Module 3 Sports. 完形填空专练（含解析）外研版版英语八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版版英语八年级上册 Module 3 Sports. 完形填空专练
通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的4个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Su Bingtian won the Men’s 60 Metres title(冠军) with a season best 6.47 seconds in Birmingham on Saturday in February, 2019.
Su, the fastest Asian born sportsman in history, 1 the local hero Reece Prescod who ran his personal best of 6.53 seconds to the second place. It was Su’s second time to win after his season-opening race four days ago in Athlone, Ireland, where his winning 2 was 6.52.
“I don’t think the titles are 3 for me,” said Su. “The most important thing is that I’m I just want to know the effect(效果) of my winter training. I didn’t set a goal in Ireland because it was 4 first races this season. But before this race, I 5 myself to try 6.48. I am very happy to run 6.47.”
“It was an excellent place,” he said. “I like the 6 here. They love sports and it’s quite exciting. I hope to run 7 in Dusseldorf, Germany next Wednesday. I know it will be hard. After two races in four days, I feel a little 8 , but I need to face the challenge,” he said.
Su hopes to win for China and make history, but he also knows that he can not just 9 about that. He needs to work 10 . We hope soon will have a better chance in coming races.
1．A．win B．beat C．make D．lose
2．A．time B．way C．day D．weight
3．A．interesting B．boring C．important D．tiring
4．A．their B．his C．our D．my
5．A．advised B．planned C．found D．told
6．A．fans B．reporters C．students D．coaches
7．A．higher B．faster C．shorter D．easier
8．A．excited B．comfortable C．tired D．relaxed
9．A．worry B．think C．tell D．know
10．A．more quickly B．more careful C．much harder D．more exciting
“What’s your favourite sport, Nick ” Mr. Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 11 him. He was worried. He needed a good 12 .
“I like football,” said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.”
That was a(n) 13 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 14 he worried that they would say things like, “Ice hockey Why ” or “What is that ” They didn’t 15 about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his home town, all children like 16 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 17 they didn’t like ice hockey.
“Ice hockey is a(n) 18 sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”
“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game ” Dad 19 . “We can show 20 the sport.”
Nick 21 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 22 about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr. Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 23 , “Ice hockey.”
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!”
Nick was 24 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 25 him.
11．A．looking at B．thinking about C．searching for D．hearing for
12．A．chance B．guess C．answer D．secret
13．A．safe B．important C．silly D．excellent
14．A．and B．so C．but D．because
15．A．forget B．know C．talk D．worry
16．A．football B．volleyball C．ice hockey D．tennis
17．A．when B．what C．how D．why
18．A．strange B．enjoyable C．dangerous D．difficult
19．A．suggested B．promised C．shouted D．agreed
20．A．you B．her C．him D．them
21．A．received B．won C．missed D．did
22．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
23．A．loudly B．shyly C．politely D．sadly
24．A．lucky B．pleased C．confident D．perfect
25．A．remembered B．understood C．changed D．noticed
People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports are good 26 people’s health. They also make people strong. Some people like playing games by themselves, but some enjoy watching others 27 . They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to 28 games. They usually have “their teams” or “their players”, When “their teams” can’t win the game, they are even 29 than the players themselves.
Sports change with the seasons. People play 30 games in different seasons. Most people’s favourite sport in summer is swimming. Skiing is usually a 31 sport.
Sometimes people play games inside the room and sometimes they play 32 . We can do sports here and there. Some sports are very 33 and people like them very much. Soccer, for example, is very popular in the world. Men and women, the old and the young 34 like it. People from different countries don’t understand each other, but after a game they often become good 35 .
26．A．at B．for C．in D．with
27．A．play B．lose C．cry D．run
28．A．look B．see C．watch D．play
29．A．happier B．funnier C．sadder D．faster
30．A．different B．difficult C．same D．many
31．A．summer B．autumn C．winter D．spring
32．A．with B．out C．outside D．without
33．A．nice B．interesting C．difficult D．boring
34．A．both B．all C．too D．also
35．A．players B．friends C．teachers D．classmates
完型填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Tom was a student. He was a healthy and strong boy. He loves sports, and football is his 36 Tom had never felt ill, but yesterday he didn’t get up until his mother 37 him up. His mother asked him to eat breakfast quickly and not to be late for school. But Tom told her that he felt very ill and had a bad headache. He said he couldn’t go to school. Tom’s mother took him to ________ . The doctor looked 38 the young man carefully and asked him a few questions. Tom told the doctor that he ________ like this for a whole night. He felt tired and coughed terribly. The doctor found Tom’s 39 was not high and he got to know Tom had just a big breakfast. Tom’s mother worried about her son. But the doctor said it was ________ serious. It seemed that Tom only had a cold. After________ some medicine Tom could soon be 40 enough to go to school. When his mother was just trying to take him to school, Tom cried and said he was feeling________ worse. Because he didn’t want to go to school，in fact there would be a world cup of football match on TV .
36．A．best B．favorite C．interest D．friend
37．A．woke B．kept C．took D．told
38．A．the hospital B．restaurant C．school D．home
39．A．after B．for C．up D．over
40．A．had been B．has been C．been D．looked
41．A．headache B．cough C．temperature D．ill
42．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
43．A．bringing B．buying C．taking D．eat
44．A．good B．well C．nice D．kind
45．A．much B．more C．less D．bad
With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people turned their 46 to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which was held in February in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, 18, became 47 of the superstars of the event.
Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu 48 to compete (比赛) for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019. Just two months 49 , she won her first gold medal for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze and two gold 50 at the International Ski Federation Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March.
People say she is 51 . But Gu says that talent counts for (占据) “only one percent” of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu may only practise on weekends. She 52 eight hours going to the ski hill and coming back, doing her homework on the way and making full 53 of her time at the hill to practise skiing.
Gu said she wants to 54 more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports (极限运动), many of which have only been known there for 20 years, according to the Olympics website. She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she 55 controls her body and does skills that others cannot do. “Of course, I want to get more medals and even golds,” Gu said, “but what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”
46．A．ears B．eyes C．heads D．hands
47．A．one B．first C．once D．only
48．A．came B．went C．decided D．thought
49．A．after B．soon C．later D．behind
50．A．coins B．medals C．toys D．things
51．A．talented B．kind C．hard-working D．silly
52．A．spent B．took C．cost D．pay
53．A．love B．energy C．luck D．use
54．A．keep B．encourage C．make D．meet
55．A．slowly B．perfectly C．carelessly D．hardly
Leo is a fourth grade student. He has been interested in spelling 56 he attended primary school. He 57 does well in Maths or Science, but he can get a high score in spelling tests. Last month he took part in the school spelling competition. The final took place between Alice and Leo. The winner would take part in the county spelling bee on behalf of (代表) their school. When it was Alice’s 58 to spell the last word, she slightly shook her head. She didn’t know 59 to spell it. Leo quickly and correctly spelt it out. So the champion trophy (冠军奖杯) was presented to him. Leo lifted both arms into the air and shouted excitedly. “I’m the alpha-best (拼词王)!”
Alice came up to him and reached her 60 . Leo took no notice and just made a dance in front of her.
After school, Leo’s friend Dela said to him, “Leo, you were so rude to ignore (无视) Alice! She just wanted to shake your hand and say congratulations.”
Leo shrugged. “I didn’t mean to hurt her. I was 61 too excited to respond (回应) to her!” Dela shook her head, “In two weeks, you’ll be facing the best of the best in the county spelling bee. You need to prepare 62 well. Remember: Pride goes before a fall.”
Two weeks passed. Leo attended the county spelling bee. After six rounds, there were only seven contestants (选手) left and Leo was among them. However, Leo had only 63 to get through the sixth round with a lucky guess.
“Your word is maestro.” the host said to Leo.
Leo stayed 64 for a moment. The letter “a” and the letter “e” kept jumping in his mind. Which way was correct He took a deep breath and answered. “Maestro, m-e-a-s-t-r-o, maestro.”
“No.” the host said.
Gabe, 65 contestant, finally won the final round. He accepted the trophy with a small bow (鞠躬), and then shook hands with the other contestants one by one. His behaviour was the complete 66 of Leo’s.
“OK,” Leo thought to himself, “I 67 what Dela meant now.”
The following Monday at school, Leo found Alice in the lunchroom.
“Do you mind my 68 down ” Leo asked.
“Certainly not.” Alice moved her books to one side to make 69 for him.
“I’m sorry I acted so 70 last time. Would you be my study partner for the next county spelling bee ”
“Sure. Better late than never.” Alice smiled.
56．A．since B．when C．before D．until
57．A．always B．usually C．seldom D．sometimes
58．A．place B．turn C．moment D．luck
59．A．what B．how C．when D．which
60．A．head B．shoulder C．leg D．hand
61．A．just B．still C．almost D．ever
62．A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
63．A．managed B．decided C．agreed D．chose
64．A．noisy B．helpful C．silent D．surprised
65．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
66．A．example B．opposite C．model D．reply
67．A．repeat B．touch C．pick D．get
68．A．coming B．calming C．putting D．sitting
69．A．friends B．notes C．space D．food
70．A．happily B．rudely C．quietly D．busily
Eddie was really excited. The mountain bike 71 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 72 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling proudly.
The starter’s gun 73 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy (起伏不平的) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 74 for these challenges. As he went around a comer, he 75 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.
Trying harder, Eddie reached Riley and then he was 76 . He was going to win! Eddie could 77 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 78 and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.
Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 79 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 80 would rush toward him over the hill.
Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 81 moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders 82 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for winner. Slowly, Eddie 83 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, 84 Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the 85 smile of all.
71．A．show B．trip C．race D．exercise
72．A．pay B．stop C．rest D．win
73．A．put off B．went off C．show off D．fell off
74．A．ready B．thankful C．famous D．full
75．A．expected B．decided C．realized D．dreamed
76．A．catch up B．far behind C．on the top D．in the lead
77．A．pass B．see C．touch D．draw
78．A．laugh B．leave C．cheer D．wait
79．A．lying B．laying C．training D．travelling
80．A．riders B．teachers C．winners D．crowds
81．A．secretly B．suddenly C．quietly D．quickly
82．A．flew B．walked C．sped D．ran
83．A．threw B．pushed C．sent D．reached
84．A．to his surprise B．in fact C．at first D．in excitement
85．A．prouder B．proudest C．most proudly D．more proudly
完形填空。
There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 86 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 87 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 88 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 89 because we were always the best.
We found in 90 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 91 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 92 the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thought much 93 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t 94 win. For us, the most important 95 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game!
86．A．for B．with C．between D．against
87．A．after B．until C．as soon as D．while
88．A．new B．old C．beautiful D．nice
89．A．winners B．losers C．players D．stars
90．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．stars
91．A．tried B．try C．do D．doing
92．A．won B．lost C．missed D．caught
93．A．before B．after C．when D．as
94．A．never B．often C．usually D．always
95．A．match B．game C．lesson D．result
A month before my first marathon, one of my knees was hurt and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two 96 to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my first P.E. class, the teacher asked us to run laps and then hit a softball. 97 didn’t do either well. “You are just not athletic, young man,” he said to me, in front of all the others.
The label that I was “not athletic” together with a great sense of 98 stuck with me for so many years. Till I started to 99 in my 30s, I realized running was not about competition or if I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of 100 !
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up nervous, but ready to show 101 to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces went loose, 102 I had to stop to manage. Not the start I wanted but I would never 103 this chance.
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once wounded knee hurt badly. 104 resting, I continued the race. I walked 105 a bit and then ran again.
By mile 21, I was so tired and 106 that I could even eat a horse!
As I was reaching mile 23, I could hear my wife cheering me on at the finish line. “I can do it!” I 107 myself.
I was one of the final runners, but I 108 ! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, shake off shame and 109 others labeled me, move forward. I can now call myself a “marathon 110 ”.
96．A．days B．hours C．weeks D．minutes
97．A．I B．He C．We D．They
98．A．pride B．shame C．humor D．victory
99．A．run B．ride C．kick D．work
100．A．wills B．truth C．energy D．feelings
101．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
102．A．or B．so C．but D．because
103．A．put up B．look up C．take up D．give up
104．A．By B．In C．For D．Without
105．A．slowly B．simply C．properly D．naturally
106．A．mad B．hungry C．unhappy D．surprised
107．A．replied B．controlled C．encouraged D．influenced
108．A．failed B．escaped C．remained D．finished
109．A．however B．whenever C．whatever D．wherever
110．A．runner B．winner C．pioneer D．volunteer
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy invited his mother to the teacher-parent meeting of his school. This would be the first 111 that his classmates and teachers met his mother. She was a beautiful woman. 112 there was a big scar（伤疤）on her right face. The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar. He didn’t want her to go to his school. However, his mother said she would go.
At the meeting, the boy was surprised to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt 113 for his mother’s face and sat in a chair 114 his mother. Just then he heard a talk between his mother and his teacher.
“ 115 did you get the scar on your face, Madam ” the teacher asked.
The mother said, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everyone was 116 scared（惊呆的）to get into his room, but I did. When I was running to his bed, something fell down and I put 117 over my son trying to help him. The next morning, when I woke up, I found I was in the hospital. The doctor told me someone had sent us there.” She touched her right face, “I have never felt sorry about what I did for my son. You see, he is strong, and 118 now.”
Hearing that, the little boy 119 and ran to his mother with tears in his eyes. He put his 120 around his mother and stayed with her for all day.
111．A．day B．week C．time D．year
112．A．But B．And C．Though D．Because
113．A．glad B．sorry C．excited D．tired
114．A．next to B．close to C．far from D．beside
115．A．Which B．How C．When D．Where
116．A．too B．quick C．very D．much
117．A．me B．myself C．my D．mine
118．A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily
119．A．saw B．thought C．left D．cried
120．A．hands B．arms C．legs D．Feet
Many of us may already know that American football is a large part of the US culture. February every year is the time for one of the most important 121 —Super Bowl in America. This football game is so 122 that even people who don’t like football watch the Super Bowl.
I have never been into 123 , but I was excited for this year’s Super Bowl. Our local football team, the Cincinnati Bengals, was in it. If you don’t hear about the Super Bowl, you will probably have 124 to talk with your friends.
At school, teachers and students also cheered on the Bengals. As the game is always played 125 a Sunday night, schools around Cincinnati got the following Monday off. My school even organized a spirit week. The event 126 people to wear black and orange every day of the week. Even the headmaster 127 orange and black.
128 the Super Bowl is over, my friends at school still argue over who should win a football game. I still hear them 129 football in the hallways. The Bengals did not win the final match, but I have truly been able to experience the 130 of American football.
121．A．places B．concerts C．accidents D．events
122．A．busy B．popular C．strange D．terrible
123．A．football B．basketball C．tennis D．ping-pong
124．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
125．A．on B．in C．by D．with
126．A．encouraged B．showed C．taught D．remembered
127．A．wore B．painted C．sold D．collected
128．A．Because B．Although C．Before D．Unless
129．A．turn on B．look after C．talk about D．worry about
130．A．size B．shape C．price D．culture
Some boys stood around a tall tree. “It would be 131 to climb to the top!” they said to each other. The boys then decided to play a game to see 132 could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, 133 up their children as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child 134 the group. No one thought he would win the competition.
Then the game 135 . All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. 136 they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.
His mother was happy 137 this. She asked him, “David, how did you try to reach the top of the tree so 138 ”
“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared 139 were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I 140 going higher and higher until I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our dreams.
131．A．interesting B．boring C．important D．difficult
132．A．what B．who C．when D．where
133．A．putting B．cleaning C．calling D．cheering
134．A．to B．at C．in D．on
135．A．started B．ended C．came D．went
136．A．Because B．Before C．Although D．Unless
137．A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw
138．A．heavily B．nearly C．slowly D．quickly
139．A．and B．but C．or D．so
140．A．enjoyed B．finished C．kept D．practiced
Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. His 141 was always late and it was usually wrong. He only 142 half the number of maths problems the other children did and in his composition（作文） he wrote half the number of 143 . And usually the words were badly spelled because he was too 144 to use a dictionary.
One day, his class went on a bus trip. The teacher did not want to 145 Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school 146 she had to take him.
“Now, children,” the teacher said, “on the bus 147 we will see old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many 148 things. I want you to write about 149 you see on the trip.”
The bus trip began. The children looked out of the windows at all interesting things. They took notes（笔记） 150 their notebooks. The teacher was very 151 with them. Then she saw Johnny lying（躺） on the 152 of the bus and went up to him.
“Are you 153 ” she asked him.
“No, ma’ma,” he said.
“Then 154 are you lying on the floor ”
“ 155 I can’t see anything,” he said, “I can’t write about it, can I ”
141．A．class B．homework C．lesson D．breakfast
142．A．had B．was C．did D．looked
143．A．words B．lines C．sentences D．article
144．A．bright B．short C．stupid D．lazy
145．A．ask B．take C．tell D．bring
146．A．but B．although C．so D．then
147．A．floor B．trip C．top D．seat
148．A．some B．old C．beautiful D．other
149．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
150．A．in B．on C．with D．of
151．A．angry B．pleased C．upset D．sad
152．A．floor B．ground C．top D．seat
153．A．OK B．ill C．full D．late
154．A．how B．what C．when D．why
155．A．Because B．Although C．If D．And
I started to love running at a young age.I loved to race(和……竞赛) my father and my sister around the garden.I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.
One day my mother saw an advertisement for a race in a newspaper.“Would you be 156 in taking part in this race？” she asked me，pointing to the advertisement.
“Yes，of course.” I answered.
I 157 the next few days practising for my big race.My sister put a table in the garden so she could provide water for me and 158 me.
On the day of the race，just before the race began，my father said to me，“Don't 159 up all your energy at the beginning of the race.You need to have energy so you can run much faster at the end.”
The race 160 .Following Dad's words，I didn't run as fast as I could.Then the other runners started 161 me，which made me feel nervous.I began to feel tired，and I started slowing down and breathing(呼吸)harder.
Just at that moment I heard，“ 162 ，Kelly! You can do it! Don't give up.Keep running！” Out of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside of the track(跑道)．
I took a deep breath and tried my best to go on running.I didn't win the race.I came fifth，but I 163 like a winner.I tried my best，and I hadn't given up.
Later，as I thought about the race，I felt thankful that my dad had never left my side.He always 164 me when I 165 giving up.He runs alongside me through my life.I'll remember my dad's words forever，“Never give up.You can be a winner even if you lose.”
156．A．surprised B．excited
C．interested D．relaxed
157．A．spent B．cost
C．paid D．took
158．A．see B．watch
C．date D．wait
159．A．keep B．get
C．use D．need
160．A．began B．finished
C．reached D．followed
161．A．pushing B．pulling
C．passing D．going
162．A．Come down B．Come on
C．Come out D．Come over
163．A．felt B．saw
C．ran D．run
164．A．tells B．asks
C．encourages D．shows
165．A．think over B．keep on
C．feel like D．keep up
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
As e-sports grow in popularity, more people consider playing video games to be a sport. More than100 colleges in the United States now have e-sports teams. Many of those school provide scholarships (奖学金), just as they do for 166 athletes (运动员). The organizers of the Olympics are even considering adding e-sports competitions in the future.
Still, many people say e-sports don’t belong in the same category as traditional sports.
Here’s what two of our readers think.
1 Yes!
Just like football or soccer, e-sports are all about competition.They require skill and concentration. The best players are so talented. They’re like the LeBron James of video games. Serious gamers spend many hours 167 their skills. Some professional gaming teams practice for up to 50 hours a week. Some people say playing video games doesn’t involve physical activity. But that’s not always 168 . When I play Wii sports, I move around and sometimes even 169 .
2 No!
A sport involves physical activity and skill. Playing video games takes skill. But it doesn’t require enough 170 to make it a sport. In fact, people often sit for hours while playing video games.
Actual sports, like basketball, help kids get exercise.
Just because there are a lot of e-sports competitions doesn’t make playing video games a sport.
People compete in spelling bees where winners get prizes. Yet that’s not a sport. And 171 is playing video games.
166．A．top B．all C．normal D．terrible
167．A．showing B．improving C．discussing D．removing
168．A．possible B．common C．true D．enough
169．A．get into breath B．keep breathing C．get out of breath D．lose breath
170．A．strength B．movement C．ability D．skill
171．A．yet B．or C．so D．neither
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了苏炳添在伯明翰以6.47秒的成绩夺得男子60米冠军。
1．句意：苏是历史上速度最快的亚洲运动员，他打败了当地英雄里斯·普雷斯科特，后者跑出了个人最好成绩6.53秒，获得第二名。
win赢得；beat打败；make成为；lose丢失。根据下文“It was Su’s second time to win”可知，此处应是苏打败了里斯·普雷斯科特，赢得比赛。故选B。
2．句意：这是苏继四天前在爱尔兰阿斯隆举行的赛季揭幕战之后第二次获胜，当时他的获胜时间是6.52。
time时间；way方法；day天；weight重量。根据文章和常识可知，苏炳添参加的短跑比赛是计时的。故选A。
3．句意：我觉得头衔对我来说并不重要。
interesting有趣的；boring令人无聊的；important重要的；tiring累人的。根据下文“The most important thing”可知，此处说的是头衔不重要。故选C。
4．句意：我在爱尔兰没有设定目标，因为这是我本赛季的第一场比赛。
their他们的；his他的；our我们的；my我的。根据“it was ... first races this season”可知，此处应是我的第一场比赛。故选D。
5．句意：但在这场比赛之前，我告诉自己要试试6.48秒。
advised建议；planned计划；found找到；told告诉。根据“I ... myself to try 6.48.”可知，此处应是告诉自己要尽力跑6.48秒。故选D。
6．句意：我喜欢这里的粉丝。
fans粉丝；reporters记者；students学生；coaches教练。根据“They love sports”可知，they指的是粉丝，故选A。
7．句意：我希望下周三能在德国杜塞尔多夫跑得更快。
higher更高；faster更快；shorter更矮；easier更容易。由run可知，此处是指跑得更快。故选B。
8．句意：四天内跑完两场比赛后，我感到有点累，但我需要面对挑战。
excited激动的；comfortable舒适的；tired累的；relaxed轻松的。根据“After two races in four days”可知，四天内跑完两场比赛后应是感到累。故选C。
9．句意：苏希望为中国赢得胜利，创造历史，但他也知道，他不能只想着这一点。
worry担心；think想；tell告诉；know知道。根据“Su hopes to win for China and make history, but he also knows that he can not just ... about that”可知，此处应是不能只想着赢比赛这一点。故选B。
10．句意：他需要更加努力地训练。
more quickly更快地；more careful更认真；much harder更努力；more exciting更令人激动。work hard“努力工作”，此处指的是努力训练，much修饰比较级。故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Nick因没人喜欢冰球，而不敢诚实地告诉大家自己喜欢冰球，后来在爸爸的建议下让朋友也喜欢上了冰球，从而敢告诉大家自己喜欢冰球的事。
11．句意：班里的每个人都看着他。
looking at看着；thinking about考虑；searching for搜索；hearing for为……辩护。根据语境和“He was worried.”大家都看着他，他很担心。故选A。
12．句意：他需要一个好的答案。
chance机会；guess猜测；answer答案；secret秘密。根据语境和“What’s your favourite sport, Nick ”可知，他需要答案。故选C。
13．句意：那是一个安全的答案。
safe安全的；important重要的；silly愚蠢的；excellent出色的。根据语境和“Everyone smiled. A few students said, ‘I like football, too.’”可知Nick选了一个大家都会喜欢的答案，即安全的。故选A。
14．句意：他希望自己能诚实，但是他担心他们会说一些像“冰球？为什么？”或者“那是什么？”的话。
and而且；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据语境和“he worried that”可知两句之间是转折关系。故选C。
15．句意：他们不知道这项运动。
forget忘记；know知道；talk讨论；worry担心。根据语境和“What is that ”可知，他们不知道这个运动项目。故选B。
16．句意：在他的家乡，所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。
football足球；volleyball排球；ice hockey冰球；tennis网球。根据语境和“Nick really liked ice hockey”可知，他家乡的孩子们喜欢冰球。故选C。
17．句意：他真的不理解为什么他们不喜欢冰球。
when当；what什么；how怎么；why为什么。根据语境和“But in Florida, children love football.”可知，Nick不理解为什么这里的孩子不喜欢冰球。故选D。
18．句意：冰球是一项令人愉快的运动。
strange奇怪的；enjoyable令人愉快的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据语境和“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”可知，冰球是令人愉快的。故选B。
19．句意：爸爸建议。
suggested建议；promised承诺；shouted喊叫；agreed同意。根据语境和“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game ”可知是建议。故选A。
20．句意：我们可以给他们展示这项运动。
you你；her她；him他；them他们。根据语境和“your friends”可知不止一个人，是他们。故选D。
21．句意：Nick那样做了。
received收到；won赢；missed错过；did做。根据语境和“He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game.”可知Nick接受了爸爸的建议并照做了。故选D。
22．句意：他们对冰球一无所知。
something一些；everything所有事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据语境和“asked Nick many questions about the sport.”可知朋友们之前不了解冰球。故选C。
23．句意：他大声说。
loudly大声地；shyly害羞地；politely礼貌地；sadly悲伤地。根据语境和“All of them had great fun.”可知Nick有底气大声地说了。故选A。
24．句意：Nick很高兴。
lucky幸运的；pleased高兴的；confident自信的；perfect完美的。根据语境和“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知Nick是高兴的。故选B。
25．句意：那让他感觉好像有了理解他的朋友。
remembered记住；understood理解；changed改变；noticed注意到。根据语境和“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知，别人喜欢他喜欢的事情，让他觉得自己被理解。故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，不同的人喜欢不同的运动，通过运动人们可以成为朋友。
26．句意：运动有益于人们的健康。
at在；for为了；in在……里；with和。 根据“ Sports are good... people’s health.”及常识可知，运动对身体好，be good for“对……有益”，固定短语，故选B。
27．句意：有些人喜欢自己玩游戏，但有些人喜欢看别人玩。
play玩；lose丢失；cry哭；run跑步。 根据“Some people like playing games by themselves, but some enjoy watching others ...”可知，此处指看别人玩，故选A。
28．句意：他们购买门票或打开电视机观看比赛。
look看；see看见；watch观看；play玩。 根据“turn on their TV sets to ... games.”可知，应是打开电视观看比赛，故选C。
29．句意：当“他们的球队”不能赢得比赛时，他们甚至比球员自己更伤心。
happier更快乐的；funnier更滑稽的；sadder更难过的；faster更快的。根据“can’t win the game”可知，没能赢得比赛应是会难过，故选C。
30．句意：人们在不同的季节做不同的运动。
different不同的；difficult困难的；same一样的；many许多。根据下文“Most people’s favourite sport in summer is swimming. Skiing is usually a ... sport.” 可知，应是不同的季节做的运动也不一样，故选A。
31．句意：滑雪通常是一项冬季运动。
summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天；spring春天。根据“Skiing ”及常识可知，滑雪是一项冬季运动，故选C。
32．句意：有时人们在室内做运动，有时他们在室外做。
with和；out从……里面出去；outside在……的外面；without没有。根据“play games inside the room” 可知，inside对应的应是outside，故选C。
33．句意：有些运动非常有趣，人们非常喜欢。
nice美好的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；boring令人厌烦的。根据“people like them very much.”可知，人们很喜欢，说明这些运动很有趣，故选B。
34．句意：男人和女人，老人和年轻人都喜欢。
both两者；all全部；too也，用在句末；also也，用在句中。根据“Men and women, the old and the young”可知，此处指男女老少全都喜欢，故选B。
35．句意：来自不同国家的人彼此不了解，但在一场比赛后，他们往往成为好朋友。
players队员；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。根据“People from different countries don’t understand each other”和but表示转折可知，此处指比赛后会成为好朋友，故选B。
36．B 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述的是汤姆是一个健康强壮的孩子，从来不生病。但是昨天，他告诉妈妈说自己生病了并且头痛得厉害，于是妈妈把他带到医院做检查，医生说汤姆只是有点感冒，没有什么大问题，吃点药就没事了。妈妈要把汤姆带去学校的时候，他哭着说自己感觉更加不舒服了，其实他根本就不想上学，因为将有一场直播世界杯足球比赛。
36．B考查名词及语境理解。best：最好的；favorite：最喜爱的；interest：感兴趣的；friend：朋友。根据语境可知，这里指的是足球是他最喜欢的运动。故选B。
37．A考查动词及语境理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是昨天他直到妈妈把他唤醒才起床。wake sb up为固定短语，表示“唤醒”。故选A。
38．A考查名词及语境理解。the hospital：医院；restaurant：餐馆；school：学校； home：家。联系下文的描述可知，这里指的是妈妈把汤姆带到医院。故应选A。
39．D考查介词及语境理解。look after：照顾、照看；look for：寻找；look：查阅；look over：检查。根据语境可知，这里指的是医生为汤姆作了仔细的检查。故应选D。
40．A考查动词及语境理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是汤姆告诉医生说他一整晚都是这样。这里叙述的是一过去的过去发生的动作，时态应用过去完成时。结合选项可知应选A。
41．C考查名词及语境理解。headache：头痛；cough：咳嗽；temperature：体温；ill：病。根据语境可知，这里指的是医生检查发生汤姆的体温并不高。故选C。
42．B考查不定代词及语境理解。something：有些事情；nothing：没有事情；anything：任何事情；everything：所有事情。根据语境可知，这里指的是医生说汤姆的病情没有什么严重的。故应选B。
43．C考查动词及语境理解。bringing：带来；buying：买；taking：拿、服用；eat：吃。根据语境可知，这里指的是服用一些药物。故应选C。
44．B考查形容词及语境理解。good：好的，作形容词；well：好地，常作副词，作形容词时，表示“身体好的”；nice：好的、漂亮的，kind：和蔼的。根据语境可知，这里指的是汤姆的身体很快就会好的。故应选B。
45．A考查副词及语境理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是汤姆哭着说自己感觉更加不舒服了。在比较级前加much，起强调和加强语气作用。故选A。
考点：日常生活类短文。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了天才运动少女——谷爱凌。
46．句意：随着东京夏季奥运会的结束，人们将目光转向了2月在北京和张家口举行的2022年北京冬季奥运会。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；heads头；hands手。根据“With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us，people turned their...to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知，人们把目光转向了北京冬奥会，故选B。
47．句意：18岁的自由式滑雪选手谷爱凌是这项赛事的超级明星之一。
one一；first第一；once一次；only只，仅仅。根据“of the superstars of the event”可知，此处是“one of+名词复数”结构，故选A。
48．句意：2019年6月，谷爱凌决定代表中国参加2022年冬奥会。
came来；went去；decided决定；thought认为。根据“to compete (比赛) for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June, 2019”可知，谷爱凌决定代表中国参加2022年冬奥会，故选C。
49．句意：仅仅两个月后，她在澳大利亚-新西兰杯上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。
after在……之后；soon不久；later之后；behind在……后面。根据“Just two months...she won her first gold medal for China”可知，两个月后她就为中国赢得了第一枚金牌，故选C。
50．句意：在2021年3月举行的国际滑雪联合会(FIS)单板滑雪和弗雷斯基世锦赛上，她获得了一枚铜牌和两枚金牌，实力继续增强。
coins硬币；medals奖牌；toys玩具；things事情。根据“she won one bronze and two gold...”可知，是获得奖牌，故选B。
51．句意：人们说她很有天赋。
talented有天赋的；kind善良的；hard-working勤奋的；silly愚蠢的。根据“But Gu says that talent counts for (占据) ‘only one percent’ of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts”可知，是有天赋，故选A。
52．句意：她花了8个小时去滑雪山，然后回来，在路上做作业，充分利用在山上的时间练习滑雪。
pay支付，常用pay for结构，主语是人；take花费，常用It takes/took sb some time to do sth句型；spend花费，常用spend...on sth或spend...in doing sth的结构，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；句子主语是she，结合“eight hours going to”可知，此处是spend time doing sth的结构，故选A。
53．句意：她花了8个小时去滑雪山，然后回来，在路上做作业，充分利用在山上的时间练习滑雪。
love爱；energy精力；luck运气；use使用；根据“making full...of her time at the hill to practise skiing”可知，此处是充分利用，英语表达为make full use of，故选D。
54．句意：据奥运网站报道，谷爱凌表示，她希望鼓励更多的中国女孩尝试滑雪和其他极限运动，其中许多运动在中国有20年的历史。
keep保持；encourage鼓励；make制作；meet遇见；根据“more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports”可知，谷爱凌希望能够鼓励更多的中国女孩，故选B。
55．句意：她说，滑雪给了她自由和创造力，尤其是当她完美地控制自己的身体和做别人做不到的技能。
slowly缓慢地；perfectly完美地；carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不。根据“She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she...controls her body and does skills that others cannot do”可知，谷爱凌完美地控制自己的身体，故选B。
56．A 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．D 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文讲述了里奥参加单词拼写比赛的经历，第一次成功了，第二次失败了，这也让他明白了：做人要谦逊有礼，不能骄傲无礼。
56．句意：他从上小学起就对拼写感兴趣。
since自从；when当……时候；before在……以前；until直到。根据“He has been interested in... ”可知，since常与现在完成时连用，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，故选A。
57．句意：他很少在数学和科学上取得好成绩，但他可以在拼写测试中获得高分。
always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“but he can get a high score in spelling tests.”可知，but表示转折，所以空处应是说在数学和科学上很少取得好成绩，故选C。
58．句意：轮到爱丽丝拼写最后一个单词时，她轻轻地摇了摇头。
place地点；turn轮到的机会；moment片刻；luck运气。根据“The final took place between Alice and Leo.”可知，决赛是在爱丽丝和里奥之间进行，所以此处指轮到爱丽丝拼写，故选B。
59．句意：她不知道怎么拼写。
what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；which哪一个。根据“she slightly shook her head”可知，摇头应是不知道怎么拼写，故选B。
60．句意：爱丽丝走到他跟前，伸出手来。
head头；shoulder肩膀；leg腿；hand手。根据下文“She just wanted to shake your hand and say congratulations”可知，应是爱丽丝伸出了手，故选D。
61．句意：我只是太兴奋了，没有回应她。
just只是，仅仅是；still仍然；almost几乎；ever曾经。根据“I didn’t mean to hurt her.”可知，应是里奥解释不是故意伤害她的，而是因为太激动了，故选A。
62．句意：你要自己做好准备。
himself他自己；myself我自己；herself 她自己；yourself你自己。此处是德拉对里奥说的话，结合“You”可知，此处指的是“你自己做好准备”，故选D。
63．句意：然而，里奥只是侥幸猜中设法通过了第六轮。
managed设法做到；decided决定；agreed同意；chose选择。根据“get through the sixth round with a lucky guess.”可知，应是设法通过了第六轮，故选A。
64．句意：里奥沉默了一会儿。
noisy吵闹的；helpful有帮助的；silent沉默的；surprised惊讶的。 根据“The letter ‘a’ and the letter ‘e’ kept jumping in his mind. Which way was correct He took a deep breath and answered”可知，他不确定，应是要思考，所以是沉默了一会，故选C。
65．句意：另一位选手盖比最终赢得了最后一轮比赛。
another（三者或以上的）另一个；other其他的；the other（两者中的）另一个；others其他人。根据“and then shook hands with the other contestants one by one”可知，盖比是多个选手中的一个，空后contestant是单数形式，所以用another，故选A。
66．句意：他的行为与里奥完全相反。
example例子；opposite相反；model模型；reply回答。 上文讲述了里奥获得冠军时，无视他人的行为，与此处“He accepted the trophy with a small bow (鞠躬), and then shook hands with the other contestants one by one.（他微微鞠躬接受了奖杯，然后与其他选手一一握手）”盖比的行为，是完全相反的，故选B。
67．句意：我现在明白德拉的意思了。
repeat回复；touch触摸；pick采，摘；get理解，明白。 根据“what Dela meant now”及上文德拉劝说他太无礼，以及骄兵必败的话语可知，此处应是说里奥明白了她的话的意思了，故选D。
68．句意：你介意我坐下吗？
coming来；calming使平静；putting放置；sitting坐下。根据“ Leo found Alice in the lunchroom”可知，爱丽丝在餐厅，结合“Alice moved her books to one side to make... for him.”可知，应是里奥问能否坐下，故选D。
69．句意：爱丽丝把书挪到一边，给他腾出地方。
friends朋友；notes笔记；space空位；food食物。 上文里奥问爱丽丝自己能不能坐下，所以爱丽丝把书挪到一边是给他腾位置，故选C。
70．句意：对不起，上次我表现得那么粗鲁。
happily高兴地；rudely无礼地；quietly轻轻地；busily忙碌地。根据上文“Leo, you were so rude to ignore (无视) Alice! ”可知，里奥上次对爱丽丝很无礼，故选B。
71．C 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．C 76．D 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．A 81．D 82．C 83．B 84．A 85．B
【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了埃迪经过辛苦的训练，山地车比赛日终于到来了。当他快要以第一的身份冲到终点时，为了帮助好友，而痛失了第一，但他也赢得了掌声。
71．句意：山地车比赛就要开始了，他一直在刻苦训练。
show表演；trip旅行；race比赛；exercise练习。根据下文“The starter’s gun”发令员的枪声，可知是比赛，故选C。
72．句意：也许，今年，他最终会赢。
pay付费；stop停止；rest休息；win赢得、获胜。根据上文“he had been training hard.”他一直在刻苦训练，可知是今年他最终会赢，故选D。
73．句意：发令员的枪响了，埃迪快速地出发了。
put off推迟；went off开火；show off炫耀；fell off跌倒。根据“Eddie got away quickly”埃迪快速地出发了，可知是发令员的枪响了以后，故选B。
74．句意：但埃迪已经准备好迎接这些挑战。
ready准备好的；thankful感谢的；famous著名的；full满的。根据“The road was bumpy (起伏不平的) with lots of sudden turns,”道路崎岖不平，有很多急转弯，结合转折词but，可知埃迪应是已经准备好迎接这些挑战了，故选A。
75．句意：他意识到他的朋友莱利是他前面唯一的骑手。
expected期待；decided决定；realized意识到；dreamed梦想。根据上文“As he went around a comer,”，结合“he … that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.”及选项，可知是他转过一个拐角时意识到他的朋友莱利是他前面唯一的骑手，故选C。
76．句意：埃迪更加努力地追上了莱利，然后他就领先了。
catch up赶上；far behind远远落后；on the top在上面；in the lead领先。根据下文“He was going to win!”他要赢了，可知应该是领先了，故选D。
77．句意：埃迪可以看到下一座小山顶上的终点线。
pass通过；see看见；touch触摸；draw画画。根据“Eddie could … the finish line at the top of the next hill.”结合语境及选项，可知是埃迪可以看到下一座小山顶上的终点线，故选B。
78．句意：人群开始欢呼，埃迪听到了父亲支持他的声音。
laugh笑；leave离开；cheer鼓舞、欢呼；wait等待。根据“Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.”埃迪听到他父亲支持他的声音，可知应是人们开始呐喊助力了，故选C。
79．句意：他环顾四周，看到莱利躺在路上，自行车压在他身上。
lying平躺；laying铺设；training训练；travelling旅行。根据“his bike on top of him.”自行车在他上面，可知应该是躺在地上，故选A。
80．句意：现在，其他骑手随时都会从山上向他冲过来。
riders骑行者；teachers老师；winners获胜者；crowds人群。根据“Any minute now, the other … would rush toward him over the hill.”结合语境及选项，可知是这时其他骑手随时都会从山上向他冲过来，故选A。
81．句意：他的朋友没有受伤，两个男孩迅速把莱利的自行车从路上移开。
secretly秘密地；suddenly突然；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据下文“The other riders … past to the finish line,”结合语境及选项，可知是埃迪和莱利两个男孩迅速把莱利的自行车从路上移开，因此其他骑手可以加速冲过终点线，故选D。
82．句意：其他骑手加速冲过了终点线。
flew飞；walked走；sped加速；ran跑。根据下文“and Eddie heard a cheer go up for winner.”埃迪听到了为获胜者而响起的欢呼声。结合“The other riders … past to the finish line,”可知是其他骑手加速冲过了终点线，故选C。
83．句意：埃迪慢慢地把自行车推到终点线。
threw扔；pushed推；sent发送；reached到达。根据“Slowly, Eddie … his bike to the finish line.”结合语境及选项，可知埃迪应该是推着自行车到终点，故选B。
84．句意：然后，令他惊讶的是，埃迪听到了一个声音，他看向人群，看到他们为他欢呼。
to his surprise令他惊奇的是；in fact事实上；at first首先；in excitement兴奋地。根据上文埃迪帮助别人而痛失了第一，结合“Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him.”他看了看人群，听到了他们为他欢呼的声音，可知这应是令他惊讶的，故选A。
85．句意：还有他的父亲，带着最自豪的微笑。
prouder形容词比较级；proudest形容词最高级；most proudly副词最高级；more proudly副词比较级。根据“And there was his dad, with the … smile of all.”设空处修饰后面的名词smile，因此要用形容词形式，再由后面的of all，可知应用最高级形式，故选B。
86．D 87．B 88．B 89．A 90．C 91．A 92．B 93．B 94．D 95．C
【分析】本文讲述了作者所在的足球队和来自一所乡村的学校的队比赛。来自乡村的足球队穿得很旧，但是他们踢球比作者所在的队要好。最后来自乡村的那队赢了。赛后，他们想了很多，总结的一个教训：不要根据外表来判断一个人。
86．句意：我们和乡下的一个球队打比赛。
for 为了；with 和……一起；between 在两者之间；against反对。play against是“和……比赛，对决”之意，故选D。
87．句意：他们直到比赛最后一分钟才到。
after 在……之后；until 直到；as soon as 一……就……；while然而。not…until…意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句，故选B。
88．句意：他们穿着很旧的衣服，看起来像农村的孩子。
new 新的；old旧的；beautiful 漂亮的；nice好的。根据“a team from a country school”，可知他们穿得非常旧，故选B。
89．句意：因为我们一直都是最棒的，相信这次也一定是获胜者。
winners 获胜者；losers 失败者；players队员；stars明星。根据“because we were always the best”，可知我们觉得我们一定会赢，故选A。
90．句意：比赛开始后，我们惊讶地发现他们比我们优秀。
surprising令人惊讶的；surprised 感到惊讶的；surprise 使惊讶；stars明星。in surprise“吃惊地”是固定短语，故选C。
91．句意：他们尽他们最大的努力总是作为一个团队来比赛。
tried 努力，过去时；try努力，原形；do 做，原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词。try one’s best是固定短语，本句又是过去时，故选A。
92．句意：我们输掉了比赛我们很不高兴。
won 赢；lost 输掉，失去；missed 错过；caught抓住。根据“and we all felt unhappy”可知我们不高兴是因为我们输掉了比赛。故选B。
93．句意：赛后我们想了很多。
before 在……之前；after在……之后；when 当……时候；as作为。结合上下文，应是在比赛输掉后，他们想了很多，故选B。
94．句意：我们是好球队但也不能总是会赢。
never 从不；often 经常；usually 通常；always总是。But前后表示转折关系，前半句表示我们是优秀的队员，后半句表示我们不会总是赢，故选D。
95．句意：最重要的教训就是不能以貌取人。
match比赛；game 比赛；lesson课，教训；result结果。此处表示吸取到的教训，故选C。
96．C 97．A 98．B 99．A 100．A 101．C 102．B 103．D 104．D 105．A 106．B 107．C 108．D 109．C 110．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在参加马拉松前的一个月膝盖受伤了，训练时间不足，且在上学时就被体育老师认为没有运动天赋，但三十多岁的作者仍然坚持跑完自己的第一次马拉松，成功突破了自我，摆脱了世俗的标签。
96．句意：在第一次参加马拉松比赛的一个月前，我的一个膝盖受伤了，这意味着两周不能跑，只剩下两周的训练时间。
days天；hours小时；weeks周；minutes分钟。结合语境和常识可知比赛前一个月受伤了，一个月通常四周多，需要休息两周，所以训练时间就剩两周。故选C。
97．句意：我两样都没有做好。
I我；He他；We我们；They他们。结合语境和下一句“‘You are just not athletic, young man,’ he said to me, in front of all the others.”可知由于作者两项运动都没有做好，所以教练认为作者没有运动天赋，因此这里用“我”的主格。故选A。
98．句意：这么多年来，我一直未能摆脱“我不是运动健将”的标签及其强烈的羞耻感。
pride骄傲；shame羞愧；humor幽默；victory胜利。结合语境和最后一段第一句中“Determined to be myself, shake off shame…”可知教练认为作者没有运动天赋，作者一直觉得很丢脸，所以这里应用一个含有贬义情绪的词。故选B。
99．句意：直到30多岁开始跑步，我才意识到跑步与竞争无关，也与我是否擅长运动无关。
run跑步；ride骑；kick踢；work工作。结合语境和空后“I realized running was not about competition or if I was athletic”可知作者在自己开始跑步之后，才对跑步有了新的认识。故选A。
100．句意：这是对意志的考验！
wills意志；truth真理；energy精力；feelings感受。结合语境和前一句“It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.”以及下文作者参加马拉松的经历可知，跑步是与自己身体和精神的较量，作者凭借自己的意志力跑完全程。故选A。
101．句意：我醒来时很紧张，但准备向自己展示一些东西。
nothing没事；anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything每件事。结合语境和最后一段第一句“Determined to be myself…move forward.”可知通过这次马拉松，作者决定突破自我、勇往直前，所以准备向自己展示一些东西。故选C。
102．句意：越过起跑线后不久，我的鞋带松了，所以我不得不停下来处理。
or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。结合语境和常识可知跑步时，鞋带松了得及时调整，以免影响后面的进程，所以空前是原因，空后是结果，这里用连词so。故选B。
103．句意：这不是我想要的开始，但我绝不会放弃这个机会。
put up张贴；look up仰望；take up占据；give up放弃。结合语境和下文“I was one of the final runners, but I…! And I got a medal.”可知作者并没有因为不利条件放弃比赛，坚持跑完全程。故选D。
104．句意：没有休息，我继续赛跑。
By通过；In在……之内；For为了；Without没有。结合语境和上下文“By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once wounded knee hurt badly.”以及“…I continued the race. I walked…a bit and then ran again.”可知作者虽然当时气喘吁吁，伤处疼痛，走一会儿再跑一会，但是作者都坚持没有停下来休息。故选D。
105．句意：我慢慢地走了一会儿，然后又跑了起来。
slowly缓慢地；simply简直；properly恰当地；naturally自然地。结合语境和上下文“By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once wounded knee hurt badly.”以及“By mile 21, I was so tired…”可知作者当时气喘吁吁，伤处疼痛，所以只能慢慢地走一会儿再跑，以此调节便于跑完全程。故选A。
106．句意：到21英里时，我又累又饿，甚至能吃下一匹马！
mad疯的；hungry饿的；unhappy不开心的；surprised感到惊讶的。结合语境和空后“I could even eat a horse”可知作者当时很饿。故选B。
107．句意：我鼓励自己。
replied回复；controlled控制；encouraged鼓励；influenced影响。结合语境和前一句“I can do it!”可知，作者鼓励自己能做到。故选C。
108．句意：我是最后的选手之一，但我完成了！
failed失败；escaped逃跑；remained保持；finished完成。结合全文语境和空前“but”可知作者虽然没有名列前茅，但是坚持跑完全程。故选D。
109．句意：我下定决心做我自己，摆脱羞耻和别人给我贴上的任何标签，勇往直前。
however不管怎样；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里。结合语境和空后“labeled”可知作者参加此次马拉松，是为了证明无论别人贴什么标签，自己都能够摆脱，本句用“label sb sth把……称为……”的结构，这里缺宾语，所以用whatever。故选C。
110．句意：我现在可以称自己为“马拉松赢家”。
runner跑步者；winner获胜者；pioneer先驱者；volunteer志愿者。结合全文以及和上文“I was one of the final runners, but I finished!...Determined to be myself, shake off shame and whatever others labeled me, move forward.”可知虽然作者没有获得名次，但通过这次马拉松突破了自我，摆脱了世俗的标签，作者觉得自己就是获胜者。故选B。
111．C 112．A 113．B 114．C 115．B 116．A 117．B 118．B 119．D 120．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩因为母亲脸上的伤疤，在家长会上感到很窘迫，而躲在人们的后面。在得知母亲脸上的伤疤是因为保护自己而留下的原因之后，而深受感动。
111．考查名词和语境的理解。句意：这将是第一次他的同班同学和老师见他妈妈。A. day天，白天；B. week周，星期；C. time 时间，次数；D. year年。根据语意 故选C。
112．考查连词和语境的理解。句意：她是一个很漂亮的妇女，但是在她的右脸上有一块大的伤疤。根据句意，空格前后句子的关系表示转折关系，故选A但是。
113．考查形容词和语境的理解。句意：但是因为她妈妈脸上的疤痕，他感觉很窘迫。 A. Glad高兴的；B. sorry对不起,抱歉,遗憾 ；C. Excited激动的，兴奋的；D. Tired疲惫的。根据语意故选B。
114．考查短语和语境的理解。句意：小男孩因为妈妈脸上的疤痕感到窘迫并且坐在远离妈妈的椅子上。A. next to紧挨着；B. close to靠近；C. far from远离；D. Beside在旁边。根据语意故选C。
115．考查疑问词和语境的理解。句意：老师问：“你脸上的疤痕怎么弄的？”A. Which哪一个，哪一些；B. How怎样；C. When什么时候；D. Where在哪里。根据语意故选B。
116．考查副词和语境的理解。句意：大家都惊呆啦而不敢走进他的房间，我走进他的房间。Too...to...太……而不……。根据语意故选A。
117．考查代词和语境的理解。句意：当我向他的床跑过去的时候，有些东西塌下来啦，我把全身趴在他身上，尽最大努力帮助他。根据语意故选B我自己。
118．考查形容词和语境的理解。句意：你看，他现在很强壮，很健康。根据语意，空格处应该是形容词原级healthy，故选B。
119．考查动词和语境的理解。句意：听了那些话后，那个小男孩哭着，眼含着泪水跑向他的妈妈。A. saw看见；B. thought思考，考虑；C. left离开；D. cried哭喊。根据语意故选D。
120．考查名词和语境的理解。句意：他搂着她的妈妈，和她呆在一起一整天。根据语意故选B胳膊。
121．D 122．B 123．A 124．C 125．A 126．A 127．A 128．B 129．C 130．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的“超级碗”，它在美国非常受欢迎，并介绍了作者和作者的同学对今年的“超级碗”的喜爱。
121．句意：每年的2月是美国最重要的赛事之一——超级碗的时间。
places地点；concerts音乐会；accidents事故；events事件。根据“February every year is the time for one of the most important...—Super Bowl in America.”可知，超级碗是美国最重要的赛事之一，故选D。
122．句意：这个足球比赛非常受欢迎，即使是不喜欢足球的人也会看超级碗。
busy忙碌的；popular流行的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“This football game is so...that even people who don’t like football watch the Super Bowl.”可知，足球比赛非常受欢迎，故选B。
123．句意：我从来没有对足球感兴趣，但我对今年的超级碗感到兴奋。
football足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。联系上下文可知，作者从来没有对足球感兴趣，故选A。
124．句意：如果你没有听说过超级碗，你可能就没有什么可以和你的朋友谈论的了。
something某事；anything任何事；nothing无事；everything每件事。根据“If you don’t hear about the Super Bowl, you will probably have...to talk with your friends.”可知，如果没有听说过超级碗，那就没什么可以跟朋友谈论的了，故选C。
125．句意：由于比赛总是在周日晚上进行，辛辛那提附近的学校在接下来的周一休息。
on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚；by到……为止；with和。“a Sunday night”是具体的时间，故选A。
126．句意：该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。
encouraged鼓励；showed展示；taught教；remembered记得。根据“The event...people to wear black and orange every day of the week.”可知，该活动鼓励人们在一周的每一天都穿黑色和橙色。故选A。
127．句意：就连校长也穿着桔黄色和黑色的衣服。
wore穿；painted涂；sold卖；collected收集。根据“Even the headmaster...orange and black.”可知，连校长也穿着橙色和黑色的衣服。故选A。
128．句意：虽然超级碗已经结束了，我在学校的朋友们仍然在争论谁应该赢得足球比赛。
Because因为；Although虽然；Before在……之前；Unless除非。分析“...the Super Bowl is over, my friends at school still argue over who should win a football game.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选B。
129．句意：我还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。
turn on打开；look after照顾；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“I still hear them...football in the hallways.”可知，还能听到他们在走廊里谈论足球。故选C。
130．句意：孟加拉虎没有赢得最后一场比赛，但我真正能够体验美式足球的文化。
size尺寸；shape形状；price价格；culture文化。根据“The Bengals did not win the final match, but I have truly been able to experience the...of American football.”可知，真正能够体验美式足球的文化。故选D。
131．A 132．B 133．D 134．C 135．A 136．C 137．B 138．D 139．A 140．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一群男孩子比赛爬树，最终个子最矮的David第一个爬到了树顶。当问到他是如何成功时，他说因为其他人总是向下看，因而害怕自己会摔下去，只有他一直只抬头看，这样就知道离目标还有多远。
131．句意：爬到树顶一定很有趣！
interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“The boys then decided to play a game”可知，决定玩游戏，所以觉得爬到树顶很有趣，故选A。
132．句意：男孩们决定玩个游戏，看谁先爬到树顶。
what什么；who谁；when何时；where哪里。根据“...could climb to the top of the tree first”可知，是看谁先爬到树顶，故选B。
133．句意：他们的母亲就坐在不远处，在孩子们玩耍时给他们打气。
putting放；cleaning打扫；calling打电话；cheering鼓舞。根据“Their mothers were sitting not far away,...up their children as they played.”可知，是为孩子打气，cheer up“鼓舞，振奋”，故选D。
134．句意：他是小组里最矮的孩子。
to到；at在；in在……中；on在……上。根据“He was the shortest child...the group.”可知，此处是“in the group”短语，意为“在小组中”，故选C。
135．句意：然后比赛开始了。
started开始；ended结束；came来；went去。根据“All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. ”可知，比赛开始了，故选A。
136．句意：虽然他们都比大卫先爬到树的一半，但最后他最快地到达了树顶。
Because因为；Before在……之前；Although虽然；Unless除非。前后两句构成让步关系，此处用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
137．句意：他的母亲看到这一点很高兴。
see动词原形；to see动词不定式；seeing现在分词/动名词；saw过去式。be happy to do sth“很高兴做某事”，使用动词不定式作原因状语，故选B。
138．句意：大卫，你是怎么这么快就爬到树顶的？
heavily重地；nearly几乎；slowly慢地；quickly快地。根据“he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end”可知，大卫最快地爬到了树顶，故选D。
139．句意：当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们很害怕，害怕掉下来。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。“got scared”和“were afraid”构成并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
140．句意：当我看到自己离山顶有多近时，我就越爬越高，直到到达山顶。
enjoyed欣赏；finished结束；kept保持；practiced练习。根据“When I saw how close I was, I...going higher and higher until I reached the top.”可知，大卫一直坚持爬，“keep doing sth继续做某事”符合语境，故选C。
141．B 142．C 143．A 144．D 145．B 146．C 147．B 148．D 149．A 150．A 151．B 152．A 153．B 154．D 155．C
【分析】本文讲述了一个懒惰的孩子Johnny的故事。
141．根据下句可知，此处是说Johnny的作业总是最晚。故选B。
142．本题考查do maths problems（做数学题）。故选C。
143．根据下句And usually the words were badly spelled because he was too___4___to use a dictionary可知，此处考查word。故选C。
144．句意：因为他太懒而不查字典。故选D。
145．本题考查take sb with sb（带某人一起去）。故选B。
146．句意：但是没有人照看Johnny，于是老师不得不带他去。于是用so。故选C。
147．根据上一段中One day, his class went on a bus trip可知，此处考查on the bus trip。故选B。
148．本题考查many other things(许多其他的东西)。故选D。
149．句意：我想让你们写一写有关本次旅行的一些事情。一些事情用something。故选A。
150．本题考查in one’s notebook（在某人的笔记本上）。故选A。
151．根据The children looked out of the windows at all interesting things. They took notes（笔记）____10____their notebooks可知，老师对孩子们的表现很满意。对------满意用be pleased with---。故选B。
152．本题考查on the floor of---(在------的地板上)。故选A。
153．上句说Johnny躺在汽车的地板上，老师以为他生病了，生病的是ill。故选B。
154．句意：那你为什么要躺在地板上 为什么是why。故选D。
155．本句的意思是：如果我什么也看不到，我就可以不写什么了。如果是if。故选C。
点睛：完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
156．C 157．A 158．B 159．C 160．A 161．C 162．B 163．A 164．C 165．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者从小喜欢跑步，在一次比赛中，在父亲的鼓励下，没有放弃。虽然只获得第五名，但是获得一个道理，那就是绝不放弃。
156．考查形容词辨析，句意：““你有兴趣参加这场比赛吗？”她指着广告问我。”，A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited激动的；C. interested有趣的；D. relaxed放松的，结合句意，根据“be interested in对……感兴趣”，故选B。
157．考查动词辨析，句意：“接下来的几天我都在为我的大赛练习。”，A. spent花费，主语为人sb spend time doing sth；B. cost花费，主语为物sb cost money；C. paid支付，主语为人sb pay money for sth；D. took花费，主语为it，it takes sb to do sth，故选A。
158．考查动词辨析，句意：“我姐姐在花园里放了一张桌子，这样她就可以给我提供水，看着我。”，A. see看见，强调结果；B. watch观看，强调动作；C. date日期，约会；D. wait等到，这里应该是姐姐观看练习，故选B。
159．考查形容词辨析，句意：“不要在比赛开始时耗尽你所有的精力。”，A. keep保持；B. get up起床；C. use up用光；D. need需要，结合上下文，故选C。
160．考查动词辨析，句意：“比赛开始了。按照爸爸的话，我没有尽可能快地跑。”，A. began开始；B. finished完成；C. reached到达；D. followed跟随，根据“Don't___4___ up all your energy at the beginning of the race.You need to have energy so you can run much faster at the end.”可知这是在比赛开始前，故选A。
161．考查动词辨析，句意：“然后其他的跑步者开始超过我，这让我感到紧张。”，A. pushing 推；B. pulling拉；C. passing通过；D. going去，他们这是在比赛，后面提到紧张，应该是别人超过了他，故选C。
162．考查动词短语，句意：“就在那一刻，我听到，“来吧，凯利！你可以的!。不要放弃，继续跑！”，A. Come down下来；B. Come on快点；C. Come out出来；D. Come over过来，结合句意及上下文，故选B。
163．考查动词辨析，句意：“我得了第五名，但我感觉自己像个赢家。”，A. felt感觉；B. saw看见；C. ran跑步run的过去式；D. run跑，结合句意，故选A。
164．考查动词辨析，句意：“当我想放弃的时候，他总是鼓励我。”，A. tells告诉；B. asks叫；C. encourages鼓励；D. shows展示，结合句意，应该鼓励更符合文意，故选C。
165．考查动词短语，句意：“”，A. think over再三考虑；B. keep on继续；C. feel like doing想要做某事；D. keep up跟上，结合句意，应该鼓励更符合文意，故选C。
【点睛】方法/步骤
1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性做简单的标记，例如：名词、动词、形容词、副词等等，同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化（动词不定式-to do，现在分词-doing，过去分词-done，固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…）；形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法；冠词只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man；当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有’s不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4.完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷，切勿错位。
166．A 167．B 168．C 169．C 170．B 171．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了电子竞技越来越受欢迎，而电子竞技是否属于一项运动目