2024届高考英语语法复习：过去完成时课件(共16张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语语法复习：过去完成时课件(共16张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-15 10:30:51 | ||
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文档简介
(共16张PPT)
1.一般现在时
2.一般过去时
3.现在完成时
4.过去完成时
语法填空常考时态有哪些？
过去完成时
什么是过去完成时？
含义：表示过去发生的一个动作之前已经完成的动作，就是过去完成时。
过去的过去
过去跳板：过去的时间或动作
结构：had done
警察抓小偷
当警察赶到的时候，小偷已经跑了。
When the police arrived, the thieves had already run away.
在妈妈来之前，我就把电视关了。
偷偷玩电脑
After I _________ (turn off)my computer,
my Mom _____(come) in.
Before Mom came in, I had already turned off
T V.
had turned off
came
过去完成时和一般过去时
Now
Past
Future
A
B
有两个动作都发生在过去，先后发生，
先发生的用过去完成时，
后发生的用一般过去时。
过去完成时和现在完成时
Now
Past
Future
A
B
现在完成时：have/has+done
过去完成时： had +done
had not +done
had been done
1. By nine o'clock last night, we _________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship.
2. I _________ (am) at the bus stop for 20minutes when a bus finally arrived.
3. The bus_________ (leave) by the time I got there.
4. By the time he_____(be) 14, his grandfather had been away.
5.It was the first time that he_________(talk) with foreigners.
Strike the iron while it is hot.
had got
had been
had left
was
had talked
常见标志词及句式
1.before sb. had done before sb. did
在妈妈进来之前，我就把电视关了。
I had already turned off TV before Mom came in.
2.by the time当...时
sb. had done by the time sb. did
I had already turned off TV by the time Mom came in.
by the end of 到...末
sb. had done by the end of 过去时间点
从句
时间点
到上个月末，我就把任务完成了。
I had already finished the task by the end of last month.
3. It/That was the first time that sb. had done
那是我第一次看电视。
It/That was the first time that I had watched TV..
4.一...就...
(1)No sooner had sb. done than sb. did sth.
(2)Hardly had sb. done when sb. did sth
(1) No sooner had mom come in than I turned off TV.
妈妈一进来，我就把电视关了。
(3)Scarcely had sb. done when sb. did sth..
(2) Hardly had mom come in when I turned off TV.
(3) Scarcely had mom come in when I turned off TV.
5. It was+时间段+since sb. had done
It was 5 years since he________(graduate) .
It is/has been 5 years since he________(graduate) .
graduated
had graduated
6. sb. did（及物动词）+宾语从句
7.sb. had planned/wanted/intended/hoped/thought ...
原本计划/想要/打算/希望/想......（但未实现）
They had hoped to come and see you.
他们本来希望来看看你。
相应的过去某种时态
他说他还没去过长城。
He said (that) he hadn’t gone to the Great Wall.
6:00(eat up) 7:00(get up) present
Last Sunday, I had an unlucky day.
By the time I _________, my dog ___________ up all my breakfast on the table.
got up
had eaten
An Unlucky Day
Practice 1
9:15
9:35 present
Then I went to see the film with empty stomach.When I ___________at the cinema, the film ___________(be)on for 20 minutes.
arrived
had been
arrive
be on
After the film, I went to meet a friend whom I___________ (not see) since we _________.
have not seen
graduate
not see
graduated
1.一般现在时
2.一般过去时
3.现在完成时
4.过去完成时
语法填空常考时态有哪些？
过去完成时
什么是过去完成时？
含义：表示过去发生的一个动作之前已经完成的动作，就是过去完成时。
过去的过去
过去跳板：过去的时间或动作
结构：had done
警察抓小偷
当警察赶到的时候，小偷已经跑了。
When the police arrived, the thieves had already run away.
在妈妈来之前，我就把电视关了。
偷偷玩电脑
After I _________ (turn off)my computer,
my Mom _____(come) in.
Before Mom came in, I had already turned off
T V.
had turned off
came
过去完成时和一般过去时
Now
Past
Future
A
B
有两个动作都发生在过去，先后发生，
先发生的用过去完成时，
后发生的用一般过去时。
过去完成时和现在完成时
Now
Past
Future
A
B
现在完成时：have/has+done
过去完成时： had +done
had not +done
had been done
1. By nine o'clock last night, we _________ (get) 200 pictures from the spaceship.
2. I _________ (am) at the bus stop for 20minutes when a bus finally arrived.
3. The bus_________ (leave) by the time I got there.
4. By the time he_____(be) 14, his grandfather had been away.
5.It was the first time that he_________(talk) with foreigners.
Strike the iron while it is hot.
had got
had been
had left
was
had talked
常见标志词及句式
1.before sb. had done before sb. did
在妈妈进来之前，我就把电视关了。
I had already turned off TV before Mom came in.
2.by the time当...时
sb. had done by the time sb. did
I had already turned off TV by the time Mom came in.
by the end of 到...末
sb. had done by the end of 过去时间点
从句
时间点
到上个月末，我就把任务完成了。
I had already finished the task by the end of last month.
3. It/That was the first time that sb. had done
那是我第一次看电视。
It/That was the first time that I had watched TV..
4.一...就...
(1)No sooner had sb. done than sb. did sth.
(2)Hardly had sb. done when sb. did sth
(1) No sooner had mom come in than I turned off TV.
妈妈一进来，我就把电视关了。
(3)Scarcely had sb. done when sb. did sth..
(2) Hardly had mom come in when I turned off TV.
(3) Scarcely had mom come in when I turned off TV.
5. It was+时间段+since sb. had done
It was 5 years since he________(graduate) .
It is/has been 5 years since he________(graduate) .
graduated
had graduated
6. sb. did（及物动词）+宾语从句
7.sb. had planned/wanted/intended/hoped/thought ...
原本计划/想要/打算/希望/想......（但未实现）
They had hoped to come and see you.
他们本来希望来看看你。
相应的过去某种时态
他说他还没去过长城。
He said (that) he hadn’t gone to the Great Wall.
6:00(eat up) 7:00(get up) present
Last Sunday, I had an unlucky day.
By the time I _________, my dog ___________ up all my breakfast on the table.
got up
had eaten
An Unlucky Day
Practice 1
9:15
9:35 present
Then I went to see the film with empty stomach.When I ___________at the cinema, the film ___________(be)on for 20 minutes.
arrived
had been
arrive
be on
After the film, I went to meet a friend whom I___________ (not see) since we _________.
have not seen
graduate
not see
graduated