Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元闯关双测卷（测基础）（含解析）

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.（测基础）——2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —You must be very hungry now.
—Yes, I'm ready to do some _____ eating.
A. serious B. healthy C. local D. extra
2. Journey to the West is interesting. Both my father and my sister _____ the book very much.
A. likes B. like C. dislike
3. I don't really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me.
A. as；as B. from；from C. as；from D. from；as
4. Alice is ______ than her brother and sister. She never stops talking.
A. quiet B. quieter C. outgoing D. more outgoing
5. —Can you hear me
—Sorry, I can't. Could you please speak a little more ______
A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. beautifully
6. The mother makes the little girl ______ the room every day.
A. cleans B. clean C. to clean D. cleaning
7. —It's Father's Day, ______
—Yes. Let's buy a gift for Dad. He works very hard for us.
A. isn't it B. doesn't it C. isn't he D. doesn't he
8. —Can you tell me some ______ about the housing price（房价）in 202l
—I think you can get it on the Internet.
A. activities B. percent C. programs D. information
9. ______ he tried his best, ______ he didn't win the competition.
A. Though; / B. But; though C. Though; but
10. —What do you think of Mr. Liu
—He is quite _____, but he is good at telling funny stories.
A. friendly B. patient C. serious D. humorous
11. Who is ______, Tom or Mike
A. thin B. thiner C. thinner D. more thin
12. —Does the dish taste as ______ as it looks
—Yes. I can't wait to eat it.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
13. —Rita ______ first prize in the game in the morning though she hurt her leg yesterday.
—What a brave（勇敢的）girl!
A. joined B. beat C. won D. took
14. Sue is very tall ______ beautiful long hair.
A. with B. has C. have
15. —Are you relaxing yourself here
—Yes. It is ______ to walk along the river.
A. fantastic B. boring C. bad D. terrible
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Polly Cooper is a mom of two girls named Debbie and Millie.Here is what she says about them.
Debbie and Millie are so 1 . Debbie is a shy girl. She enjoys doing things by 2 , and doesn't like to talk and play with others. Also, she is more selfish（自私的）than Millie. It is 3 to ask her to share her things with others. But Debbie has her good points, too. Schoolwork is easier 4 Debbie, so her exam results are better. She is also good at 5 and wants to be a dancer in the future（未来）.
Millie has bigger problems with her schoolwork. She doesn't like studying and doesn't 6 enough time on it, so her exam results are usually worse. However, Millie is much more outgoing than Debbie. Maybe 7 Millie is two years older than Debbie, she is a little more mature（成熟的）.
I worry about Millie because she isn't sure about her future. She doesn't know what she 8 to do when she leaves school. But I'm 9 worried about Debbie because she isn't as happy as Millie. I don't think parents ever stop worrying about their kids and I'll 10 them both when they leave home.
1. A. busy B. young C. different D. beautiful
2. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself
3. A. difficult B. useful C. natural D. interesting
4. A. about B. with C. in D. for
5. A. dancing B. singing C. drawing D. writing
6. A. take B. wait C. lose D. spend
7. A. if B. or C. because D. though
8. A. forgets B. wants C. asks D. pays
9. A. little B. less C. much D. more
10. A. miss B. show C. study D. save
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple "Hello!" or "How is it going " is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法）, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.
1. You should start to be outgoing with ______.
A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friend D. your new friend
2. The easiest way to become more outgoing is ______.
A. talking B. smiling C. playing D. going out
3. Can shy people be outgoing
A. Yes. B. No.
C. Never. D. It is not mentioned in the article.
4. The underlined word "they" refers to ______.
A. strangers or new friends B. your best friend
C. lots of people D. yourself
5. Which is NOT the writer's idea
A. Being outgoing is really difficult.
B. Being outgoing is good for your life.
C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
B
I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.
I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.
My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.
My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.
1. When did Mike and Victor become friends
A. When Victor was ten years old. B. When Mike was ten years old.
C. Three years ago. D. Ten years ago.
2. From the above information, we know Lisa ______.
A. likes swing dance best B. plays basketball twice a week
C. is good at drawing D. is good at math
3. Eric's best friend Ben ______.
A. is two years younger than him B. joined an art club a week ago
C. likes singing and swimming D. is the same as Eric
4. ______are quiet according to the above information.
A. Mike and Monica B. Victor and Ben
C. Monica and Ben D. Monica and Tara
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B. Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.
C. Tara is different from Lisa.
D. Eric is a quiet boy.
四、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有一个词是多余的。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
serious he luck parent write both
It is very difficult for everyone to be involved in the true friendship. However, it is very ①_____ for one to get a good friend in a big crowd. It is the most precious gift of the life. Getting a true friend is rare and counted as a big achievement of the life.
I am lucky that I have a good friend from my childhood（孩童时期）. ②_____ name is Naveen and he is still with me. He is very valuable to me and I value his friendship a lot. Really, he is my best and true friend.
We ③_____ are in Class 7 and we study well. My best friend is very lovely and loved by everyone such as my ④_____, my class teacher and my neighbors. He is one of the top students in my class. He is very punctual（守时的） and he is never late for school. He always finishes his homework on time. He keeps his books and notebooks very clean. His writing is very nice and he asks me to ⑤_____ well, too.
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Sarah thinks that a good friend is sometimes like a ______（镜子）.
2.He ______（到达）the airport early yesterday, but he didn't see his boss（老板）.
3.I am shy, so I hope my friends are ______（外向的）and cute.
4.Don't talk ______（大声地）. It's too noisy.
5.I think ______ (分享) happiness and sadness with your best friend is necessary.
六、根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Holly and Maria are talking about what a good friend is like.
H:Maria, ①______
M: I think a good friend is good at sports.
H: You mean he or she is an athlete
M:Yes,and ②______. He or she often makes me laugh H: Anything else
M:Er,I think ③______.
H: I don't agree with you. I like friends ④______.
M: Do you think a good friend should be popular at school
H:Well, ⑤______.
A. who are different from me B. a good friend likes to do the same things as me
C. that's not very important to me
D. what is a good friend like E. he or she is funny F. she is good at reading G. what else do you like about a friend
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
你们学校英语俱乐部拟招聘一名学生助手, 帮助一些小学生学习英语。苏珊和朱迪想去应聘。请你根据下面表格中的信息写一篇短文, 介绍她们的情况并对二者进行比较, 说一说你认为谁更适合这份工作以及你选择她的理由。
要求：
1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容, 可适当发挥;
2.80词左右。
参考词汇：be patient with 对……有耐心
Susan: Quiet patient(耐心的） has good grades in English Judy:
outgoing
good with children
stayed in England for a year
good at speaking English
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：考查形容词辨析。serious 意为“认真的”；healthy 意为“健康的”；local意为“当地的”；extra意为“额外的”。根据“Yes”可知serious符合语境。故选A。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：《西游记》很有趣，我爸爸和我妹妹都很喜欢这本书。根据句意可知“我爸爸和妹妹都喜欢这本书”，both...and...引导的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数，故选B。
3.答案：C
解析：the same as与……相同; be different from与……不同。
4.答案：D
解析：考查形容词比较等级。句意：艾丽斯比她的哥哥和姐姐外向。她说话没完没了。outgoing外向的；quiet安静的。than是比较级的标志词汇。根据“She never stops talking.”可知，艾丽斯更外向。outgoing是多音节词，多音节词变比较级是在单词前加more。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：考查副词辨析。句意：—你能听见我讲话吗？—对不起，我不能听见，请你大声一点好吗？quietly安静地；quickly很快地；loudly大声地；beautifully美丽地。根据答语“Sorry, I can't.”可知，想让对方大声说话。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：妈妈让小女孩每天打扫房间。Make sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，用省略to的不定式作宾补，故选B。
7.答案：A
解析：考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的构成是“前肯后否，前否后肯”，主语是It，谓语动词是is，故答案选A。
8.答案：D
解析：activity 意为“活动”;percent意为“百分之……”;program意为“节目”；information意为“消息；信息”。由语境可知此处说的是有关房价的信息，故答案选D。
9.答案：A
解析：考查连词辨析。句意：尽管他尽了最大努力，但是他没有赢得比赛。but但是，连接表转折关系的并列分句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句，though和but不能在同一个句子中使用。结合句意可知选A。
10.答案：C
解析：句意: —你觉得刘先生怎么样 —他很严肃, 但他善于讲有趣的故事。friendly友好地; patient耐心的; serious严肃的; humorous幽默的。根据语境可知选C。
11.答案：C
解析：句意：汤姆和迈克谁更瘦？这里是汤姆和迈克两个人比较，所以用比较级。thin变比较级要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-er，故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：句意：—这道菜品尝起来与看起来一样好吗？—是的，我迫不及待想吃了。问句中的taste是连系动词，其后需要接形容词，构成系表结构；as...as意为“和……一样”，两个as之间应用形容词或副词的原级，此处表示“好的”，应用good。故选B。
13.答案：C
解析：句意：—尽管昨天丽塔腿受伤了，但她还是在上午的比赛中获得了第一名。—多勇敢的女孩啊！win意为“赢得”，宾语是比赛、战争、奖品等名词，故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：句意：休个子很高，留着漂亮的长头发。结合句意可知，应该用with表示“伴随”，故选A。
15.答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：—你正在这里放松你自己吗？—是的。沿着河慢慢散步是极好的。fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；bad 坏的，严重的；terrible可怕的。根据句意可知，沿着河边慢慢散步是极好的，故选A。
二、
答案： 1-5 CCADA 6-10 DCBDA
解析：
1.答案：C
解析：根据下文介绍可知，黛比和米莉两个孩子性格完全不同。故选C。
2.答案：C
解析：根据下文的“and doesn't like to talk and play with others”可知,黛比喜欢自己独立做事，根据主语 She 可知用herself，故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：根据前面的“she is more selfish than Millie”可知，很难让她和别人分享东西，故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：根据后面的“her exam results are better”可知，学校功课对黛比来说更容易。for sb.意为“对某人来说”，故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：根据后面的“wants to be a dancer in the future”可知，她也擅长跳舞。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：根据前面的“She doesn't like studying”可知，米莉不喜欢学习，在学习上没有花费足够的时间。spend+时间+on sth.意为“在某事上花时间”，故选D。
7.答案：C
解析：根据后面的“she is a little more mature”可知，该句和前面的“Millie is two years older than Debbie”是因果关系，即“大概是因为米莉比黛比大两岁，所以她更成熟一点”。故选C。
8.答案：B
解析：根据前面的“I worry about Millie because she isn't sure about her future.”可知，妈妈担心米莉的未来，是因为米莉不知道毕业后想做什么。want to do sth.意为“想做某事”，故选B。
9.答案：D
解析：根据后面的“because she isn't as happy as Millie”可知，妈妈更担心黛比。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：当她们离开家时，我会想念她们。结合语境可知，这里说的是想念孩子，故选A。
三、
A
答案：1-5 CDAAA
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的"You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. "可知答案选C。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的"The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. "可知答案选D。
3.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的"In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing."可知,此处是肯定回答，故选A。
4.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句"But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. "可知，只要你对那些陌生人或新朋友多笑笑，他们也会对你笑，故答案选A。
5.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. "可知答案选A。
B
答案：1-5 BDBCA
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知选B。
2.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知，莉萨数学学得好。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“He joined an art club a week ago.”可知选B。
4.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I'm a little quiet.”可知，莫妮卡有点安静。根据表格第四栏可知，本也是比较安静的。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We play tennis three times a week”可知选 A。
四、
答案：lucky；His；both；parents；write
①lucky意为“幸运的”。
②在名词 name 前要用形容词性物主代词，根据后面的he可知填His。
③句意：我们两个都在七班，并且学习很好。both意为“两者都”。
④根据后面的“my class teacher and my neighbors”可知此处指父母，故填parents。
⑤ask sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”
五、
1.答案：mirror
2.答案：reached
3.答案：outgoing
4.答案：loudly
5.答案：sharing/to share
六、
答案： ①-⑤ DEBAC
解析：①根据答语可知，问句应该是“好朋友是什么样的？”，故选D。
②根据后面的“He or she often makes me laugh.”可知选E。
③这里谈论的是好朋友的特征，除了上面说到的之外，好朋友还应该喜欢和“我”做一样的事情。选项B符合语境。
④设空处描述喜欢的朋友的特征。结合语境可知选A。
⑤根据问句可知，这里应该是一个表达个人观点的句子，选项C符合语境。
七、答案：
Both Susan and Judy want to be a student helper to help the primary students with their English in the English club. Susan is a quiet girl, and she is very patient with children. Judy is more outgoing than Susan and she is good with children. Both of them are good at English. Susan always has good grades in English. However, Judy can speak English better than Susan because she stayed in England for a year. So I think Judy should get the job.
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