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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级(上)Unit1单元能力检测试题
(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ____writing in English
—______reading lots of English articles, you can improve it a lot.
A. with ; about B.to; By C. with; By D. to; About
( )2.The movie Wolf Warriors Ⅱ is exciting I would like to watch it again.
A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.enough;to
( )3.My mother is hard-working. she does for my family, she feels.
A.More;happier B.The much;the happy
C.The more;the happier D.The most;the happiest
( )4.— you ever TFBOYS sing live
—Of course.A couple of times in different cities.
A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing
( )5. Lots of practice is ____to improve our English .
A. the best way B. the best answer C. the right problem D. the right skill
( )6. —____you ever ____with a group
—Yes, I have .
A. Have ;study B. Have; studied C. Do; study D; Are , study
( )7. What about ____English-language videos
A. looking B. looking at C. seeing D. watching
( )8. I failed English, so I’m going to _____it this year.
A. practice B. grow C. improve D. increase
( )9. Some students think that studying grammar is not helpful____.
A. at all B. all C. very D. not at all.
( )10.—Jerry,can you finish your homework on time
— It is so easy.
A.It’s a piece of cake. B.It serves you right.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Use it or lose it.
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头):Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤):Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean
cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥):Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think
there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt(倾斜)his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
( )11.What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A.Put an ice pack on the wound. B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.
( )12.When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
( )13. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds
A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
( )14. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.
( )15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
B
If you put your history notes under your pillow and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam Most of us have hoped this may help. However, knowledge can't go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn't mean you can't learn while you are asleep.
Scientists aren't exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours. In one experiment, researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn't wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.
Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify and translate the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to the words when they walked. The walkers didn't have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group.
The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activity all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words.
( )16.When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment
A.Before they went for a walk. B.Before they went to bed.
C.When they were asleep. D.When they were having dinner.
( )17.What does the underlined word“identify”mean in Chinese
A.提高 B.辨认出 C.隐藏 D.逃避
( )18.The last two paragraphs tell us the experiment's______ .
A.result B.reason C.influence D.purpose
( )19.Which of the following is true
A.Scientists think people can't learn during sleeping hours.
B.German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words.
C.Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep.
D.People in Group 3 didn't remember the words as well as those in Group 1.
( )20.Where is the passage most probably from
A.A history textbook. B.A science magazine. C.A travel newspaper. D.A modern novel.
C
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little t o me. "I can't tell anything," he finally said. "I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out. "
He gave me a new check-book. "If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.
"You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take," my father went on. "When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard." I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.
He didn't say read this every morning. He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."
Did it help I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.
( )21. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage
A. To tell the readers his life story.
B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C. To let people know how poor he was.
D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
( )22. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that
A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B. Because he was born from a poor family.
C. Because he was a man of few words.
D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
( )23. What would someone learn from this passage
A. How to live by oneself. B. How to stand on one's own feet.
C. What a good father should do. D. What the self-important is like.
( )24.What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage
A. 闲暇时光. B. 学费. C. 经济不足. D. 精神空虚.
( )25.What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father
A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it.
C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
第三节 阅读填空(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
If your children are learning to read,it's wonderful! Whatever they're reading,they're probably super excited readers! But the fact is,reading is a skill. 26.____
◆Create a comfortable reading space.
Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰),blankets and pillows for your children and put a bookcase of your children's books. 27.____ If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading,they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.
◆ 28.____
If you want your children to learn to love reading,set aside a few minutes every day to read together,no matter how busy you are. 29.____ Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read.Besides,reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
Whether your kids are big readers or not,they are only children.They may be excited about new clothes and toys,but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read.Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading. 30.____
A.Set aside time to read together.
B.Ask your children about their favorite books.
C.Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D.This special place may push your children to start to love reading.
E.Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
F.Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.
G.Reading can get much knowledge which can help you a lot.
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.
He wanted to be 31 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 32 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 33 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you… 34 back home!”
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my father ” He moved closer and read the 35 . “I still love you…” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He 36 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father's 37 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. “It's me!Your
38 is back home!” The father and the son hugged each other, full of 39 tears. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked A thief could get in.” The father answered 40 , “The door has never been locked since you left.”
The door of parents' love to their children will never be closed.
( )31.A.famous B.poor C.different D.pretty
( )32.A.through B.after C.for D.out
( )33.A.looks at B.puts up C.finds out D.puts out
( )34.A.come B.go C.run D.rush
( )35.A.photos B.words C.posters D.pictures
( )36.A.pulled B.unlocked C.knocked D.looked
( )37.A.bathroom B.bedroom C.kitchen D.toilet
( )38.A.son B.daughter C.friend D.grandchild
( )39.A.sad B.worried C.angry D.happy
( )40.A.politely B.exactly C.softly D.excitedly
B
Children like to copy(模仿)what they hear.They copy their parents,their friends and even the TV.This teaches them how to speak the language.Copying is also __41__ for students of a second language,when you listen to foreigners speak English,repeat__42__they say.
Children don't practice grammar,but they can use the language to talk about things that__43__ them.They don't complain__44__their vocabulary or poor grammar.They can find ways to express themselves,and they do it__45__.
Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to __46__.Look for chances to talk with people in English.If you can't find a __47__ to talk to,you can talk with other students who know English instead.__48__ an English discussion group and talk about music,movies __49__whatever interests you.
Don't worry about__50__. The objective (目标) is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably.Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.
( )41.A.terrible B.good C.bad D.unimportant
( )42.A.when B.where C.what D.which
( )43.A.interest B.surprise C.bore D.excite
( )44.A.about B.on C.in D.for
( )45.A.carefully B.differently C.successfully D.politely
( )46.A.grammar B.communication C.vocabulary D.sentence
( )47.A.book B.topic C.chance D.foreigner
( )48.A.Send B.Make C.Use D.Join
( )49.A.so B.but C.or D.although
( )50.A.making mistakes B.having exams C.wasting time D.having lessons
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51. Learning grammar helps me understand the sentence p________ better.
52. Alice is my pen p________.She comes from England.
53. She remembered the long article by r________ it over and over again.
54. I'm good at physics and c________.I often get good scores in them.
55. He studied his map,trying to m____________ the way to Ann's street.
56.When your English i____________,success comes naturally.
57.By reading our t_________,we have learned grammar and enlarged our vocabulary.
58.The true m____________ of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us.
59.The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting p________.
60.Experts hold the view that body language speaks l________ than words, and it's believed to be the most powerful and secret language.
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man didn't know how to face his work. He went to the park and sat 61 (silent) under the tree . Then a sound from the tree bothered him. He looked up and found a squirrel(松鼠) running in-the tree.
The squirrel was jumping from one high tree to 62 (other). Minutes later, it jumped to get to a higher branch (树枝),but the branch was so far out of reach that the jump looked. And sure enough, the squirrel missed. But it didn't matter The squirrel still landed (降落) safely on a branch several feet 63 (possible). Then it just climbed up a little higher and reach 64 (low) and the branch it really 65 (want).
An old man sting near the young man said, " I saw a lot of squirrels jump like that. A lot of them 66 (fail), but none of them got hurt. I guess they need 67 (risk)it if they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree.” The young man thought, "If a little squirrel is 68 (prepare) to take a chance (机会),do 1 have less courage (勇气) than a squirrel "
The young man decided to put what he had been thinking about into practice.
And sure enough , he landed safely in a position(位置)he 69 (hard) thought possible
Shoot for the moon . Even if you fail, you will land among the 70 (star), and you will still end up higher and better than where you are now. Since life is short and time goes by so fast, why not make it he best one possible.
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,15分)
回想你的英语学习经历,丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下许多美好的回忆。请以“What should we do in English class ”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做才能使英语学习更有效。
提示:(1) Listen to the teacher
(2) Take part in activities
(3) Be confident in ourselves
要求:(1)文章须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥
(2)文章中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名
(3)词数:80词左右.
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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级(上)Unit1单元能力检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 DCCAA 6-10 BDCAA
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BCDBA 16-20 CBADB 21-25 DABCD
第三节 阅读填空(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 EDACF
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 ACBAB 36-40 CBADC 41-45 BCAAC 46-50 BDDCA
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51.patterns 52.pal 53.repeating 54.chemistry 55.memorize
56.improves 57.textbooks 58.meaning 59.impatient 60.louder
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.silently 62.another 63.impossible 64.lower 65.wanted
66.failed 67.to risk 68.prepared 69.hardly 70.stars
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,15分)
In English class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. Try to answer questions in English. We should take part in all kinds of activities, like reading, writing, having discussions and playing games.We need to work in groups with our classmates to learn from each other. It’s very important to be confident in ourselves. Try to speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes . In this way , we can make great progress.
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