Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!
第五课时Section B (2a-2e)
基础训练
Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1. We’ll meet at the school g_______ on Sunday morning.
2. Mo Yan is a famous writer. And he wrote many ________(作品).
3. You can water the flowers with the water in the ________(瓶).
4. I don’t believe the young person is the company’s ________ (负责人).
5. The table is made of m________. It’s very heavy and strong.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Jack won a prize from the organization ________ (recent).
2. There is no software development without ________ (creative).
3. Many artists and poets draw (获取) their ________ (inspire) from nature.
4. She ________ (especial) likes to use old jeans to make handbags.
5. He has __________(probable) had lunch because it’s already 13:00 p.m.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )1. Many old trees and houses ________ by the terrible rainstorm last night.
A. are pulled down B. were pulled down
C. will be pulled down D. pulled down
( )2. Paper is made ________ wood while wood can also be made ________ tables, chairs and so on.
A. of; from B. from; into C. from; of D. of; into
( )3. —How can we deal with waste paper
—The best way is to ________ it. We can save lots of trees by doing so.
A. clean B. recycle C. throw D. burn
( )4. My grandpa has kept these photos for over 30 years because they can ________ sweet memories.
A. take up B. bring back C. write down D. pull down
( )5. —The traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities because of private cars.
—________. People should use public transportation more often.
A. I agree B. I’d love to C. I hope not D. I’m afraid not
Ⅳ. 根据汉语完成句子,每空不限填一词
1. 许多研究表明,被动吸烟也有害健康。
Many studies say that passive smoking also ________________ to one’s health.
2. 多吃蔬菜水果对你的健康有好处。
________________ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.
3. 不要乱扔你不再需要的东西。
Don’t ___________ things you don’t need ______________.
4. 冰心以她的儿童作品而著名。
Bing Xin _____________________ her works about children.
5. 那幅油画挂颠倒了。
The painting was hung ________________.
能力提升
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
How to Protect Ourselves in the Fog and Haze Weather
It’s reported that many parts of China have been hit by heavy fog and haze recently. As we all know, heavy fog and haze (霾) is bad for our health, 1.________ for the elders and the children. We should take some measures to protect 2.________(we). Here are some suggestions.
Go out wearing a mask
If you go out, you can put on the mask so that you can protect yourself from taking in the polluted air. The best mask is 3.________ mask, as the cotton mask is easy to 4.________. When you’re back, you should clean face immediately.
Close the window as much as possible
Many people 5.________(use) to open windows for ventilation (通风). When we suffer fog and haze, it is 6.________(good) to keep the window closed before the sun comes out.
Keep light 7.________(diet) and drink more water
In the fog and haze weather, we should choose digestible (可消化的) food rich in vitamins, drink more water, and eat 8.________ vegetables and fruit. In this way, we can not only supplement (补充) various vitamins and inorganic (无机的) salt, but also moisten (滋润) our lungs.
Fight against fog and haze
The earth is a big family, so everybody should 9.________ our environment. For example, planting more and more trees can make the air clean. As for us, we cannot litter 10.________(somewhere). In a word, it is our responsibility to protect the environment and fight against fog and haze, then we would enjoy a blue sky.
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读
Lego is a children’s toy consisting of small plastic pieces that can be joined together to make models of different objects. It’s very popular with children. But these plastic pieces are harmful to the earth.
To prevent the harm, the Lego Group is now introducing environmentally friendly pieces. These Lego pieces such as leaves, bushes and trees are also made from plastic, but they are made completely from plant based (植物性的) plastic.
The Lego Group plans to use sustainable (可持续的) materials for all its toys by 2030. According to Tim Brooks at the Lego Group, the new sustainable Lego parts are made from polyethylene (聚乙烯), a kind of soft plastic made from sugar cane (甘蔗).
“Lego products have always been about providing great play experiences and giving every child the chance to build their own world through the play. Children and parents won’t find any difference in the quality (品质) or appearance of the new parts,” said Brooks. “As the Lego Group is working towards using sustainable things in its most toys, it will always focus on high quality and safety.”
The Lego Group says they are trying to make the world a better place to live. They are working hard to make great toys from healthier materials. By using eco friendly materials, they can help create a world where humans and nature coexist (共存) peacefully.
根据短文内容,完成下列句子。每空填一个单词
1. Lego’s new products are made from ________ plastic in order to protect the earth.
2. The Lego Group is trying to make all its toys ________ friendly by 2030.
3. Sugar cane can help produce a kind of soft ________.
4. The Lego Group will always pay more attention to quality and ________.
5. It’s expected that people and nature can exist together in a ________ way.
巩固拓展
你们城市要申请文明城市,你告诉大家平时要怎么做。(英语)
参考答案
基础训练
Ⅰ. 1. gate 2. works 3. bottle 4. president 5. metal
Ⅱ. 1. recently 2. creativity 3. inspiration 4. especially 5. probably
Ⅲ. 1-5 BCBBA
Ⅳ. 1. does harm 2. It’s good for 3. throw away, anymore 4. is famous/known for 5. upside down
能力提升
Ⅰ. 1. especially 2. ourselves 3. cotton 4. clean 5. used
6. better 7. diets 8. fresh 9. protect 10. anywhere
Ⅱ. 1. plant based 2. environmentally 3. plastic 4. safety 5. peaceful
1