(共67张PPT)
适应性训练12 (模块四 第二章)
Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( )1.A． B． C．
( )2.A． B． C．
B
B
( )3.A． B． C．
( )4.A． B． C．
( )5.A． B． C．
C
B
A
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.Where did the earthquake happen
A．In America. B．In Japan. C．In China.
A
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.What does the man think is the most useful
A．The mobile phone. B．The telephone. C．The computer.
C
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens
A．Because it's easy for furniture to burn.
B．Because it's dangerous.
C．Because there are many things in the furniture.
B
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.How does the man feel
A．Surprised. B．Sorry. C．Excited.
B
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10.What happened to the girl's family last year
A．Their house fell down.
B．Her parents were hurt.
C．Their pigs all died.
( )11.Who gave the girl food and clean water
A．Her uncle.
B．Her friends.
C．Her teachers.
A
C
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12.What did Tom do yesterday
A．He went to the museum.
B．He read a book.
C．He watched a movie.
( )13.What disaster(灾害) struck the earth in The Day After Tomorrow
A．The earthquake.
B．The snowstorm.
C．The flood.
C
B
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14.Where is Bob now
A．At home.
B．In the hospital.
C．In the park.
( )15.What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers
A．Dad and daughter.
B．Brother and sister.
C．Teacher and student.
A
C
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The Fire Accident
Fire Fire is 16 ， and it plays an important part in everyday life.
Fire accident The fire accident is very dangerous, because it can spread
(蔓延) 17 and cause great damage(损失)．
Even 18 cigarette end can cause fire accidents.
useful
quickly
one/a
The Fire Accident
What to do Pay attention to the using of the fire.
Study how to put out(扑灭) a fire in the 19 or public places.
Prevent the fire before the fire accident 20 .
house
happens
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21.—Kangkang, I my pen. Could you please lend me yours
—I'm afraid I can't. Mine is ， too.
A．lost; lost B．missing; missing C．lost; missing
( )22.My brother likes speed skating and he thinks it's event at the Winter Olympics.
A．more exciting B．most exciting C．the most exciting
C
C
( )23.—My mother is still lying in hospital.
—I'm sorry to hear that. You had better ask for days' leave.
A．another three B．three another C．other three
A
( )24.—An earthquake happened in Japan yesterday. Did you it
—Yes. I it killed many people. That's too terrible.
A．hear about; hear
B．hear about; hear about
C．hear; hear about
A
( )25.Tony is careful in having lessons. Jane is than him.
A．careful B．more careful C．most careful
( )26.—A rainstorm this area last month and killed 20 people.
—That's terrible.
A．knocked B．struck C．left
( )27. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A．How B．What C．What a
B
B
B
( )28.— the light, Jack. The room has enough natural(自然的) light.
—OK, Mom.
A．Turn on B．Turn off C．Turn into
( )29.Qing Lin was very when she got the bad news.
A．surprised B．excited C．sad
B
C
( )30.—It's raining. Remember on your raincoat when you go to school.
—OK. I will.
A．put B．to put C．putting
( )31. people lost their homes in the serious earthquake.
A．Five million B．Five millions C．Five millions of
( )32.You'd better big trees when it rains.
A．stay away from B．get close to C．stand under
B
A
A
( )33.Alice spent the morning reading a book.
A．all B．both C．whole
( )34.—What's the of students in your class
—40. There are 22 boys and 18 girls in it.
A．number B．grade C．name
C
A
( )35.—Do you think we should try to run out of the building when an earthquake happens
—____________
A．I hope so. B．I hope not. C．I don't think so.
C
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(2023 三明尤溪期末)Zhang Zili is a 20-year-old firefighter(消防员) from Maoxian county, Sichuan Province. After a level 6.8 earthquake struck Luding county, he and other firefighters went to the hardest-hit areas to help people 36 .
( )36.A．in danger B．at work C．in public
A
During the rescues(营救), a photo of Zhang holding a two-month-old baby shared on the Internet 37 everyone. Like a big brother, Zhang held the baby closely and 38 her to a safer place. The baby's father is also a firefighter. He risked his life saving others 39 his baby was saved.
( )37.A．broke B．warmed C．worried
( )38.A．forced B．agreed C．sent
( )39.A．until B．while C．because
B
C
B
The photo also caught people's 40 for the letters “Wenchuan” on Zhang's armband(臂章). 14 years ago, Zhang's house 41 in the Wenchuan earthquake. He and his family had to live in a 42 . “I remember it was dark in the tent and I was so afraid，” Zhang said.“Then a PLA(解放军) uncle 43 . He taught me to sing songs and played with me. He kept saying, ‘Don't be 44 . We are here now.’”
( )40.A．attention B．friendship C．background
( )41.A．died out B．fell down C．turned down
( )42.A．forest B．tent C．boat
( )43.A．passed B．returned C．appeared
( )44.A．tired B．mad C．afraid
A
B
B
C
C
When he heard about the earthquake in Luding county, he did not hesitate(犹豫) to join the rescues. He said, “I just want to try 45 best to save more people.”
( )45.A．my B．her C．his
A
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Hurricanes(飓风) can cause terrible waves(海浪), wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.
Category (类别) Scientists divide(划分) them into five categories by the wind speed.
A Category 5 hurricane can destroy(摧毁) all the buildings.
Characteristic (特征) Hurricane Season usually comes on June 1st and ends on November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Danger It can cause floods when a hurricane comes with heavy rain.
A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again.
Safety advice Stay inside during the hurricane, or you'll be injured.
( )46.How many months does Hurricane Season usually last in the Atlantic Ocean
A．4. B．5.
C．6. D．7.
( )47.Hurricanes are divided into five categories by ．
A．the wind speed B．the degree of damage(破坏程度)
C．the places of hurricanes D．the time of hurricanes
C
A
( )48.The of a hurricane is called the eye.
A．speed B．center
C．shape D．way
( )49.When a hurricane comes with heavy rain, will happen.
A．a snowstorm B．a strong wind
C．an earthquake D．a flood
B
D
( )50.When a hurricane happens, we had better ．
A．call the police B．walk outside
C．stay inside D．run after it
C
B
My friend, John Dancer, once told me about how he got away from a big fire in Holiday Hotel in New York.
“I walked into Holiday Hotel with my friend, Charlie. But the worker didn't allow(允许) me to stay in because they didn't allow pets in the hotel.”
“I told her Charlie wasn't a pet dog. I was blind(瞎的)and Charlie was my eyes. He helped me a lot. Finally, the worker agreed.”
“I was tired and went to sleep. Charlie woke me up. He was barking
(叫). I smelt(闻到) smoke! A fire! But where I went to the door of my room and felt it. The door was hot so I didn't open it. The fire must be outside. I made my coat wet and put it along the bottom(底部) of the door.”
“I tried the phone, but it was dead. I coughed because a little smoke was getting past the wet coat. So I lay on the floor with Charlie next to me and waited(等). The minutes were like hours. Then I heard it—the sound of a fireengine(消防车). It was music to my ears.”
“I opened the window and shouted. Minutes later, a fireman helped us get out of the window. We were both safe on the ground.”
( )51.Charlie is ．
A．the hotel worker B．a blind man
C．Mr.Dancer's son D．a dog
D
( )52.John thinks Charlie is his eyes because ．
A．John can see everything with Charlie's help
B．Charlie can take John everywhere in the hotel
C．Charlie helps John a lot in his life
D．Charlie can bark when John needs help
C
( )53.What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A．The sound of a fireengine. B．The smoke.
C．The phone. D．The dog.
A
( )54.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Charlie made John's coat wet.
B．John lay on the floor with Charlie next to him because he was tired.
C．John found the door hot, so he thought the fire must be outside.
D．John made his shirt wet and put it along the bottom of the door.
C
( )55.The story is about ．
A．a fire at Holiday Hotel
B．why John loves Charlie so much
C．how Mr.Dancer saved Charlie
D．how the fireman saved Mr.Dancer and Charlie
A
C
Every thirty seconds(秒) there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what causes earthquakes
The earth's surface has many plates(板块). These plates are always moving. When two plates move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict(预测) big earthquakes, but it's very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake Here are some ways. You should remember them.
If you are inside
◆Quickly move under a desk, a table or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don't run out of the door.
◆Keep away from windows.
◆Turn off lights.
◆Don't get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside
◆Don't stay near tall buildings or trees. Things may fall on you.
◆Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
( )56.What does the underlined word “weak” mean in the text
A．无力的 B．松散的
C．微弱的 D．疲软的
C
( )57.The main idea of Paragraph 1 is ．
A．how often an earthquake happens and its harm to people
B．how long an earthquake usually may last
C．how people feel in an earthquake
D．how many people get hurt or die in the earthquake
A
( )58.Which is the right way to protect yourself in an earthquake
A． B．
C． D.
B
( )59.The text mainly tells us ．
A．how to predict an earthquake
B．how to save people after an earthquake
C．what to do before an earthquake
D．what to do during an earthquake
D
( )60.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A．Sports. B．Weather.
C．Safety(安全). D．History.
C
D
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, you should sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise(噪声) for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off(摘掉) small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.
( )61.If you get lost in the forest, you should ．
A．walk around the forest to find your friends
B．stay in one place
C．climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly
D．shout as loudly(大声地) as possible
B
( )62.Which signal is a call for help
A．Shouting as loudly as you can.
B．Crying twice.
C．Shouting or whistling three times together.
D．Making a little house.
C
( )63.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ．
A．someone finds something interesting
B．people will come and help you
C．someone needs help
D．something terrible will happen
B
( )64.What does the underlined word “signal” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese
A．标牌 B．求救
C．指示 D．信号
( )65.Which of the following is the best title
A．Get Water in the Forest B．Spend the Night in the Forest
C．Survive(生存) in the Forest D．Call for Help in the Forest
D
C
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Earthquakes may happen at any place in the world. When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake will happen. Many earthquakes start under the sea. 66
B
When an earthquake happens, the shakings make rocks rise(上升) suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall. 67 And even the whole villages(村庄) or cities are destroyed(摧毁)．
68 Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “earthquake belts(地震带)”. 69 In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes. In the future, scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will be before they
happen. 70
D
E
C
A
A．They can also tell people what to do and how to do.
B．They often happen near the mountains, too.
C．In areas of these belts, it's possible for earthquakes to happen.
D．People are killed or hurt.
E．What shall we do to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你想知道我们怎样才能在地震中保护自己，可以这样问：
_____________________________________________？
72．你想告诉你的朋友，你认为最重要的事情就是保持冷静，可以这样说：
I think _______________________________________．
How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake
the most important thing is to stay calm
73．同学们不知道地震来临时通常需要做什么，你建议大家向Mr. Wang求助，可以这样说：
__________________________．
74．当你听说好几百人在那次地震中丧生时，你可以这样说：
__________________________．
75．得知一个令人悲伤的消息，你可以这样叹惜：
__________________________！
Let's ask Mr. Wang for help
I'm (very) sorry to hear that
What sad news
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
77.
76．terrible, strike, there
______________________________________________
77．useful, than
______________________________________________
A terrible earthquake struck there.
The mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.
79. 80.
78．should, in
_________________________________________________________
79．get away from, when, wind
_________________________________________________________
80．under, strong
_________________________________________________________
We shouldn't take a lift in a fire.
They should get away from tall trees when there is a strong wind.
He is under a strong desk.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Have you ever felt the earth move How can you stay safe during an earthquake
All earthquakes wave(摇晃), like ripples(涟漪) in a lake. An earthquake can be so small that it can't be felt. A stronger earthquake sends out 81 (big) waves and can be felt for hundreds of miles. Strong earthquakes can harm people and 82 (animal). They can bring down trees and destroy homes.
bigger
animals
Once 83 earthquake starts, it may be too late to escape from(逃跑) it. 84 there are steps you can take to stay safe. First, drop to the
85 /ɡra nd/. Second, make yourself 86 (cover) under strong furniture. Third, hold on to something strong. Stay away from windows or things that could 87 /f l/. Staying calm can help you have a clear mind to protect yourself from 88 (get) hurt.
an
But
covered
fall
getting
ground
Be prepared for what happens after a big earthquake or any natural disaster. Put together the things you may need, such 89 water, food and a first-aid kit(急救箱)．
Now you will understand how you can stay safe 90 /'dj r / an earthquake!
as
during
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91．假如昨天上午全校师生进行了一次地震逃生演练。请展开合理想象，写一篇短文介绍这次演练的情况。80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：under the desk, cover the head, run out, one after another, get to
Yesterday morning, our school gave us a practice of escaping from an earthquake. All the teachers and students took part in the activity.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It started on time at 8：00 a．m. Miss Wang shouted, “Under your desk！”All the students stayed under the desks with arms covering our heads. Next, she shouted, “Group One, go！” “Group Two,
go！”．.. My classmates ran out of the classroom one after another. All of my classmates got to the playground at 8：01 a．m. No one was left. “We only spent one minute，” said Miss Wang happily.
This activity is popular with both teachers and students. We learnt a lot from it.
谢谢大家！(共77张PPT)
适应性训练14 (期末)
Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( )1.A． B． C．
( )2.A． B． C．
B
A
( )3.A． B． C．
( )4.A． B． C．
( )5.A． B． C．
B
C
A
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What does James think of classical music
A．It's pleasant.
B．It's just so-so.
C．It's serious.
C
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.What does Lily's father want her to be
A．A teacher.
B．A doctor.
C．A policewoman.
B
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.How many boys are there in Tina's class
A．20.
B．30.
C．50.
B
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.Who is the tallest of the three boys
A．Mike.
B．John.
C．Tom.
C
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10.Who is answering the telephone
A．Philip.
B．Mrs.Brown.
C．Kevin.
B
( )11.What are Philip and Kevin going to do this afternoon
A．To go cycling.
B．To go swimming.
C．To go fishing.
A
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12.What was David's sister doing last night
A．Playing with the doll.
B．Doing homework.
C．Watching TV.
A
( )13.What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Mother and son.
B．Classmates.
C．Teacher and student.
B
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14.Who is going to sing at the concert
A．Lisa.
B．Lily.
C．Linda.
A
( )15.When will they meet
A．At 6：30 p．m.
B．At 7：00 p．m.
C．At 8：30 p．m.
B
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The City—Bath
Location(位置) In the 16 of England.
Population(人口) About 17 thousand.
Places of interest Roman Baths: a museum to 18 about the history of the city.
Jane Austen Center: a center for a(n) 19 writer.
Best time to travel In 20 or August.
south
90/ninety
learn
famous
July
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21.This is ugly doll, but Kate likes it very much.
A．a
B．an
C．the
B
( )22.— do you usually do your homework every day
—About 90 minutes.
A．How soon
B．How long
C．How often
B
( )23.My sister often much money shopping on the Internet.
A．spends
B．costs
C．takes
A
( )24.The funny story made all of us ．
A．to laugh
B．laughing
C．laugh
C
( )25.It suddenly began to rain we were having a picnic.
A．before
B．while
C．until
B
( )26.—Mom, can I watch TV tonight(在今晚)
—Sure, but you finish your homework first.
A．must
B．may
C．can
A
( )27.You should the new word in a dictionary.
A．look out B．look after C．look up
( )28.—Tony, ride . There's so much water on the ground.
—I will, Mom.
A．quickly B．safely C．happily
C
B
( )29.—Wow, an e-dictionary! What a big surprise! Thanks, Dad!
—It's your birthday present. But please read the carefully before you
use it.
A．instruments
B．inventors
C．instructions
C
( )30.I don't know she will come, but I will wait for(等待) her.
A．whether B．why C．where
( )31.—Are you free this afternoon
—No. I'm going to have a chess game Jim.
A．from B．to C．against
A
C
( )32.—Look! Jeff is helping an old man cross the road.
— kind he is! We should learn from him.
A．How
B．What
C．What a
A
( )33.Kangkang listening to music after doing some exercise.
A．is fond of
B．is excited about
C．is popular with
A
( )34.—What were you doing at 9 o'clock this Sunday morning
—I a zoo with my parents.
A．am visiting
B．was visiting
C．visited
B
( )35.—I'm sorry for what I did to you.
— ．
A．It's nothing
B．Keep trying
C．Of course
A
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sometimes, winning isn't everything. We can learn this 36 Ivan's story. It tells us what a real winner is.
( )36.A．with B．from C．of
B
Ivan's 37 name is Ivan Fernandez Anaya. He is from Spain. He likes sports very much and 38 is his favorite sport. He practices it every day. And he often 39 marathons(马拉松). Ivan impressed(给……留下深刻印象) the world when he was running a marathon in Navarra, Spain. When he got close to the 40 line, he saw that Abel, a Kenyan athlete in front of him, began to slow down. Abel didn't speak Spanish, 41 he was confused(迷惑的) by the signs. He thought he had already won the race. Ivan saw this. He didn't 42 run past Abel. He stayed behind, and guided(指引) Abel to the end and let him 43 the line first.
( )37.A．family B．given C．full
( )38.A．running B．rowing C．skating
( )39.A．fights for B．leaves for C．takes part in
( )40.A．starting B．finishing C．waiting
( )41.A．so B．and C．or
( )42.A．safely B．quickly C．badly
( )43.A．search B．provide C．cross
C
A
C
B
A
B
C
Lots of people watched the race that day. Everyone was impressed with Ivan's actions(行为). “I think I did the 44 thing，” Ivan said. “He was the real winner.”
Ivan didn't win the race, but he won in 45 way. He won the hearts of the world.
( )44.A．right B．wrong C．bad
( )45.A．one B．another C．the other
A
B
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
( )46.According to the picture, what should we eat the most of
A．Grains.
B．Dairy.
C．Fruit.
D．Vegetables.
A
( )47.According to the picture, how many servings(一人份) of meat or fish can we eat at most(至多) a day
A．1.
B．3.
C．4.
D．6.
B
( )48.What should we eat less often than other foods
A．Cakes.
B．Salad.
C．Noodles.
D．Bread.
A
( )49.This text tells people ．
A．how to cook food
B．how to plan meals
C．how to avoid sugar
D．how to exercise
B
( )50.The text is a ．
A．poem
B．story
C．note
D．poster
D
B
Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell(气味) in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor's kitchen. So I shouted “Fire, fire！” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor's doorbell(门铃) and knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed(冲) out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour(倾倒) water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy.
Luckily, the firemen(消防员) came and put out(扑灭) the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.
( )51.Why didn't the writer go out for a walk with his parents
A．Because his parents only liked his sister.
B．Because he would have an English class.
C．Because he had to study for an English test.
D．Because there was a fire in his neighbor's kitchen.
C
( )52.The underlined word “response” in Paragraph 3 means “ ”．
A．结果
B．回应
C．问题
D．钥匙
B
( )53.Who put out the fire at last
A．The writer.
B．The writer's parents.
C．The writer's neighbor.
D．The firemen.
D
( )54.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.
B．No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire.
C．The fire happened last Friday evening.
D．The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
A
( )55.What does the passage mainly tell us
A．The writer taught us how to put out a fire.
B．The writer's neighbor is a brave man.
C．The writer saved his neighbor from the fire.
D．The writer studied for a test at home.
C
C
Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic(水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why You weigh
(重) about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees(膝盖) than running or walking. Water is about 1，000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories(卡路里)．
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment(环境) makes them feel good.
But what if you are afraid of the water No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require(要求) any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.
( )56.Where do people do aquatic exercise
A．On land.
B．In the gym.
C．In the swimming pool.
D．On the playground.
C
( )57.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A．The difference(差异) between air and water.
B．The changes in a person's weight.
C．The advantages(优点) of aquatic exercise.
D．The ways to do aquatic exercise.
C
( )58.What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to
A．Aquatic exercise.
B．The water.
C．Running.
D．Swimming.
A
( )59.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about aquatic exercise
A．You have to do it in a group.
B．Everyone can do it.
C．You need special skills to do it.
D．It's difficult to learn.
B
( )60.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A．Music.
B．Science.
C．Nature.
D．Sports.
D
D
Sorry, kids. I'm sleepy(瞌睡的). I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day Maybe 10 hours I need twice as long! Many people think I am lazy, but it's not true. I sleep so much because I have a strange(奇怪的) diet. As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus(桉树) leaves. Eucalyptus leaves are full of water. I can eat more than 0.5 kg of these leaves each day and I don't often drink. My name means “no drink” in an Australian language. But there is one big problem: Eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories. I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day, you would look as sleepy as I do!
What's more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die. Luckily, I have a strong digestive system(消化系统). It works very hard to break down(分解) the toxins. So tiring! To save energy, I sleep nearly all day long. Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don't call me lazy any more.
( )61.What's the animal in the passage
A． B．
C． D.
B
( )62.How long does the animal sleep at least every day
A．20 hours.
B．15 hours.
C．10 hours.
D．5 hours.
A
( )63.Why does the animal get little energy from eucalyptus leaves
A．Because the animal eats salad all day.
B．Because eucalyptus leaves are full of water.
C．Because the animal sleeps so much and has a strange diet.
D．Because eucalyptus leaves are not delicious and they are low in calories.
D
( )64.What does the underlined word “toxic” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．有毒的
B．难吃的
C．美味的
D．腐烂的
A
( )65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The animal is very lazy.
B．The animal has a weak digestive system.
C．The animal spends much time sleeping on the road.
D．The animal is one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world.
D
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Do you want to know what young people like now？66 On popular short video(视频) apps, many people upload(上传) short videos to share their life with other people.
B
A 12-year-old girl has 2.6 million fans on a short video app. The girl often uploads videos about how she learns jazz dance and finger dance.67
“It is easy and fun to shoot(拍摄) the videos. Everyone can make it，” she said.
Some people use short videos to get information. “Because I can't spend many hours watching a TV show or a long video. 68 ，” said a student at Xiamen University(大学)．
D
C
69 “Many dances in the videos are almost the same，” said Gong Lili, a 20-year-old student. Her friends have asked her to download(下载) a short video app many times, but she didn't do it. “People laugh and cry in those videos. In fact, it is not real at all，” said Gong.
Do you like short video apps Why？70 E-mail us at shortvideo@.
E
A
A．How do you feel about them
B．You can not miss short videos.
C．One of the videos won her about one million fans.
D．I'd like to know more about the world from the short videos.
E．However, some young people get bored(厌倦的) with short videos.
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你不赞同对方的观点，可以这样说：
_______________________________________________________________．
72．同桌告诉你他丢了自行车，你感到遗憾，可以这样说：
__________________________．
I don't agree with you/I can't agree with you/I don't think so
I'm sorry to hear that
73．你想劝导对方不要随地扔瓶子，可以这样说：
Would you mind _____________________________？
74．你想告诉对方你一点儿也不喜欢古典音乐，可以这样说：
_______________________________________．
75．有人打电话找你的爸爸，你让对方别挂电话，可以这样说：
__________________________________________．
not throwing bottles around
I don't like classical music at all
Hold the line, please/Hold on, please
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．
76．10 o'clock yesterday
_________________________________________________________________
He was reading a newspaper at 10 o'clock yesterday.
77． 78．
77．what, beautiful
_________________________________________________________________
78．should, often
_________________________________________________________________
What a beautiful rose！
You/We should wash (your/our) hands often.
79． 80．
79．used to
_________________________________________________________________
80．be bad for
_________________________________________________________________
I used to collect stamps.
Reading in the sun is bad for her eyes.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Safety education(安全教育) is very important. The accident that happens in school often causes a serious 81 /r 'z lt/. So it's necessary to learn some knowledge about safety. It helps students to keep 82 (they) safe. What are the serious accidents at school Take 83 look.
result
themselves
a
A stampede(踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push(推), just 84 /st nd/ there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and cover your head 85 your hands.
When earthquakes happen and buildings begin to shake, you can get under a desk right away. It'll protect you from 86 (fall) things. If you are outdoors, it's right to find a 87 /ple s/ away from buildings, trees and power lines.
stand
with
falling
place
When there's a fire, leave the classroom 88 (quick). It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you will breathe in(吸入) 89 (little) smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but thick smoke. 90 you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
quickly
less
When
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91．假设你是李平，你收到你的美国笔友John的来信，信中他告诉你他正在帮助他们学校的杂志做一项关于青少年的爱好及未来打算的调查，需要你就这些方面回答几个问题。请仔细阅读并回复。
From: John
To: Li Ping
Dear Li Ping，
How's everything going I'm helping our school magazine(杂志) Teens do a survey
(调查) about teenagers' hobbies and their future plans. Could you please answer the following questions What's your hobby What are you going to be when you grow up And how are you going to do that
By the way, the Spring Festival is coming. I wish you and your family a very happy new year. I'm looking forward to your letter.
Yours，
John
要求：1.回复须包含邮件中的所有问题及要点，可适当增加相应的内容；
2．文章不得出现你所在的学校及你的真实信息；
3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John，
Thank you for your good wishes. _______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like reading in my free time. And I would like to be a writer in the future. As a student, firstly, I plan to read more. Reading can help open my mind. Then, I hope to join the writing club at school to meet more friends who like writing, too. Finally, I will ask
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ping
my Chinese teacher Mr. Wang for help. I hope I can learn more writing skills. I hope my ideas will be useful for you.
谢谢大家！(共63张PPT)
适应性训练11 (模块四 第一章)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( )1.A． B． C．
( )2.A． B． C．
B
A
( )3.A． B． C．
( )4.A． B． C．
( )5.A． B． C．
A
A
C
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.Which kind of animals does the man like better
A．Fish. B．Birds. C．Horses.
A
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.Why does the man like frogs
A．Because they are cuter than other animals.
B．Because they bring us happiness.
C．Because they are very useful.
C
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.Where does the man like living
A．In the countryside. B．In the city. C．We don't know.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.How many kinds of animals are there on the farm
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
A
C
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10.Which kind of animals move faster than the others
A．The cats.
B．The frogs.
C．The snakes.
( )11.What is the speed of a cat
A．About 1，000 meters per(每) minute.
B．About 1，000 meters per hour.
C．About 1，200 meters per minute.
A
A
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12.What are the speakers talking about
A．Travel plans.
B．Plants and animals.
C．Life in the countryside.
( )13.What does the woman do in the morning in the countryside
A．She feeds the animals.
B．She does the cooking.
C．She takes long walks.
C
A
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14.What can forests do
A．They can make the air fresher.
B．They can change the weather.
C．They can provide people with everything.
( )15.What should we do to protect forests
A．Plant more trees.
B．Use more paper.
C．Do nothing.
A
A
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Blue Whales
Feature The 16 animals on Earth.
Live in the 17 ．
Feed on the smallest 18 animals.
How to protect them First, we should protect their 19 ．
Second, we should prevent people from
20 them.
largest
ocean
sea
homes
killing
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分， 满分 15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21.All animals need water.
A．little B．many C．lots of
( )22.Tony is taller than before because he exercises every day.
A．more B．little C．much
C
C
( )23.—Where did you spend your holiday last month
— a wonderful farm.
A．On B．At C．In
( )24.The father was too angry to himself, so he beat his son.
A．show B．enjoy C．control
( )25.There were animals in the forest many years ago.
A．thousands B．thousands of C．three thousand of
A
C
B
( )26.China is one of the countries in the world.
A．largest B．larger C．large
( )27.Some animals are ， and we must do something to protect them.
A．in danger B．in bed C．in fact
( )28.—Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with time
—I think I can.
A．little B．fewer C．less
A
A
C
( )29.The speed of a high-speed train is much higher than of a traditional(传统的) one.
A．it B．that C．one
( )30.—What's your for being late
—I got up late.
A．habit B．answer C．reason
B
C
( )31.It's important to your eyes from the sun. Remember to wear sunglasses when you go out.
A．prevent B．cover C．protect
( )32.You need to clean the classroom carefully. The of the desk is very dirty.
A．suggestion B．surface C．sugar
( )33.Who do you rent the from
A．lift B．land C．sea
C
B
B
( )34.We should protect this kind of animals at once, or they may in a few years.
A．go out B．take out C．die out
( )35.—Are you sure you can do well in today's test, Frank
— I've got everything ready.
A．I don't agree. B．I'm afraid not. C．I think so.
C
C
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
We often say that lions and tigers are the best hunters(狩猎者). But the best hunters in the sea are sharks(鲨鱼). Sharks are bigger and swim 36 faster than other sea animals. They have wide mouths and hard 37 . They can feed on many other sea animals.
( )36.A．very B．much C．quite
( )37.A．knives B．feet C．teeth
B
C
What about human beings(人类) We're not strong, but we're the
38 . We can't run fast, but we 39 cars. We can't fight better, but we invented guns(枪). Many inventions are useful to us. 40 ， they're also harmful(有害的). People ask 41 for too much. For example, we ask for food, wood, fur and so on. As a result, forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Rivers are dirty and some animals are in danger of 42 out.
( )38.A．cleverest B．fastest C．strongest
( )39.A．bought B．brought C．invented
( )40.A．Or B．However C．Then
( )41.A．nature B．plants C．animals
( )42.A．eating B．dying C．selling
A
C
B
A
B
Don't forget that we're part of the world. We should leave enough 43 for animals to live in. We should do something to stop people from 44 animals. We must know that protecting animals is just to protect 45 . We should try our best to make our world more and more beautiful in the future.
( )43.A．place B．room C．food
( )44.A．killing B．feeding C．eating
( )45.A．itself B．themselves C．ourselves
B
A
C
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Zoo Tickets
People Time
February－December January
Adults(成年人) (18 & older) $10 $5
Children $6 $4
Children under 3 free free
Opening hours: From 10：00 a．m.to 5：00 p．m.
Rules：
Don't ride a bike in the zoo.
Don't bring your pets into the zoo.
Don't get too close to the animals, or they may hurt you.
Don't give food to the animals, or the animals may get sick(生病的)．
Don't throw litter around.
Don't smoke in the zoo.
Watch your kids while visiting the zoo.
( )46.How many hours a day is the zoo open
A．5 hours. B．6 hours.
C．7 hours. D．8 hours.
( )47.In the zoo, we can ．
A．ride a bike B．smoke
C．take kids D．give food to the animals
C
C
( )48.Mr.Brown and his 13-year-old son will visit the zoo in May. How much will they pay(付费)
A．$6. B．$10.
C．$15. D．$16.
D
( )49.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Parents must look after their children in the zoo.
B．We can visit the zoo at 6：00 p．m.
C．We may get sick if we eat food in the zoo.
D．We can take our pets to the zoo.
A
( )50.Who followed the rules when visiting the zoo
A．Albert smoked in the zoo.
B．Julia gave her food to a monkey.
C．Mark took his pet dog with him to the zoo.
D．Jane took her two-year-old son to the zoo without buying a ticket
for him.
D
B
Once a lion was sleeping in the forest when a little mouse passed by and ran over his back. The lion woke up and caught the little mouse quickly. He opened his mouth and wanted to eat the mouse. “Oh, dear Lion！” cried the mouse. “I'm sorry for what I did. I didn't want to harm you. Could you please let me go I will try my best to return your kindness(仁慈). ”
“Ha, ha, ha！” laughed the lion. “You can help me I don't believe it! I want to know what you can do for me and I'll wait for(等)
that day！”
“Thank you, kind Lion！” said the mouse and she ran away.
A month later, the lion was not careful so that he fell into a trap(陷阱). Soon the mouse came along and saw the lion. She gnawed(咬) the ropes(绳子) of the trap with her teeth. Finally, the lion was free again.
( )51.What was the lion doing when the little mouse ran over his back
A．He was opening his mouth.
B．He was sleeping.
C．He was talking with another little mouse.
D．He was in a trap.
B
( )52.Where did the story happen
A．In a forest. B．In a zoo.
C．In a theater. D．On a farm.
A
( )53.What did the lion want to do when he caught the mouse
A．He wanted to open his mouth.
B．He wanted the mouse to return his kindness.
C．He wanted to eat the mouse.
D．He wanted to let the mouse leave quickly.
C
( )54.When did the lion fall into the trap
A．Before a month. B．After a month.
C．Before a week. D．After a week.
( )55.Who saved the lion
A．The lion himself. B．The mouse.
C．The cat. D．A good man.
B
B
C
Do you know why different animals or insects(昆虫) have their special colors？They can use the colors to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why？It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide(隐藏) themselves for living by day and go out only at night.
If you study the animals' lives, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have colors much like trees.
A kind of fish in the sea can send out(发出) a kind of very black liquid
(液体) when it faces danger. Its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it swims away quickly.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts ．
A．are small animals
B．are easily found by birds
C．are dangerous to their enemies
D．change their colors to protect themselves
D
( )57.How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger
A．They run away quickly.
B．They have the colors much like their enemies.
C．They hide themselves by day and go out at night.
D．They have to move quietly.
C
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because ．
A．they have colors much like trees B．they move quietly
C．they like brown and gray colors D．they live in forests
( )59.When the fish in the passage faces danger, it will ．
A．change its color B．send out a kind of black liquid
C．swim away quickly D．eat its enemies
A
B
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage
A．The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects
B．Colors of Different Animals and Insects
C．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects
D．Some Animals and Insects
C
D
If you want to take a close look at a dolphin(海豚) in its natural home, there's no better place to do it than at Monkey Mia, the only beach in Australia that dolphins visit every day.
The dolphins of Monkey Mia started getting used to people in the early 1960s, when the fishermen started feeding them fish. Soon the news of friendly dolphins swimming around Monkey Mia began to spread, and before long the beach became very popular. However, by the 1980s, people had noticed a worrying fact—as adult dolphins became more dependent(依靠) on people for food, more and more of their babies died. Things got so bad that 90% of the babies couldn't grow up. Luckily, the government(政府) started to control dolphin feeding.
Today, only a small number of dolphins visit the Monkey Mia beach every day. And they are only fed a little fish so that they still go out for food and teach their young survival(生存) skills. Visitors can only feed the dolphins when they are allowed. “We only feed them around 10% of their food，” said Luke Skinner, a worker there. “This makes them go and look for 90% of their food.”
The dolphins that visit Monkey Mia every morning draw more than 100，000 visitors to the beach each year. Visitors can get close to the dolphins, play with them and learn about them and their home.
( )61.What do we know about Monkey Mia
A．It is a zoo.
B．It is a beach in Australia.
C．It is a fisherman's name.
D．It is a natural habitat(栖息地) of monkeys.
B
( )62.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
(指代)
A．The dolphins. B．The fishermen.
C．The monkeys. D．The scientists.
A
( )63.What happened in the 1980s
A．Lots of adult dolphins began to die.
B．Many dolphins were killed by fishermen.
C．Monkey Mia became too crowded with visitors.
D．More and more baby dolphins couldn't grow up.
D
( )64.How does the government protect the dolphins
A．By protecting their home.
B．By controlling dolphin feeding.
C．By teaching them some skills.
D．By controlling the number of visitors.
B
( )65.The writer wrote the passage to ．
A．tell us the best place the dolphins live in
B．advise us to teach baby animals survival skills
C．show the reasons why the visitors can't feed the dolphins
D．tell us to learn more about animals' survival rules
D
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Do you always feel tired 66 Then you will feel better than before.
Play sports. Playing sports can help you keep strong and make you feel happy. Only playing sports may be boring for you. 67
D
E
Eat healthy food. You need enough energy because you have lots of things to do every day.
Eat what you like if you want to eat something. 68
Enjoy the outside world. 69 Studying for a long time is not a good idea. It's bad for your eyes.You should find some time for outdoor activities.
C
B
70 When you have a shower, change the temperature of water—from hot to cold and back to hot again. You'll feel great.
Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes and three times a day. You will have a good mood(心情) all day.
A
A．Wake your body up.
B．Don't always study inside(在里面)．
C．But don't eat too much sweet food.
D．If your answer is yes, listen to Dr. Robert's advice.
E．You can listen to your favorite music when you play sports.
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你看到Kangkang和Jack在谈论事情，很好奇他们在谈论什么，可以这样问：
_______________________________？
72．你想告诉你的朋友，猫比其他动物可爱，可以这样说：
_______________________________．
What are you talking about
Cats are cuter than other animals
73．你去动物园玩，想知道什么动物最强壮，可以这样问：
__________________________ in the zoo
74．朋友要到农场度假，你认为那一定很有趣，可以这样说：
_________________！
75．你想问同桌更喜欢篮球还是足球，可以这样问：
_____________________________， basketball or football
What's the strongest animal
That must be fun
Which do you prefer/like better
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
77.
76．tall, than
___________________________________________________
77．play, part, climate
___________________________________________________
Jack is taller than Mike.
Forests play an important part in controlling the climate.
79. 80.
78．important
_________________________________________
79．much, fat
_________________________________________
80．sad, because
_________________________________________
It is important for us to protect the earth.
Lucy is much fatter than Helen.
She felt sad because she didn't pass the exam.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确， 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Tomorrow is Garfield's birthday. He first appeared(出现) in
81 comic strip(连环漫画) on June 19th, 1978. Garfield is famous
82 a cartoon character(卡通人物). Lots of Garfield books have been turned into 26 languages.Garfield products(产品) are 83 /'p pj l (r)/ in many countries.
a
as
popular
Jim Davis is Garfield's creator(创作者). Jim was born in 1945 in Indiana. He grew up 84 (happy) on a farm where his dad kept cows and 85 (sheep). Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. Their room is always full of food for the cats.
As a boy, Jim was in poor health. When he had to spend time
86 (rest), he drew pictures. He wrote some words for his pictures to make them funny.
happily
sheep
resting
In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim found that there were many comic strips about dogs 87 few about cats. He couldn't believe it because there were so many cat lovers.
He remembered the 25 farm cats he grew up with. They
88 /pr 'va d d/ him with lots of ideas for a cat comic strip. In the comic strip, Garfield became the main character in 89 /'evride / experiences(经历) with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is the
90 (lazy) but the cutest.
but
provided
everyday
laziest
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91．北京仁爱国际英语学校八年级学生魏环境向福州的网友李志愿发了一封电子邮件，询问了一些情况。请根据来信帮李志愿回一封电子邮件。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Receiver(接收者) Li Zhiyuan@
Subject How to protect the clean water？
Dear Li Zhiyuan， I feel very excited about my visit to Fuzhou and meeting you for the first time！But I'm still not sure about the following questions： 1．Are there any rivers or lakes in your city 2．Is the water dirty or clean？Why 3．Did you do anything useful to protect the clean water Please let me know. Your friend， Wei Huanjing
提示词：government政府 take action to采取行动
Dear Wei Huanjing，
I am very excited to receive your email. I am interested in your questions.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now I'll give you the answers. There is a long river in our city and it's through the city. And the water is very clean. Because the government take action to protect it. They don't let people throw litter into the river and call on people to clean the river together.As we know, trees can keep the water
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to meet you soon.
Yours，
Li Zhiyuan
clean. So I planted some trees around the river with my classmates. I think if we try our best, we can make the river beautiful.
谢谢大家！(共83张PPT)
适应性训练13 模块四 第三章
Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( )1.A． B． C
( )2.A． B． C．
A
B
( )3.A． B． C．
( )4.A． B． C．
( )5.A． B． C．
A
C
B
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What does David often do on the Internet
A．He often watches movies.
B．He often listens to music.
C．He often sends emails.
A
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.How much is Lisa's dictionary
A．10 yuan.
B．100 yuan.
C．110 yuan.
C
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.How often does Ann exercise
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
B
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What's the weather like now
A．Cloudy.
B．Hot.
C．Windy.
B
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10.What does Helen advise David to use
A．The workbook.
B．The Internet.
C．The dictionary.
B
( )11.What can people do in an online classroom
A．Listen to English songs and see English movies.
B．Learn English and know about its culture.
C．Read English passages and have the online exam.
B
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12.What's the man's opinion(看法) about having computer games in libraries
A．He agrees with the idea.
B．He doesn't agree with the idea.
C．We don't know.
A
( )13.Why don't some people like to have computer games in libraries
A．Because libraries should be quiet places for studying.
B．Because they don't like playing computer games.
C．Because they can't control themselves.
A
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14.What are they talking about
A．Using a computer.
B．Looking after a computer.
C．Cleaning a computer.
B
( )15.What can cause many problems for computers
A．Wind.
B．Light.
C．Smoke.
C
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
The History of the Internet
Time Event
1946 The first 16 came into being.
1960s The scientists started to study the Internet and only the 17 could use it.
1970s The Internet came into offices, 18 ， hospitals and so on.
1990s The Internet became very 19 .
Now We can use the Internet to do lots of things 20 .
computer
army
banks
popular
anytime
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )21.—How do you like one I show you
—I don't like its color. Can I have a look at expensive one
A．a; an
B．the; an
C．the; a
B
( )22.My father doesn't let me TV every night. He thinks it's bad for my eyes.
A．to watch
B．watching
C．watch
C
( )23.—Excuse me, Maria. These are new words. Can you help me
in the dictionary
—Certainly.
A．look it up
B．look them up
C．look them out
B
( )24.—We can use this app to chat online.
—Really Could you please show me it
A．what to do
B．how to do
C．when to do
B
( )25.What a good boy! He every Sunday volunteering(义务劳动) at an old people's home.
A．spends
B．gives
C．uses
A
( )26.—Now the air in our hometown is than it was before.
—Yes. We have done something to stop the pollution(污染)．
A．dirtier
B．better
C．worse
B
( )27.Pens are very useful. Students use pens .
A．write
B．writes
C．to write
C
( )28.Now mobile phones are much than before.
A．cheap
B．cheaper
C．cheapest
B
( )29.—I a wallet on my way home yesterday. I took it to the police and now they are whose it is.
—It's very kind of you.
A．found out; finding
B．found; finding out
C．found; finding
B
( )30.He is not sure he will go to the party.
A．where
B．how
C．whether
C
( )31.I want to get some about the basketball game next week.
A．information
B．message
C．result
A
( )32.—Bob, where is Linda
—She be in the library, but I am not sure.
A．must
B．may
C．need
B
( )33.Learning a language learning math.
A．is good at
B．looks like
C．is different from
C
( )34.My father knows that it is not good to smoke. ， he can't give up smoking.
A．Instead
B．Again
C．However
C
( )35.Mary got a nice present from her best friend. It made quite excited.
A．she
B．her
C．hers
B
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Now the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our lives. People 36 it in schools, hospitals, offices, shops, libraries and so on. So it's now 37 than ever(以往任何时候) to get on the Internet. It's clear that many young people are 38 more and more time on computers. It will bring 39 good and bad results.
( )36.A．check B．plant C．use
( )37.A．worse B．easier C．safer
( )38.A．spending B．advising C．preparing
( )39.A．each B．all C．both
C
B
A
C
On the one hand, young people can find more useful 40 on the Internet, and it is good for their studies. Also, they can practice foreign(外国的) languages 41 talking to people in other countries. This is a good way to make friends with people around the world.
( )40.A．chances B．information C．money
( )41.A．for B．by C．on
B
B
On the other hand, there are also bad results. Some young people lose 42 in online games, and it will have a bad result on their schoolwork and 43 lives. Their schoolwork will become worse and worse. Also, because they are always on the computer, they have little time to talk to their family
( )42.A．themselves B．himself C．myself
( )43.A．city B．future C．family
A
C
All in all(总之), everything has 44 sides, and so does the Internet. We should be careful to use it and make it 45 ．
( )44.A．other B．two C．bad
( )45.A．modern B．quick C．useful
B
C
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
The 8th Inter-School Musical Show!
The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for Grades 9－11 on December 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9 a．m. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition(试演). We will hold it on December 8 at 9 a．m. in the school's Central Hall.
For more information, please email Mr. Black, the secretary(秘书) of the Music Club, at black123@.
A
North Hill Field Day!
Grades 7－9: 9：30－11：30 a．m.
Grades 10－12: 1：40－3：40 p．m.
Dear parents，
On Friday, December 11, we will hold our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to tell your children to bring cameras and take pictures.
The purpose(目的) of the day is for our school to get together for a pleasant two-hour activity. There won't be any competitions(比赛) for the students. They just need to enjoy the trip and have fun.
( )46.Where should you go if you want to try out for the show at the audition
A．North Hill.
B．Harrington Center.
C．The Music Club.
D．The school's Central Hall.
D
( )47.What does Mr. Black do
A．A teacher.
B．A secretary.
C．A headmaster.
D．A musician.
B
( )48.North Hill Field Day will be held on ．
A．December 8
B．December 9
C．December 11
D．December 19
C
( )49.What should students take with them to take part in North Hill Field Day
A．Cameras.
B．Sunglasses.
C．Workbooks.
D．Lunches.
A
( )50.The purpose of North Hill Field Day is to make the students ．
A．join a club after the trip
B．write a passage about the trip
C．take part in the speaking competition
D．enjoy the trip together
D
B
(2023 三明宁化期末)A seven-year-old girl heard her parents talking about her little brother. He was badly ill. Her father said, “He needs an operation(手术), but we have no money. Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now.” Hearing this, the little girl ran to a drugstore(药店) with all the money she saved quickly.
“I want to buy a miracle for my brother, please，” the girl said.
“A miracle？” said the owner of the store.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside(在……里面) his head and my dad says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost？”
“We don't sell a miracle here, child. I'm sorry，” the owner of the store said.
“Listen, if it isn't enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs，” the girl was going to cry.
A tall man heard it and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need？” “I don't know，” she said with her eyes full of tears. “How much do you have？” asked the man. “$1.11，” she answered.
“Well, what luck，” smiled the man. “$1.11. Good, it is enough.” He took up the girl's hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again.
Sometimes, love brings a miracle.
( )51.What was wrong with the girl's little brother
A．He hurt his left leg.
B．He coughed day and night.
C．He had a sore back.
D．Something bad grew inside his head.
D
( )52.In the eye of the girl, a miracle might be ．
A．some wonderful medicine
B．something beautiful
C．some delicious food
D．something interesting
A
( )53.The word “it” in Paragraph 8 refers to(指) “ ”.
A．the miracle
B．the money
C．the operation
D．the store
B
( )54.From the passage we can infer(推断) that ．
A．the doctor didn't ask for any money
B．a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C．the little girl is cute but not so clever
D．Andrew was not so ill as they thought
B
( )55.What do you think of the doctor in the passage
A．Funny.
B．Stupid.
C．Kind.
D．Mad.
C
C
Different people have different dreams. These dreams are important to people's lives and can make people work harder. Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read.
That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers(读者) first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading; you should always look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, “I must read more books！” And there are so many good books waiting for(等待) you!
( )56.This article mainly(主要地) tells us that ．
A．some children wish to be writers some day
B．it is good to write something for people to read
C．reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer
D．writers like to read more books for fun
C
( )57.Some children want to be writers ．
A．because they want to be good readers
B．to write stories or books for people to read
C．to find good work some day
D．to get more money to support(供养) a family
B
( )58.It's good for children to ．
A．do a lot of reading
B．watch TV in the evening
C．have wishes only
D．be good writers right now
A
( )59.Reading can ．
A．help you to be a good player
B．help you write well
C．make you work better
D．make you watch more TV at home
B
( )60.From the passage we know that ．
A．all children like to be writers
B．people like to read for children
C．all writers are children
D．children need to read more books
D
D
Now, short videos(视频) are popular with students. They have millions of views(浏览量) online. Many people share short videos on video apps. You can even add(增加) music and special effects(特效) to your videos. The videos are from 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
High school students enjoy these videos very much. More than 50% of first-year and second-year junior high school students said they enjoyed watching these short videos. A study by the China National Youth Palace Association showed that about 47% posted their own videos.
The videos let high school students see funny and exciting things. Many students like to share the fun things with others, too.
However, some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content(低俗的内容) and it is not good for students. To solve this problem, an app added a new function(功能). The app will be closed if someone uses it for over two hours a day.
( )61.According to the passage, what can kids add to their short videos with these apps
A．Special effects.
B．Vulgar content.
C．Homework.
D．Unhealthy videos.
A
( )62.How long can a short video be
A．15 seconds.
B．15 minutes.
C．15 hours.
D．15 days.
A
( )63.How many junior high school students posted their own videos
A．About 50%.
B．About 47%.
C．About 15%.
D．About 12%.
B
( )64.What will happen if students spend too much time watching short videos
A．They will become funny.
B．They will learn to dance.
C．They will win many fans.
D．They will have less time to study.
D
( )65.What's the best title of the passage
A．Making Short Videos
B．Sharing Your Short Videos
C．Fond of Short Videos
D．Short Videos' New Functions
C
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Are you a smartphone lover？ 66
B
Many people think if you can move your eyes from your smartphone, your life will be more colorful. Too much time on smartphones can bring big problems, especially(尤其) for you students. 67 If you lose yourself in a smartphone, you can't do well in your lessons at school. Second, it is bad for your health. 68 You may get fat and your eyes will get worse. Also, it is bad for your family life. While each family member is watching a smartphone, they don't talk much. 69
E
A
D
Without a smartphone, maybe you can find something fun to do. 70
You will enjoy the healthy life. What do you think Would you like to have a try
C
A．With a smartphone in hand, you have no interest in exercise.
B．Can you think of your life without a smartphone
C．You can read books, learn to swim or draw pictures.
D．So try to put down your smartphone, and you can have a great family time.
E．First, it is bad for your study.
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你想问Tom电脑是什么时候出现的，可以这样问：
________________________________________， Tom
72．Jane想和她的笔友进行面对面的交谈，她可以这样对笔友说：
_______________________________________．
When did the computer come into being
I want to talk with you face to face
73．朋友询问你互联网对学生是否有好处，你不确定，可以这样回答：
I'm not sure ____________________________________________．
74．你想知道对方经常在互联网上做什么，可以这样问：
________________________________________？
75．你认为网购使我们的生活更有趣，可以这样说：
I think shopping online __________________________________．
whether the Internet is good for students
What do you often do on the Internet
makes our lives more interesting
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．
76．must, keep
________________________________________________________________
He must keep the room clean.
77． 78．
77．not, want
_________________________________________________________________
78．zoo, yesterday
_________________________________________________________________
The mother doesn't want the boy to play computer games.
They visited the zoo yesterday.
79． 80．
79． spend, $15
_________________________________________________________________
80．help, life, easier
_________________________________________________________________
I spent $15 buying this dictionary.
The Internet helps make life easier.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you often go shopping online As part of 81 /'m dn/ life, I believe most of you do online shopping. But there is still a 82
/'kwest n/：how much do you know about online shopping While you are getting benefits(益处) from it, do you know it also 83 (have) some disadvantages(缺点)
modern
question
has
The things on the Internet are usually 84 (cheap) than those in physical stores(实体店), so many people like to shop online. And you can buy everything 85 a computer or a mobile phone. Online shops will provide many different 86 (type) of products(产品) for you.
cheaper
on
types
87 ， shopping online also has many disadvantages. For example, when 88 (buy) clothes, the buyer can't feel them and the buyer won't be able to know whether the size fits or not. Also, if the buyer has 89 question, he or she may not get help 90 /'kw kli/. Please be careful when you do shopping online.
However
buying
a
quickly
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91．对于“学生是否可以使用手机”，不同的学生有不同的看法。你所在学校的英语报正以“Can Students Use Mobile Phones at School？”为主题进行征稿活动。请你根据以下导图中的提示，写一篇不少于80词的
短文。
要求：1.必须包含所有提示内容，语句通顺，语法正确；
2．开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。
提示词：convenient 方便的 waste time 浪费时间
Can Students Use Mobile Phones at School
Nowadays, more and more teenagers(青少年) use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school Different people have different ideas.
Some students think they can use mobile phones at school. First, it's convenient for them to call their parents or friends. Second, they can search for information on mobile phones. For example, they can look up new words and look through news.
However, some students disagree. They think using mobile phones at school waste lots of time. Many students spend too much time on games and chatting. Besides, it's bad for the mind and the body, such as hurting eyes, making some bad friends.
In my opinion, students shouldn't use mobile phones at school. It's bad for our health and studies.
谢谢大家！
