外研版版英语九年级上册 Module 1 Wonders of the world 语法填空专练
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Wang Wei is 1 middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He has 2 (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 3 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle gave it to him on his 4 (ten) birthday. He has had it 5 five years. He hasn’t been to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to England with his parents. He is worried about his English. Now he often practices English 6 listening to the tapes.
He has an English friend 7 (name) Jim. He often writes to Jim. He plans to visit England this summer, because June is one of the 8 (good) seasons for vacation. Jim loves China, especially 9 (China) products. There are so many Chinese products in the local shops.
They plan to stay in England for a week.“Traveling to England is a dream for me for a few 10 (month),” Wang Wei said to Jim. “ It comes true soon.”
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shaoshan is a famous city, the hometown of Chairman (主席) Mao Zedong. He once lived, studied, and 11 (work) here. Shaoshan is a comfortable place with flowers blooming (开花) and birds singing all year round. Shaoshan is a place 12 is almost in the middle of Hunan, about 40 kilometers from Xiangtan City and 100 kilometers from Changsha City.
As the high-speed trains are available, more and more people come here 13 train. For example, it only 14 (take) less than half an hour from Changsha City to Shaoshan. Others still want 15 (drive) here with families or friends. If people come here on December 26th, it will be the 16 (good) time. On that day there are a lot of celebrations, because it’s Chairman Mao’s birthday.
17 (Visitor) from all over the country come here to show their respect. They also look forward to 18 (watch) The Most Memorable Shaoshan (《最忆韶山冲》), which can help them better understand Chairman Mao. They will be deeply moved and encouraged. Besides, it is not only 19 good place for students to have school trips, but also an education base for 20 (they) to learn about the history of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dottie Schneider had been looking forward to her trip to Orange Beach for months. However, when she and her daughter Kimberly Waterbury got to the beach, Kimberly had trouble in 21 (push) Dottie’s wheelchair (轮椅) through the sand.
Shane Martin, the lifeguard on duty, 22 (notice) their problem and drove an ATV(沙滩车)to help.He drove Dottie across the sand and placed her in a beach chair. 23 the kind act didn’t stop there. Over the next four days, Shane and the other lifeguards continued 24 (pick) Dottie up from her hotel, take her to the beach chair, and take her back. They also refused to accept tips (小费). They told Dottie, “All the pay we need 25 (be) watching you smile.”
Both Dottie and her daughter 26 (touch). “They were really helpful,” Kimberly said. “They were there every day, and gave my mom and me a wonderful trip.”
Dottie and her daughter planned to stay 27 just two or three days at the beach, but they ended up spending five days there thanks to the helpful lifeguards.
Kimberly described the experience as magical and 28 (good) than Disney World.
Orange Beach Surf Rescue shared 29 (they) story with Dottie online. “Lifeguards are public servants and we could not be happier to help to provide the service,” they wrote.
The story has received 30 (thousand) of likes. What a beautiful thing these young people have done!
阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
In America hitching a ride(搭便车) is very common. Many people there love hitching a ride during their trips. I also once hitched a ride when I 31 (travel) in America.
I was driving on the road when my car stopped. I was going to a town which was 32 (far) than I had expected. My tank(油箱配图) became empty 33 I got there. Standing there, I didn’t know what 34 (do). I just knew that I needed help. But I could see nobody around. Who could I turn to Then I 35 (think) of scenes that I had seen in Hollywood movies. I remembered that people in America loved hitching a ride. I told 36 (my) that I could do that, too.
So when a car was coming, I tried to hitch a ride. To my joy, the car really 37 (stop) in front of me. The driver was 38 old man. After knowing my problem, he said he could help me out. He took me to the nearest gas station. But then he 39 (leave) as he had something important to do.
I couldn’t walk all the way back to my car. Therefore, I tried to hitch a ride again and I 40 (help) out once again. I was greatly moved.
There are lots of amazing places for people to imagine and expect in the world. But many people 41 (encourage) to go into Cambridge.
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. I have grown up there and experienced many 42 (wonder) times. I have many good 43 (memory) of it. In recent years, it develops 44 (rapid) and has changed a lot. For this, more and more tourists take an interest in it.
Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in 45 south of England. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is 46 (big) and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous 47 Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England 48 (it) is part of an island. It owns rich tourism resources. Tourists like the mountain areas and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. So it’s really perfect for you 49 (pay) a visit. It is never very hot in summer 50 very cold in winter. So you can visit England any time of the year. Or it will be a pity in the rest of time.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alice Thompson, together with her friend, made a ride on a long-distance train from Sydney to Alice Springs. They 51 (spend) two days and nights on the famous Ghan train.
The train was wonderful and comfortable and the food was great too. They tasted delicious meals 52 were cooked by experts! The scenes were very colorful for the first few hundred kilometers of the journey. Then they saw desert and empty farms.
The people on the train were nice. Alice sat quietly and looked 53 of the window, enjoying the scenes. Sometimes she talked to other 54 (passenger), and sometimes she enjoyed 55 (she) with books and music. At night, the night sky was so beautiful with the stars shining like diamonds 56 she often watched it for hours.
Why is the train called the Ghan A long time ago, Australians needed a way 57 (travel) to the middle of the country, so they brought some camels 58 Afghanistan. Ghan is short for Afghanistan. For many years, camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products. In the 1920s, a new railway line 59 (build) and the camels weren’t needed any more. As 60 result, some were shot according to a law made in 1925.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Venice is considered to be one of the most 61 (beauty) cities in the world. It has been famous 62 the “City of Canals (运河)”, “City of Bridges” and “City of Water”. The city is made up of about 100 islands, 150 canals, and 400 bridges. There are no roads in the city, 63 there are no cars. The only forms of transportation are on water and on foot. There are roads, a train station, and an airport at the edge(边缘) of the city. One of the famous symbols of Venice 64 (be) a “gondola (平底船)”. Gondolas are still used today, though 65 (main) by tourists. All Venice gondolas are black because of a law that was passed in the 66 (sixteen) century. Most Venetians travel by water buses — “vaporetti”. Venice has one of the world’s most famous bridges 67 (call) the Rialto Bridge, built in 1591.
Venezuela, a country in South 68 (American), means “little Venice”. This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first 69 (meet) the local people who lived in homes built over the water, reminding 70 (they) of Venice.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As an engineer, I’ve spent’ years living in Beijing. But I haven’t had many truly outdoor experiences. However, 71 trip to Nanshan Skiing Village gave me some unforgettable memories.
As my friend and I sat together, I felt for the 72 (one) time that I had truly left the busy life of Beijing. Hung up in the air a few 73 (meter) off the ground, I took in the wide view of the countryside and 74 (enjoy) the peace.
My friends had already started making their way down the hill. And I was about to join them but suddenly felt afraid as I found how easy it was to pick up speed. I tried to turn to the side to slow down, but I ended up 75 (fall) down into the snow instead. However, I was not ready to give 76 and pulled myself together. I worked hard to make 77 (I) way to one of the starting points.
78 I still felt nervous, I made some progress after failing to slow down a few times. I was able to ski 79 (well) and faster.
By the day’s end, I have learned by accepting what seems scary, and find both confidence 80 peace. I have also understood what it meant to take risks and get out of my comfort zone(舒适区).
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Marco Polo, a famous traveller in history, is the hero of all young adventurers. Take a look at his interesting 81 (experience) in the following diary.
July, 1271 Today, I begin 82 adventure! I’m so excited about the adventure because I’ve always been interested in China’s Kublai Khan. Now I’ll see for 83 (I). Travelling is difficult. All we have to eat is hard bread and onions, 84 I love to hear other travellers tell their adventures around the campfire at night. We are the 85 (one) Italians to explore China. What wonders will I see
Shang-tu, China, 1274Finally, after a journey of over three years, we arrived in Shang-tu! We 86 (welcome) by Kublai Khan, a handsome and smart man. The Great Khan asked us many questions 87 our country and customs.
Exploring Kublai Khan’s Empire, 1282The Khan trusts me and sends me on tasks all over his empire, as far away as India and Tibet. 88 amazing the activities I see in the daily life are! I report them back to the Khan. Just listen to this—Chinese have invented paper money. It’s easy 89 (carry) and worth as much as gold. We should try this in Venice. Yes, China is one of 90 (powerful) countries in the world. But I’m getting a little homesick. After all, I’ve been gone for 21 years.
Marco’s adventures have encouraged generations of explorers to start their own great journeys.
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空1个单词。
When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was 91 (become) grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there.
After about a mile, a 92 (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way ” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.” 93 (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over 94 (they), but it was 95 (silence) and there was no sign of it.
Suddenly, the rain 96 (stop) and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me 97 (连词)shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of 98 (冠词) wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.
I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 99 (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other 100 (介词)the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge!
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was the summer holidays and our family rented an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on 101 first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mum and Dad were reading 102 (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for 103 (hour)!
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again 104 late at night.
The next day, we went to the market. We 105 (shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad 106 (drive) us back to the apartment.
When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.
107 the end of the holiday, Mum and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 108 strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples 109 (eat) by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very 110 (quick)! We were all really glad to get home.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填人所给单词的正确形式)。
My journey home from school is nothing special. But the 111 (nine) day of last month was different. I was happily looking out of the window and 112 (listen) to music when the train suddenly stopped.
113 start with, everyone just complained about the train. But soon strangers began to communicate with each other. I started chatting with a couple of 114 (lady) sitting opposite me. People shared food and drinks with each other. A young girl took out 115 (she) guitar and soon we were singing along. It was so much fun. While we were singing, we heard there was a sick man in another part of the train who needed help, and several students 116 (quick) stood up. They turned out to be medical students. They pulled together to help 117 patient. And when they came back, the passengers 118 (nod) in respect. Then, 119 two hours, the train started moving again. Everyone clapped, cheered and even hugged. What a 120 (move) experience! I would never forget.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I’m having a good time in Yuyao. Yuyao is 121 beautiful city with a lot of places of interest. Bill’s family take me to Hemudu, Siming Lake 122 Yuyao Museum. They take me to eat at some famous 123 (restaurant). The food here is delicious. I’d like to learn some Chinese and I can 124 speak a little Chinese now. Bill 125 (have) some Chinese storybooks in his study room. Now I 126 (read) these books. They are 127 (real) funny and I love them very much. Tomorrow I’m going to Bill’s school to meet 128 (he) teachers and classmates. I want 129 (make) more friends in China. I’m sure it’ll be an 130 (interest) trip.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The Zibo Barbecue suddenly became well-known after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal and posted 131 (they) on social media in late February.
It is reported that visitors 132 (go) to 10 scenic spots in the city to try Zibo barbecue with their train ticket as long as their final place is Zibo. And it 133 unexpectedly 3 (become) famous on Chinese social media since then.
Visitors from other provinces are common there these days. “I am so happy to have a chance to try Zibo barbecue and enjoy its beautiful scenery, 134 it took me so long to arrive here”, said Li Leirui from Hebei province.
Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city, and the government encourage the local people to treat tourists in a 135 (friendly) way than ever.
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
From the moment the plane landed at the Hong Kong airport, Mira knew she would have 136 (冠词) exciting trip. The busy airport was full of people: They came 137 (介词) all over the world. Mira 138 (hear) conversations in many different languages.
Mira and her parents hurried to the hotel, where they checked in 139 (连词) dropped off their luggage (行李). They couldn’t wait to begin their visit. Mira’s dad brought a map. He made a list of what 140 (sight) they would see.
The 141 (one) stop on the list—was the Hong Kong Wetland Park, just outside the city. The peaceful park had lots of places to walk, and Mira enjoyed 142 (draw) pictures of wild animals, including a crocodile lounging (懒洋洋地趴着) beside its private pool. On the train back to the city, the family were 143 (surprise) at the towering skyscrapers (摩天大楼). Next, they stopped at the Science Museum where Mira and her mum visited the World of Mirrors exhibit. For lunch they had local food. After that, they rushed to Victoria Harbour for the “Symphony of Lights”. They had a great time there.
Then the family returned to the hotel, ready for a good night’s sleep. Mira looked forward to 144 (visit) other places in Hong Kong. She hoped it would be as 145 (wonderful) as their first day.
阅读下而短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I came out of the railway station. It was raining 146 (heavy). Nothing was 147 (bad) than the terrible weather. It was my first visit to Hangzhou to celebrate my uncle’s 148 (fifty) birthday. I called a taxi 149 asked the driver to take me to City Square. We 150 (drive) off slowly through the rush-hour traffic. By now 151 sun was setting, I hoped to catch some of the famous 152 (place), such as the West lake or the Leifeng Pagoda.
The driver asked 153 (I), “It’s your first time to come to Hanghou, isn’t it ” I nodded. “It will be 154 (sun) tomorrow,” he added. “That’ll be good,” I said. “I was dreaming 155 going to Qiandao Lake.”
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(每空一词)
Dear Mum and Dad,
We are staying in Hunan Province. I’m having a 156 (wonder) time here in Zhangjiajie. It’s famous 157 the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of 158 (they) look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night, some noise 159 (wake) everybody up. We thought it was 160 animal. We came out without 161 (make) any noise and found it was a hungry monkey. This morning, I walked along the path along the river. I pulled some 162 (leaf) off a plant, but Lingling said 163 it was wrong. Tomorrow we’re 164 (go) to Dongting Lake, the 165 (two) largest freshwater lake in China. Wish you were here!
Love
Betty
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Last summer, I began the biggest adventure(冒险)of my life. I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.
As the plane landed in Beijing, I 166 (feel) excited—I finally arrived after months of planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city`s hutongs. Strolling(闲逛)around the hutongs, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food. I was amazed to see that many people 167 (ride) their old-fashioned tricycles(老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I’m in China.”
Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and on Sunday, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There 168 (not be) much choice when eating out, either. As a fan of food, I couldn`t wait 169 (see) what Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so many kinds food here, I still don’t have a favorite dish yet. I _________ still happily 170 (look) for my favorite through the city`s restaurants.
I am slowly getting used to the different way of life, but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous.
British people 171 (tell) not to make any kind of bodily noise at the dinner table when they are still children, so it is a funny culture shock(冲击)to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners.
Since I came here, I 172 (discover) something else interesting. As a foreigner, I always draw people’s attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people staring(盯着看)at me and 173 (try) to take secret photos of me. It seems that I am a famous person or a popular star.
In the future, I 174 (go) to many other parts of China. I hope I 175 (travel) from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.
My adventure in China is only just beginning, and I wonder how it will be.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.a 2.lived 3.goes 4.tenth 5.for 6.by 7.named 8.best 9.Chinese 10.months
【导语】本文介绍了王伟如何去上学及他的旅游计划。
1.句意:王伟是一名中学生。分析句子可知,此处表泛指,且middle是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此使用不定冠词a。故填a。
2.句意:他从三岁起就住在这里。根据“since he was three years old.”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其构成为has/have+动词的过去分词;live“居住”,其过去分词是lived。故填lived。
3.句意:他每天骑自行车上学。根据时间状语“Every day”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词go要使用其第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
4.句意:这是他叔叔在他十岁生日时送给他的。on one’s+序数词+birthday表示“在某人几岁的生日”;ten的序数词为tenth。故填tenth。
5.句意:他已经有五年了。根据“has had”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,由“five years”可知,此处使用for,表示动作发生在过去,持续到现在四年了。故填for。
6.句意:现在他经常通过听磁带练习英语。根据“listening to the tapes”可知,此处使用介词by表示“通过听磁带”这种方式练习英语。故填by。
7.句意:他有一个名叫吉姆的英国朋友。分析句子可知,此处使用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。
8.句意:他计划今年夏天去英国旅游,因为六月是最好的度假季节之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。good的最高级是best。故填best。
9.句意:吉姆喜欢中国,尤其是中国产品。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词“products产品”,作定语,应使用形容词;China“中国”,其形容词为Chinese,表示“中国的”。故填Chinese。
10.句意:王伟对吉姆说:“去英国旅游是我几个月以来的梦想。” a few“几个”,修饰可数名词复数,month“月”,可数名词,其复数为months;a few months“几个月”。故填months。
11.worked 12.that/which 13.by 14.takes 15.to drive 16.best 17.Visitors 18.watching 19.a 20.them
【导语】本文主要介绍了韶山这一座著名的城市,韶山也是毛主席的故乡。
11.句意:他曾在这里生活、学习和工作。根据“lived, studied, and…”可知,此处使用动词过去式。故填worked。
12.句意:韶山几乎位于湖南中部,距湘潭市40公里,长沙市100公里。根据“a place…”可知,此处空后为定语从句,先行词为地点,使用that或者which,在句中作主语。故填that/which。
13.句意:随着高铁的普及,越来越多的人乘火车来这里。根据“train”可知,by train“乘火车”,故填by。
14.句意:例如,从长沙市到韶山只需不到半个小时。根据“it only…(take) less than half an hour from Changsha City to Shaoshan. ”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为单数形式,使用动词第三人称单数。故填takes。
15.句意:其他人仍然想和家人或朋友一起开车来这里。根据“want”可知,want to do“想要做”,故填to drive。
16.句意:如果人们在12月26日来这里,那将是最好的时间。根据“the… (good) time”和“On that day there are a lot of celebrations, because it's Chairman Mao’s birthday.”可知,此处指最好的时间。使用形容词最高级。故填best。
17.句意:来自全国各地的游客来这里表达他们的敬意。根据“from all over the country come here to show their respect. ”可知,此处指来自全国各地的游客,使用名词复数形式。故填Visitors。
18.句意:他们还期待着观看《最忆韶山冲》,这可以帮助他们更好地了解毛主席。根据“look forward to”可知,look forward to doing“期待做”,故填watching。
19.句意:此外,它不仅是学生进行学校旅行的一个好地方,也是他们了解中国共产党历史的教育基地。根据“good place”可知,此处表泛指,good以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词a。故填a。
20.句意:此外,它不仅是学生进行学校旅行的一个好地方,也是他们了解中国共产党历史的教育基地。根据“for”可知,介词后使用宾格them。故填them。
21.pushing 22.noticed 23.But 24.to pick/picking 25.is 26.were touched 27.for 28.better 29.their 30.thousands
【导语】本文主要讲述了多蒂和女儿的沙滩之旅。
21.句意:然而,当她和女儿金伯利·沃特伯里到达海滩时,金伯利很难把多蒂的轮椅推过沙滩。have trouble in doing sth“做某事有困难”,固定短语,故填pushing。
22.句意:值班救生员谢恩·马丁注意到了她们的问题,开着一辆沙滩车前去帮忙。根据“He drove ”可知,时态是一般过去时,“ the lifeguard on duty,”只是插入语,所以空处用过去式,故填noticed。
23.句意:但是善良的行为还不止于此。空前讲述了谢恩·马丁注意到他们的问题后采取的行动,空后表示“善良的行为还不止于此”,前后之间是转折关系,所以用转折连词but连接,故填But。
24.句意:在接下来的四天里,谢恩和其他救生员继续从酒店接多蒂,把她带到沙滩椅上,然后把她带回来。continue to do/doing sth“继续做某事”,固定短语,故填to pick/picking。
25.句意:我们只需要看你笑就行了。分析句子可知,主语是All the pay we need,视为第三人称单数,这里是直接引语,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is,故填is。
26.句意:多蒂和女儿都被感动了。主语Both Dottie and her daughter和touch之间是动宾关系,表示两人被感动了,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语表示复数,be动词用were,touch变为touched,故选were touched。
27.句意:多蒂和她的女儿原计划只在海滩上待两三天,但多亏了热心的救生员,她们最终在那里待了五天。“just two or three days at the beach”是时间段,常用介词for表示“持续……时间”,故填for。
28.句意:金伯利形容这种体验很神奇,比迪士尼世界还好。根据than可知,此处用good的比较级better,故填better。
29.句意:橘子海滩冲浪救援队在网上与多蒂分享了他们的故事。空处作定语修饰名词story,所以用they的形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
30.句意:这个故事得到了上千个点赞。thousands of“成千上万的……”,固定短语,故填thousands。
31.was traveling 32.farther 33.before 34.to do 35.thought 36.myself 37.stopped 38.an 39.left 40.was helped
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国搭顺风车的经历。
31.句意:我在美国旅行的时候也曾搭过顺风车。根据“when I”可知,在美国旅游的时候,从句时态用过去进行时,故填was traveling。
32.句意:要去一个比我预料的要远的城镇。根据“than”可知,需要比较级,此处指距离,farther“更远”符合句意,故填farther。
33.句意:我还没到油箱就空了。根据“I got there”可知,在我到达之前,油箱空了,before“在……之前”符合句意,故填before。
34.句意:站在那里,我不知道该怎么办,我只知道我需要帮助。根据“I didn’t know what”可知,特殊疑问词+to do作动词宾语,故填to do。
35.句意:然后我想到了我在好莱坞电影中看到的场景。根据“that I had seen in Hollywood movies”可知,主句时态是一般过去时,thought符合句意,故填thought。
36.句意:我告诉自己我也能做到。根据“that I could do that”可知,告诉自己可以那么做,myself符合句意,故填myself。
37.句意:令我高兴的是,那辆车真的停在了我面前。根据“So when a car was coming, I tried to hitch a ride”可知,句子时态是一般过去时态,stopped符合句意,故填stopped。
38.句意:司机是个老人。根据“old man”可知,需要不定冠词表示泛指,old是元音音素开头的单词,an符合句意,故填an。
39.句意:但后来他离开了,因为他有重要的事情要做。根据“He took me to the nearest gas station”可知,句子时态是一般过去时态,left符合句意,故填left。
40.句意:于是,我又想搭车,又有人帮了我一把。根据“Therefore, I tried to hitch a ride again”可知,句子时态是一般过去时态,主语I和谓语动词是动宾关系,因此此句是一般过去时的被动语态,was helped符合句意,故填was helped。
41.are encouraged 42.wonderful 43.memories 44.rapidly 45.the 46.bigger 47.for 48.itself 49.to pay 50.or
【导语】本文鼓励人们去剑桥,并介绍了剑桥的人文、历史、地理等信息。
41.句意:但是很多人都被鼓励去剑桥。many people是复数主语, 与“encourage”存在被动关系,且句子是一般现在时。故填are encouraged。
42.句意:我在那里长大,经历了许多美好的时光。这里需要形容词修饰名词times,表示“美好的”。故填wonderful。
43.句意:我有许多美好的回忆。由句子中的“many”可知,这里用名词复数。故填memories。
44.句意:近年来,它发展迅速,发生了很大的变化。此处用副词修饰动词develops。故填rapidly。
45.句意: 伦敦在英格兰的南部。in the+方位名词+of,为固定的表达。故填the。
46.句意:所以它比剑桥更大,更繁忙。结合后文“and busier than Cambridge.”可知,这里也要用形容词比较级。故填bigger。
47.句意:以大本钟,白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名。be famous for“以……闻名”。故填for。
48.句意:英国本身是一个岛屿的一部分。此处表达对英国本身的进一步说明,用反身代词表示“它自己”。故填itself。
49.句意:所以你能来这里参观真是太好了。根据句子中的“it’s really perfect for you”可知,这里用到句型it is+形容词 for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填to pay。
50.句意:夏天不太热,冬天不太冷。or通常用于否定句表示“和,与”之意。故填or。
51.spent 52.which 53.out 54.passengers 55.herself 56.and 57.to travel 58.from 59.was built 60.a
【解析】文章主要讲述了Alice Thompson和她的一个朋友一起乘火车去澳大利亚艾丽斯斯普林斯的美好旅程以及他们所乘的火车被称之为“Ghan”的原因。
51.句意:他们在著名的汗号火车上度过了两天两夜。讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。
52.句意:他们品尝了专家做的美味佳肴!此处是定语从句,修饰“delicious meals”,先行词指物,且在从句中作主语,用which引导定语从句。故填which。
53.句意:爱丽丝静静地坐着,看着窗外,欣赏着风景。根据“enjoying the scenes”可知是向窗外看,look out of从……朝外看。故填out。
54.句意:有时她和其他乘客聊天,有时她看书,听音乐。other后接名词复数,表示“其他……”。故填passengers。
55.句意:有时她和其他乘客聊天,有时她看书,听音乐。enjoy oneself玩得愉快,she的反身代词是herself,意为“她自己”。故填herself。
56.句意:晚上,夜空是如此美丽,星星像钻石一样闪烁,她经常看它几个小时。句子前后表示顺承关系,用and连接并列句。故填and。
57.句意:很久以前,澳大利亚人需要一条通往国家中部的路,所以他们从阿富汗带来了一些骆驼。根据“a way ... (travel) to the middle of the country”可知要用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to travel。
58.句意:很久以前,澳大利亚人需要一条通往国家中部的路,所以他们从阿富汗带来了一些骆驼。bring sth. from sp.从某地带来某物。故填from。
59.句意:在20世纪20年代,一条新的铁路线建成了,不再需要骆驼了。主语“a new railway line”与动词build之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,再由“In the 1920s”可知用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were done。主语“a new railway line”是单数,后接be动词was,build的过去分词形式为was built。故填was built。
60.句意:结果,根据1925年制定的法律一些骆驼被射杀。as a result结果。故填a。
61.beautiful 62.as 63.so 64.is 65.mainly 66.sixteenth 67.called 68.America 69.met 70.them
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最漂亮的城市之一——威尼斯,并介绍了被称为“小威尼斯”的委内瑞拉。
61.句意:威尼斯被认为是世界上最美丽的城市之一。根据“to be one of the most...cities”可知,指的是最美丽的城市之一,one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故填beautiful。
62.句意:它作为“运河之城”、“桥梁之城”和“水之城”而闻名。根据“It has been famous...the ‘City of Canals (运河)’”可知,威尼斯作为“运河之城”而闻名,be famous as表示“作为……而闻名”。故填as。
63.句意:城市里没有路,所以没有汽车。根据“There are no roads in the city,...there are no cars”可知,城市里没有路,因此也就没有车到处跑,句子前后是因果关系,用连词so。故填so。
64.句意:威尼斯著名的标志之一是“平底船”。根据“One of the famous symbols of Venice...a ‘gondola (平底船)’”可知,标志之一是“平底船”。one of表示“……之一”,主语是One,为单数,因此系动词也用单数。故填is。
65.句意:“平底船”今天仍在使用,尽管主要是供游客使用地。根据“Gondolas are still used today, though ...by tourists.”可知,“平底船”主要给游客使用,答题空内填副词,修饰谓语“are used”。故填mainly。
66.句意:因为16世纪的一项法律,所有威尼斯的“平底船”都是黑色的。根据“in the...century”可知,指的是16世纪,因此应该用序数词。故填sixteenth。
67.句意:威尼斯拥有世界上最著名的桥梁之一——里亚托桥,建于1591年。根据“Venice has one of the world’s most famous bridges... the Rialto Bridge”可知,指的是被叫作“里亚托桥”的桥,过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。
68.句意:委内瑞拉,南美洲的一个国家,意思是“小威尼斯”。根据“in South ...”可知,指的是“在南美洲”,South America表示“南美洲”。故填America。
69.句意:这是因为早期到委内瑞拉的欧洲游客首先遇到的是当地人。根据“the early European visitors ...people”可知,指的是早期发生的事情,因此时态用一般过去时。故填met。
70.句意:这是因为早期到委内瑞拉的欧洲游客首先遇到的是当地人。这些当地人住在水上建造的房子里,让游客们想起了威尼斯。根据“the local people..., reminding of ...Venice.”可知,当地人使游客想起了威尼斯,remind sb. of sth. 表示“使某人想起某物”,reminding后面接宾格。故填them。
71.a 72.first 73.meters 74.enjoyed 75.falling 76.up 77.my 78.Although/Though 79.better 80.and
【导语】本文讲述了作者的南山滑雪村之旅。
71.句意:然而,南山滑雪村之旅给了我一些难忘的回忆。trip为单数名词,且为辅音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词a表泛指一趟旅行。故填a。
72.句意:当我和朋友坐在一起时,我第一次感觉到我真正离开了北京繁忙的生活。根据“the”和“time”可知此处应用one的序数词first,表示“第一次”。故填first。
73.句意:在离地几米远的空中,我俯瞰着广阔的乡村景色,享受着宁静。a few修饰复数名词,meter的复数形式为meters。故填meters。
74.句意:驻足在离地几米远的高处,我俯瞰着广阔的乡村景色,享受着宁静。根据“took”可知此处应用动词enjoy的过去式enjoyed。故填enjoyed。
75.句意:我试着转向一边放慢速度,但最终却摔倒在雪地里。end up doing sth意为“结果是”,动词fall的动名词为falling。故填falling。
76.句意:然而,我并没有准备放弃,而是振作起来。根据“and pulled myself together”可知此处应用动词短语give up表示“放弃”。故填up。
77.句意:我努力前进,争取到达其中一个起点。way为名词,应用代词I的形容词性物主代词my来修饰名词。故填my。
78.句意:尽管我仍然感到紧张,在几次减速失败后,我取得了一些进步。根据“I still felt nervous”和“I made some progress”可知,尽管我仍然感到紧张,但我取得了一些进步,应用although或though来引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。
79.句意:我能够更好更快地滑雪。根据“and faster”可知此处应用well的比较级better来修饰动词ski。故填better。
80.句意:一天下来,我学会了接受看似可怕的事情,并找到了自信和平静。根据“confidence”和“peace”可知此处应用并列连词and连接两个名词。故填and。
81.experiences 82.an 83.myself 84.but 85.first 86.were welcomed 87.about 88.How 89.to carry 90.the most powerful
【导语】本文主要分享了马可·波罗的三篇旅行日志,讲述了他在中国的有趣的经历。
81.句意:在下面的日记中看看他有趣的经历。名词experience在此意为“经历”,为可数名词,在此应用其复数形式experiences。故填experiences。
82.句意:今天,我开始冒险!adventure为单数名词,且为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an来表泛指。故填an。
83.句意:现在我自己看看。动词短语see for oneself表示“亲眼看看”,人称代词I的反身代词为myself。故填myself。
84.句意:所有我们能吃的只有硬面包和洋葱,但我喜欢晚上在篝火旁听其他旅行者讲述他们的冒险经历。空格前后两句存在转折关系,应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故填but。
85.句意:我们是第一批探索中国的意大利人。根据“the”可知此处应用one的序数词first来表示“第一批”。故填first。
86.句意:我们受到了忽必烈的欢迎,忽必烈是一个英俊潇洒的人。本文为旅行日志,讲述发生过的事情应用一般过去时,主语为We,空格后的by说明句子应用一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语结构为:was/were+过去分词,主语为We,be动词应用were,动词welcome的过去分词为welcomed。故填were welcomed。
87.句意:大汗问了我们许多关于我们国家和风俗的问题。根据“our country and customs”可知应用介词about表示“关于……的问题”。故填about。
88.句意:我在日常生活中看到的活动是多么令人惊叹!根据“!”可知该句为感叹句,根据“amazing”可知该句为how引导的感叹句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填How。
89.句意:它很容易携带,价值和黄金一样高。根据“It’s easy”可知此处用“It’s+形容词+to do sth”表示“做某事是怎么样的”,动词carry的不定式为to carry。故填to carry。
90.句意:是的,中国是世界上最强大的国家之一。根据“one of”可知此处应用powerful的最高级the most powerful来修饰名词countries。故填the most powerful。
91.becoming 92.stranger 93.Finally 94.them 95.silent 96.stopped 97.and 98.the 99.tallest 100.at
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者自己驾车前往大峡谷欣赏美景的故事。
91.句意:我望向东边——天正变得灰暗。根据“was”可知后面应用动词的现在分词构成过去进行时,表示天气的变化。动词become的现在分词becoming。故填becoming。
92.句意:大概走了一英里后,一个陌生人出现在路边。不定冠词a后接单数名词。形容词strange的名词为stranger“陌生人”,为单数形式。故填stranger。
93.句意:最后,我开到一些岩石前,停了下来。空格位于句首,因此此空应填入副词修饰整个句子。形容词final的副词为finally“最后”,首字母大写。故填Finally。
94.句意:我望了望,一片寂静,没有任何迹象。介词over后接人称代词的宾格。人称代词they的宾格为them。故填them。
95.句意:我望了望,一片寂静,没有任何迹象。be动词was后接形容词作表语。名词silence的形容词为silent“寂静的”。故填silent。
96.句意:突然,雨停了,云散了。主语为the rain,根据“cleared”可知此处也应填动词的过去式。动词stop的过去式为stopped。故填stopped。
97.句意:太阳在我背后升起来了,阳光照射在岩石上。根据空格前的“太阳在我前后升起来了”和空格后的“阳光照射在岩石上”可知两句存在并列关系,因此应填入并列连词and“和,并且”。故填and。
98.句意:我正在眺望世界奇观之一——大峡谷。根据“one of”可知此处应是考查one of the+形容词+复数名词。因此此处应填入定冠词the。故填the。
99.句意: 如果你把世界上两幢最高的大楼放在大峡谷的底部,它们仍然无法触及峡谷的顶部。根据“the two”可知此处应用形容词的最高级,形容词tall的最高级为tallest。the two tallest buildings表示“两幢最高的大楼”。故填tallest。
100.句意:如果你把世界上两幢最高的大楼放在大峡谷的底部,它们仍然无法触及峡谷的顶部。根据“the bottom of”可知此处应用介词短语at the bottom of表示“在……的底部”。故填at。
101.the 102.their 103.hours 104.until/till 105.were shopping 106.drove 107.At 108.How 109.were eaten 110.quickly
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人在海边的度假经历。
101.句意:第一天我们都去了海滩,太棒了!此处表示第一天,序数词first前要加冠词the,故填the。
102.句意:当妈妈和爸爸在读书的时候,我的弟弟保罗正在建一个大沙堡。此空修饰名词books,且此空指代“Mum and Dad”,应用their表示“他们的”,故填their。
103.句意:他高兴了好几个小时。hour是可数名词,空格前无冠词,故此空应填复数名词,故填hours。
104.句意:直到深夜才重新通电。根据“The electricity didn’t come on again … late at night”可知,此处用not…until/till表示“直到……才”,故填until/till。
105.句意:我们正在买东西,突然乌云密布,下起了大雨。when引导的时间状语从句,从句谓语动词came是一般过去时,主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,主语we是复数形式,助动词用were,故填were shopping。
106.句意:爸爸开车送我们回公寓。描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填drove。
107.句意:假期快结束了,爸爸妈妈正在打扫房间,突然爸爸喊了起来。at the end of“在……的结束时”,固定搭配,且句首的单词首字母要大写,故填At。
108.句意:多么奇怪啊!此句是感叹句,中心词strange是形容词,用how引导的感叹句结构:how+形容词+主谓,句首的单词首字母要大写,故填How。
109.句意:保罗的牛奶被喝了,我的苹果被一群老鼠吃掉了。主语apples与动词eat之间是被动关系,且是描述过去发生的事情,此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构,主语apples是复数形式,助动词用were,故填were eaten。
110.句意:我们收拾好东西,很快就离开了公寓!此空修饰动词left,要用副词,quick是形容词,对应的副词是quickly“快速地”,故填quickly。
111.ninth 112.listening 113.To 114.ladies 115.her 116.quickly 117.the 118.nodded 119.after 120.moving
【导语】文章是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在火车上的一段经历和感受。
111.句意:但上个月的第九天不同了。根据“But the...day of last month was different.”可知,此处指上个月的第九天,应使用序数词。故填ninth。
112.句意:火车突然停了下来,我正高兴地看着窗外,听着音乐。根据“I was happily looking out of the window”可知,and前后动词形式保持一致,此处时态为过去进行时。故填listening。
113.句意:首先,每个人都只是抱怨火车。根据“...start with”可知,此处指“首先”to start with,固定搭配,首字母开头应大写。故填To。
114.句意:我开始和坐在我对面的几位女士聊天。根据“a couple of”可知,此处指几位女士,lady可数名词,此处应使用复数形式。故填ladies。
115.句意:一个年轻女孩拿出她的吉他,很快我们就一起唱歌了。根据“A young girl took out...guitar”可知,空处在名词前,应使用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
116.句意:当我们唱歌的时候,我们听说火车的另一部分有一个病人需要帮助,几个学生很快站了起来。根据“and several students...stood up.”可知,此处指很快站了起来,空处修饰动词stood up,应使用副词。故填quickly。
117.句意:他们齐心协力帮助病人。根据“They pulled together to help...patient.”可知,此处指他们齐心协力帮助病人,此处表特指,应使用定冠词the。故填the。
118.句意:当他们回来时,乘客们点头表示敬意。根据“And when they came back”可知,此处句子时态为一般过去时,动词应使用过去式。故填nodded。
119.句意:然后,两个小时后,火车又开始开动了。根据“...two hours, the train started moving again.”可知,此处指两个小时后,火车又开始开动了。after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。
120.句意:多么感人的经历!根据“What a...experience!”可知,此处指感人的电影,此处应使用形容词moving“感人的”。故填moving。
121.a 122.and 123.restaurants 124.also 125.has 126.am reading 127.really 128.his 129.to make 130.interesting
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在余姚的生活。比尔一家带作者参观了景点,品尝了美食,他很开心,作者明天要去比尔的学校,他想交更多朋友。
121.句意:余姚是一个有很多景点的美丽城市。空后是可数名词单数city,且此处泛指“一个城市”,用不定冠词,beautiful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
122.句意:比尔一家带我去了河姆渡、四明湖和余姚博物馆。根据“Bill’s family take me to Hemudu, Siming Lake...Yuyao Museum”可知此处表示并列,用and连接。故填and。
123.句意:他们带我在一些著名的餐馆吃饭。restaurant餐馆,名词,some后加可数名词复数。故填restaurants。
124.句意:我想要学一些汉语,我现在也能说一点汉语。根据“I’d like to learn some Chinese and I can... speak a little Chinese now”可知此处表示“也会说一点汉语”,放句中用also“也”。故填also。
125.句意:比尔在他的书房里有一些中文故事书。have有,句子是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是Bill,动词用第三人称单数。故填has。
126.句意:现在我正在读这些书。根据“now”可知表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时be doing,主语是I,be动词用am。故填am reading。
127.句意:他们真有趣。修饰形容词funny用副词really“真地”。故填really。
128.句意:明天我要去比尔的学校见他的老师和同学。空后有名词,此处用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
129.句意:我想在中国交更多的朋友。make friends交朋友,want to do sth.“想要某事”,此处用动词不定式to make作宾语。故填to make。
130.句意:我确定这将会是一次有趣的旅行。此处修饰名词trip用形容词,故名词interest改为形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
131.them 132.can go 133.has become 134.although/though 135.friendlier/more friendly
【导语】本文主要介绍了忽然闻名全国的淄博烧烤。
131.句意:2月下旬,一群大学生拍摄了自己享用美食的视频,并将其发布在社交媒体上,淄博烧烤突然变得名气大噪。动词posted后接人称代词宾格,应用them指代videos。故填them。
132.句意:据悉,游客只要终点站是去淄博,凭火车票可以去全市10个景区尝试淄博烧烤。句子是as long as引导的条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句可用情态动词接动词原形的结构表示,即can go。故填can go。
133.句意:从那以后,它出人意料地在中国社交媒体上成名。根据“since then”可知是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,结构为“has+done”。故填has become。
134.句意:我很高兴有机会尝试淄博烧烤并欣赏其美丽的风景,尽管我花了很长时间才到达这里。空格前后句子是转折让步关系,应用although/though连接,引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。
135.句意:淄博烧烤正在为这座城市带来越来越多的人,政府鼓励当地人以比以往任何时候都更友好的方式对待游客。根据than可知应用比较级,friendly的比较级是friendlier或more friendly。故填friendlier/more friendly。
136.an 137.from 138.heard 139.and 140.sights 141.first 142.drawing 143.surprised 144.visiting 145.wonderful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了米粒和父母去香港旅游第一天的旅行经历。
136.句意:从飞机降落在香港机场的那一刻起,米拉就知道她将有一次激动人心的旅行。根据“she would have ... exciting trip”和所给提示可知,此处要用不定冠词表示泛指;“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故填an。
137.句意:繁忙的机场全是人:他们来自世界各地。根据“They came...all over the world.”和所给提示可知,应填from;come from“来自”,固定短语,故填from。
138.句意:米拉听到了许多不同语言的对话。文章的时态为一般过去时,故此处要用动词过去式;hear的过去式为heard,故填heard。
139.句意:米拉和她的父母匆匆赶到酒店,在那里他们办理了入住手续并放下了行李。根据“checked in”和“dropped off their luggage (行李)”是两个先后发生的动作可知,应该用连词and连接,故填and。
140.句意:他列出了他们要看的景点的清单。根据“made a list of what ... they would see.”可推知,要看的景点不止一个,因此此处要用名词复数;sight的复数为sights,故填sights。
141.句意:清单上的第一站是香港湿地公园。根据“The”和所给词提示可知,此处要用one的序数词first,表达“第一”。故填first。
142.句意:米拉喜欢画野生动物的图片。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,此处要用动名词drawing,故填drawing。
143.句意:在回城的火车上,一家人对高耸的摩天大楼感到惊讶。根据“the family were ... at the towering skyscrapers (摩天大楼).”和所给词可知,应填surprised;be surprised at“对……惊讶”,故填surprised。
144.句意:米拉期待着参观香港的其他地方。根据look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”可知,此处要用动名词visiting,故填visiting。
145.句意:她希望它能像他们的第一天一样精彩。根据as...as可知,as之间用形容词或副词原级,故填wonderful。
146.heavily 147.worse 148.fiftieth 149.and 150.drove 151.the 152.places 153.me 154.sunny 155.of
【导语】本文介绍了作者第一次去杭州庆祝叔叔的五十岁生日,并在路上告诉出租车司机自己希望能去一些著名的地方。
146.句意:正在下大雨。根据“It was raining ”可知,此处是副词修饰动词,故填heavily。
147.句意:没有什么比这糟糕的天气更糟糕了。根据“than the terrible weather”可知,此处为比较级,bad的比较级形式是worse。故填worse。
148.句意:这是我第一次去杭州庆祝我叔叔五十岁生日。根据“my uncle’s…(fifty) birthday”可知,此处用序数词表示第五十个生日。故填fiftieth。
149.句意:我叫了一辆出租车,让司机载我到城市广场。根据句意,可知前后是顺承关系,用and连接。故填and。
150.句意:我们在高峰时段的车流中缓慢地开走。根据语境,可知时态是一般过去时,用动词过去式。故填drove。
151.句意:这时太阳已经落山了,我希望能去一些著名的地方,比如西湖或雷锋塔。根据“sun was setting”可知,sun前用the,表示世界上独一无二的东西。故填the。
152.句意:这时太阳已经落山了,我希望能去一些著名的地方,比如西湖或雷锋塔。some后接可数名词复数形式。故填places。
153.句意:司机问我:“这是你第一次来杭州,对吗?”动词ask后接代词宾格形式。故填me。
154.句意:明天将是晴天。此处是形容词sunny“晴朗的”,形容天气。故填sunny。
155.句意:我一直梦想着去千岛湖。dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”。故填of。
156.wonderful 157.for 158.them 159.woke 160.an 161.making 162.leaves 163.that 164.going 165.second
【导语】本文是Betty写信告诉她的父母她的一些游玩经历。
156.句意:我在张家界玩得很开心。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填wonderful。
157.句意:它以其高大岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。根据“the strange shape of its tall rocks”可知,此处是be famous for“以……而著名”,固定短语,故填for。
158.句意:其中一些看起来像人类,而另一些看起来像野生动物。of后接宾语,应用宾格形式,故填them。
159.句意:昨晚,一些噪音把大家吵醒了。根据“Last night”可知,此处应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填woke。
160.句意:我们以为它是一种动物。此处表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰,animal是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
161.句意:我们悄无声息地走出来,发现是一只饥饿的猴子。without是介词,后接doing形式,故填making。
162.句意:我从一株植物上摘了几片叶子。leaf“叶子”,是可数名词,空前有some修饰,名词用复数形式,故填leaves。
163.句意:但玲玲说这是错的。根据“Lingling said...it was wrong”可知,此处缺少宾语从句的引导词,引导陈述句用that,故填that。
164.句意:明天我们要去洞庭湖,中国第二大淡水湖。结合“Tomorrow”可知,此处是be going to的结构,故填going。
165.句意:明天我们要去洞庭湖,中国第二大淡水湖。空前有the修饰,此处应用序数词形式,表示顺序,故填second。
166.felt 167.were riding 168.is not/isn’t 169.to see 170.am;looking 171.are told 172.have discovered 173.trying 174.will go/am going 175.can travel
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在中国北京的所见所闻,希望在未来能够游览中国其他城市。
166.句意:当飞机降落在北京时,我感到很兴奋 —— 经过几个月的计划,我终于到达了!根据“As the plane landed in Beijing”可知,此空要用一般过去时,结合英文提示;felt符合句意。故填felt。
167.句意:我惊讶地发现许多人正骑着老式的三轮脚踏车。根据“was amazed to see”和“at this time”可知,上句时态用过去进行时,主语“many people”是复数;结合英文提示,were riding符合句意。故填were riding。
168.句意:出去吃饭也没有太多选择。根据上句时态可知,此句时态用一般现在时,主语“nuch choice”是不可数名词;结合英文提示,is not/isn’t符合句意。故填is not/isn’t。
169.句意:作为一个美食爱好者,我迫不及待地想看看北京能提供什么。根据固定搭配“迫不及待做某事:can’t wait to do sth.”可知,此空需要动词不定式;结合英文提示,to see符合句意。故填to see。
170.句意:我仍然开心地通过城市的餐馆寻找我的最爱。根据“I still don’t have a favorite dish yet”可知,我依旧正在寻找我的最爱,此句时态应用现在进行时,主语是“I”;结合英文提示,am;looking符合句意。故填am;looking。
171.句意:当他们还是孩子的时候,英国人就被告知不要在餐桌上制造任何身体上的噪音。根据“when they are still children”可知,此句时态是一般现在时;再者根据“British people”和“tell”关系可知,是动宾关系,因此用被动语态。故填are told。
172.句意:自从我来到这里,我发现了一些其他有趣的事情。根据“Since I came here”可知,此句是现在完成时;结合英文提示,have discovered符合句意。故填have discovered。
173.句意:在地铁上、在街道上或是在餐馆里,我总是发现一些人盯着我,试图偷拍我。根据“staring(盯着看)at me”和“and”可知,此空和“staring”是并列关系,因此trying符合句意。故填trying。
174.句意:在未来,我将去中国的许多其他地方。根据“In the future”可知,此句是一般将来时态;结合英文提示,will go/am going符合句意。故填will go/am going
175.句意:我希望我能从这个美丽国家的一端旅行到另一端,沿途拍摄照片,结识新朋友。根据句意可知,我希望能够从这个美丽国家的一端旅行到另一端,因此可以用情态动词can;再根据情态动词后加动词原形可知,can travel符合句意。故填can travel。
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