中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版 英语七年级上册 Unit 1 This is me 汉译英 专练
1.——这些书是你的吗?(汉译英)
——不,不是。它们是他的。
2.这是他的绿色钢笔吗?
3.这是一个“m”。
4.在英国,你的教室是什么样的? (be like)
5.空气污染来自交通和工厂。
6.你的英语老师是高还是矮
.
7.—在那边的那个人是我们的语文老师。
8.宇航员杨利伟向每个人挥手致意。
译: .
9.人人都应该参与拯救地球。
10.这是她的爸爸。(汉译英)
11.阅读不是西蒙的爱好。
12.这是你妹妹吗?
13.它们是12美元。
14.你是陈洁吗?
七、翻译句子
15.一 你擅长哪门功课 一 数学。
16.这些新同学来自北京,让我们欢迎他们吧!
17.我姐姐在八年级五班,今年15岁。
18.我是一中的一名新学生,喜欢音乐,也喜欢运动。
19.我确信你将擅长这份工作。
20.我有很多爱好,例如打篮球、跑步和游泳。( such as )
21.他来自于上海,但现在和家人住在南京。(汉译英)
22.你和你的姐姐擅长跳舞吗?
23.梁刚最喜欢的颜色是什么
24.请告诉所有人不要污染我们的地球。(our Earth)(汉译英)
25.我是一名初中生。
26.凯特喜欢放学后和她的狗一起玩。
27.欢迎来到昌乐二中七年级1班。(welcome)
28.他和每个人都相处得很融洽。(get on with)
29.你不能跟你的同学打架,那会让老师很不高兴。
30.你的父亲是老师吗?(翻译句子)
31.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
32.法国有超过26万平方英里的面积。(汉译英)
33.那是你的家庭照吗?
34.我们不能在教室或走廊里听音乐。但是我们可以在外面或音乐教室里听。
35.我不擅长下国际象棋和讲故事。
36.我们学校的每一个人都想成为一名读者。
37.你的字典在书橱里吗
38.挨着我的这个男孩是我的弟弟。
39.事实上,你也可以把你的爱好变成你的事业(turn…into...)
40.这是我的叔叔和阿姨和他们的儿子。
41.你擅长放风筝吗?
42.他擅长跳高。
43.你是张小姐吗
44.我的名字是艾伦。
45.让这个学生领你参观我们的学校。
46.放学后和我一起打乒乓球怎么样?
47.我不想变胖。
48.谷爱凌是一位中国滑雪运动员。(skier滑雪运动员)
49.他们的第一节英语课在上午九点钟开始。
50.这是王老师。
51.作为教师,我们对学生再怎么耐心也不为过。
52.你最喜欢的运动是什么?
53.你的尺子在哪里?
54.那些黑色的裤子多少钱?
55.你们学校有多少学生?(How many... )
56.New York是个大城市吗?
57.这是一床漂亮的被子。
58.我最喜欢的运动是晚饭后和妈妈一起散步。
59.翻译:那个站在树下的男孩是我的同学Tom。
60.李华是北京人。她现在不和她的家人们住在一起。
完成句子
61.李华是北京人。她现在不和她的家人们住在一起。
62.他喜欢他学校的所有功课吗
63.他们的第一节英语课在上午九点钟开始。
64.你们课后踢足球吗
65.我在学校有些新朋友,他们都对我很好。
66.Betty来自美国。(come from)
67.那个苗条的女孩是我的新同学。
68.你的书包在哪里?
69.那些是我的家庭照片。(汉译英)
70.我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
71.你姓什么? (汉译英)
72.她是初中生吗?
73.你是Bill吗?
74.由于他的体型,他被迫离开了他喜爱的篮球队。
75.他经常放学后和他的同学们踢足球。
76.他爸爸是工程师。
77.这张床长2米。
.
78.他喜欢他学校的所有功课吗
79.那个穿白衬衫的男孩戴着眼镜。
80.我的表哥擅长游泳。
81.你有多高?
82.They are students in No. 2 Middle School. (汉译英)
83.David来自英国的首都。(from)
84.美术是我最喜欢的科目。
85.我喜欢所有的功课并且我擅长画画。
86.人人都想找一份好工作。
.
87.Hans来自德国。他喜欢学习汉语。
参考答案:
1.—Are these books yours
—No, they aren’t. They’re his.
【详解】这些书:these books;是:be,此处be动词用are;疑问句are要放在主语前;你的:yours,是名词性物主代词;否定回答用No, they aren’t。指代these books要用they代替作主语;他的:his,是名词性物主代词。故填—Are these books yours —No, they aren’t. They’re his.
2.Is this his green pen /Is this green pen his
【详解】“这”this;“他的”his;“绿色钢笔”green pen。句子为一般疑问句,be动词提前并大写首字母,时态为一般现在时,而主语this或this green pen,为第三人称单数,所以be动词应用is,故填Is this his green pen /Is this green pen his
3.This is an “m”.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,该句主语“这”:this,系动词“是”:is,字母m的发音以元音音素开头,所以使用不定冠词an表示“一个”,故填This is an “m”.
4.What’s your classroom like in England
【详解】“是什么样的”be like,动词短语;疑问词用what,引导特殊疑问句;“你的教室”your classroom;“在英国”in England。根据句意可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填What’s your classroom like in England
5.Air pollution comes from traffic and factories./Air pollution is from traffic and factories.
【详解】主语“空气污染”air pollution,放句首首字母大写;谓语“来自”come from或be from,主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用单三comes或is;宾语“交通和工厂”traffic and factory,交通为不可数名词,工厂factory为可数名词,用复数factories。故填Air pollution comes/is from traffic and factories.
6.Is your English teacher tall or short
【详解】根据中文提示可知,此处是一个疑问句,句中的动词是be动词,主语是单数名词“your English teacher”,所以动词用is,疑问句要把is提到主语前;“高的”是形容词tall,“矮的”是形容词short,都在句中作表语,两者之间表示选择,所以用or连接,故填Is your English teacher tall or short
7.The man over there is our Chinese teacher.
【详解】根据汉语句意可知本句时态用一般现在时,主语是the man,“在那边”是固定词组over there,“我们的语文老师”our Chinese teacher,主语the man是单数,所以系动词be“是”用is;故答案为The man over there is our Chinese teacher.
8.The astronaut Yang Liwei waved to everyone
【详解】astronaut“宇航员”;wave to everyone“向每个人挥手致意”,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,故填The astronaut Yang Liwei waved to everyone。
9.Everyone should take part in saving the earth.
【详解】everyone“每个人”;should“应该”,情态动词,后加动词原形;take part in“参与”,后加动名词作宾语;save the earth“拯救地球”。故填Everyone should take part in saving the earth.
10.This is her father.
【详解】this is“这是”;her father“她爸爸”,故填This is her father.
11.Reading isn't Simon’s hobby.
【详解】由题干可知本句陈述的是客观事实,所以时态用一般现在时。“阅读”英文表达是read,这里是在句中作主语,所以要用动名词形式reading,而且位于句首,第一个字母要大写;动名词作主语谓语动词要用单数,所以be动词用is,否定式直接在is后加not,is和not缩写为isn't;“西蒙的爱好”英文表达是Simon's hobby;故答案为Reading isn't Simon's hobby.
12.Is this your sister
【详解】这是:this;你妹妹:your sister。此题为一般疑问句,主语是this,因此be动词用is;其一般疑问句是把is提到主语前,并首字母大写。故填Is this your sister
13.They’re twelve dollars.
【详解】they“它们”,作主语;be“是”,主语是复数人称,动词用are;twelve dollars“12美元”;故填They’re twelve dollars.
14.Are you Chen Jie
【详解】you作主语;be动词are作系动词,一般疑问句将其放在句首,故填Are you Chen Jie
15.Which subject are you good at Maths. 16.These new students come from Beijing.Let us welcome them. 17.My sister is in Class 5,Grade 8.And she is fifteen years old. 18.I’m a New student at NO.1 Middle School.I like music and sports.
【解析】15.一 你擅长哪门功课 一 数学。be good at擅长,主语是你,所以系动词用are,故答案是Which subject are you good at Maths.
16.这些新同学来自北京,让我们欢迎他们吧! come from来自;let sb do sth让某人做某事;所以答案是 These new students come from Beijing.Let us welcome them.
17.我姐姐在八年级五班,今年15岁。根据英语习惯,先说班级,再说年级,班级,年级的第一个字母要大写;故答案. My sister is in Class 5,Grade 8.And she is fifteen years old.
18.. 我是一中的一名新学生,喜欢音乐,也喜欢运动。at NO.1 Middle School在一中;主语是我,系动词用am,like喜欢;所以答案是I’m a New student at NO.1 Middle School.I like music and sports.
19.I’m sure you’ll be good at the work.
【详解】I我,be sure确信,you你,will be good at the work将擅长这份工作。故填I’m sure you’ll be good at the work.
20.I have many hobbies, such as playing basketball, running and swimming.
【详解】I我,have有,many hobbies很多爱好,such as例如,playing basketball打篮球,running跑步,and和,swimming游泳。故填I have many hobbies, such as playing basketball, running and swimming.
21.He is/comes from Shanghai, but now he lives with his family in Nanjing.
【详解】他:He;来自于上海:be/come from Shanghai;但:but;现在:now;和家人住在南京:live with his family in Nanjing。本句为一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填He is/comes from Shanghai, but now he lives with his family in Nanjing.
22.Are you and your sister good at dancing?
【详解】由于句子没有明确的时间截点,只是表达一个客观的事实,所以选择用一般现在时。“擅长”be good at;主语是“你和你的姐姐”you and your sister是两个人,所以系动词be用are。根据题意,这是一般疑问句,含有系动词的一般疑问句结构是:系动词+主语+表语+其它成分;故答案为Are you and your sister good at dancing?
23.What’s Liang Gang’s favorite color
【详解】梁刚Liang Gang,此处应用所有格形式修饰名词;最喜欢的颜色favorite color;是be,主语是单数,be动词应用is;什么what;故填What’s Liang Gang’s favorite color
24.Please tell everyone not to pollute our Earth.
【详解】告诉:tell;所有人:everyone;污染我们的地球:pollute our Earth。这里是:tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,此题为祈使句,需用please开头,首字母大写。故填Please tell everyone not to pollute our Earth.
25.I am a junior high school student.
【详解】根据中文意思可知,该句使用一般现在时。主语:I“我”;系动词:am“是”;a junior high school student“一名初中生”,故填I am a junior high school student.
26.Kate likes to play with her dog after school.
【详解】这句话的主语是Kate,第三人称单数,故谓语动词like变为三单形式likes,用于句型like to do sth.喜欢做某事;play with…和…一起玩;after school放学后。
27.Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7, Changle No.2 Middle School.
【详解】欢迎来到:welcome to;昌乐二中七年级1班:Class 1, Grade 7, Changle No.2 Middle School;句子是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头。故填Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7, Changle No.2 Middle School.
28.He gets on well with everyone.
【详解】“他”he;“和某人相处得融洽”get on well with sb.;“每个人”everyone。陈述一般事实用一般现在时,主语“He”后接动词第三人称单数形式gets。故填He gets on well with everyone.
29.You can’t fight with your classmates. That will make the teacher unhappy.
【详解】“你”为you;“不能”为can’t,后加动词原形;“跟某人打架”为fight with sb.;“你的同学”为your classmates;“那”为that;“使”为make;“老师”为the teacher;“不高兴”为unhappy。结合语境可知,前句为情态动词加动词原形结构,后句应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do,故填You can’t fight with your classmates. That will make the teacher unhappy.
30.Is your father a teacher
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,时态是一般现在时而且是一般疑问句,be动词提前,your father“你的父亲”;be动词用is“是”;a teacher“老师”,首字母大写,故填Is your father a teacher
31.The number of candles is the person’s age.
【详解】the number of“……的数量”,作主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式,candle“蜡烛”,此处不止一根蜡烛,因此用复数名词;is“是”;the person’s age“这个人的年龄”,故填The number of candles is the person’s age.
32.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.
【详解】France“法国”;have an area of“有……的面积”;over 260,000 square miles“超过26万平方英里”。本句陈述一般事实,需用一般现在时,主语是单数,动词需用三单。故填France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.
33.Is that your family photo
【详解】那是:that is;你的:your;家庭照片:family photo。根据中文提示的问号,可知本句是一般疑问句,那么句中的“be”动词要提前,故填Is that your family photo
34.We can’t listen to music in classrooms or hallways. But we can listen to it outside or in the music classroom.
【详解】我们:We,作主语,首字母大写;不能:can’t;听音乐:listen to music,动词短语,情态动词后用动词原形;在教室或走廊:in classrooms or hallways;但是:But,表示转折,首字母大写;在外面或音乐教室:outside or in the music classroom。故填We can’t listen to music in classrooms or hallways. But we can listen to it outside or in the music classroom.
35.I’m not good at playing chess and telling stories.
【详解】擅长做某事:be good at doing sth.,句子用一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用am,变否定句时在be动词后加not;下国际象棋:play chess;讲故事:tell stories;两个并列的动词短语作介词的宾语,都用动名词形式。故填I’m not good at playing chess and telling stories.
36.Everyone in our school wants to be a reader.
【详解】我们学校的每一个人:everyone in our school;想成为:want to be;一名读者:a reader。句子是一般现在时,不定代词everyone作主语,动词用三单形式,故填Everyone in our school wants to be a reader.
37.Is your dictionary in the bookcase
【详解】your dictionary“你的字典”,作主语;in the bookcase“在书橱里”,介词短语作状语;句中动词应用be动词,主语是单数名词,动词用is,故填Is your dictionary in the bookcase
38.The boy next to me is my brother.
【详解】挨着我的这个男孩the boy next to me,是be,主语是单数名词,be动词用is;我的弟弟my brother,故填The boy next to me is my brother.
39.In fact, you can also turn your hobby into your career.
【详解】介词短语in fact表示“事实上”;you“你”,作主语;can“可以”,情态动词,后接动词原形;also“也”,置于情态动词后,实义动词前;turn...into“把……变成”;your“你的”;hobby“爱好”;career“事业”。故填In fact, you can also turn your hobby into your career.
40.These are my uncle, my aunt and their son.
【详解】这是:these are,指示代词复数;我的叔叔和阿姨和他们的儿子:my uncle, my aunt and their son,名词作表语,故填These are my uncle, my aunt and their son.
41.Are you good at flying kites
【详解】“你”you;“擅长”be good at;“放风筝”fly kites。此处是一般疑问句,用问句语序。故填Are you good at flying kites
42.He is good at high jump.
【详解】描述事实,用一般现在时,he“他”,作主语;be good at“擅长”,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is;high jump表示“跳高”。故填He is good at high jump.
43.Are you Miss Zhang
【详解】你:you,be动词用are;表语是Miss Zhang;变疑问句时be动词放主语之前。故填Are you Miss Zhang
44.My first/given name is Alan.
【详解】我的:用形容词性物主代词my修饰“名字”,句首首字母大写;名字:first name或give name;本句用一般现在时,主语“My first/given name”是三单,所以“是”用is;艾伦:Alan。故填My first/given name is Alan.
45.Let this student show you around our school.
【详解】让某人干某事:let sb. do sth.;带领某人参观:show sb. around ;我们的学校:our school;这个学生:this student。本句话为祈使句,用动词原形开头。故填Let this student show you around our school.
46.What about playing table tennis/ping-pong with me after school
【详解】what about“怎么样”,介词about后接动名词;after school“放学后”; with sb“和某人一起”; play table tennis/ping-pong“打乒乓球”。故填What about playing table tennis/ping-pong with me after school
47.I don't want to get fat.
【详解】此句是否定句。I表示“我”,在句中作主语,want to do sth“想要做某事”,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,否定句借助于助动词don't,后接动词原形。get fat“变胖”,故填I don't want to get fat.
48.Gu Ailing is a Chinese skier.
【详解】Gu Ailing“谷爱凌”,be动词用is;a Chinese skier“中国滑雪运动员”。故填Gu Ailing is a Chinese skier.
49.Their first English lesson starts at 9 a.m.
【详解】“第一节课”the first lesson, “在上午9点”at 9 am, 根据句意可知这是一般现在时,动词start要加s, 故翻译为Their first English lesson starts at 9 a.m.
50.This is Mr. Wang./This is Miss. Wang.
【详解】分析句子,该句是一个陈述句,这个“this”,是“is”,男老师可以用Mr.“先生”,女老师可以用Miss“小姐”,王“Wang”,这是一个“主语+系动词+表语”结构,句首首字母要大写。故填This is Mr. Wang./This is Miss Wang.
51.As a teacher, we can’t be too patient with our students.
【详解】作为教师as a teacher;对……有耐心be patient with sb.;再……也不为过:can’t be too+形容词;我们的学生:our students;故答案为As a teacher, we can’t be too patient with our students.
52.What is your favourite sport
【详解】根据句意可知,句子为特殊疑问句,句子为一般现在时,“什么”what;“你最喜欢的运动”your favourite sport;“是”is。故填What is your favourite sport
53.Where is your ruler
【详解】此句句型为主系表结构,而句子种类为特殊疑问句,其结构为“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语 ”。“在哪里”where;“你的尺子”your ruler。时态为一般现在时,主语your ruler为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填Where is your ruler
54.How much are those black trousers
【详解】此句是特殊疑问句。how much表示“多少钱”,those表示“那些”,后接复数名词,black trouser“黑色裤子”,句子是一般现在时,主语black trousers是复数,系动词用are,在特殊疑问句中位于主语的前面,故填How much are those black trousers
55.How many students are there in your school
【详解】分析所给中英文可知,本句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词是how many,后接名词复数。学生:students;此处表示“有”用“there be”句型;be动词用are。在你们学校:in your school。故填How many students are there in your school
56.Is New York a big city
【详解】此句是一般疑问句,其结构应为“be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+其它 ”。New York,为主语;大城市:big city,可数名词,big为辅音音素开头,所以其前应用不定冠词a“一”,名词作表语,所以应用be动词,主语New York为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,故填Is New York a big city
57.This is a beautiful/nice quilt.
【详解】这个:this,指示代词this作主语;是:be动词,结合语境,此处是陈述事实,故用一般现在时,主语是单数形式,故系动词用单数is;一床漂亮的被子:a beautiful/nice quilt,作表语;不定冠词a修饰名词quilt;形容词beautiful/nice作定语修饰名词quilt;故填This is a beautiful/nice quilt.
58.My favorite sport is walking with my mother after supper.
【详解】my favorite我最喜欢的;sport运动,本句话中指的是饭后和妈妈散步,用单数形式;is是,系动词;walk with my mother和妈妈散步,用doing形式作表语;after supper晚饭后。故填My favorite sport is walking with my mother after supper.
59.The boy standing under the tree is my classmate Tom.
【详解】那个男孩the boy,站在树下stand under the tree,逻辑主语boy与stand之间是主动关系,用现在分词standing作后置定语;主语“the boy”是单数,“是”译为is;我的同学my classmate。故填The boy standing under the tree is my classmate Tom.
60.Li Hua is/comes from Beijing. She doesn’t live with her family now.
【详解】“是北京人”可以说is from Beijing 或comes from Beijing; “和某人住在一起”live with sb,根据句意可知,这是一般现在时,主语是单三形式,否定句要借助于助动词doesn’t; 故答案为Li Hua is/comes from Beijing. She doesn't live with her family now.
61.Li Hua is/comes from Beijing. She doesn't live with her family now. 62.Does he like all the lessons at his school 63.Their first English lesson starts at 9 a.m. 64.Do you play football after class ? 65.I have some new friends at school. They are all nice to me.
【解析】61.“是北京人”可以说is from Beijing 或comes from Beijing; “和某人住在一起”live with sb,根据句意可知,这是一般现在时,主语是单三形式,否定时要借助于助动词doesn’t; 故翻译为Li Hua is/comes from Beijing. She doesn't live with her family now.
62.根据句意可知,这个句子是一般现在时,主语是he,故要借助于助动词does;“所有的功课”all the lessons, 故翻译为Does he like all the lessons at his school
63.“第一节课”the first lesson, “在上午9点”at 9 am, 根据句意可知这是一般现在时,动词start要加s, 故翻译为Their first English lesson starts at 9 a.m.
64.“课后”after class, “踢足球”play football, 这是一般现在时,故要借助于助动词do, 故翻译为Do you play football after class ?
65.“一些新朋友”some new friends, “对某人好的”be friendly/nice to sb, 根据句意可知这是一般现在时,主语是I,故谓语动词have用原形即可,故翻译为I have some new friends at school. They are all nice to me.
66.Betty comes from America.
【详解】根据汉语可知,come from“来自”;America“美国”。由句意可知时态是一般现在时,Betty接动词第三人称单数形式。故填Betty comes from America.
67.That slim girl is my new classmate.
【详解】那个:that;苗条的:slim;我的新同学:my new classmate。本句主语“girl”是单数第三人称,系词需用is。故填That slim girl is my new classmate.
68.Where’s/Where is your schoolbag/bag
【详解】在哪里:where;你的:your;书包:schoolbag/bag,your schoolbag/bag作主语,be动词用is;根据汉语可知,该句是特殊疑问句,结构为:疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?where+is=where’s。故填Where’s/Where is your schoolbag/bag
69.Those are the photos of my family/my family photos.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,Those“那些”;the photos of“……的照片”;my family“我的家庭”;my family photos“我的家庭照片”。本句主语为Those,时态为一般现在时,使用be动词are。故填Those are the photos of my family/my family photos.
70.My dream is to be an engineer.
【详解】我的梦想My dream,作主语,句首字母要大写;是is,系动词,位于主语第三人称单数后;成为一名工程师to be an engineer,动词不定式作表语。结合句意,本句时态应用一般现在时。故填My dream is to be an engineer.
71.What’s your last name /What’s your family name
【详解】根据汉意可知本句为特殊疑问句,其结构为“特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其它?”,什么:what;你的姓:your last/family name,作主语为单数,所以be动词应用is。故填What’s your last name /What’s your family name
72.Is she a junior high school student
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,本句是一般疑问句,且为一般现在时。she“她”,作主语,第三人称单数,应用be动词is,将其提到主语前;a junior high school student“一名初中生”。故填Is she a junior high school student
73.Are you Bill
【详解】根据汉语可知,该句为一般疑问句;你“you”,作主语;是“be”,此处要用are,一般疑问句中要放在主语前,句首首字母大写。故填Are you Bill。
74.Because of his body type, he was forced to leave his favourite basketball team.
【详解】由于他的体型:because of his body type;他:he,主格代词作主语;被迫做某事:be forced to do sth.;离开:leave;他喜爱的篮球队:his favourite basketball team。结合语境可知,he是单数第三人称,“被迫离开”是发生在过去的动作,系词需用was;句首单词的首字母需大写,故填Because of his body type, he was forced to leave his favourite basketball team。
75.He often plays football with his classmates after school.
【详解】he“他”;often“经常”,频度副词放在实义动词前;play football“踢足球”;with his classmates“和他的同学们”;after school“放学后”,此句是一般现在时,he是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填He often plays football with his classmates after school.
76.His dad/father is an engineer.
【详解】他爸爸“his dad/father”,作主语;系动词用is;工程师“engineer”,作表语,由“is”可知,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,“engineer”是以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故填His dad/father is an engineer.
77.The bed is 2 meters long
【详解】根据汉语和标点可知,该句为陈述句。这张床“the bed”作主语,be动词用is,长2米“2 meters long”。故填The bed is 2 meters long。
78.Does he like all the lessons at his school
【详解】根据句意可知,这个句子是一般现在时,主语是he,故要借助于助动词does;“所有的功课”all the lessons, 故翻译为Does he like all the lessons at his school
79.The boy in a white shirt wears glasses.
【详解】“那个穿白衬衫的男孩”the boy in a white shirt;“戴着“wear;”眼镜“glasses。陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语”the boy”后接动词第三人称单数形式wears。故填The boy in a white shirt wears glasses.
80.My cousin is good at swimming.
【详解】my cousin“我的表哥”;be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”;swim“游泳”。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,应用be动词is。故填My cousin is good at swimming.
81.How tall are you
【详解】多高:how tall;你:you;tall是形容词,所以动词用be动词,主语是you,所以be动词用are。故填How tall are you
82.他们是第二中学的学生。
【详解】分析句子可知本句是“主+系+表”的结构。They “他们”,作主语;are “是”,系动词;students in No. 2 Middle School. 作表语,故填“他们是第二中学的学生。”
83.David comes from the capital of England.
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“David”是第三人称单数,谓语也要用第三人称单数comes from“来自”,the capital of England“英国的首都”,故填David comes from the capital of England.
84.Art is my favorite subject.
【详解】这是陈述句,主语是“Art”,表示“美术”,是单数,be动词用“is”,表示“我的”用形容词性物主代词“my”,表示“最喜欢的”用形容词“favorite”作定语。表示“科目”用名词“subject”。故填Art is my favorite subject.
85.I love all my lessons and I’m good at drawing.
【详解】“我”I;“喜欢”love;“所有的功课”all my lessons;“并且”and;“擅长”be good at;“画画”draw。句子用一般现在时,介词at后接动名词。故填I love all my lessons and I’m good at drawing.
86.Everyone wants to find a good job
【详解】人人:everyone,指“每一个人”,单数意义;想要做某事:want to do sth.,是固定短语;找:find;一份好工作:a good job。本句陈述事实用一般现在时,everyone是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填Everyone wants to find a good job。
87.Hans comes from Germany. He likes learning Chinese.
【详解】根据汉语可知,时态是一般现在时。主语是Hans,谓语动词用三单形式;“来自”comes from;“德国”Germany;“他”he,作主语,谓语动词用三单形式;“喜欢”likes,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”;“学习”learn;“中文” Chinese。故填Hans comes from Germany. He likes learning Chinese.
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