Module 4 Healthy food 书面表达专练（含解析）外研版版英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版版英语七年级上册 Module 4 Healthy food
书面表达专练
1．为了了解学生的生活习惯，某校对某年级100名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关统计结果。请你简要说明调查结果，谈谈自己在这些生活习惯方面的做法并提出合理建议。
要求：
(1)词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
A school did a survey among 100 students about their life habits. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．假如你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
（1）开篇点明演讲的主题（how to eat in a healthy way）；
（2）我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因；
（3）描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明；
（4）希望大家都有好的饮食习惯。
要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现真实的校名和人名；
（2）语句连贯，80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Hello, everybody. I'm Li Hua.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．学校要举办以“我参与，我快乐，Everyone is NO. 1”为主题的英语活动，要求学生们通过介绍自己找到和自己兴趣爱好相同的人，并进行分组。假如你是其中一员，请根据下列提示写一篇英语短文做自我介绍。
Name Bob Brown Reason(原因）
Age(年龄) 13
Favorite Color green clothes look cool
Food vegetables and fruit healthy
Month April birthday
Sport basketball play...with...
Subject English easy and fun
要求:
（1）词数不少于70，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）必须包含表格中所有要点；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Good morning, everybody! I’m very glad to introduce myself(介绍自己) here.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
4．假如你是七年级五班的Lin Lin，你学校正在开展有关健康的征文活动，请你以“Together for Health”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加征文活动。要点包括：心理、饮食、锻炼、睡眠……
注意：
1. 语句通顺、表达正确；
2. 短文需包含所给提示要点，鼓励适当发挥；
3. 不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I am Lin Lin from Class 5, Grade 7. I know health is very important_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “A Change about My bad Habits”.（请以“改变我的坏习惯”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
Suggest questions:
1. What bad habits did you have
2. Why were they bad (Give at least two reasons)
3. How are your habits now
A Change about My bad Habits
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．假如你是李磊，你的美国朋友吉姆认为中国人的饮食习惯很健康，就给你写了一封信向你咨询。请你根据他的来信和下面的中文提示给他回信。
Dear Li Lei,
I have a good time in Beijing.And I think Chinese food is delicious and the eating habits of Chinese people are healthy.
Would you like to give me some advice on how to keep healthy
Yours,
Jim
要求：语言流畅，条理清楚，不少于70词。
提示：1.多吃蔬菜和水果：
2.多做运动：
3.少吃垃圾食品。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．书面表达。
假设你是学校Health Club的成员，最近你对你校学生进行了一项有关生活方式的调查，调查的相关信息见下表。请根据表格内容为校广播站写一篇60词左右的英文广播稿。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
调查
大部分学生骑车或步行上学，两餐之间不吃零食(snacks)，运动很多，很健康
一些学生由家长开车送到学校，吃肉太多，从不锻炼，变胖
希望 用2～3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．参考例文：
A school did a survey among 100 students about their life habits. Here are the results.
Nearly half of the students eat junk food more than twice a week. Most students/More than 60% of the students stay up late more than 3 times a week, and 30% of them exercise more than 3 times a week.
I think we should have good habits to keep healthy. I hardly ever eat junk food, although it is delicious. Sometimes I have to stay up because of too much homework, but I never stay up late to play computer games. On weekends, I usually get up early, so I can do morning exercise. I often run or play basketball with my friends. I believe good habits are good for my mind and body.
Good habits help us live well. I hope every student can have good habits and keep healthy.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求在写作时根据表格中的调查结果，介绍某年级100名学生的生活习惯。调查内容包括：饮食、熬夜和锻炼等方面以及针对这些生活习惯提出的合理化建议。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三和第一人称介绍内容，时态采用一般现在时，在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。
2．例文
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Hello, everybody. I’m Li Hua. Today my topic is how I can eat in a healthy way. Firstly, we should never eat fried food and we never eat food with lots of sugar because they are not good for health. Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit because they can make us become thinner and healthier.
My eating habits are good. For example, I often eat healthy food, like whole meal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据内容提示写一篇演讲稿，谈一谈如何吃得健康，属于材料作文。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一、三人称和一般现在时来叙述。写作时承接开头，要写出喜欢和不喜欢的食物及原因，介绍自己的饮食习惯，最后表达希望。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
3．例文
Good morning, everybody! I’m very glad to introduce myself here. My name is Bob Brown. I’m 13 years old now. My favorite color is green. All of my clothes are green. I think I look cool in this color. I have a good eating habit. I eat lots of healthy food every day, such as vegetables and fruit. April is my favorite month of the year, because my birthday is in April. I can have a birthday party that month. After class, I often play basketball with my friend, Tom. We both like sports. I have many subjects at school. But I like English best. I think it’s easy and fun for me.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章开头和结尾以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，介绍自己的名字和年龄；
第二步，按照表格提示的要点逐点说明自己最喜欢的颜色、食物、月份、运动和科目，以及喜欢它们的原因；
第三步，表示感谢并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① be glad to do sth很高兴做某事
② eating habit饮食习惯
[高分句型]
①April is my favorite month of the year, because my birthday is in April.（because引导原因状语从句）
②I think it’s easy and fun for me.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）
4．例文：
Together for Health
I am Lin Lin from Class 5, Grade 7. I know health is very important. Then what should we do to keep healthy
First of all, you should take more exercise. You can do sports like running, swimming, playing basketball, and so on. Second, healthy eating habits are necessary. Have more fruit and vegetables, and drink more milk and water. They are good for health. Finally, you must get enough sleep. You see, early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy. At the same time, mental healthy is also important. Good communication is of great help. We can share our worries with our parents and classmates. What’s more, we can get relaxed by listening to the music.
If you do like this, I think you can stay healthy and happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中携手健康的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍携手健康”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“心理、饮食、锻炼、睡眠等”几个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语：如果这样做，我认为你可以保持健康和快乐。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②do sports做运动
③be good for对……有好处
[高分句型]
If you do like this, I think you can stay healthy and happy.（if引导的条件状语从句）
5．范文：
A Change about My bad Habits
In the past, I have two bad habits. One is to play too many computer games. The other is to eat unhealthily.
When I played too many computer games, I always forgot to finish my homework which led to my bad marks in the school. My parents were worried about me. And sometimes I stayed out to play computer games which caused me to feel sleepy in class. Therefore, I didn’t do well in the subjects. As for the other bad habit, I used to eat fast food which made me fat. And I didn’t like eating vegetables and fruits. That couldn’t help me digest.
But now, I don’t play computer games any more. I spend my time on study. And I also eat healthily and do more exercise. I often eat green vegetables and many fruits. I think I will keep away from the two bad habits forever.
【详解】题干解读：题目要求以“改变我的坏习惯”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文；要求根据包含所有提示。
写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用3段落格式，第一段：阐述自己的坏习惯有哪些；第二段：阐述为什么这些习惯是不好的；第三段：阐述现在这些习惯如何了。
6．例文：
Dear Jim,
I am glad to hear from you! To keep healthy, here are some ideas for you.
First, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. Do you remember the old saying in your country “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” There is lots of vitamin C in both vegetables and fruit. Second, doing more exercise is necessary to keep healthy. In your free time, you can go swimming or play ball games. Exercising is always good for you. Third, don’t eat junk food. Most junk food tastes good, but it is not good for you. So you’d better not eat it.
I hope these ideas can help you.
Yours，
Li Lei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容，给出保持健康的建议，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，通过表达“为了保持健康，有一些建议给你”来引出话题；
第二步，介绍保持健康的建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达希望建议能够帮助到对方。
[亮点词汇]
①hear from收到某人的来信
②be good for对……有好处
③junk food垃圾食品
[高分句型]
①To keep healthy, here are some ideas for you.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②Second, doing more exercise is necessary to keep healthy.（动名词作主语）
③I hope these ideas can help you.（省略that的宾语从句）
7．例文：
Hello, everyone!
The Health Club has just made a survey about the lifestyles of our students. Today we are going to share the results. Most students go to school by bike or on foot. They don’t eat snacks between the meals. They play sports every day. They think it’s good for their health. So they are very healthy.
But some students go to school in their parents’ cars. They eat too much meat. They never exercise and they are very fat.
I think we have to do sports every day. We can’t eat too much meat or too many snacks. We need to be healthy.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，一篇广播稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括学生上学情况、饮食和运动情况、自己的希望。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总说此次调查的主题和内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先介绍大部分学生上学情况、饮食和运动情况，接下来是一些学生上学情况、饮食和运动情况；
第三步，最后是叙述自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
① play sports 做运动
② be good for 对……有好处
③ too much 太多
[高分句型]
① They think it’s good for their health. （think 后为宾语从句）
② They never exercise and they are very fat.（and 并列两个陈述句）
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