Module 3 My school 阅读理解专练（含解析）外研版版英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版版英语七年级上册 Module 3 My school
阅读理解专练
21st Century Teens
September 18th by Michelle White
Schools have generally looked the same for the last several decades (几十年) or so. There might be more technology in the classroom now, but most things have stayed the same - square buildings and rooms, rows of desks, and a teacher standing at the front.
But with the introduction of new ideas, such as interactive (互动的) studies and personalized studies, traditional campuses might no longer meet students’ needs. What can schools do to improve their learning environments What will future schools look like Some schools have started experimenting. Let’s take a look.
Creative and sporty
Land shortages are a problem in many cities. This causes a challenge for many schools as well. Some schools have to give up their playgrounds in order to make space for teaching buildings. But this is not the case for Tiantai No.2 Primary School in Hangzhou.
The school is oval-shaped (椭圆形的) , with a running track on its roof. But students don’t have to worry about failing off the building. A reinforced glass wall and steel fences along the track are there to protect students. “Childhood would be much less fun if children lost the right to enjoy running,” said architect (建筑师) Ruan Hao, designer of the school. The open track not only gives students a way to stay physically fit, but also inspires them to be creative.
Closer to nature
Future schools should not be like factories, but gardens. They should nurture people’s feelings. The Beijing No.4 High School Fangshan campus is a good example of a “garden school”.
The school’s buildings are of different heights, while the rooftops are covered with green grass. This makes the campus look like rolling hills when viewed from a distance.
For the students studying there, there are dozens of gardens, big and small, in almost every part of the campus.
The most special part of the school is its rooftop farm. It has 36 plots for the school’s 36 classes, giving students a chance to learn farming skills.
This design has encouraged students to walk, talk and play in almost every corner of the campus. It has also extended the teaching space from closed rooms to outdoor spaces.
1．Who do you think wrote the passage
A．A teacher. B．A reporter. C．A student. D．A parent.
2．The writer talks about Tiantai No. 2 Primary School in Hangzhou to ________.
A．explain how it gives up playgrounds for teaching buildings
B．given an example of a traditional campus
C．show how creatively the school makes use of its space
D．tell the readers how close students are to the nature
3．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．Schools with Gardens. B．Schools with Traditions.
C．Schools in Fashion. D．Schools of the Future.
Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus There are no schools on a small farm in Mexico. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it “a school on wheels（轮子）”. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting（喊叫）and laughing. They warmly welcome the bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
4．The driver of the bus is ________.
A．the teacher B．the student C．the farmer D．the mother
5．The bus will ________.
A．take the children to school
B．stay at a place for a whole year
C．go around from place to place
D．take the fathers and mothers to school
6．The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning ________.
A．they can’t get up early
B．they have to do their homework
C．the teacher wants to teach the small children first
D．they have to work
7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．The bus takes the children outside every day.
B．The farmers on the farm hope to have a real school some day.
C．The students are the same from morning to evening.
D．The farmers don’t welcome the bus to the farm.
8．What’s the best title for the text
A．A School Bus B．A Real School
C．A School in Mexico D．A School on Wheels
This is Li Ming’s classroom. It has forty desks and thirty-nine chairs. The teacher’s desk is big and the students’ desks are small. Beside the big desk are some flowers. They are red, pink and yellow roses. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. Some books are on the students’ desks. The students are not in the classroom. Where are they Look! They are playing on the playground (操场). Where are the teachers They are working in the office (办公室).
9．There may (可能) be ________ students in Li Ming’s class.
A．thirty-nine B．forty C．ten D．thirty
10．The students’s desks are ________.
A．small B．big C．long D．short
11．________ is on the teacher’s desk.
A．A radio B．Some flowers C．A computer D．A telephone
12．The students are ________.
A．listening to the radio B．working in the office
C．singing in the room D．on the playground
13．The teachers are ________.
A．playing basketball on the playground B．working in the office
C．playing on the computer D．playing on the playground
My name is Jeff. I’m an English boy. But now I live in Yichang. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for students. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teachers. There are some books and two pens on it. They are not ours, but the teachers’. A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of the world（世界）.
My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much.
14．Jeff is ________.
A．a schoolboy B．a schoolgirl C．a Chinese boy D．an American girl
15．Who is the big desk in the classroom for
A．The family. B．Jeff. C．The teachers. D．The classmates.
16．What’s on the back wall of the classroom
A．A clock. B．A map. C．A map and a clock. D．A picture.
17．How many desks are there in the classroom
A．Fifteen. B．Sixteen. C．Thirty. D．Thirty-one.
18．What does the underlined word（画线词）“it” refer to (指代)
A．the classroom B．the map of the world C．the big desk D．the school
Notice
April 20 Medium size, black short hair. Its name is David. I love it. Many thanks for returning it. Call Susan at 7328 0059.
April 20 Brian has 3 legs. It is blind in one eye, and doesn't have the left ear. I lost it on April 17. Thanks! Call Sam at 5773 8881.
April 20 I found it at the corner of the 2nd and 4th Street at 11：30 a．m. on Tuesday, April 20. It is about six months old. And it's mostly brown with white and black spots. If you lost it, please call Mike at 5666 3559.
April 20 My brother found a male dog, medium size, brown with short hair. Please help share to find his home! Please call 5633 2551 if it is yours.
19．How many notices are there in the passage
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
20．Susan lost a dog with ________.
A．brown short hair B．black short hair C．a blind eye D．white and black spots
21．If you found a dog with three legs, you can call ________.
A．5633 2551 B．5666 3559 C．7328 0059 D．5773 8881
22．Which of the notices are about found dogs
A．Notice 3 and 4. B．Notice 2 and 3. C．Notice 1 and 2. D．Notice 2 and 4.
23．Which is TRUE according to the notices
A．Susan found a dog. B．Mike lost a dog.
C．Call 5633 2551 to get a male dog. D．Sam lost Brian on April 20.
Welcome to our new school, No.3 Middle School. It is very big and beautiful. There are 30 classes,100 teachers and 1,200 students in the school.
In the middle of the school, there is a classroom building. There are some big classrooms in the building. The students have classes in the classrooms. There are some small rooms too. They are offices for the teachers to work.
On the left of the classroom building, there is a library. The teachers and students like to read books in it.
The big playground is behind the classroom building. After class, students can play in it.
Next to the library is a dining hall. The food of the dining hall is very delicious and all of us like it.
24．What's No.3 Middle School like
A．It's old. B．It's big. C．It's small. D．It's hot.
25．How many students are there in the school
A．100. B．1,200. C．1,300. D．1,330.
26．Where is the library
A．It's on the left of the classroom building.
B．It's on the right of the classroom building.
C．It's behind the classroom building.
D．It's in the middle of the school.
27．The underlined word "delicious" means "________"in Chinese .
A．简单的 B．困难的 C．好吃的 D．难吃的
28．Which of the following is NOT true
A．There are some big classrooms in the classroom building.
B．There is a big playground in the school.
C．The playground is behind the classroom building.
D．The writer likes the science lab best.
Dear Tom,
How are you I'm in a new school in Nanjing this year. And I'm writing to you in my school now. This school is big and beautiful. There are about 1, 200 students in 25 classes in my school. I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me. My classmates are friendly and helpful. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
There are many trees, flowers and green grass in my school. It's very beautiful. Behind my school, there is a small lake. The water is clean. We can swim in it.
We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. Sometimes I go to play football with my classmates. But I don't like playing basketball.
Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go to shops with my parents. We are very happy in China.
Yours,
Jack
29．Jack writes this letter to .
A．his father B．Jack C．Tom D．his brother
30．Jack studies in a .
A．English school B．small school
C．Chinese school D．American school
31．Jack's teachers .
A．only teach him English B．only teach him Chinese
C．don't like him D．are nice to him
32．There are about students in every class.
A．25 B．30 C．48 D．60
33．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Jack doesn't like playing basketball.
B．Jack often plays basketball with his classmates.
C．Jack sometimes watches TV.
D．Jack likes his school very much.
Welcome to our new school—No.6 Middle School. In the school, you can see some beautiful trees and flowers. There are many buildings in it. Teachers are in the office building, and students are in the classroom building. The big playground is behind the office building. After class, students can play on it. The library is behind the classroom building, and students can borrow some books from it. The food in the dining hall is very good, and all of us like it.
34．There are some ______ in the school.
A．trees B．flowers C．buildings D．A,B and C．
35．The playground is ______.
A．behind the classroom building B．next to the office building
C．behind the office building D．in front of the classroom building
36．The classroom building is ______.
A．behind the playground B．in front of the library
C．in front of the dining hall D．next to the library
37．The underlined word “borrow” means “______” in Chinese.
A． 买 B．卖 C．借 D．租赁
The swimming Pool is Opening
The school swimming pool will be open to the public from December 1st. Welcome to the swimming pool! Daytime: 14:30~15:30 & 16:00~17:00 (Open from December 1st) Price: 5 yuan for the school teachers and students 6 yuan for children(must come with an adult(成年人) 8 yuan for people from outside the school Night-time: 18:00~19:00 & 19:30~20:30 (Open from December 5th) Price: 12 yuan for all A swimming class will begin on December 15th. If you are interested in the swimming class, please call Miss Pan at 010-21002100.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
38．When can you go to swim
A．10:30~11:30 on December 1st. B．18:00~19:00 on December 3rd.
C．16:00~17:00 on December 3rd. D．17:00~18:00 on December 5th.
39．Who can not swim in the pool
A．School teachers. B．Only Adults.
C．Only Children. D．Children with parents.
40．If Tom and you are students of the school and want to swim at 18:00, how much do you need to pay
A．10 yuan. B．12 yuan. C．16 yuan. D．24 yuan.
41．How can you know more about the swimming class
A．Write a letter to Miss Pan. B．Visit their website.
C．Call Miss Pan. D．Send an email to Miss Pan.
42．How long can you swim if you go to the swimming pool at 19:00
A．For half an hour. B．For one hour.
C．For one and half an hour. D．For two hours.
Our school is a green school. What makes it green
First, we have a lot of trees. There are trees in front of and behind every building. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. And some are green all year round. The trees make our school look like a big forest.
And our school is a green one because we "go green". How do we go green We have two green days every month. On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. On that day, students go to street to pick up rubbish(捡垃圾). Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. We have three Green Clubs. The members(成员) of the club look after those trees well.
Green is not only a colour. It is about life. Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place.
43．Students go to streets to pick up rubbish on ______________.
A．green days B．Tree-planting Day
C．Clean-up Day D．Saturdays and Sundays
44．______________ look after the young trees well.
A．Teachers B．All students
C．Parents D．Members of Green Clubs
45．Which sentence(句子) is true(正确的)
A．All the trees are green all year round.
B．We have two green days every week.
C．On green days, students and teachers don't go to school by car.
D．We have our Green Clubs at my school.
46．Which is the best title(最佳标题) for the passage
A．Go Green B．Pick Up Rubbish C．Plant Trees D．Love Your School
Colors are useful at school. In the classroom, colorful （彩色的）desks and chairs are good for students to learn.
Warm colors can help students learn well and fast（快）. Red, orange and yellow are warm colors. They make us excited（兴奋）.Yellow is good for science classes. Red is good for PE. classes. These colors are good for students to learn new things in a short time.
But when a teacher wants the students to think about a thing, a room with cool colors is good. Blue, purple and green are cool colors. They can make students quiet and calm（安静平和）. Blue is great for bookcases, desks and chairs of a reading room. Green is good for the art rooms.
47．How many colors are there in the passage
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
48．What colors are warm colors ________.
A．Blue and green. B．Red and yellow. C．Purple and orange
49．A room in blue is nice for students to ________.
A．play basketball B．have a science class C．read books
50．Which one is right according to（根据）the passage
A．Warm colors can make students quiet and calm.
B．A red house is good for students to have an art class.
C．A room with cool colors is good for students to think.
51．What’s the main idea（主旨大意）of this passage
A．Colors are useful for the teachers.
B．Colors are good for students’ learning.
C．Warm colors help students learn well and fast.
This is my school. It is in front of a park. It is very big and beautiful. There are twenty-one classes in our school. There are about six hundred students in it. It has three small gardens. There are three teaching buildings, too. Building A is for Grade 7. Building B is for Grade 8 and Building C is for Grade 9. There is another（另一个）building behind(在……之后) the teaching buildings. There are two libraries and some reading rooms in it. We can borrow all kinds of books from our school libraries. I like my school.
52．Where is this school
A．In front of a park. B．In front of a zoo.
C．In front of a supermarket. D．In front of a bus station.
53．How many gardens are there in this school
A．Two big gardens. B．Two small gardens. C．Three big gardens. D．Three small gardens.
54．How many classes are there in this school
A．10. B．20. C．21. D．22.
55．Which Grade is Building B for
A．It is for Grade 6. B．It is for Grade 7. C．It is for Grade 8. D．It is for Grade 9.
56．How many libraries are there in this school
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! Let me tell you something about it.
Sunshine Middle School is a beautiful and modern school. Behind the school gate, you can see a big playground. Students do different sports there. Our classrooms are clean and bright. There are 20 classrooms in the teaching building and my classroom is on the ground floor. Beside the teaching building is the library. We often go there in the afternoon. The art and music building is behind the library. We have four art rooms on the ground floor and four music rooms on the first floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. We also have a school hall. It is big and we have meetings there every week.
My school is very nice. We all like it.
57．There is a ________ behind the school gate.
A．hall B．tall building C．playground D．garden
58．The classrooms are ________ in the classroom building.
A．clean and bright B．big and clean C．small but clean D．small but bright
59．The library is ________ the art and music building.
A．behind B．beside C．on the left of D．in front of
60．We ________ in the school hall every week.
A．have lessons B．have meetings C．draw pictures D．play music
61．What can be the best(最好的) title(标题) for the passage
A．A Nice Library B．A Nice Building C．A Nice Hall D．A Nice school
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and hire together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are housemasters to take care of students all the time, eapecially after school hours.
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
62．Who were allowed to go to the earlies boarding schools in the UK
A．Only white girls from rich families. B．Only white boys from rich families.
C．Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18. D．Boys aged from 7 to 18.
63．How long is each term in the boarding schools
A．For about three months. B．For thirty-nine weeks.
C．For half a year. D．For a year.
64．The undeilined word “facilities” means ________.
A．科目 B．设施 C．教授 D．课程
65．The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A．after-class activities in boarding schools B．school rules in the UK
C．nice food in boarding schools D．the history of the boarding school
In most US middle schools, students have a locker（储物柜）. It is outside the classroom and anyone can see it. So students try to make their lockers special.
Hannah Kane studies at Karrer Middle School in Ohio, US. The 11-year-old puts purple-flowered wallpaper and a mirror in her locker. “The mirror is really good. When you finish lunch, you can see if you have food in your teeth,” Kane said.
Nola Storey, 11, studies at Rye Middle School in New York. She puts a photo of Justin Bieber, one of the most popular singers, and a beautiful light inside her locker.
“Many people stop by my locker and say, ‘Wow, your locker’s so cool’,” Storey said.
Ann Edwards thinks it’s good for her students to show themselves.
“They design（设计）the way they like,” said Edwards. “I just hope they don’t spend too much money on it.”
66．Who may like singing according to the passage
A．Hannah Kane B．Nola Storey C．Ann Edwards D．all of the three
67．Ann Edwards may be ________ in the school.
A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker
68．Students design their locker to ________.
A．put things in them B．spend much money
C．make a lot of friends D．make them different from others’
69．What can you infer（推断）from the passage
A．Students put all their school things in the lockers.
B．There are lockers in every school in America.
C．Students would like to show themselves.
D．Teachers don’t think it’s good to design the lockers.
Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. This is our school.
There are 800 students in my school. There are twenty-four classrooms in our school. In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. The science building is near the library. There are some science labs in it. The playground is between the science building and the dining hall. We often have our lunch in the dinning hall. It’s our playground. After school, we can play football on the playground. Some of us love running. We can also run there.
70．There are _____ classrooms in Betty’s school
A．12 B．14 C．24 D．34
71．Where is the library
A．Behind the classrooms B．In front of the classrooms
C．Near the classrooms D．On the left of the classrooms
72．There are some _______ in the science building.
A．science labs B．computer rooms
C．classrooms D．teacher’s offices
73．We have ______ in the dining hall.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
74．We can ______ on the playground.
A．play basketball B．play football
C．play table tennis D．swim
Hello, my name is Mike. I am from England. I am a new student in Jason School. I am in Class 2, Grade 1. I go to school 5 days a week and there are 6 classes a day. There are 25 students in my class. I am very happy to meet them. English is my favorite lesson. Miss Green is my English teacher. She is 27 years old. I like having her class. There is a computer in my classroom. Miss Green likes playing English songs on the computer in her class and we like these songs. Now I can sing many English songs. There are some pictures in the classroom because some students like drawing pictures and they draw very well. I like my classroom and my new school. Welcome to my school!
75．How many classes are there in the school a day
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
76．There are ______ students in Mike’s class.
A．5 B．6 C．25 D．27
77．What can we see in Mike’s classroom
A．A map. B．Some flowers. C．A television. D．Some pictures.
One evening Mr Green is driving his car in the country and looking for a small hotel. When he sees an old man on the side of the road. Mr Green stops his car and says to the old man, "I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know how to get there "
"Yes, of course." the old man answers. "I will show you the way. Please let me sit in your car, and I can go with you and tell you where to turn."
He gets on Mr Green's car. They drive about twelve miles. When they come to a small house, the old man says, "Stop here." Mr Green stops his car and says" But this is not a hotel."
"No, " the old man answers, "this is my house. Thank you very much for driving me home, and I will show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn round and go back nine miles. Then you will get to the hotel."
78．-- What is Mr Green doing one evening
-- He is __________.
A．driving a car to go home B．going to look for a hotel
C．helping an old man D．looking for a car
79．--What does the old man ask Mr Green to do first
--He asks him to ___________.
A．turn right at a small house B．let him get into the car
C．drive to the hotel first D．have a rest in him house
80．Can you guess how Mr Green feels when he hears the old man's words at last（最后）
I think ______________.
A．he feels very happy B．he doesn't feel very angry (生气)
C．he is very angry D．he isn't very sad (悲伤)
Dear Mike,
Can you believe I’m in a school of 2090 now The school is like a beautiful garden. The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we have three classes. We study on the Internet. We use e-books (电子书). The teachers are all robots. They are of different sizes and they can answer any questions about any subjects. Our robot music teacher plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we take a space plane to Mars (火星). There we have two classes. I can make friends with aliens (外星人). They are friendly and know us well. After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think life in this school is very interesting
Yours,
Mary
81．What does the school of 2090 look like
A．It is like a modern bus. B．It is like a beautiful garden.
C．It is like an expensive car. D．It is like a true house.
82．Who can Mary make friends with
A．E-books. B．Mars. C．Aliens. D．Robots.
83．What is the passage mainly about
A．Classrooms in the future. B．Robot teachers in the future.
C．School life in the future. D．Life on Mars in the future.
Hi, I’m Jenny. I’m at No. 6 Middle School. This is my school library. The school library is big and nice. It has 50 chairs. The chairs are white. I like the color. Some pictures of the school are on the wall. The library has 100 blue bookcases. Many books are in the bookcases. There is a lost and found box in the library. It’s yellow. I lost my pencil box in it. Miss Smith tells me it’s there. I will ask her for it.
84．What color does Jenny like
A．Blue. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Black.
85．What’s on the wall of the library
A．A map of China. B．A nice clock.
C．Some photos of the teachers. D．Some pictures of the school.
86．What did Jenny lose in the library
A．A pencil box. B．A watch. C．A schoolbag. D．A jacket.
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了未来的学校是什么样子的。
1．推理判断题。根据“21st Century Teens”；“September 18th by Michelle White”以及文章叙述的口吻可知，本文作者应该是一名记者。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据“Some schools have to give up their playgrounds in order to make space for teaching buildings. But this is not the case for Tiantai No.2 Primary School in Hangzhou.”和“The school is oval-shaped (椭圆形的) , with a running track on its roof.”可知，一些学校为了给教学楼腾出空间，不得不放弃自己的操场，但杭州天台小学却不是这样，该学校利用天台为学生建造了跑道，表现了学校是如何创造性的利用空间的。故选C。
3．最佳标题题。根据“What will future schools look like Some schools have started experimenting. Let’s take a look.”可知，全文是围绕未来学校是什么样子展开的。故选D。
4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．D
【导语】本文介绍了墨西哥一个小农场上的一所在公交车上的学校，
4．细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知，公交车司机就是老师。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm.”可知，公车只是从一个地方转到另一个地方，有时会开到一个农场上去。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning.”可知，大点的孩子下午上课，是因为他们上午必须工作。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day.”可知，农民们希望有朝一日能有一所真正的学校。故选B。
8．最佳标题题。根据“The farmers call it ‘a school on wheels’.”可知，文章介绍了一所“在车轮上的学校”。选项D“一所在车轮上的学校”作为标题最为合适。故选D。
9．A 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．B
【导语】本文主要对李明他们班的教室里物品的陈列情况以及学生和老师正在做的事情进行了介绍。
9．推理判断题。根据文中“This is Li Ming’s classroom. It has forty desks and thirty-nine chairs.”可知，李明所在的班有39个椅子，可以推断出可能有39个学生。故选A。
10．细节理解题。根据文中“The teacher’s desk is big and the students’ desks are small.”可知，学生的桌子是小的，故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据文中“A computer is on the teacher’s desk.”可知，老师的桌子上有一台电脑，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据文中“The students are not in the classroom. Where are they Look! They are playing on the playground (操场).”可知，学生们在操场上玩，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据文中“Where are the teachers They are working in the office (办公室).”可知，老师在办公室工作，故选B。
14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的教室布局。
14．细节理解题。根据“I’m an English boy. But now I live in Yichang. I am a student”可知，他是一个英国学生，故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teachers”可知，大桌子是给老师的，故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据“A clock is on the back wall of the classroom”可知，钟表在教室的后面墙上，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Fifteen small desks”及“A big desk is in the classroom, too”可知，一共16个桌子，故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much”可知，喜欢自己的教室，所以it指代the classroom，故选A。
19．D 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C
【分析】本文是四则布告，对丢失或找到的动物都有详细的描述。
19．细节理解题。上面的四幅图，每幅图对应一则布告，共有四条布告。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据第一则布告“Medium size, black short hair.”可知是黑色短毛。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第二条布告最后一行“Call Sam at 5773 8881.”可知，答案选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第三则布告的最后一句“If you lost it, please call …...”，第四条布告的最后一行“Please……if it is yours.”可知是found。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一则布告“My brother found a male dog……Please call 5633 2551 if it is yours.”可知，选项C符合原文信息，正确。故选C。
【点睛】浏览题目信息，锁定原文，快读定位，是做这类题目的关键。比如：本题的第3小题，看到“a dog with three legs”之后，锁定第二则布告，定位到电话号码 “5773 8881”，快速得到答案。
24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于作者的新学校“第三中学”的介绍，主要介绍了学校里各种建筑物以及各建筑物的位置。
24．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to our new school, No.3 Middle School. It is very big and beautiful.”可知，第三中学又大又漂亮，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“There are 30 classes,100 teachers and 1,200 students in the school.”可知，第三中学有1200名学生，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“On the left of the classroom building, there is a library.”可知，图书馆在教学楼的左边，故选A。
27．词义猜测题。画线的词是delicious，它的主语是The food of the dining hall“餐厅里的食物”，再根据后面的“all of us like it”可知，我们都喜欢餐厅里的食物，由此可以推断，餐厅里的食物是很“好吃的”，故选C。
28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章中作者并没有提到科学实验室，所以D选项的描述是错误的，故选D。
29．C 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．B
【分析】试题分析：这是杰克写给汤姆的一封信，杰克在信中向汤姆介绍了在南京新学校的一些情况，包括班级、老师、同学和学校的环境，以及闲暇时间的活动。
29．题意：杰克写这封信给 。考查细节理解题。根据书信的称谓Dear Tom，可知是写给汤姆的，故选C。
30．题意：杰克在一所 学习。考查细节理解题。A. English school英国学校；B. small school小学校；C. Chinese school中国学校；D. American school美国学校。根据开头I'm in a new school in Nanjing this year.，可知是在中国学习，故选C。
31．题意：杰克的老师们 。考查细节理解题。根据I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me.，可知老师都对他很好，故选D。
32．题意：每个班大约有 学生。考查数字理解题。根据There are about 1, 200 students in 25 classes in my school.，可知1200÷25＝48（人），故选C。
33．题意：下列哪一项不是正确的？考查综合理解和细节理解题。A. Jack doesn't like playing basketball.杰克不喜欢打篮球。B. Jack often plays basketball with his classmates.杰克经常和他的同学一起打篮球。C. Jack sometimes watches TV.杰克有时看电视。D. Jack likes his school very much.杰克非常喜欢他的学校。根据Sometimes I go to play football with my classmates. But I don't like playing basketball.，可知杰克不喜欢打篮球，当然就不会经常和同学一起打篮球，故选B。
点睛：对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。例如第1小题，题意：杰克写这封信给 。考查细节理解题。根据书信的称谓Dear Tom，可知是写给汤姆的，故选C。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。例如第4小题，题意：每个班大约有 学生。考查数字理解题。根据There are about 1, 200 students in 25 classes in my school.，可知1200÷25＝48（人），故选C。
34．D 35．C 36．B 37．C
【分析】文章大意 ：本文主要介绍新学校，学校里各种建筑物以及各建筑物的各个位置。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第一、二行In the school, you can see some beautiful trees and flowers. There are many buildings in it.“在学校里，你可以看到一些美丽的树和花。里面有许多建筑物。”故答案选D。
35．细节理解题。根据文章第三行The big playground is behind the office building.“大操场在办公楼后面。”故答案选C。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第四行The library is behind the classroom building“图书馆在教学楼后面”故答案选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据文章第四行The library is behind the classroom building“图书馆在教学楼后面”以及some books“一些书”可知是借，故答案选C。
38．C 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．B
【分析】本文是学校游泳池的一则广告信息，包含了开放时间，价格等信息。
38．细节理解题。根据“Daytime: 14:30~15:30 & 16:00~17:00 (Open from December 1st)”“Night-time: 18:00~19:00 & 19:30~20:30 (Open from December 5th)”可知，开放时间是从12月1日开始，下午2:30到3:30，以及下午4点到5点，12月5日开始，下午6点到7点，以及晚上7:30到8:30，C选项时间符合这个范围，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“6 yuan for children(must come with an adult)”可知，儿童必须跟成年人一起，所以只有孩子不可以去游泳，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Night-time”及“Price: 12 yuan for all”可知，晚上所有人都是12元，两个人需要24元，故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“If you are interested in the swimming class, please call Miss Pan at 010-21002100”可知，如果对游泳课感兴趣，可以打电话给潘老师，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Night-time: 18:00~19:00 & 19:30~20:30 (Open from December 5th)”可知，晚上开放时间是晚上7:30到8:30，如果晚上7点钟去，可以游泳一个小时，故选B。
43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A
【分析】本文介绍了作者的学校因为绿化环境和师生们环保的意识，让学校成为一个绿色的校园，并呼吁所有人要注意环保，这样世界才能成为一个更美丽的地方。
43．细节理解题。根据“And we have Clean-up Day every month. On that day, students go to street to pick up rubbish”，可知，学生们在“清洁日”那天去捡垃圾，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“We plant young trees on hills. We have three Green Clubs. The members of the club look after those trees well”，可知，绿色俱乐部的成员照顾小树，故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car”，可知，在绿色的日子里，没有学生和老师开车去学校，所以C表述正确，故选C。
46．最佳标题。根据“Green is not only a colour. It is about life. Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place”，可知，本文是围绕“环保”和“绿色出行”来介绍自己的校园，所以最合适的标题是“Go Green”，故选A。
47．B 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同颜色在学校的用处，恰当地使用颜色，有利于学生学习。
47．细节理解题。根据“Red, orange and yellow are warm colors.”及“Blue, purple and green are cool colors.”可知，文中介绍了六种颜色。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Red, orange and yellow are warm colors.”可知，红色，橙色和黄色都是暖色，故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“They can make students quiet and calm. Blue is great for bookcases, desks and chair of a reading room.”可知，蓝色的房间能让学生们保持安静，所以有利于学生阅读。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“…cool colors. They can make students quiet and calm”可知，选项A错误；根据“Green is good for the art rooms.”可知，选项B错误；根据“But when a teacher wants the students to think about a thing, a room with cool colors is good.”可知，冷色的房间有利于学生思考，选项C正确。故选C。
51．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了在学校暖色和冷色对学生学习的益处，选项B“彩色有利于学生的学习。”符合题意。故选B。
52．A 53．D 54．C 55．C 56．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者学校的布局。
52．细节理解题。根据“It is in front of a park”可知，学校在公园前，故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“It has three small gardens”可知，学校有三个小花园，故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“There are twenty-one classes in our school”可知，学校有21个班，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Building B is for Grade 8”可知，B座教学楼是8年级的，故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据“There are two libraries and some reading rooms in it”可知，有两个图书馆，故选B。
57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B 61．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以第一人称口吻介绍了自己的学校。
57．细节理解题。根据“Behind the school gate, you can see a big playground.”可知，操场在校门后面。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Our classrooms are clean and bright.”可知，我们的教室干净明亮。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“The art and music building is behind the library. ”可知，艺术和音乐楼在图书馆的后面，也就是说图书馆在艺术和音乐楼的前面。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“We also have a school hall. It is big and we have meetings there every week. ”可知，我们每周都在学校礼堂开会。故选B。
61．最佳标题题。本文中作者介绍了自己的学校，所以A Nice school“一所好学校”符合。故选D。
62．B 63．A 64．B 65．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从历史、校规、基础设施、食物等方面向我们介绍了英国的寄宿学校。
62．细节理解题。根据第一段“But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only.”可知，早期的寄宿学校只为白人富家子弟开设，故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term.”可知，英国寄宿学校每年有三个学期，每学期13周，13周大约三个月，故选A。
64．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres.”可知“facilities”不仅包括教室、实验室，还包括音乐教室、船只、游泳池、电影院和剧院等，应该是学校的“基础设施”，故选B。
65．段落大意题。最后一段第一句话“In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food.”可知本段介绍的是寄宿学校提供给学生的各种美食，故选C。
66．B 67．B 68．D 69．C
【解析】大多数美国的中学，学生们都有一个储物柜。他们可以做很多装饰让自己的储物柜很特别。
66．推理判断题。根据“Nola Storey, 11, studies at Rye Middle School in New York. She puts a photo of Justin Bieber, one of the most popular singers”可知Nola在储物柜里放了Justin Bieber的照片，他是一名歌手，因此可推测Nola可能喜欢唱歌。故选B。
67．推理判断题。根据“‘They design（设计）the way they like,’ said Edwards. ‘I just hope they don’t spend too much money on it.’”可知Edwards希望大家不要看浪费太多钱在装饰储物柜上，因此可推测最有可能有这种担忧和劝告的应该是老师。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“So students try to make their lockers special.”可知学生们试着让自己的储物柜特别，也就是与其他人不同。故选D。
69．推理判断题。根据“ So students try to make their lockers special.”和“Ann Edwards thinks it’s good for her students to show themselves.”可知学生们都试着让自己的储物柜特别，Edwards认为学生们这样展示自己很好，因此可推测学生们这样做是想要展示自己。故选C。
70．C 71．A 72．A 73．B 74．B
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文中贝蒂主要介绍了自己的学校的一些情况，其中重点描述了一些建筑物的位置关系。
70．细节理解题。根据There are twenty-four classrooms in our school.描述，可知这所学校有24间教室。故选C。
71．细节理解题。根据In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms.描述，可知图书馆在教室后面。故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据The science building is near the library. There are some science labs in it.描述，可知科学楼里面有一些实验室。故选A。
73．细节理解题。根据We often have our lunch in the dinning hall.描述，可知我们在餐厅里面吃饭。故选B。
74．细节理解题。根据After school, we can play football on the playground.描述，可知我们可以在操场上踢足球。故选B。
考点：考查教育类阅读。
75．B 76．C 77．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活以及作者的教室情况。
75．细节理解题。根据“there are 6 classes a day”可知一天有六节课。故选B。
76．细节理解题。根据“There are 25 students in my class”可知班里有25名学生。故选C。
77．细节理解题。根据“There are some pictures in the classroom”可知教室里有一些图片。故选D。
78．B 79．B 80．C
【分析】短文大意：本文记叙了格林先生的一次问路经历。格林先生正在乡下开车找一家小旅馆，一个老人说可以帮助他，但是必需上车指路。他上了格林先生的车，大约开了12英里停止一所小房子前，老人谢谢格林先生开车送他回家，告诉他转身往回走九英里，然后你就可以去旅馆了。
78．题意：——一天晚上格林先生在做什么 ——他在__________。考查细节理解题。根据第一句One evening Mr Green is driving his car in the country and looking for a small hotel.，可知选B。
79．题意：——老人让格林先生先做什么 ——他叫他___________。考查细节理解题。根据Please let me sit in your car, 请让我坐在你的车里，可知选B。
80．题意：你能猜到格林先生听到老人的话时的感觉吗 我认为是_____________。考查综合理解题。A. he feels very happy他感觉很开心；B. he doesn't feel very angry他并不感到很生气；
C. he is very angry他很生气；D. he isn't very sad他不是很伤心。根据老人的话Turn round and go back nine miles. Then you will get to the hotel. 转身往回走九英里，可知ABC三项不合实情，格林先生会很生气，故选C。
81．B 82．C 83．C
【导语】本文是Mary写给Mike的一份信，介绍了2090年的学校及学校生活是什么样子的。
81．细节理解题。根据“The school is like a beautiful garden.”可知，学校像一个漂亮的花园。故选B。
82．细节理解题。根据“I can make friends with aliens (外星人).”可知，Mary和外星人交朋友。故选C。
83．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是Mary写给Mike的一份信，介绍了2090年的学校及学校生活是什么样子的。故选C。
84．B 85．D 86．A
【导语】本文介绍了Jenny学校的图书馆的情况。
84．细节理解题。根据“The chairs are white. I like the color.”可知，Jenny喜欢白色，故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据“Some pictures of the school are on the wall.”可知，一些学校的照片在图书馆的墙上，故选D。
86．细节理解题。根据“I lost my pencil box in it.”可知，Jenny丢了她的铅笔盒，故选A。
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