Unit 5 Lesson 13 Anne of Green Gables重难点知识讲解及基础练习 （含答案）

Lesson 13 Anne of Green Gables
重难点知识讲解
1. (1) He was a quiet man who didn't speak much, especially to strangers.
他是一个安静的人，平时话不多，尤其是对陌生人话更少。
(2) He reached Bright River but there was no sign of the 5:30 train which he’d come for. 他到达明河，但没有发现他想找的五点半的那列火车的踪影。
(3)She wore an old brown hat which covered two braids of very long, thick，red hair.她戴着一项旧的棕色帽子，帽子盖住了她两条又长又粗的红色发辫。
【解析】 这三个句子都包含定语从句。定语从句用来修饰、限定正在谈论的人或事物。被定语从句修饰和限定的人或事物称为先行词。
引导定语从句的词被称为关系词(包括关系代词和关系副词)。常见的关系
代词有 which，that 和who等。其中who和that 用来指代人，如上面例句(1)；
I don't like people who/that get angry easily.
which 和 that 用来指代事物，如上面例句(2）(3)；
作宾语的关系代词可以省略。例如：
It's the best film (which/that) I have seen.
2. Matthew Cuthbert was on his way to Bright River on his horse and carriage.
马修 卡斯伯特驾着他的马车在去往明河的路上。
【解析】 on one's/the way to 意为“在某人去 …的路上”
3. Matthew began walking over but as soon as she saw him walling her way，she started the conversation. 马修开始走过来，但是她一看到马修朝她走过来，她就开始了对话。
【解析】，意为“一……就……”，用来引导时间状语从句。主句为将米时，从句用一般现在时；若主句为过去时，从句用过去时或过去完成时。
例如：
I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 我一见到他就会告诉他这个消息。
4. If you didn't come for me tonight. I made up my mind to go down the road to that cherry tree at the corner，climb up it and stay all night. 如果今晚你不来接我，我决定沿着这条路走到拐角的的棵樱桃树那里，爬到树上，整夜待在上面。
【解析】make up one's mind to do sth. 意为“下定决心做某事”。例如：
He has made wp his mind to so there. 他已经下定决心去那里了。
基础练习
一、翻译下列短语。
1.在某人去 的路上___________________________________________________
2.默默地_____________________________________________________________
3.一…就…___________________________________________________________
4.下定决心做某事_____________________________________________________
5. 爬上去____________________________________________________________
6. 说个不停__________________________________________________________
7.想要某人做某事_____________________________________________________
8.相处融洽___________________________________________________________
9.那是肯定的_________________________________________________________
10. 使某人高兴_______________________________________________________
二、将词汇与正确的释义连线。
1. silence A. to tell someone that you are sorry that you have done something wrong
2. passenger B. to think that something will happen because it seems likely or has been planned
3. apologise C. complete absence of sound or noise
4. expect D. an old-fashioned vehicle, usually for a small number of passengers, which is pulled by horses
5. carriage E. a person who is travelling in a vehicle such as a bus, boat, or plane, but who is not driving it or working on it
三、连词成句。
1. a quiet man, didn't, much, he, was, speak, who (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. the 5:30 train, come for, which, sign, no, there was, of, he'd (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
3. talking, make, too much, would, angry, Matthew (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. the station manager, soon, come, Matthew, if, would, asked, it (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. get along, know, I, you and I, fine, are going to (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
四、单项选择。
1. Rosa likes music _____ is quiet and gentle.
A. when B. which C. where D. who
2. I like to live in a house _____ is big and bright.
A. that B. who C. how D. why
3. Look at the photos _____ I took on my trip.
blond an
A. when B. what C. that D. who
4. He is the old man _____ spoke at the meeting just now.
A. which B. whose C. what D. who
5. Is this the film _____ you saw yesterday
A. where B. what C. who D. that
6. The story _____ he told me is very exciting.
A. when B. which C. what D. who
7. This is the dictionary _____ I lost yesterday.
A. who B. when C. whose D. which
8. I love people _____ are friendly to others.
A. which B. whose C. what D. who
9. We should give love to the children god silt lost their parents in the earthquake.
A. who B. whose C. those D. which
10. The young lady _____ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.
A. what B. whose C. that D. which
五、根据中文提示完成句子。（每空一词）
1.我和同学们相处得很好。
I _____ _____ _____ with my classmates.
2. 他已经下定决心要换一份工作。
He has______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ his job.
3. 你能在回家的路上帮我寄一下这封信吗？
Can you help me mail this letter_____ _____ _____ _____
4我一到上海就给你打电话。
I will call you _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in Shanghai.
5. 他的话让我非常生气。
His words _____ _____ _____ _____ .
六、阅读理解。
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1. If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will _____ .
A. go to the countryside
B. know where to buy fishing rods
C. know how to cook fish
D. learn how to choose fishing places
2. There are many pictures in _____ according to the passage.
A. Best Learners B. Successful Fishermen
C. How to Keep Pets D. Learn in Study for Beginners
3. You can _____ for more information about other books according to the passage.
A. call the writer B. go to the shop
C. search the Internet D. ask the clerk
4. The writer wrote this passage in order to _____ .
A. increase sales of the books B. buy useful and interesting books
C. tell people how to keep pets D. teach students to study easily and fast
5. You can most probably(可能）find this passage in a _____ .
A. story B. report C. dictionary D. newspaper
参考答案
一
1. on one's way to... 2. in silence 3. as soon as
4. make up one's mind to do sth. 5. climb up 6. talk on and on
7. want sb. to do sth. fine 8. get along 9. that's for sure
10. make sb. happy
二
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
三
1. He was a quiet man who didn't speak much.
2. There was no sign of the 5: 30 train which he'd come for.
3. Too much talking would make Matthew angry.
4. Matthew asked the station manager if it would come soon.
5. I know you and I are going to get along fine.
四
1-5 BACDD 6--10 BDDAC
五
1. get along fine/get on well
2. made up his mind to change
3. on your way home
4. as soon as I arrive
5. made me very angry
六
1-5 DCCAD