Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
第五课时Section B (2a-2e)
基础训练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. It’s a __________(基本的) manner for students to say “hello” to their teachers when meeting them.
2. In ancient times, people used to ________ (交换) things with others because money was not invented.
3. The old man loves his ________(外孙女) very much and he often buys gifts for her.
4. Everyone else was invited __________(除了) me, and I don’t know why.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart ________(gradual).
2. They ________(actual) solved the problem in a different way.
3. You should take off your shoes before ________ (enter) the room.
4. Tommy sat with his two ________ (elbow) on the table.
5. Thank you for _________ (invite) me to your birthday party.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语完成句子,每空一词
1. 我们发现对于我们来说没有老师的帮助我们不可能完成它。
We find ____ impossible for us ______ _______ it without our teachers’ help.
2. 他们尽力使我感到宾至如归。
They ______ _______ ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
3. 我在到这儿之前有点紧张,但那是没有理由的。
I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was _______ _______ _______ ______.
4. 格林夫妇特意让我感到像在家一样。
The Greens went _______ ______ ______ ____ to make me feel at home.
5. 我不得不说,我发现记住所有的事情是困难的,但是我正在逐渐习惯这些事情。
I have to say that I find ________ difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______ it.
Ⅳ. 单项选择
( )1. —Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day _________ today.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
( )2. Could you tell me how to ________ at the table
A. take B. behave C. put D. smell
( )3. We used to ________ in the evening, but now we are used to ________ early in the morning.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercise; exercising
C. exercised; exercise D. exercising; exercise
( )4. He finds his spoken English is ______ from the local speakers’ and he practices every day ______ it.
A. different; improve B. difference; improve
C. different; to improve D. difference; to improve
能力提升
Ⅰ. 完形填空
Around the world, people have __1__ ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to __2___ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and __3__, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even ___4___ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for __5__. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴请宾客), but ___6___ friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch (均摊费用)”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the ___7___. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s ___8____ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can ___9___ the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example, are ___10___ all over the world.
( )1. A. different B. similar C. the same D. popular
( )2. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make
( )3. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite
( )4. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. speak
( )5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none
( )6. A. until B. when C. unless D. since
( )7. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor
( )8. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual
( )9. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find
( )10. A. expensive B. common C. the same D. popular
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
There is something different in this week’s blog. Let’s look at some birthday customs around the world.
Harry Baker, Perth, Australia
It’s my birthday next Wednesday. I will be 10 years old. 1.________ in my country. My mom’s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.
Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica
I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. 2.________. Guess what we do We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow. 3.________. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.
Victoria Smith, London, the UK
My grandmother will be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. 4.________.
Jiang Li, Beijing, China
In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 5.________ and have a great evening!
A. I’m going to the store soon
B. I’m going to make a big cake
C. It’s a tradition that makes people very happy
D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays
E. We’re going to eat them together
F. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays
G. I like my birthday very much
巩固拓展
你认为在礼仪方面最大的挑战是什么?(英语)
参考答案
基础训练
Ⅰ. 1. basic 2. exchange 3. granddaughter 4. except
Ⅱ.1. gradually 2. actually 3. entering 4. elbows 5. inviting
Ⅲ. 1. it; to finish 2. go out of; feel 3. no reason to be 4. out of their way 5. it; getting used to
Ⅳ. 1-4 BBBC
能力提升
Ⅰ. 1-5 ADACA 6-10 BCBDD
Ⅱ. 1-5 FDACE
1