Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?词汇、短语、句型与语法全面巩固练习 （含答案）

Unit1 词汇、短语、句型与语法全面巩固练习
一.语法巩固
一.语法性单项选择
1.—How clean and tidy the classroom is!
—Thanks. We ________ it yesterday.
A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．clean
2.They ______ the chickens and ______ in the river on their last school trip.
A．feed, swim B．fed, swam C．feed, swam D．fed, swim
3.Judy said that she ________a nice skirt in Beijing.
A．buy B．buys C．bought D．buying
4.—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
—Yes. A terrible accident（事故） happened in Hubei.
A．important something B．anything important
C．something important D．important anything
5.My purse（钱包） is lost. I looked for it ________, but I couldn’t find it.
A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．where
6.—What did you do last weekend —________
A．I go to the doctor. B．I went to the doctor.
C．I am going to the doctor. D．I will go to the doctor.
7.There is ________ in the book. I don’t want to read it.
A．something interesting B．nothing interesting
C．interesting something D．interesting nothing
8.—Would you like to tell me ________ in today’s newspaper —Yes, I’d like to.
A．something important B．anything important
C．important something D．important anything
9.—What you said is very good. Do you have ________ else to say —No. ________ more.
A．something; Anything B．anything; Something
C．anything; Nothing D．nothing; Anything
10.—Mom, do you need me to do ________ to help you with the party —Thanks, Freddy, but ________ is ready.
A．something; something B．anything; nothing
C．anything; everything D．everything; nothing
11.—What did you do last Sunday
—We went to the mountains. And we ___________ some beautiful flowers along the way.
A．is seeing B．see C．saw D．to see
12.—Frank, did you go ________ last summer vacation —Yes, I went to Mount Tai with my friend.
A．wonderful anywhere B．anywhere wonderful C．wonderful somewhere D．somewhere wonderful
13.She often ________ to school early, but this morning she ________ to school late.
A．went; go B．goes; went C．go; went D．went; went
14.Look! I bought ________ special for my parents.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
15.—What's your dream job —I want to work ________．
A．somewhere beautiful B．beautiful somewhere
C．beautiful anywhere D．anywhere beautiful
16.—Would you like ________ to drink, sir
—A glass of water, please.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．somewhere
17.—Our classroom is so clean .Who cleaned it, Li Fei
—Sorry, I don’t know. I think ________ did it before class.
A．somebody B．nobody C．everyone D．anyone
18.Last month, Mr. Huang _____a meeting with an old friend of his.
A．has B．have C．had D．having
19.—What did you do last Saturday，Mary？
—I ________ my mum clean the house．
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．will help
20.—Would you like to get ________ for my birthday I'm bored with the cake.
—No problem.
A．anything special B．special anything C．special something D．something special
二、词汇巩固
（1）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.-Your brother s____to be unhappy. -He lost his bike when he went shopping.
2.My mother didn't have e__ money to buy the coat.
3.Some old people use their free time for singing and dancing, because they are lonely and _______（无聊）.
4.Help y____to some fish,Tom.
5.There is a beautiful _________（建筑物）near the river.
6.We should t__ to help people in trouble.
7.Hurry up，or you will miss the ___(精彩的)show.
8.There are three ________（差别）between the two pictures.
9.There is ________（没有东西）in the box. It's empty.
10.He didn’t catch the bus _________(因为) of being late.
11.Some people ________ (不喜欢) the countryside, but I think the life there is comfortable.
12.I am _______ (饥饿的）.Could you please give me something to eat
13.There is s________ wrong with my bike. It doesn't work.
14.We must w__ when the traffic light is red.
15.My pen is lost and I can't find it _____(在任何地方)．
（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There are s few _________________ (different) between the two pictures.
2.Tim and Peter, you can buy some books for ______(yourself).
3.Look at the ________ (hunger) boy. He wants to eat something.
4.We saw all kinds of ______________ (bird) in the zoo.
5.He likes walking after dinner, but I __________ (like) it.
6.Do you keep a ________(diary)
7.There are many Chinese_____(trade)in many countries.
8.We had two __________________ (bowl) of rice and some fish.
9.This is a _____(wonder)place. I will come back and visit it again.
10.Did he ___(meet)anyone interesting last vacation
11.We went ________________ (paraglide) on the beach last Sunday.
12.I _________________ (real) enjoyed myself when I climbed Penang Hill.
13.I tried ________ （skate）yesterday. It was exciting.
14.He _____(seem)to know the bad news. He looked sad.
15.The boy finds soccer _____(enjoy)and he often plays it with his friends.
三、短语句型巩固
（1）短语句型填空
1.第二天________________________
2.出去________________________
3.给某人买某物________________________
4.大部分时间________________________
5.因为________________________
6.尝起来好吃________________________
7.玩得高兴________________________
8.当然；自然________________________
9.去度假________________________
10.上上下下________________________
11.去参加夏令营________________________
12.相当多；不少________________________
13.尝试做某事________________________
14.忘记做某事________________________
15.到达________________________
16.去购物________________________
17.去爬山________________________
18.决定做某事________________________
19.去海滩________________________
20.在过去________________________
(2)根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.唯一的问题是晚上除了阅读外没有太多事可做。
The only problem was that there was __________ __________ __________ __________ in the evening but read.
2.我没给自己买任何东西。
I bought __________ __________ __________.
3.莉莉上周日没有去山区。
Last Sunday Lily ______ ______ to the ______.
4.请安静，我有很重要的事要告诉你们。
Be quiet, please. I have ________ ________ to tell you.
5.胡雪岩是中国最伟大的商人之一。
Hu Xueyan was one of the greatest ____________ in China.
6.这个笑话很无聊，至少我觉得无聊。
This joke is very _________. I feel __________ at least.
7.因为恶劣的天气，很多人生病了。
Many people were ill ________ ________ the bad weather.
8.我和我的家人今天早上到达了三亚．（arrive）
I_________ ________Sanya this morning with my family．
9.上星期天气怎么样？又闷又热。
--- _______ _______ the weather last week ---It was hot and humid.
10.昨天他在为考试而学习。
He ______ ______ ______ yesterday.
11.这是一座多么美丽的校园呀!
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________it is!
12.大卫非常喜欢读书．（enjoy）
David_________ __________very much．
13.最后大卫决定再尝试一次。
David finally___________ ___________ ___________it again.
14.我大多数时间都待在家里，边看书，边放松。
I stayed at home most of the time ________ ________ and relax.
15.他们中大多数是我的朋友。
______ ______ ______are my friends.
(3)句型转换。
1.They brought some gifts to her birthday party. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ any gifts to her birthday party.
2.The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句) The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school.
3.There is something wrong with the bike．（改为否定句） There______ ___________wrong with the bike．
4.I went to Beijing during my holiday.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ during your holiday
5.They arrived in Shanghai last week.(改为同义句) They_____ _____Shanghai last week.
6.He moved somewhere quiet．（改为否定句） He didn't ________ ________ quiet.
7.Tony bought something for his friends last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) Did Tony ________ ________ for his friends last weekend
8.The boys were at school last Saturday.(改为否定句) The boys __________ at school last Saturday.
9.My vacation was great!(对画线部分提问） ___ was your vacation
10.Does Kate want to buy a big house (改为同义句) Does Kate_____ _____buying a big house
【参考答案】
一.语法性单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.A
16.A 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D
二、词汇巩固
（1）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.seems 2.enough 3.bored 4.yourself 5.building
6.try 7.wonderful 8.differences 9.nothing 10.because
11.dislike 12.hungry 13.something 14.wait 15.anywhere
（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.differences 2.yourselves 3.hungry 4.birds 5.dislike
6.diary 7.traders 8.bowls 9.wonderful 10.meet
11.paragliding 12.really 13.skating 14.seemed 15.enjoyable
三、短语句型巩固
（1）短语句型填空
1.after+时间段=时间段+later 2.quite a few 3.arrive in Beijing. 4.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb. 5.forget doing sth
6.Have a good/geat time. have fun 7.How do you like... =What do you think of...？ 8.keep a diary 9.go on vacation 10.so+形容词+that+从句
11.visited my uncle 12.study for a test/tests 13.feel like 14.ride a bicycle/bike 15.decided to do sth
16.Seem (to be)+形容词/名词。 17.go to the mountains 18.try doing sth 19.go to summer camp 20.start +doing/to do
(2)根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.nothing much to do 2.nothing for myself 3.didn’t go mountains 4.something important 5.traders
6.boring bored 7.because of 8.arrived in 9.How was 10.studied for tests
11.What a beautiful school 12.enjoys reading 13.decided to try 14.to read 15.Most of them
(3)句型转换。
1.didn't bring 2.old enough 3.isn't anything 4.Where did go 5.got to
6.move anywhere 7.buy anything 8.weren’t 9.How 10.feel like