Module 1 My classmates 阅读理解专练（含解析）外研版版英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版版英语七年级上册 Module 1 My classmates 阅读理解专练
一、阅读单选
I’m Jenny Black. I study in Lake School. Our school has a music festival every February and it’s one of the students’ favourite festivals in our school. The top 10 best (最好的) student singers give a performance (表演) to all the students and teachers in our school.
Emma Green is good at singing. She sings at the music festival every year. She’s my favourite singer. I’m happy that I can listen to her songs in the school playground this year.
◆Friday, 12th February
◆19:30－21:30
Singers: Tom Smith, Alice Park, Emma Green, David Brown
◆Saturday, 13th February
◆10:30－12:00
Singers: Jessica Park, Sam King, Grace Lee
◆15:00－16:30
Singers: Martin Greenall, Lily Smith, Helen White
1．This festival is ________.
A．for two days B．for three days C．for four days D．for five days
2．The music festival is in ________.
A．every May B．every July C．every February D．every January
3．Jenny can see her favourite singer ________.
A．on Friday afternoon B．on Friday evening C．on Saturday morning D．on Saturday afternoon
4．We can enjoy the festival at ________.
A．19:00 on Friday B．16:00 on Saturday C．9:30 on Saturday D．16:50 on Saturday
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Parents can come to this festival. B．It’s the only festival in Lake School.
C．Students celebrate this festival every year. D．Jenny Black is one of the top 10 best singers.
School Show
Name Show Time Place
Li Xin Chinese kung fu Sunday 8:00 am Hall
Lucy English songs Friday 3:40 pm Class Five
Mike Play the piano Tuesday 2:00 pm Music room
6．You can ask ________to do Chinese kung fu for us.
A．Li Xin B．Lucy C．Mike D．All of them
7．We can see the piano show in _____________.
A．the hall B．Class Five C．the music room D．the drawing room
Betty is a new student in my class.She is from America.She is fourteen years old.We are in Class 3 Grade 8.Her favourite colour is green.She likes drawing and swimming.Her friend Tony is an English boy.He is thirteen years old.He is in our school，too.He likes cats very much.
8．Where is Betty from
A．England. B．America.
C．China. D．Japan.
9．How old is Tony
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen.
C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen.
10．What's Betty's favourite colour
A．Orange. B．Red.
C．White. D．Green.
11．What's Betty's favourite sport
A．Football. B．Swimming.
C．Basketball. D．Table tennis.
12．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Betty is in Class 4 Grade 8.
B．Betty likes playing volleyball.
C．Tony is Betty's younger brother.
D．Tony and Betty are in the same school.
Hello, everyone. My name is Cindy. I'm 13 years old. I have got a sister and a brother. They are Amy and Tony. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse in a hospital. It's important to eat healthy food. We all like vegetables and fruit, so there are lots of vegetables and fruit in the fridge. Amy and Tony like ice cream, but I don't. I like chocolate best. But our parents don't let us eat too much ice cream or chocolate. They say ice cream and chocolate are sweet food and they are bad for our teeth. My father likes tea. He drinks tea after dinner every day. And my mother likes juice. Orange juice is her favourite. We often have a delicious dinner at home, and we don't get fat.
13．How old is Cindy
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen.
14．Who is a doctor
A．Cindy's father. B．Cindy's mother. C．Amy. D．Tony.
15．What is Cindy's favourite food
A．Orange juice. B．Tea. C．Ice cream. D．Chocolate.
16．What does Cindy think of dinner at home
A．Important. B．Sweet. C．Delicious. D．Bad.
17．Which one is TRUE
A．There are three children in Cindy's family. B．Cindy doesn't like vegetables or fruit.
C．Cindy's mother drinks tea every day. D．All people in Cindy's family get fat.
I’m Peter. I live in a small town near Beijing in China. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small. The air here is fresh, and it’s healthy to take a walk after dinner.
There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are about four hundred students and twenty -five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard. You can see a lot of oranges in it in autumn. You can see birds singing everywhere. There is a small river not far from our school. In summer, we can go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love them and our school very much.
18．Peter’s home town is ________.
A．big B．noisy C．small D．far
19．There are about ________ students and teachers in his school.
A．25 B．400 C．425 D．450
20．Is there a garden in Peter’s school
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is. D．We don’t know.
21．The underlined word “orchard” means “________” in Chinese.
A．花园 B．果园 C．牧场 D．收购站
22．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Peter’s family. B．Peter’s home town and his school. C．Peter’s friends and teachers. D．A garden.
Welcome to Kids' Club
Volleyball Time: Mon. Thurs. & Fri. 9：00 am—11：00 am Place: Room 101 Teacher: Mr. Wood Tel: 85673567 Skating Time: Tues. Wed. & Fri. 9：00 am—11：00 am Place: Room 102 Teacher: Miss Zhou Tel: 85679481
Table tennis Time: Wed. Thurs. & Sun. 9：00 am—11：00 am 3：00 pm—5：00 pm Place: Room 105 Teacher: Mrs. Su Tel: 85678349 Swimming Time: Tues. Fri. Sat. & Sun. 9：00 am—11：00 am 3：00 pm—5：00 pm Place: The swimming pool Teacher: Miss Wang and Mr. Li Tel: 85673668
23．The place for kids to learn volleyball is ________.
A．Room 105 B．Room 101
C．Room 102 D．Room 103
24．What is Miss Zhou
A．A volleyball teacher. B．A skating teacher.
C．A table tennis teacher. D．A swimming teacher.
25．Jane wants to learn to play table tennis. She needs to call ________.
A．85678349 B．85673668
C．85673567 D．85679481
26．Kids can go to Kids' Club to learn ________ on Sunday.
A．skating and volleyball
B．table tennis and swimming
C．table tennis and skating
D．volleyball and table tennis
27．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mr. Wood teaches kids volleyball.
B．Kids can go to learn table tennis on Friday.
C．There is only one teacher teaching swimming in the club.
D．Kids' Club is open from 9：00 am to 12：00 am every day.
How to Send and Receive an E-mail Do you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail If you want to, please follow these directions. First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a box will appear on your screen. This is your e-mail “menu”.
How do astronauts have meals Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesn’t look like the food you eat on the earth. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag. Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb(食物碎屑) floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
28．What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program
A．a picture of a box B．a picture of an envelope
C．a picture of a menu D．a picture of a computer
29．Where is some food carried in space
A．bags. B．plastics.
C．cloth bags. D．closed bags.
30．How does the astronaut put hot or cold water into the food bag.
A．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a scoop.
B．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.
C．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.
D．They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.
31．According to the passage, we know that eating in space ________ eating on the earth.
A．is the same as B．is similar to
C．is like D．is different from
32．Eating in space is__________.
A．difficult B．easy
C．interesting D．boring
My Good Friends
Hello! My name is Tina. I’m twelve years old. I come from Singapore but I’m in China now. I study in an international (国际的) middle school in Shanghai. I am in Class Four. I make some good friends in this school. They come from different countries and they look different as well. They are friendly to me. I want to introduce (介绍) some of them today.
Steven He is from America. He is thirteen years old and he is in Class One. He is very tall and thin. He has big eyes and a big nose. He likes to eat fruit and drink milk. He is good at basketball.
Jane She comes from China. She and I are of the same age. She is in Class Two. She has long hair and big eyes. She is of medium height (中等身高). She is kind and beautiful.
Jenny She is an English girl. She is thirteen years old and she is in Class Four. We are classmates. She has short hair and a round face. She is of medium height but a little fat. She likes eating ice cream and hamburgers.
Jack He and I come from the same country. He is the same age as me. He is in Class Four, too. He isn’t thin or fat. He has a big nose and a small mouth. He likes eating vegetables and apples. Red is his favourite colour.
33．Tina is from ________.
A．Singapore B．China C．England D．America
34．Steven likes to eat ________.
A．ice cream B．fruit C．vegetables D．hamburgers
35．Jack is ________ years old.
A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen D．fourteen
36．________ is/are of medium height.
A．Jack B．Jane C．Jenny D．Both B and C
37．There is/are ________ student(s) in Class Four in this passage.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
Mary and Lisa are sisters. They like the same colour — blue. They like the same sports —swimming and basketball. They go to the same middle school. They like music and art. Art is their favourite subject. But Mary and Lisa have a big difference (不同之处). Mary has many friends. They like to play with her. But Lisa doesn’t have any friends. Their mum sees the difference. She says to Lisa, “My dear, your smile (微笑) is very beautiful. Why not smile often ” Lisa says OK and she tries smiling often. Children come to Lisa. They like her smile. They want to make friends with her. Now Lisa has many friends. She is very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
38．What colour do Mary and Lisa like
A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Red. D．Purple.
39．What’s Mary and Lisa’s favourite subject
A．Music. B．English. C．PE. D．Art.
40．What does Lisa’s mum ask her to do
A．To play sports often.
B．To smile often.
C．To make many friends.
D．To read many books.
41．Which of the following is TRUE about Mary and Lisa
A．They are in the same class.
B．They are middle school students.
C．Their favourite sport is swimming.
D．Their mum doesn’t know their difference.
42．What can we learn from the passage
A．Sisters are often the same.
B．It’s bad to have too many friends.
C．Smiling can help us make friends.
D．We can’t always listen to our mum.
When I was young, after church on Sundays, we would always have a delicious Italian dinner at my grandmother's house. My grandmother's slow-cooked sauce(酱) was the key. We would all eat, talk and laugh until our stomachs were full. After Mum and grandmother passed away, my dad would still make the sauce from time to time and invite me and my brother over to his little house for a dinner full of fine food and happy memories.
When my dad died, he passed the family recipe(食谱) on to me and my daughter. We often made the sauce for dinner, but for some reason it never tasted quite right. At first, I thought we had gotten the recipe wrong, but one day I realized what was missing. On that day, right before dinner, I closed my eyes and imagined my dad, mum and grandmother all sitting at the table around me. Then I placed the pasta on my fork and slowly put it in my mouth. It tasted perfect. From that moment, I realized the secret was, of course, what it had always been: Love!
43．How did the author think the food he used to have at his grandmother's house
A．It was not fresh. B．It was boring. C．It was delicious. D．It was not tasty.
44．Who would still make the sauce for the family after the writer's mum and grandmother passed away
A．His wife. B．His father. C．His brother. D．His sister.
45．Why did the writer's Italian food never taste right
A．Because he used the wrong recipe.
B．Because his family wasn't with him.
C．Because he was not good at cooking.
D．Because he missed his grandmother.
46．What was the key to his grandmother's dinner according to the writer
A．Fresh ingredients. B．A special recipe. C．Love for one's family. D．Slow- cooked sauce.
Hello! My name is Maria Green. I come from the UK. I speak English and it is my first language. And I also know some Japanese because my mother comes from Japan (日本). I know a little German (德语) too, because it’s my second language at school. Next year I want to learn French and Chinese. They are interesting languages. And I think it’s very interesting to learn different languages.
I have a pen pal in Japan. He can speak four languages, because his parents are multilingual (会说数种语言的)! He often writes to me in Japanese. Sometimes I can’t understand (懂) him. And I have to ask my mother to read the letters for me.
47．_________ is Maria’s first language.
A．English B．German C．French D．Chinese
48．Maria’s mother comes from _________.
A．Japan B．the UK C．the US D．Australia
49．Maria’s pen pal can speak _________ languages.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
50．Maria thinks it’s _________ to learn different languages.
A．boring B．excited C．interesting D．tired
51．Maria often asks _________ to help read her pen pal’s letters.
A．her mother B．her father C．her friend D．her classmate
My Name Is Very Very Long
Tom and Fred are students.They are twelve years old, and they are in the same class in their school.One afternoon,they had a fight in class,and their teacher was very angry.He said to them, “Stay here after class,and write your names one hundred times.”
After class,all the other students went home.Tom and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher.They began to write their names.Then Fred cried.The teacher looked at him and asked, “Why are you crying ”
“Because his name is Tom May, and my name is very, very long. My name is Frederick Hollingsworth,” Fred said.
52．Tom and Fred are ______________.
A．brothers B．classmates C．friends D．twins
53．One afternoon, they ___________in class.
A．had a test B．had a party C．had a fight D．had a meeting
54．The teacher let them_________ after class.
A．go home B．stay at school C．do some cleaning D．cry
55．Fred cries because _______________.
A．his name is very,very long
B．he likes crying
C．he doesn’t like his name.
D．he likes Tom’s name
Many English people have three names, a first name, a middle name and a last name （or a family name）．For example （例如） , my name is James Allen Green．James is my first name．Allen is my middle name．Green is my last name．People don't use Mr. , Mrs．, Ms．or Miss before their first names．People should（应当） use them before their family names．
But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因为） the first name is the family name．For example, my name is Lin Tao．“Lin” is my family name, and “Tao” is my given name．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
56．My name is James Alien Green．Which is my family name _______
A．James B．Allen
C．Green D．Allen Green
57．If my name is Lin Tao, which is my family name _________
A．Lin B．Tao
C．Lin Tao D．Zhang
58．We use “Mr. ” before _______ in the name “James Allen Green”．
A．James B．Allen
C．Green D．James Alien
59．In China, we use “Mrs. ” before ______ in the name “Wang Peng”
A．Wang B．Peng
C．Lin D．Tao
60．Which sentence is right （正确的） _________
A．In English names, the first name is the family name．
B．In Chinese manes, the first name is the family name．
C．In English names, the middle name is the family name．
D．In Chinese manes, the last name is the family name．
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your family photo. This is a photo of my family. I h lave a happy family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandmother, my parents, my sister and me. The old woman is my grandmother. The man is my father. His name is David. He is a teacher. And who is the woman She is my mother. Her name is Linda. She is very nice. Look at the girl. That’s my sister. She is in a primary school (小学). Her name is Lucy. Do you know the boy It’s me.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Tony
61．There are ________ people in this family.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
62．Who is Linda
A．She is Tony’s aunt. B．She is Tony’s sister. C．She is Tony’s mother. D．She is Tony’s cousin.
63．Is David a teacher
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．No, he is. D．Yes, it is.
64．Who writes the letter
A．Tony B．Mike C．David D．Linda
65．Which is TRUE according to(根据) the letter
A．The parents have two sons. B．Lucy is a student.
C．Lucy’s mother is a teacher. D．David has no grandmother.
After dinner, my wife (妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman. She says, “It’s good for you to see her tomorrow and have dinner with her.” “These days I have many things to do. I know you don’t have much time but the woman needs you, Bob,” she says. “She is very old now. You need to spend time with her.” She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me. She says “OK”.
The next day, I see the woman. She is very tidy. She is in nice clothes and her hair is very neat (整齐的). I take her to a restaurant. We have dinner and have a talk (谈话). She is a nice woman. We have a good time. Then I take her to her home. She is very happy.
The woman is my mother. She is seventy-five years old now. She doesn’t want to live with us. So, she lives with her dog. She does many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother.
Thanks, Mum. Thank you for what you do for me and my family. I want to say, I love you.
66．Bob’s ________ asks him to call a woman.
A．mum B．daughter C．sister D．wife
67．The underlined word “spend” means “________” in Chinese.
A．给予 B．带来 C．花费 D．浪费
68．Which of the following is TRUE about the woman
A．She is old and not tidy. B．She lives with her son. C．She is a good mother. D．She has lunch with Bob.
69．The woman lives with ________.
A．Bob B．her daughter C．her husband D．her dog
70．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage
A．To thank his mother. B．To thank his wife. C．To tell us a story. D．To tell us to love his mother.
I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. It's the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning，he makes a self-introduction（自我介绍）.And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with（想出）a beautiful name-Shirley.
All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question，three girls stand up at the same time.
71．What do we do in the first English class？
A．Tell the teacher our Chinese names.
B．Find English names for ourselves.
C．See an English film.
D．Draw pictures.
72．What does our English teacher do first
A．He asks every student to make a self-introduction.
B．He introduces himself to all of us.
C．He asks us many difficult questions.
D．He tells us a story.
73．What's the English name of our English teacher
A．Jack. B．Shirley.
C．John. D．Tom.
74．Where do we write down our English names
A．On the blackboard. B．On the desk.
C．On our hands. D．On the paper.
75．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The teacher gives every student an English name.
B．Our teacher is a young girl.
C．Three girls choose the name "Shirley".
D．The teacher calls our Chinese names in class.
阅读理解
A
There are trains to carry people，trains to carry animals or carry things．There are fast trains and slow ones．Some trains go through hills．In big cities，the streets are usually very busy．So you can find trains under the ground．they carry people quickly in and out of the big cities．Can a train run over the water？Yes，it can．There are many bridges over the rivers．The trains can easily run over the water．But it is not easy to build the bridges．Today’s trains have dining rooms for people．You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry．Trains are useful to men，women and children．Many children have model trains．With the model trains they can build their own rails(铁轨) and enjoy the wonderful world of trains．
76．There are all kinds of trains．Here " all kinds of trains" means ________．
A．fast trains and slow trains
B．many different kinds of trains
C．trains to go through hills
D．trains to carry people
77．The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground because ________．
A．the streets are very busy
B．the cities are big
C．the trains have dining rooms
D．the cities are too small
78．If you are hungry，you may go to ________ of the train to have something to eat when you are traveling by train．
A．some rooms
B．some shops
C．the dining room
D．the station
79．It’s ________ for trains to run over the water but ________to build bridges．
A．easy；easy
B．easily；not easy
C．difficult；easily
D．easy；difficult
80．Which of the following is WRONG？
A．There are dining rooms in trains．
B．There are fast trains and slow trains．
C．The trains can only carry people．
D．We can see trains under the ground．
Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient(方便的) to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don’t like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can’t buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car
81．Why do some people like to live in the city
A．Because it is a quiet place. B．Because there are many people.
C．Because there are many cars and buses. D．Because it is convenient to live there.
82．What’s the advantage(优点) of living in the town
A．There are no cars and buses. B．There isn’t much pollution.
C．There aren’t any places to buy things. D．The air is dirty there.
83．What can’t you do in the house car
A．Have a shower. B．Make dinner. C．Buy some food. D．Listen to music.
84．How much do you need to pay for the house car
A．Much money. B．Little money. C．A little money. D．Lot of money.
85．From the passage, what can you know
A．You can’t have a comfortable life in the town.
B．You can do anything you like in the house car.
C．It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.
D．Different people like to live in different places.
There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.
◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers
People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins(儿茶酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).
◆Winter is the season to drink black tea
Chinese medicine believe that different people should drink different kinds of tea. Because different people have different characteristics(特征) and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach(胃) and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
◆Do not drink strong tea
Strong tea may make the body far too excited. And it can badly affect(影响) the cardiovascular(心血管的) as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea causes heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.
◆Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements(常量元素) and trace elements(微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.
86．If you always work before computers, you can drink ________.
A．strong tea B．black tea C．green tea D．milk
87．The underlined word “prevent” means “________”in Chinese.
A．保护 B．携带 C．有助于 D．防止
88．Which kind of tea is suitable for a people in a cold winter
A．Strong tea. B．Warm black tea. C．Green tea. D．Milk.
89．You may read this article(文章) in ________.
A．a health magazine B．a science newspaper C．a storybook D．a sports magazine
90．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How to Drink Tea B．The Culture of Tea
C．The Development of Tea D．The Functions of Tea
Dear David，
How are you？I'm fine.I'm in London，at the International School of English.I'm in Class 3 with eight other students.They're from different countries—Spain，America and Thailand.Our teacher's name is Henry.He's very nice.He's a very good teacher.
I'm living with an English family.Mr and Mrs Brown have three children.Tom is fourteen，Kate is twelve and Andrew is seven.They are all very friendly，but it isn't easy to understand them.
London is very big and interesting.The weather is good—cold but sunny，and the parks are beautiful！Hyde Park and Green Park are both(两者都)in the city centre.
English food is OK，but the coffee is very bad!
Write to me soon.
Love，
Paula
91．Paula is in ______ now.
A．England B．America
C．Spain D．Thailand
92．The students study ______ in the school.
A．Chinese B．Japanese
C．French D．English
93．There are ______ students in Class 3.
A．seven B．eight
C．nine D．ten
94．Which one is TRUE
A．There are two parks in London. B．The weather is cold but fine in London.
C．Paula likes the coffee very much. D．Paula doesn't like his teacher，Henry.
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本本作者Jenny Black介绍了学校的音乐节以及自己最喜爱的歌手。
1．细节理解题。根据日程表“Friday, 12th February”和“Saturday, 13th February”可知，音乐节共举办两天，2月12日和2月13日。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Our school has a music festival every February”可知，音乐节在每年的2月举办。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“Emma Green is good at singing.”可知，Jenny最喜爱的歌手是Emma Green，结合日程表“Friday, 12th February 19:30－21:30...Singers: Tom Smith, Alice Park, Emma Green”可知，Emma Green在周五晚上演唱。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据日程表“Saturday, 13th February 15:00－16:30...”可知，在周六下午四点可以去欣赏音乐。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Our school has a music festival every February”可知，学生们每年二月都庆祝这个节日，C正确。故选C。
6．A 7．C
【分析】试题分析：
6．细节理解题。根据第二行第二列可知李欣会中国功夫，故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据第四行第四列马克在音乐教室里弹钢琴，故选C。
考点：广告类短文阅读。
8．B 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．D
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的新同学Betty。
8．细节理解题。根据文中Betty is a new student in my class.She is from America.可知，Betty来自美国。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据文中Her friend Tony is an English boy.He is thirteen years old.可知，Tony13岁了。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据文中Her favourite colour is green.可知，Betty最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据文中She likes drawing and swimming.可知，Betty最喜欢的运动时游泳。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据文中Betty is a new student in my class.;He is in our school，too.可知，Betty 和Tony在同一个学校。故选D。
【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第4小题，细节理解。根据文中She likes drawing and swimming.可知，Betty最喜欢的运动时游泳。故选B。
13．C 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．A
【分析】文章大意：短文主要叙述了辛迪的家人以及他们饮食习惯。
13．细节理解题。根据文中My name is Cindy. I'm 13 years old.我叫辛迪，我13岁了可知。故答案为C。
14．细节理解题。根据文中My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse in a hospital.我爸爸是医生，妈妈是医院的护士可知，故答案为A。
15．细节理解题。根据文中I like chocolate best.我最喜欢巧克力可知，故答案为D。
16．细节理解题。根据文中We often have a delicious dinner at home我们经常在家吃好吃的晚饭可知，辛迪认为家里的晚饭很好吃，故答案为C。
17．细节理解题。根据文中My name is Cindy. I'm 13 years old. I have got a sister and a brother.我叫辛迪，我13岁了。我有一个妹妹一个弟弟可知在辛迪家有三个孩子，A项正确；根据文中We all like vegetables and fruit我们都喜欢蔬菜和水果可知，B项错误；根据文中My father likes tea. He drinks tea after dinner every day.我爸爸喜欢茶，他每天晚饭后喝茶可知，C项错误；根据文中最后一句 we don't get fat.我们都不胖可知，D项错误。故答案为A。
18．C 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡以及学校周边的环境情况。
18．细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter. I live in a small town near Beijing in China. You can’t see it on the map of China because it is too small.”可知，Peter的家乡很小，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“There are about four hundred students and twenty -five teachers in our school.”可知，学校有400个学生，25个老师，所以一共有425名师生，故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知，Peter的学校没有花园，故选B。
21．词义猜测题。根据“You can see a lot of oranges in it in autumn.”可知，里面有很多橘子的地方应该是果园，所以单词“orchard”指的是“果园”，故选B。
22．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍Peter的家乡以及学校周边的环境情况，故选B。
23．B 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．A
【分析】本文是介绍儿童俱乐部的每项活动的具体内容。
23．细节理解题。根据第一个方框内第四行Place: Room 101，可知，排球俱乐部是在101房。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二个方框内第五行Teacher: Miss Zhou，可知，周老师是教滑冰的。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据第三个方框内最后一行Tel: 85678349，可知，如果想学乒乓球，联系方式是85678349。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据第三个方框内Time: Wed. Thurs. & Sun“乒乓球的时间是周三，周四和周日”和第四个方框内Time: Tues. Fri. Sat. & Sun“游泳的时间是周二，周五，周六及周日”，可知，周日上课的有乒乓球和游泳。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据第一个方框内Teacher: Mr. Wood，可知，教排球的老师是伍德，所以选项A是正确的。根据第三个方框内Time: Wed. Thurs. & Sun，可知，乒乓球的上课时间是周三，周四和周日，所以选项B是错误的。根据第四个方框内Teacher: Miss Wang and Mr. Li，可知，教游泳的有两位老师，所以选项C是错误的。根据第三个方框和第四个方框，可知，乒乓球和游泳课上课时间是上午的九点到十一点及下午的三点到五点，所以儿童俱乐部的营业时间不可能只是上午的九点到十二点，所以选项D是错误的。故选A。
28．B 29．D 30．C 31．D 32．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文分为两个部分，第一篇给我们介绍的是怎样收发电子邮件；第二篇告诉我们在太空中，宇航员们是怎样吃东西的，因为在太空中吃东西和在地球是不一样的，在太空中吃东西很难。
28．细节理解题。根据短文中Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen.可知，当我们打开电子邮箱的时候，在屏幕上我们可以看到一张信封的图片。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据短文中Some food is carried in closed bags.可知，宇航员携带的食品跟我们在地球上吃的食品是不一样的。有些食物是装在密封的袋子里。由此可知选D。
30．细节理解题。根据短文中In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.可知，在太空舱里，宇航员是用一种特殊的枪把凉水或热水注射到食品袋里。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据短文中Eating in space is different from eating on the earth.可知，在太空中吃东西跟在地球吃东西是不一样的。故选D。A选项的意思是和……一样；B的意思是和……相似；C的意思是：像……。
32．推理判断题。根据第二篇短文的介绍我们可以知道，在太空中吃东西和在地球上不一样，根据短文的最后Eating in space is not easy.可知，在太空中吃东西是很困难的。故选A。
考点：科普类短文阅读。
33．A 34．B 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文介绍了自己和四个好朋友的个人信息。
33．细节理解题。根据第一段的”My name is Tina ... I come from Singapore”可知Tina来自新加坡。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据表格的第一行中“He likes to eat fruit”可知Steven喜欢吃水果。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据表格第四行中的“He is the same age as me.”，可知Jcak和作者Tina同岁，结合第一段的“I’m twelve years old.”可推断Jack是12岁。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“She is of medium height (中等身高).”和表格第三行中的“She is of medium height but a little fat”可知Jane和Jenny都是中等身高。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知Tina、Jenny、Jack都在四班，所以本文一共有三位学生在四班。故选C。
38．B 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽和丽莎这对姐妹的信息。
38．细节理解题。根据“They like the same colour—blue.”可知，玛丽和丽莎喜欢蓝色。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Art is their favourite subject.”可知，美术是玛丽和丽莎最喜欢的科目。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“She says to Lisa, ‘My dear, your smile (微笑) is very beautiful. Why not smile often ’”可知，妈妈让丽莎经常微笑。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“They go to the same middle school.”可知，玛丽和丽莎是中学生。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“They like her smile. They want to make friends with her. Now Lisa has many friends.”可知，丽莎经常微笑，所以很多人想要和她交朋友；故微笑能帮助我们交朋友。故选C。
43．C 44．B 45．B 46．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者终于明白食物好吃的秘诀是爱。
43．细节理解题。根据“When I was young, after church on Sundays, we would always have a delicious Italian dinner at my grandmother's house.”中的词“always”以及“have a delicious Italian dinner”可知，在外祖母家吃的饭是很美味的。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“After Mum and grandmother passed away, my dad would still make the sauce from time to time and invite me and my brother over to his little house for a dinner full of fine food and happy memories.”可知，是爸爸仍然为这个家庭制作酱。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“I closed my eyes and imagined my dad, mum and grandmother all sitting at the table around me. Then I placed the pasta on my fork and slowly put it in my mouth. It tasted perfect.”可知，作者回想起自己的家人的时候，去品尝觉得味道非常好，因此之前觉得味道不好是因为没有和家人在一起。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据“From that moment, I realized the secret was, of course, what it had always been: Love!”可知，从那一刻起，作者意识到这个秘诀一直都存在，那就是爱！故选C。
47．A 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息以及她和笔友学习语言的情况。
47．细节理解题。根据“I speak English and it is my first language”可知，英语是她的第一语言，故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“because my mother comes from Japan ”可知，她的妈妈来自日本，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“He can speak four languages,”可知，笔友可以说四种语言，故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“And I think it’s very interesting to learn different languages”可知，学习各种不同的语言很有趣，故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“And I have to ask my mother to read the letters for me”可知，经常让她的妈妈帮她读信，故选A。
52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A
【分析】本文讲述了两个学生因为打架，被老师罚写名字一百遍，其中一个学生的名字太长而为难地哭了。
52．细节理解题。A. brothers （兄弟） B. classmates （同学） C. friends（朋友） D. twins（双胞胎）根据句子“Tom and Fred are students.They are twelve years old, and they are in the same class in their school.”选B
53．细节理解题。A. had a test(休息)B. had a party （举行一个派对） C. had a fight（打架）D. had a meeting（开会）根据句子“One afternoon,they had a fight in class”选C
54．细节理解题。根据“One afternoon,they had a fight in class”和“ He said to them, “Stay here after class,and write your names one hundred times.”选B
55．细节理解题。根据“Why are you crying ”
“Because his name is Tom May, and my name is very, very long. My name is Frederick Hollingsworth,” Fred said.选A
56．C 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍中英文姓名的不同。文章介绍，英文名字通常由三部分构成，首名、中间名和家族名，先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼应置于家族名前；而中文名字由姓和名构成，先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼应置于姓前。
56．细节理解题。根据短文第一段的描述可知， last name 即是 family name.--- my name is James Allen Green．James is my first name．Allen is my middle name．Green is my last name．故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据短文第二段my name is Lin Tao．“Lin” is my family name的描述可知，“林涛”的姓是“林”。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据短文第一段People don't use Mr. , Mrs．, Ms．or Miss before their first names．People should（应当） use them before their family names的描述可知，应该在家族名前使用先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据短文第二段But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因为） the first name is the family name的描述可知，在中国，应该在姓前使用先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼。故选A。
60．细节理解题。联系上下文的描述可知，选项A、C、D的叙述是不符合文章大意的，而根据第二段But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因为） the first name is the family name的描述可知应选B。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文介绍了Tony的全家福。
61．细节理解题。根据“There are five people in my family.”可知，有五口人。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“She is my mother. Her name is Linda.”可知，她是我的母亲。她叫琳达。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“The man is my father. His name is David. He is a teacher.”可知，这个人是我父亲。他的名字叫大卫。他是一名教师。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“Yours, Tony”可知，Tony写的这封信。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“She is in a primary school (小学). Her name is Lucy.”可知，Lucy是学生。故选B。
66．D 67．C 68．C 69．D 70．A
【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃的妻子让他给他母亲打电话，花费时间和她在一起。鲍勃和他母亲见面后，在一起吃饭，然后把她送回家。他感谢他母亲为他和他的家人做的事。
66．细节理解题。根据“After dinner, my wife (妻子) gives me a telephone and asks me to call a woman.”可知，鲍勃的妻子让他给一位妇女打电话，故选D。
67．词义猜测题。根据“She is right, so I call the woman and ask her to have dinner with me.”可知，要和她一起吃饭，因此表示花费时间和她在一起，故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据“She does many things for me, for my family. She is a great mother.”可知，她是一位好母亲，故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“So, she lives with her dog”可知，她和她的狗生活在一起，故选D。
70．推理判断题。根据“Thanks, Mum. Thank you for what you do for me and my family.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了感谢他的母亲。故选A。
71．B 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．C
【分析】本文作者讲述了自己难忘的第一节英语课。
71．根据he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves可知老师是让学生想英文名，故选B。
72．根据At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction可知老师首先做的是自我介绍，故选B。
73．根据And he tells us that his English name is John可知这个老师的英文名叫John，选C。
74．根据Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper可知他叫我们写在一张纸上，故选D。
75．本题是细节题。根据When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time可知有三个人取名叫Shirley，故C正确。老师并没有给每个人取名，A错；老师是个男的，因为用的he，B错；老师上课叫的英文名，故D错。
76．B 77．A 78．C 79．D 80．C
【解析】76．all kinds of trains表示“各种各样的火车”，也就是many different kinds of trains“许多不同种类的火车”。
77．根据原文的In big cities，the streets are usually very busy．可知答案。
78．根据原文的Today’s trains have dining rooms for people．You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry．可知答案。
79．根据The trains can easily run over the water．But it is not easy to build the bridges．可知答案。
80．文章第一句就说明火车不仅仅是用来载人的，同时还运送动物和其他物资。
81．D 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．D
【分析】这篇短文讲述了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方，有些人喜欢住在城市，而有些人喜欢住在小镇上。现在，还有些人喜欢旅游，花钱买房车，人们可以在车子上生活，例如做饭，睡觉，洗澡，看电视，听音乐等。
81．题意：为什么有些人喜欢住在城市里？A. Because it is a quiet place. 因为它是一个安静的地方；B. Because there are many people. 因为有很多人；C. Because there are many cars and buses. 因为有很多汽车和公共汽车；D. Because it is convenient to live there. 因为住在那里很方便。根据第1段中Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient to buy things.（有些人喜欢住在城市里，因为那里有很多商店和超市。他们认为买东西很方便。）可知选D。
82．题意：住在城里有什么好处？A. There are no cars and buses. 没有汽车和公共汽车；B. There isn’t much pollution. 没有太多的污染；C. There aren’t any places to buy things. 没有任何可以买东西的地方；D. The air is dirty there. 那里的空气很脏。根据第1段中there are many shops and supermarkets.可知城市有有买东西的地方，可知C错误；根据语境可知城市里有没有汽车和公共汽车可知A错误；根据第1段倒数第2句But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don’t like the dirty air in the big city.可知城市的空气很脏，这里是有点。结合题意和选项可知选B。
83．题意：你不能在房车里做什么？A. Have a shower洗澡；B. Make dinner. 做饭；C. Buy some food. 买些食物；D. Listen to music. 听音乐。根据第3段中You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom.可知在房车里可以做饭，听音乐，看电视，洗澡等，A，B和D都可以，故选C。
84．题意：你需要多少钱买房车？根据第3段中第3句You can’t buy it with a little money.可知选用很少的钱你不能买房车；故需要很多钱买房车；选A。
85．题意：从本文中，你能知道什么？A. You can’t have a comfortable life in the town. 你不能在城里过舒适的生活；B. House car is a good place for you to travel. 房车是你旅行的好地方；C. It is difficult to buy all the things in the city. 在城里很难买到所有的东西；D. Different people like to live in different places. 不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方。第一段第1和2句（Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. 你喜欢住在哪里？对于这个问题，不同的人有不同的答案。）是本文的中心句，可知本文主要介绍不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方，有的喜欢住在城市，有的喜欢住在乡下，有的喜欢旅游，住在房车里。故选D。
86．C 87．D 88．B 89．A 90．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同种类的茶及作用，并告知大家如何选及怎么喝。
86．细节理解题。根据“drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).”可知总在电脑前工作的人，可以喝绿茶。故选C。
87．词句推测题。根据“prevent computer radiation”，将中文选项带入原句，“防止电脑辐射”最符合文章意思。故选D。
88．细节理解题。根据“drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice”可知在寒冬最适合的是温暖的红茶。故选B。
89．推理判断题。根据文章中“prevent computer radiation”，“warm the stomach(胃) and quicken digestion(消化)”等动词词组可知是在说健康方面的问题。故选A。
90．最佳标题题。本文即介绍了茶的种类，作用及怎么选，如何喝。D选项过于片面；B选项茶文化及C选项茶的发展并没有提到。故选A。
91．A 92．D 93．C 94．B
【分析】本文是Paula写给David的一封信。信中简单介绍了伦敦以及自己在伦敦的情况。
91．细节理解题。题干问“宝拉现在在哪里”，根据第一段第二句话“I'm in London”可知，宝拉现在在伦敦，伦敦位于英国。故选A。
92．细节理解题。题干问“学生们在学校里学习什么”，根据第一段第二句话“at the International School of English”可知，是在英语国际学校学习英语。故选D。
93．细节理解题。题干问“三班有多少名学生”，根据第一段第四句话“I'm in Class 3 with eight other students”可知，我和其他八名学生在三班，所以共有九名学生。故选C。
94．推理判断题。题干问“哪一个是对的”。A选项说伦敦有两个公园，根据“Hyde Park and Green Park are both(两者都)in the city centre”可知，文章说Hyde Park和Green Park在市中心，而不是说仅有这两个公园，所以错误；C选项说劳拉非常喜欢咖啡，根据“but the coffee is very bad!”可知，劳拉觉得咖啡不好喝，所以错误；D选项说劳拉不喜欢她的老师亨利，根据“Our teacher's name is Henry. He's very nice. He's a very good teacher.”可知，劳拉认为亨利老师很好，是位好老师，所以说法错误；根据最后一段第二句话“The weather is good—cold but sunny”可知，天气很好——冷但是晴朗，故选B。
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