ Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem—solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.30. ________ Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
A. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.
B. Rock climbing has a really long history.
C. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.
D. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way.
E. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.
F. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Do you still remember what classrooms were like in the 1990s There were only desks, chairs and blackboards in a classroom. However, with the development of technology, 31 have changed a lot today. They are full 32 high tech equipment, like computers and projectors(投影仪). They're helpful in teaching and learning and 33 us a lot of time.
Anyway, can you imagine what future classrooms will be like
I think the teaching and learning methods will continue to change in the future. 34 will be more interesting and more exciting. Perhaps there will be no classrooms any more. Teachers can teach online. And students can 35 at home, talk with teachers and discuss with classmates on computers. 36 students have any questions, they can press a button to contact (联系) the teacher. The way to do homework and tests will change, too. Instead of writing on 37 , we can do schoolwork on the computer. Besides, books and magazines will be all 38 microchips(微芯片). It will make it possible for students to check information more 39 and quickly.
The future classroom may not be seen but has many functions. How 40 it will be! I'm looking forward to such a great change.
( )31．A.computers B．desks C．equipment D．classrooms
( )32．A.of B．with C．in D. on
( )33．A.offer B．waste C．save D．give
( )34．A.Hospitals B．Classes C．Stories D．Clubs
( )35．A.relax B．sleep C．play D．study
( )36．A.Before B．After C．If D．Whether
( )37．A.paper B．blackboard C．whiteboard D．desk
( )38．A.turned out B．turned down C．turned into D．turned on
( )39．A.really B．easily C．suddenly D．madly
( )40．A.boring B．amazing C．tiring D．embarrassing
B
All students 41 to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things 42 . You also remember 43 easily.
Do you like to study 44 the living room This is not a good place, 45 it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your 46 . A quiet place will help you only to think about 47 .
When you study, do not think about 48 things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework 49 quickly, and you will make 50 mistakes.
Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn to have them. If you have already had them, try to make them better.
( )41. A. need B. must C. can D. may
( )42. A. quick B. easy C. slowly D. easily
( )43. A. it B. this C. them D. they
( )44. A. on B. with C. up D. in
( )45. A. because B. so C. so that D. unless
( )46. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room
( )47. A. one thing B. many things C. nothing D. everything
( )48. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others
( )49. A. more much B. much C. much more D. most
( )50. A. few B. less C. little D. fewer
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.The English t________ for Grade Nine has fourteen Units.
52.Your p________ and spelling should be paid attention to.
53.Could you please tell me how to become a good English l________？
54.I often have c________ with my friends in English.
55.Please make a complete s________ with the new word.
56.He has a special a　　　　to write with two hands at the same time.
57.I think the correct p　　　　is very important for English learning.
58.Studies show that if you are fond of something,your brain is more a　　　　.
59.My parents are very p　　　　with me.
60.It’s necessary to r　　　　your lessons on time.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you facing problems in learning English If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more　61______（easy）and with more fun!
“I download English songs from the Internet. It has really　62______（improve） my listening. What’s more, I am happier when I study this way,”said one junior student.
Listening to your favorite English songs　63_______（be） actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read　64______（one） and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful　65_______ necessary.
Watching a movie is　66_______（other） good and interesting way.“It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot!”said a junior three student.“You can also imitate the　67_______（pronounce） of the actors.”So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write　68_______ useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.
Enjoy　69________（use） the two ways, and you are sure to learn　70_______（fast） and do better!
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。
要求：(1)用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句；
(2)写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；
(3)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
(4)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：shy; make a mistake; believe in
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 How can we become good learners 单元能力检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 BDADD 6-10 BADDA
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 AADAB 16-20 DCAAC 21-25 DCDCB
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 CFAED
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 DACBD　 36-40 CACBB 41-45 ADCDA 46-50 BABCD
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.textbook　 52.pronunciation　 53.learner　 54.conversations　 55.sentence
56.ability 57.pronunciation 58.active 59.patient 60.review
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.easily　 62.improved　 63.is 64.first　 65.if　
66.another　 67.pronunciation　 68.down　 69.using　 70.faster
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication—the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak as much as possible every day. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake.Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important thing is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect.