Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析）

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.（测能力）——2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Frank and his friends had great fun_______ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing C. to play
2. —To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school？
—Of course the ways they study, I think.
A. give up B. take out C. care about D. clear out
3. I can't hear the teacher _____ with so much noise outside.
A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely
4. Is her book the same _____ yours
A. for B. as C. of D. from
5. Don't worry about your job _____ you work hard.
A. as long B. so long C. as long as D. as longer as
6. —Who is _____, Tina or Tara
—I think Tina is.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing
7. —I slept three hours yesterday.
—That's terrible. Enough sleep is _____ for health.
A. enjoyable B. necessary C. educational D. fantastic
8. The cake looks delicious, and I'll share it _____ my parents.
A. with B. for C. to
9. —It's easy for us to know what is happening in the world.
—Right! With the help of the Internet, news can _____ us very quickly.
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. land
10. Amy was unlucky last week because she _____ her left arm.
A. touched B. broke C. touches D. breaks
11. Jenny is so kind that she often _____ her toys with her friends.
A. shows B. gives C. shares D. brings
12. —You _____ be more careful, or you will do it again.
—OK, I see. Thank you.
A. might B. can C. may D. should
13. _____ she is 3 years old, _____ she can dress herself.
A. Though; but B. Because; so C. Though; / D. Because:/
14. When you have joys, you can share them _____ your friends.
A. for B. in C. with D. on
15. The English Speech Competition _____ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.
A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a part-time job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for 1 . I wanted to go to the movies with friends 2 having to ask for $20 from my parents. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp so that I could play games with children there. But what happened was 3 . The only job was cleaning up tables at a restaurant.
At first, the idea of clearing the table upset me. The thought of getting up early to clean up tables made me 4 asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was running around to get tables ready for the waiting customers. I'll never forget how 5 I felt that day, and I'll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People all sat together and talked about their days. It was good to 6 everything with them.
I've now worked at the 7 for almost one year. I've learned to be happy about
In the beginning I started as a shy student, but I've grown into a person who can go up and 9 hello to anyone at work or anywhere else. The job has given me so much, and I can't wait to go back and keep on 10 up from my job.
1. A. food B. money C. habit D. advice
2. A. with B. without C. behind D. under
3. A. exciting B. serious C. happy D. sad
4. A. forget B. enjoy C. regret D. imagine
5. A. tired B. happy C. curious D. relaxed
6. A. share B. miss C. need D. take
7. A. dishes B. choices C. moments D. restaurant
8. A. so B. because C. but D. although
9. A. find B. say C. push D. stop
10. A. growing B. standing C. resting D. having
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Sometimes children ask questions that aren't so easy to answer, what happens after people die, for example. We often try to protect them from these difficult problems. But children need to learn how to do with that. Robert M. Moores' first novel The Shoe Box gives them the way to understand(明白) what they're feeling.
It tells the story of Violet Cooper, a child. She was sorry for the death of her father. On Cooper's fourth birthday, her father died in a car accident(车祸). She felt sorry for that. When she finds a shoebox filled with old photos in her house, Cooper is able to step into her late father's life through the pictures. It takes her to his childhood, where she gets the chance to make friends with the boy who would later become her father.
Moores writes about Cooper's tries to get better. Cooper gets angry easily as she deals with the pain in her life. Luckily, from her mother to her teacher, people around Cooper want to help her. With the magic of the shoebox, Cooper is able to get the answer she's looking for over the past four years—she makes peace with sadness and herself. The novel gives us all with the idea that happiness is always possible if you just take a leap to the front now.
1. What happened on Coopers fourth birthday
A. She fell into a magic world. B. She got into a car accident.
C. She lost her father. D. She ran away from home.
2. What period of time does Cooper experience through the pictures
A. Her childhood. B. Her future life.
C. Her father's future life. D. Her father's childhood.
3. At the end of the novel, _____.
A. Cooper understands herself better
B. Cooper starts losing her temper more often
C. Cooper makes peace with herself
D. Cooper falls into unhappiness again
4. What does the underlined phrase "take a leap" mean in Chinese
A.看一眼 B.前进一步 C.回忆过去 D.花费时间
5. The novel is mainly about _____.
A. how to explain death to children
B. finding happiness in a magical world
C. the role of a father during one's childhood
D. a child's way to get better after her father died
B
My name's Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. My best friend is Lisa. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly hair and blue eyes. Lisa often helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history.
One day, I had to do a report on science, but I didn't understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. The teacher told me that my report was wrong. I was embarrassed and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I'm happy to have a friend like her.
1. Lisa often helps Molly with her .
A. math B. English C. history D. science
2. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” probably mean in Chinese
A. 满意的 B. 尴尬的 C. 自豪的 D. 放松的
3. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report
A. Because Lisa did better than her.
B. Because she didn't read it aloud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her.
D. Because the teacher didn't understand her.
4. Which of the following words can describe Lisa
A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Strict. D. Lazy.
5. What can we learn from the passage
A. Lisa is tall but a little heavy.
B. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
C. Molly never helps Lisa with her English.
D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
四、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
our, birthday, friend, one, September
Hello, Tony! I'm Anna. Are you coming to my ①____ party in September My ②____ are coming. The party is on Saturday (星期六), ③____ 2nd at about 6:30. It's at my home. ④______, we eat and talk from six to seven thirty. After that⑤ ______ can go to the KTV at 8:00. I hope (希望) you can come. You can meet my other friends and sisters, too.
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Mary looks serious, but ________ (事实上) she is very funny.
2. —What class are you in
—I'm in ________ (九年级十一班).
3. —___________ (哪一个) bike do you want to buy, this one or that one
—This one, please.
4. As the _____ (谚语) goes, "Life without a friend is like death without a witness(目击者)."
5. Jessie is a(n)_____ (有才能的) artist. Her paintings are popular.
六、根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didn't come to my birthday party yesterday. Why
Kevin: ①_____
Andy: Your cousin Edison Do you look the same
Kevin: ②_____ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me at basketball.
Andy: ③_____
Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games.
Andy: That sounds great. ④_____ Is he outgoing
Kevin: Yes, he's more outgoing than me. He likes making friends.
Andy: Can you introduce him to me
Kevin: ⑤_____
A. Why do you like him B. What is he like C. Yes, we do. D. No, we don't. E. Sure. F. I went to visit my cousin Edison. G. So, you have the same interest
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
每个人都有自己的好朋友,两人或许十分相似,或许迥然不同。你认为好朋友需要和你一样还是不同呢 你和你最好的朋友在外貌、性格、兴趣爱好等方面有什么相似或不同之处吗 你认为什么样的人能称作好朋友 请根据以上内容写一篇英语作文。
要求:80词左右。
提示:
(1)Do you think your friend should be the same as you or not
(2) What are the same things or different things between you and your best friend
(3) What do you think a good friend should be like
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：考查固定短语辨析。句意：昨天弗兰克和朋友们在海滩打排球非常愉快。 have fun doing sth做某事非常快乐。结合句意，可知选B。
2.答案：C
解析：give up放弃；take care照顾；care about关心；clear out 清除。根据“To the students”可知，此处问老师在学校应该关心学生的哪些方面。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于外面噪音太大，我无法听清老师的话。因为有噪音，所以听不清，故选A。slowly慢慢地，warmly温暖地，bravely勇敢地，均与题意不符。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：她的书和你的一样吗？the same as意为“和……一样”，是固定搭配，故答案选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意：只要你好好干就不用担心你的工作。as long as意为“只要”，符合题意，故答案选C。
6.答案：B
解析：考查形容词比较等级。根据句中的“Tina or Tara”可知，问句表示两者之间的比较，应用形容词比较级，故答案选B。
7.答案：B
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：—我昨天睡了三个小时。—太糟糕了。充足的睡眠对健康是必要的。enjoyable令人愉快的；necessary必要的；educational教育的；fantastic极好的。根据句意可知选B。
8.答案：A
解析：考查介词辨析。句意：这个蛋糕看上去很好吃。我准备和我的父母分享它。share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”。故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：考查动词辨析。get后接to意为“到达”,arrive是不及物动词，后接at/in意为“到达”，reach是及物动词，意为“到达”，land意为“降落”。根据语境可知，在互联网的帮助下，新闻可以很快到达我们这儿。故选C。
10.答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：埃米上周很不幸运，因为她摔伤了左胳膊。根据时间状语"last week"可知，应该用一般过去时，根据句意可知选B。
11.答案：C
解析：句意：珍妮是如此友善以至于她经常和她的朋友分享她的玩具。share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：句意：—你应该要更加细心，否则你要再做一次。—好的，我明白了，谢谢。might意为“可能”；can意为“能，会”；may意为“可能”；should意为“应该”。根据句意可知应该更仔细。故选D。
13.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：尽管她三岁，但是她可以自己穿衣服。这是一个让步状语从句，though不能和but同时使用。故选C。
14.答案：C
解析：考查介词辨析。句意：当你有高兴的事时，你可以和你的朋友们分享。share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”。故选C。
15.答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。check out 调查；try out 试验；leave out 排除；bring out使显现，使表现出。由"As a result, she is more active now."可知，英语演讲比赛使她表现出了最优秀的一面。故选D。
二、
答案： 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 ADBBA
解析：
1.答案：B
解析：根据后文的having to ask for $20 from my parents可知,此处表示向父母要钱,故选B项。
2.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知“我”不想向父母要钱了。without表示“没有”,符合语境。故选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：根据"I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp so that I could play games with children there."和"The only job was cleaning up tables at a restaurant."可知这份工作比作者的预期差,故选D项。
4.答案：C
解析：forget意为“忘记”;enjoy意为“喜欢”;regret意为“后悔”;imagine意为“想象”。根据设空前的内容可知,此处表示“我后悔找工作”,故选C项。
5.答案：A
解析：tired意为“疲倦的”; happy意为“高兴的”; curious意为“好奇的”; relaxed意为“放松的”。根据上文的“The first day was terribly busy.”可知,“我”在第一天很忙,因此感到非常累,故选A项。
6.答案：A
解析：share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”,符合语境。故选A项。
7.答案：D
解析：根据上文中的“The only job was cleaning up tables at a restaurant.”可知,“我”是在一家饭店兼职。故选D项。
8.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知,设空处前后内容之间是因果关系,且原因在后。故选B项。
9.答案：B
解析：say hello to sb.表示“向某人问好”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故选B项。
10.答案：A
解析：根据上文可知此处表示“成长”,grow up意为“成长”。故选A项。
三、
A
答案：1-5 CDCBD
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"On Cooper's fourth birthday, her father died in a car accident."可知在库珀四岁生日的时候,她的爸爸去世了。故选C项。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Cooper is able to step into her late father's life through the pictures. It takes her to his childhood……"可知库珀体会到的是她爸爸的童年。故选D项。
3.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的she makes peace with sadness and herself可知她最后与悲伤以及自己和解了。故选C项。
4.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。take a leap的本意是“纵身一跃;发生飞跃性的变化”,结合语境可知,画线短语在文中表示“前进一步”。故选B项。
5.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读文章可知这本小说讲述了主人公库珀在一段神奇的经历后,走出了父亲去世的阴霾。故选D项。
B
答案：1-5 ABCBD
解析：1.由第一段中的Lisa often helps me with my math...可知, Lisa经常帮我学习数学. 故答案为A。
2.画线的词是embarrassed,结合上下文的描述可知, 当老师告诉我我的报告是错的时, 我觉得很“尴尬”, 全班同学都嘲笑我.故答案为B。
3.由第二段中的"...and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself."可知, 我觉得心情很糟糕是因为全班同学都嘲笑我, 故答案为C。
4.由第三段中的"Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her."可知,Lisa是个很友好的人, 故答案为B。
5.由第三段最后一句"I'm happy to have a friend like her."可知答案为D。
四、
答案：①birthday ②friends ③September ④First ⑤we
解析：①由句意可知是Anna的生日快到了，故此处说的是birthday party。
②既然是生日聚会，就少不了有朋友来参加，故此处填写friends。
③由前面的句子"Are you coming to my birthday party in September "可知其生日是在九月二日。
④根据后面的After that 可知此处填写First。
⑤本句缺少主语，由句意可知是“我们”8点去KTV。故用we。
五、
1.答案：in fact
3.答案：Class Eleven, Grade Nine
3.答案：Which
4.答案：saying
5.答案：talented
六、
答案： ①-⑤ FCGBE
解析：①根据下一句"Your cousin Edison "可知，上一句应该是"我去看望了我的表弟Edison"，故选F。
②根据上一句"Do you look the same "及设空处后的"But Edison is..."可知，应该回答"Yes，we do."，故选C。
③根据下一句"Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games."可知，上一句应该是"所以你们有同样的爱好？"，故选G。
④根据下一句"Is he outgoing "可知，上一句应该是"他人怎么样？"，故选B。
⑤根据上一句"Can you introduce him to me "可知，下一句应该是"当然"，故选E。
七、答案：
I don't really care whether my friends are the same as me or different from me. I only care if my friends truly care about me. My favorite saying is "A good friend is my nearest relation."
Cherry is one of my best friends and she is quite different from me. I'm short but she is quite tall. As for the personality, I'm more outgoing than her, although I'm quieter than most kids. But we also have one thing in common. We both study hard.
In my eyes, a true friend should always be there to listen when I'm in trouble. I will also care about my friends and help them in life.
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