Unit 2 How often do you exercise?词汇短语重要句子基础知识归纳 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版英语八年级 Unit 2 How often do you exercise
单词、短语、重要句子及语法梳理
单词：
代词(pron.)
1.none/n n/没有一个;毫无
名词(n.)
1. housework /'ha sw :(r)k/ 家务劳动;家务事
2.Internet/' nt (r)net/(国际)互联网;因特网
3.program/'pr ɡr m/节目
4.swing /sw / 摆动;秋千 v.(使)摆动;摇摆
5.junk /d k/ 无用的东西;无价值的东西
6.health /helθ/ 健康;人的身体(或精神)状态
7.result/r 'z lt/ 结果;后果
8.percent /p (r)'sent/ 百分之…
9.television /'tel v n/ 电视节目;电视机
10.mind/ma nd/ 头脑;心智
11.body/'b di/, /'bɑ:di/ 身体
12.writer/'ra t (r)/作者;作家
13.dentist/'dent st/牙科医生
14./m ɡ 'zi:n/, /'m ɡ zi:n/ 杂志;期刊
15.point/p nt/ 得分;点
形容词(adj.)
1.full /f l/ 忙的;满的;充满的
2.online / n'la n/ &adv.在线(的);联网(的)
3.such/s t / &pron.这样的;那样的;类似的
副词(adv.)
1.hardly /'hɑ:(r)dli/ 几乎不;几乎没有
2.ever/'ev (r) / 在任何时候;从不;曾经
3.once/w ns/ 一次;曾经
4.twice/twa s/ 两次;两倍
5.maybe/'me bi/ 大概;或许;可能
6.least /li:st/ 最小;最少;adj.&pron.最小的;最少的
7.together/t 'ɡe (r)/ 在一起;共同
8.however /ha 'ev (r)/ 然而;不过
9.almost /' :lm st/ 几乎;差不多
10.less /les/ 较少;较小;adj.&pron.较少的;更少的
动词(v.)
1. die /da / 消失;灭亡;死亡
介词(prep.)
1.through/θru:/ 以;凭借;穿过
2.than/ n; n/ &conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比
连词(conj.)
1.although/ :l' / 虽然;尽管;即使
短语
1.做运动 take exercise 2.去购物 go shopping
3.看电视watch TV 4.看英语书 read English books
5.帮忙做家务 help with housework 6.看电影go to the movies
7.上钢琴课have piano lessons 8.踢足球 play soccer
9.做运动 play/do sports 10.熬夜 stay up late
11.至少:不少于at least 12.摇摆舞 swing dance
13.吃垃圾食品 eat junk food 14.吃水果eat fruit
15.吃蔬菜eat vegetables 16.喝牛奶drink milk
17.喝咖啡drink coffee 18. 从......开始 start with ...
19.对健康有好处 be good for health 20.业余活动 free time activities
21.上网go online 22.使用互联网use the Internet
23.与某人度过时光 spend time with sb. 24.例如 such as
25.一点也不 not ...at all 26.喝果汁drink juice
27.吃汉堡eat hamburgers 28.看牙医go to the dentist
29.有好习惯have good habits 30.少于less than
31.多于 more than 32.许多 a lot of
重点句子
1.—你多久阅读一次 How often do you read
—我在学校每天都阅读。 I read every day at school.
2.我一周看两次电视。 I watch TV twice a week.
3.我一个月购物三次。 I go shopping/shop three times a month.
4.我几乎从不看电视。我总是看书。I hardly ever watch TV.I always read.
5.—你周末通常做什么 What do you usually do on weekends
—我有时候去购物。 I sometimes go shopping.
/我从不购物。 I never go shopping.
/我通常看电视。 I usually watch TV.
/我总是做运动。 I always exercise/take exercise.
/我经常帮忙做家务。 I often help with housework.
6.—你最喜欢的节目是什么 What's your favorite program
—《动物世界》。 Animal World.
7—你多久去看一次电影 How often do you go to the movies
—我大概一个月去看一次电影。 I go to the movies maybe once a month.
8.—他多久看一次电视 How often does he watch TV
—他几乎不看电视。 He hardly ever watches TV.
9.他至少一周踢两次足球。 He plays soccer at least twice a week
10.—她周末做些什么 What does she do on weekends/on the weekend
—她有时候去购物。 She sometimes goes shopping.
11.他们从来不熬夜。他们总是很早上床睡觉。
They never stay up late.They always go to bed early.
12.—你经常去购物吗 Do you often go shopping
—不，我从来不去购物。 No, I never go shopping
13— 你下周有空吗 Are you free next week
—下周我安排得很满。 Next week is quite full for me.
—怎么会呢 How come
14.你在学什么舞蹈 What kind of dance are you learning
15.—Mary多久喝一次牛奶 How often does Mary drink milk
—每天/几乎从不/从不。她受不了牛奶。
Every day./ Hardly ever./ Never. She can't stand milk.
16.—Tom多久吃一次垃圾食品 How often does Tom eat junk food
—我想他一周吃两到三次。 I think he eats it two or three times a week.
17.我每天都吃蔬菜和水果。 I eat vegetables and fruit every day.
18.我有时候吃蔬菜。但我从不吃水果。
I sometimes eat vegetables. But I never eat fruit.
19.你每晚睡几个小时 How many hours do you sleep every night
20.喝牛奶对健康有好处。 Drinking milk is good for health.
21.让我们从第一个问题开始吧。 Let's start with the first question.
22.旧习难改。 Old habits die hard.
23.它对身心都有益。 It is healthy for the mind and the body.
24.所以开始锻炼吧，否则就太晚了! So start exercising before it's too late!
25.我们发现只有15%的学生每天做运动。
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.
26.我们都知道许多学生经常上网。
We all know that many students often go online.
27.通过看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
It is good to relax by watching game shows, but the best way to relax is through
exercise.
28.你必须学习更多关于健康习惯(的知识)。
You have to learn more about healthy habits.
29.Jane有很多好习惯。 Jane has a lot of good habits.
30.她总是做运动，而且她每天都看书。
She always exercises and she reads books every day.
31.她经常喝果汁而且几乎从不熬夜。
She often drinks juice and she hardly ever stays up late.
32.她通常一天看两个多小时的电视。
She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day.
33.她的父母很不高兴，因为她几乎从不帮忙做家务。
Her parents are not very happy because she hardly ever helps with housework.