Unit 2 Let's play sports 阅读理解 专练（含解析）牛津译林版英语七年级上册

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牛津译林版 英语七年级上册 Unit 2 Let's play sports 阅读理解 专练
My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watched it at night. She didn’t remember ever watching it in the morning or afternoon. When I was young we had only about 3 or 4 different channels. My bothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows.
Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t believe it! There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on. It’s amazing! There is a TV for everything. I wonder how many times my bothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set then.
These days I find families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it keeps people from arguing over which channel to choose.
1．In the old days, what kind of television sets did people only have
A．Black and white ones. B．Color ones.
C．All kinds of television sets. D．Old-fashioned ones.
2．My mother watched TV________when she was young.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night D．in the daytime
3．Nowadays, how many channels can we get on TV
A．3 or 4 different channels. B．only one channel.
C．Hundreds of channels. D．No channels at all.
4．When I was a teenager, my brothers, my sisters and I usually enjoyed ________.
A．four shows B．the same shows
C．only one shows D．different shows
5．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Nowadays, some families have more than one TV set at home.
B．My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch when I was a child.
C．These days, there is only one channel with old movies, cooking and fishing.
D．People have many channels to choose now.
I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. “Daddy, where are you going ” Dave asks me when I’m putting on my running shoes on a cold Sunday morning. “Go running,” I say. “Why ” he asks me in surprise. He is only five but it is a question that I can’t easily answer. I often ask myself, “Joe, why do you go running ” I don’t know, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, “Something lets me go.”
The truth is that just before you run, it’s still difficult to explain to someone why you run. Of course, some people run to lose weight or to be healthy, and these are good reasons.
Running is difficult. You need to persist(坚持). Running is also easy to do. It’s cheap, and you can do it whenever you want. There are more than two million people in England running at least once a week. I’m one of those two million runners. I go running not to lose weight or to be healthy. I run five kilometers every morning. After that I feel great, and it’s easy for me to do the other things. After my busy work, I usually go out to run, and I think it is the most wonderful time in a day. I love running every day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6．Who is Dave
A．A runner. B．Joe’s son. C．A teacher. D．Joe’s friend.
7．Where does Joe come from
A．The UK. B．The USA． C．China. D．Africa.
8．Which of the following words can’t describe running according to the writer
A．Easy. B．Popular. C．Funny. D．Cheap.
9．What can we know about Joe
A．He goes running to lose weight. B．He runs twice a week at most.
C．He runs four kilometers every morning. D．It’s easy for Joe to do things after running.
10．What’s the best title for this text
A．Go running B．Dad and son C．How to lose weight D．How to be healthy
Running is a good sport. Many people like it. You need many things to play other sports, but you only need a pair of shoes to run. And some people don’t even need shoes, they run barefoot! But why do people run Some run for fun. Some run for exercise. Some run to make money.
Good runners often have good habits. Firstly, it’s better to run in the morning. Secondly, runners must drink some water when they run because it is good for their health. Lastly, runners must get enough sleep(睡眠). They sleep for seven or eight hours every night, then they can feel good for the next run.
You can run by yourself or with friends. Running with a friend can be fun. Running is really great! Let’s go running today!
11．The underlined word “ barefoot ” in Paragragh 1 means “_______” in Chinese.
A．合脚地 B．磨脚地 C．踮着脚地 D．光着脚地
12．In Paragragh 2, there are ______ good habits about running.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
13．What does the underlined word “ it ” in Paragragh 2 refer to
A．Getting seven or eight hours' sleep.
B．Running with a friend.
C．Drinking some water when running.
D．Running in the morning.
14．We can read the passage from a ________ magazine(杂志).
A．sports B．food C．history D．science
Fashion models’ life Sounds great. But is it really wonderful “It’s not an easy job,” Molly, a model says. Today is an ordinary(寻常的) day of Molly’s weekdays. Let’s see what she does together. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resumes(简历). She hopes to work for them.
Then she goes to the fourth company(公司). The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1:30 p.m., so she can’t eat too much. The show lasts for three hours, and Molly gets 500 dollars.
At 5:00 p.m., Molly gets a call from one of the three companies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good news. Work is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11:00 p.m., she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online and then face care. What a busy day!
15．What does Molly give to the three companies
A．Her photos and resumes. B．Some clothes. C．A letter. D．Some gifts.
16．Why does Molly go to the fourth company
A．To get a job. B．To visit her friend. C．To have a show. D．To try on the clothes.
17．When is the show over in the afternoon
A．At 1:30 p.m. B．At 4:30 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.
18．What do we know about Molly from the passage
A．Molly has a salad for breakfast. B．Molly gets 500 dollars every day. C．Molly has a show the day after tomorrow. D．Molly goes swimming this evening.
19．What is the passage mainly talking about
A．How to be a model. B．How to be in fashion. C．Why being a model is great. D．What a model’s life is like.
Do you want to have a good time on the mountain at Alpine Valley Resort What better way than learning a new skill From beginners (初学者) to experienced (有经验的) skiers (滑雪者), our instructors (教练) can help you got on the right way to better, safer skiing and riding.
Courses Ages Skills
One Children’s group lessons 5-7 Ski beginner
Two Children’s group lessons (weekends) 5-7 Ski beginner
Three Build your own lesson with friends or family (one to five people). 7+ Ski/Snowboard all skill levels
Four Group lessons (weekends & holidays) 9+ Ski/Snowboard ski beginner
Five Children’s group snowboard lessons (weekends& holidays). 8-12 Ski/Snowboard ski beginner
Six Adult ski or snowboard lessons (weekends). 18+ Ski/Snowboard ski beginner
Seven Adult ski or snowboard lessons (weekdays) Includes a two-hour group lesson, a lift ticket (缆车票) and rentals (租借). 18+ Ski/Snowboard ski beginner
Eight Adult social! (weekends 4:30 p.m.) Includes a one-hour group lesson, a lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket. 21 + Ski beginner
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
20．If you want to have one-to-one instruction, you can choose ________.
A．Course One B．Course Two C．Course Three D．Course Four
21．Who can join Course Six
A．5-year-old Sophie. B．7-year-old Kevin. C．17-year-old Lily. D．24-year-old David.
22．People who join Course Eight can ________.
A．have a two-hour lesson B．have a full-day lesson
C．go skiing on any day of the week D．chat with other people in the group
23．What does the course information include
A．Lesson prices. B．Learning level (水平). C．Starting dates. D．Instructors.
24．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the course information
A．Course Seven takes longer time than Course Eight.
B．Anyone taking Course Seven can have a free car ride.
C．People can only learn skiing at Alpine Valley Resort.
D．Children under the age of four can take Course One.
How do most students spend their free time Do they have time to do things they like Let’s see what some students do during their free time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country (乡下) and there is no cinema there. They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big dinner in their favourite restaurant first, and then buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called the Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are the most comfortable and the films shown in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can’t go.
25．Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays _________.
A．watching TV B．going shopping
C．doing homework D．going to the cinema
26．They go to see a film _____________.
A．by train B．by bus C．on foot D．at home
27．They go to town to see a film because _________.
A．they like the cinema there B．there is no cinema in the country
C．they don’t know other cinemas D．they want to go shopping in the town
28．When they are in the town, they ________ first.
A．go to the cinema B．buy food C．have dinner D．play in the street
29．They can’t go to the cinema when _________.
A．it is fine B．they want to watch TV
C．they have little homework D．the weather is bad or they get too much homework
Alan
I don’t have a soccer ball but my friend John has one. He often asks me to play soccer with him. I love tennis and I like watching tennis games on TV.
John
1 love soccer and 1 often play soccer with my friend Alan. I don’t like basketball. It’s difficult for me. But my brother Frank likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun.
Frank
I love sports. I have one basketball and three tennis balls. I don’t have a baseball but I have two baseball bats. My cousin Jerry has baseball. So we often play baseball together.
Jerry
I love baseball and I have two baseballs. I like ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has ping-pong bats.
30．Alan loves ________.
A．ping-pong B．tennis C．basketball D．baseball
31．John thinks basketball is ________.
A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．relaxing
32．Frank has ________ tennis ball(s).
A．one B．two C．three D．four
33．Jerry often plays ________ with Tom.
A．soccer B．basketball C．baseball D．ping-pong
This is my school. There are many trees and flowers. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school. It’s very nice to have it. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis in the table tennis room.
There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in our school. The students all like to study. The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study and sometimes play with them. All the students like them.
34．The teaching building is ________.
A．small B．old C．big and tall D．big
35．It’s very nice for this school to have ________.
A．trees and flowers B．a playground C．students D．teachers
36．There are at least（至少)）________ students in one class.
A．45 B．40 C．75 D．60
37．What may（可能)）teachers NOT DO
A．Give the students lessons. B．Play football and table tennis with the students.
C．Don’t like some students. D．Help students study
This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr Brown. He comes from Australia, but now he lives in a tall building in Wuxi. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round (圆的) face and small blue eyes. He has dark brown hair. He wears glasses and they make him look clever．
Mr Brown works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes, he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well.
Mr Brown loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too.
38．What does Mr Brown do Mr Brown is ________.
A．a doctor B．a teacher C．a farmer D．a worker
39．We can not use ________ to describe(描述) Mr Brown.
A．tall B．strong C．sporty D．hard-working(勤劳的)
40．How many ball games is Mr Brown good at
A．4 B．3 C．2 D．1
41．The underlined(画线的) word “encourage” means ________ in Chinese.
A．阻止 B．嘲笑 C．逼迫 D．鼓励
42．Which of the following is not true(正确)
A．Mr Brown is a very good English teacher.
B．Mr Brown likes playing computer games.
C．Mr Brown is a very good football player.
D．Mr Brown enjoys his life in China.
The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teens don’t get enough exercise. The report was based on a research (研究) done with students aged 11 to 17 in 146 different countries. The WHO has been studying teen activity levels (活动水平) since 2001 and reports that not much has changed since then. The WHO says that kids should get at least an hour of medium to hard exercise every day. This could be walking, running, biking, dancing or many other activities. Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise daily is needed for teens.
Exercise is really important for the health of the heart and lungs. Exercise can help students keep in good shape, too. More and more research is showing that exercise can help the brain (大脑), too, improving thinking, test scores and school grades.
The WHO warns (告诫) that schools need to encourage teens to be more active which means they should give them confidence (自信) and support them. Teens should do sports, either on team or just playing around in the playground. Walking or biking to school is also one way to exercise.
43．Which of the following is TRUE about the WHO research
A．It's been done for 17 years.
B．It's been done in rich countries.
C．It was done with students under 12 years old.
D．It shows (表明) that teens don't do enough exercise.
44．How long do doctors ask teens to exercise every day
A．20 minutes. B．One hour. C．An hour and a half. D．Three hours.
45．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The good points of exercise. B．Different was to exercise.
C．How to do well in school. D．Why teens don't exercise.
46．What does the underlined word "encourage" mean in Chinese
A．惩罚 B．表扬 C．鼓励 D．批评
LIFE Wuhan Daily May 22nd, 2021 The step count app. (计步app) To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step count app in their phones to record(记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. A reporter interviewed(采访) some people. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “We also have a group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy. “After I use the app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends.” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop(培养) good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously(别太当真).
47．According to the news, We can know that ________.
A．the photo was provided by Wuhan Daily.
B．the news above comes from LIFE section
C．the news “The step count app.” was reported by Mr. Wu
D．the reporter interviewed some people on May 22nd, 2021
48．What does Miss. Liu think of a group to exercise
A．It helps them learn from each other. B．It makes them work even harder.
C．It encourages each other to keep exercising. D．It helps them chat with each other.
49．What does the writer think of showing the number of steps
A．It can make people show off on WeChat. B．It can help people walk instead of driving.
C．It can make people more interested in walking. D．It can help people change in many ways.
50．We can know from the news that ________.
A．Miss Liu was kind of lazy in the past B．Mr. Wu hates to exercise
C．The step count app is bad for your health D．Many people go to work on foot to keep healthy
51．The news mainly(主要地) tells us ________.
A．the step app helps us develop a habit of walking
B．people are using the app to record their step number
C．it’s great to exercise with friends in a group
D．lazy people will change after using the app
People are busy working every day,so they do not have enough time to do exercise. As a result(结果),many people become too fat or too thin. To keep our bodies healthy,we have to do exercise every day.
There are many kinds of exercise. Bending(弯腰) and stretching(伸展) helps us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim,it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise. Running is also a good exercise. If we cannot run fast,we can jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again,before we run or jog,we must do warm-up exercises. Also,we should not run or jog in busy streets. The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting(举重) because it can make their bodies strong. Also,we need to do some warm-up exercises before weight lifting.
52． makes many people too fat or too thin.
A．Eating or drinking too much B．Having no time to do exercise
C．Doing more exercise D．Reading at home
53．Before we ,we must do warm-up exercises.
A．run B．jog C．work D．run and jog
54． is called warm-up exercise.
A．Playing ball games B．Swimming
C．Bending and stretching D．Weight lifting
55．Why do people like weight lifting
A．Because it can make them work well.
B．Because it can make them thin.
C．Because it can make their bodies strong.
D．Because they don't like other exercise.
We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy. It's very useful(有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don't do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym(健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
56．Sports can ________.
A．make our body healthy B．take too much of our time
C．make everyone do well at school D．be very boring（乏味）for children
57．Doing sports is important for children because ________.
A．it can help children grow fast.
B．it makes children know what they are doing.
C．It helps children do their schoolwork well
D．it is easy to do for children
58．The writer( 作 者 )thinks ________ is easy to do.
A．playing basketball B．swimming
C．Jumping D．playing football
59．It is NOT true that ________.
A．everyone needs to do sports
B．doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy
C．we can try all kinds of sports
D．people can do exercise at gym or at home
60．The text wants to tell us ________.
A．why and how we should do sports
B．why children need to do exercise
C．that we need to do all kinds of sports
D．that friends can do sports together
If you ask me what my favorite sport is, my answer is swimming. I started learning how to swim when I was five years old. I have been swimming ever since.
There are many reasons why I love swimming, but I’ll just share a few with you. Maybe I can even encourage you to go for a swim.
The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool. I love the feeling of floating on the water and feeling almost weightless.
On the other hand, it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat. It’s amazing pushing yourself to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line. It’s great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can!
Another reason that I love swimming is that it has more styles than other sports such as running and walking. It doesn’t feel like you’re doing the same thing over and over again.
In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing （恢复精力的） break! There’s nothing better than jumping into the water on a hot summer’s day. You can choose to swim in a swimming pool or in the sea.
And finally, it’s a life skill which everyone should have. Not only is it good for your health, but you never know when you’ll need your ability to swim.
61．In Paragraph 3, “floating” means “________” in Chinese.
A．跳跃 B．漂浮 C．翻滚 D．日光浴
62．The last sentence of the passage means that ________.
A．swimming is a healthy sport B．swimming is a useful life skill
C．everyone should have more life skills D．you should teach your friends to swim
63．Which of the following is not mentioned
A．Swimming is relaxing. B．Swimming is competitive. C．Swimming is simple. D．Swimming is refreshing.
64．What can be the best title for the passage
A．How to Swim Better B．Let’s Do Sports C．A Swimming Star D．Why I love Swimming
Sam likes eating fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes them home. One day his wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”
When Sam comes home from work in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife says,
“Oh,your cat eats it.” And then she gives him some bread for his supper. Sam is angry（生气）.He thinks his wife tells a lie. He takes the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighs（称）the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish ”
65．Which is right according to(根据) the passage
A．Sam doesn’t like eating fish at all.
B．Sam often buys some fish for his cat.
C．Sam’s cat always eats the fish before he comes back.
D．The friends of Sam’s wife eat the fish.
66．What does the underlined(下划线) part ‘tells a lie’ mean in Chinese
A．狡辩. B．讲真话 C．撒谎. D．开玩笑.
67．How much does the cat weigh
A．One kilo B．Two kilos. C．One and a half kilo. D．Half a kilo.
68．Who gets very angry
A．Sam’s wife. B．Sam’s friends. C．His wife’s friends D．Sam.
My name is Jack. I am 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School. I am in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It is relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. And I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favorite ping-pong player is Fan Zhendong.
Dale is my cousin. He is in my class, too. He and I have the same hobby. He likes ping-pong, too. His favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player one day. Dale can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He always plays basketball with his classmates. He says it’s an easy and interesting sport.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
69．What can we know about Jack
A．Jack’s favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.
B．Jack is Dale’s cousin and classmate.
C．Jack can play ping-pong and basketball.
D．Jack has six classes every day.
70．Dale has _______ ping-pong balls.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
71．The underlined word “hobby” means（意思是）“_______” in Chinese.
A．运动 B．时间 C．爱好 D．科目
72．What can’t we know from the text（文章）
A．Dale wants to be a P. E. teacher one day. B．Dale likes to play basketball.
C．Jack thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing. D．Jack likes watching ping-pong games.
73．What’s the best title（最佳标题）for the text
A．I Love My School B．I Like Playing Ping-pong
C．We Like Sports D．Our Favorite Ping-pong Players
Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports. A research shows there are three groups of students in doing sports.
Many students in the first group go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students pay more attention to their study than the fun of sports. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So these students do exercise like running in order to study better.
Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put off their studies for a match. They play the sport that interests them most without caring whether it is good for their health. So they do sports for fun.
The third group wants beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong and girl want to be slim. Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight belong to this group, too. They are very careful in choosing the sports they do and are afraid that some sports may influence their body shapes. So this group of people do sports to keep beautiful.
No matter which group we belong to, sports are always good for us. If you look around the playground, you will find that bookworms(书呆子) have disappeared, and instead, there are healthy, strong and clever students everywhere.
74．Students in the first group do exercise to ________.
A．have fun B．study better C．keep beautiful D．become strong
75．________ do sports for fun.
A．Slim girls B．Strong boys C．Some bookworms D．Real sports lovers
76．When students want to be beautiful, they ________.
A．do any kind of popular sports B．are very careful in choosing the sports
C．do sports for a long time D．keep running in order to lose weight
77．The writers thinks ________.
A．the bookworms don’t need to study anymore now
B．if students want to lose weight, they eat less food
C．if students do sports, they will be healthy, strong and clever
D．students must choose different sports according to the research
78．The underlined word “slim”______ means in Chinese.
A．丑陋 B．沮丧 C．吝啬 D．苗条
Lily I am 13 years old. I speak English. My favorite (最喜欢的) subject is music. It’s interesting. But I don’t like playing sports.
Jack I am 14 years old. I speak English and a little Chinese. I like watching basketball matches. But I like ping-pong best.
Bill I am 14 years old. I speak French. My favorite sport is playing football. So I play football on weekends with my friends.
Mary I am 13 years old. I love China very much. I am learning Chinese now. I like swimming best. My favorite animal is pandas.
79．Lily’s favorite subject is ________.
A．science B．music C．math D．P.E.
80．Brian’s pen pal (笔友) is a girl and she is learning Chinese now. She is ________.
A．Lily B．Bill C．Mary D．Jack
81．________ all like sports.
A．Mary, Jack and Lily B．Lily, Jack and Bill C．Lily, Mary and Bill D．Mary, Jack and Bill
82．Mike’s pen pal likes playing football, he is probably (可能) from ________.
A．England B．China C．France D．The United States
83．Who can play ping-pong
A．Lily B．Mary C．Jack D．Bill
Dear Mr Green,
I am not happy these days. Please help me.
I want to be a member of the class volleyball team. I think I am good at volleyball. But our PE teacher says I can’t get into the team. He says I am too fat (胖的).
I really want to be a good volleyball player. This is my dream. Can you help me
Jane
Dear Jane,
I’m sorry to know that you’re not happy.
You play volleyball well. But your PE teacher doesn’t like fat girls. If (如果) you want to be a good volleyball player, you must be slim. Why not go running with Mary every morning Mary is the best volleyball player in our class. You can be like her if you try!
Allan Green
84．Why is Jane not happy
A．Because volleyball is not easy to play.
B．Because she can’t join the class volleyball team.
C．Because her PE teacher likes her very much.
D．Because she doesn’t have time for volleyball.
85．Who is Mary
A．Allan Green’s classmate.
B．Jane’s classmate.
C．Jane’s PE teacher.
D．A good basketball player.
86．Allan Green wants Jane to .
A．stop playing volleyball
B．eat much meat
C．talk with her PE teacher
D．go running every day
87．The underlined (加下划线的) word “try” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．放弃 B．努力 C．想象 D．希望
88．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jane doesn’t play volleyball well.
B．Jane is really slim.
C．Jane’s PE teacher doesn’t like fat girls.
D．Jane wants to play for the school team.
We know exercise is important(重要的) in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body strong.
It’s very useful(有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means(意思是) they will do well in study and schoolwork(课业).
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym(健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
89．Sports can ________.
A．make our body strong B．take too much of our time
C．make everyone do well at school D．be very boring(乏味) for children
90．Doing sports is important for children because ________.
A．it can help children grow fast B．it makes children know what they are doing
C．it helps children do their schoolwork well D．it is easy to do for children
91．The writer thinks ________ is easy to do.
A．playing basketball B．swimming C．playing football D．jumping
92．It is NOT true that ________.
A．everyone needs to do sports B．doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy
C．we should try all kinds of sports D．people can do exercise at the gym or at home
93．The text mainly(主要地) wants to tell us ________.
A．why and how we should do sports B．why children need to do exercise
C．that we need to do all kinds of sport D．that friends can do sports together
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了电视机以及电视频道从过去到现在的变化。
1．推理判断题。由第一段句子“My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white.”可知，在过去，人们只能看黑白电视机，故选A。
2．细节理解题。由第一段句子“She said she only watched it at night.”可知，妈妈小时候只能在晚上看电视，故选C。
3．细节理解题。由第二段句子“Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV.”可知，现在我们可以看数百个电视频道，故选C。
4．细节理解题。由第一段句子“But we usually enjoyed the same shows.”可知，作者小时候和姐姐哥哥通常喜欢同样的节目，故选B。
5．细节理解题。由第二段句子“There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on.”可知，老电影、烹饪、钓鱼的频道有好几个，而不仅仅是一个，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者跑步的原因。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. ‘Daddy, where are you going ’ Dave asks me...”可知，Dave是作者的儿子。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据第三段“There are more than two million people in England running at least once a week. I’m one of those two million runners.”可知，英国有200多万人每周至少跑步一次，我是那两百万跑步者中的一员。由此推知作者是英国人。故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Running is also easy to do. It’s cheap, and you can do it whenever you want. There are more than two million people in England running at least once a week. I’m one of those two million runners.”可知在作者看来，跑步是简单的、便宜的、受欢迎的运动。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“After that I feel great, and it’s easy for me to do the other things.”可知跑完步之后，作者会觉得做其他事也变得容易了。故选D。
10．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了自己坚持跑步的原因，“去跑步”为最佳标题。故选A。
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了跑步的基本情况，其次讲述了一个好的跑步者应该有的好习惯。
11．词句猜测题。根据第一段“And some people don’t even need shoes”可推测出他们应该是光着脚跑，故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“ Firstly...Secondly...Lastly, runners must get enough sleep(睡眠).”可知说了关于跑步的三个好习惯，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Secondly, runners must drink some water when they run because it is good for their health”可知跑步时必须喝水，因为这对他们的健康有益，所以此处的it代指“跑步时喝水”，故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据第一段“Running is a good spor”以及通读全文可知文章主要在讲关于跑步的事情，所以我们可以从体育杂志上读到这篇文章。故选A。
15．A 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了时装模特一天的生活。
15．细节理解题。根据第一段“She goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resumes(简历).”可知莫莉把自己的照片和简历送给三家公司。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据第二段“Then she goes to the fourth company(公司). The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes.”可知莫莉去第四家公司试穿衣服。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据第二段“She has a show at 1:30 p.m.”以及“The show lasts for three hours”可知表演从下午1:30开始，持续3个小时，也就是4:30结束。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据第三段“It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow.”可知莫莉后天有一次表演。故选C。
19．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了时装模特一天的生活，文章主旨是介绍时装模特的生活是什么样子的。故选D。
20．C 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了滑雪和滑雪板课程的相关情况。
20．细节理解题。根据“Course Three：Build your own lesson with friends or family (one to five people)”可知，如果你想要一对一的指导，你可以选择课程三。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“Course Six：Adult ski or snowboard lessons (weekends)：18+”可知，24岁的大卫可以参加Course Six。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Course Eight：Adult social! (weekends 4:30 p.m.)，Includes a one-hour group lesson, a lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket.”可知，参加Course Eight的人可以与群中的其他人聊天。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Ski beginner：Ski/Snowboard all skill levels”可知，课程信息包括学。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Course Seven：Includes a two-hour group lesson, a lift ticket (缆车票) and rentals (租借).；Course Eight：Includes a one-hour group lesson, a lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket.”可知，Course Seven比Course Eight花费的时间更长。故选A。
25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D
【导语】本文介绍了Ben和Kate是如何度过自己的周末的。
25．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema…”可知他们总是在周日去看电影，故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema…”可知他们是乘火车去的，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country (乡下) and there is no cinema there.”可知他们进城看电影是因为乡下没有电影院，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“They usually have a big dinner in their favourite restaurant first.”可知当他们进城时，他们先吃饭，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“They always have a good time on Sundays but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can’t go.”可知天气不好或者作业太多的时候，他们不能去看电影，故选D。
30．B 31．C 32．C 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了四个人喜欢的运动。
30．细节理解题。根据Alan说“I love tennis and I like watching tennis games on TV.”可知，Alan喜欢网球。故选B。
31．判断推理题。根据John说“I don’t like basketball. It’s difficult for me.”可知，John表示篮球对他来说很难，可推测John觉得篮球很难的。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据Frank说“I have one basketball and three tennis balls.”可知，Frank有一个篮球和三个网球。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据Jerry说“I often play ping-pong with Tom.”可知，Jerry经常和Tom打乒乓球。故选D。
34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C
【分析】短文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者学校的设施和人员。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“The teaching building is big and tall.”可知，教学楼又大又高。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据文中“There is a big playground in our school. It’s very nice to have it.”可知，学校有一个操场真是太好了。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据文中“There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in our school.”可推理出，一个班至少有40名学生。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据文中“They help the students to study and sometimes play with them.”和常识可推理出，老师可能不做的事情是不喜欢一些学生。故选C。
38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的英语老师Brown先生一些情况。
38．细节理解题。根据“This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr Brown”可知，Brown先生是一名老师，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“He is not very tall and he is thin”可知，Brown先生不高，故不能用高来形容他，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes, he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well.”可知，Brown先生擅长打篮球和踢足球，但是他乒乓球打得不好，因此他擅长两种球。故选C。
41．词义猜测题。根据“After class, he always encourages us to speak more English”可知，他鼓励学生们要多说英语，所以单词“encourages”指的是“鼓励”，故选D。
42．推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文章中没有提到Brown先生是否喜欢打电脑游戏，故选B。
43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C
【分析】世界卫生组织说世界上80%的青少年没有得到足够的锻炼，它警告说，学校需要鼓励青少年更加积极地锻炼。
43．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teens don’t get enough exercise.”可知，世界卫生组织说世界上80%的青少年没有得到足够的锻炼，故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise daily is needed for teens.”可知，医生说，青少年每天需要锻炼60分钟，即一个小时，故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，第二段说锻炼对心脏和肺很好，锻炼对保持体形和提升大脑有好处，这些都是锻炼的好处，故选A。
46．词句猜测题。根据从句“which means they should give them confidence (自信) and support them”可知，“encourage teens”表示要给青少年信心并支持他们，即鼓励青少年，所以“encourage”表示“鼓励”，故选C。
47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了计步app帮助人们养成了走路锻炼的习惯。
47．细节理解题。根据文章左上角“LIFE”可知，该新闻来自于生活版块。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据刘小姐说的“We also have a group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”可知，她认为组队锻炼能够鼓励彼此坚持锻炼。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“showing the number can make people more interested in walking”可知，显示出步数能够让人们对走路感兴趣。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot.”可知，许多人为了健康步行上班。故选D。
51．主旨大意题。根据“Recording the steps helps people develop(培养) good habit of walking”并结合全文内容可知，该新闻主要介绍了计步app帮助人们养成走路锻炼的习惯。故选A。
52．B 53．D 54．C 55．C
【分析】文章讲述了运动可以使人保持健康，做运动前通常做弯腰和伸展运动，这叫做热身，跑步和慢跑是很好的运动，有的人喜欢举重，举重前需要做热身运动。
52．根据People are busy working every day,so they do not have enough time to do exercise. As a result(结果),many people become too fat or too thin.可知没时间运动，使人们太胖或太瘦；故选B
53．根据before we run or jog,we must do warm-up exercises.可知跑步和慢跑前要做热身运动；故选D
54．根据,it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise.可知弯腰和伸展运动，这叫做热身，故选C
55．根据Some people like weight lifting(举重) because it can make their bodies strong.可知举重能使人强壮；故选C
56．A 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．A
【分析】本文介绍了做运动的重要性，以及如何做运动。体育运动使我们身体健康，能使孩子们聪明，有助于他们的学业。有一些简单的锻炼方法，像散步、跑步和跳跃，但是不要一次做太多的体育运动。
56．细节理解题。根据文中“Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy.”可知，运动使我们身体健康。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据文中“It's very useful(有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.”可知，体育运动对孩子们有用，因为这有助于他们的学业。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据文中“There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump.”可知，作者认为散步、跑步、跳跃是简单的锻炼方法，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据文中“Don't do sports too much at a time.”可知，一次做太多的体育运动是不对的，故选B。
60．主旨大意题。根据文中“We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise.”以及“There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump.”及整个文章的理解可知，全文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。故选A。
61．B 62．B 63．C 64．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍自己为什么喜欢游泳的几个原因。
61．词义猜测题。根据“feeling almost weightless”可知，感觉几乎没有重量，因此“floating”意为“漂浮”。故选B。
62．词义猜测题。根据“Not only is it good for your health, but you never know when you’ll need your ability to swim.”可知，游泳不仅对你的健康有好处，而且你永远不知道什么时候你会需要游泳的能力，由此可见游泳是一种有用的生活技能。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool.”；“In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing （恢复精力的） break!”和“it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat.”可知，游泳让人放松；让人恢复精力；也是一种竞技运动。故选C。
64．最佳标题题。根据“There are many reasons why I love swimming”可知，本文介绍自己为什么喜欢游泳的几个原因。故选D。
65．D 66．C 67．A 68．D
【分析】短文大意：山姆非常喜欢吃鱼。他经常在店里买鱼，然后带他们回家。然而有一天，他的妻子看到鱼就请她的朋友吃午饭，吃鱼。但山姆晚上下班回家时，他的妻子却说猫把鱼吃了。山姆很生气了。他认为他的妻子在说谎。他把猫和他的妻子带到他家附近的一家商店里，给猫称重。然后他转向妻子说：“我的鱼重一公斤。这只猫重一公斤。我的猫在这儿，你看，那么，我的鱼呢？“
65．题意：根据这篇文章，哪个是正确的？考查理解判断题。A. Sam doesn’t like eating fish at all. 山姆一点也不喜欢吃鱼；B. Sam often buys some fish for his cat. 山姆经常给他的猫买些鱼；C. Sam’s cat always eats the fish before he comes back. 山姆的猫在回来之前总是吃鱼；
D. The friends of Sam’s wife eat the fish. 山姆太太的朋友们吃鱼。根据第一段中One day his wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! Now, I can ask my friends to have lunch and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”可知是山姆的妻子的朋友吃了鱼，可知D正确，选D。
66．题意：下画线部分“tells a lie”汉语意思是什么？词义猜测题。A. 狡辩；B. 讲真话；C. 撒谎；D. 开玩笑；根据后文He takes the cat and his wife to a shop near his house and weighs(称) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see, then, where is my fish ”（他把猫和他的妻子带到他家附近的一家商店里，给猫称重。然后他转向妻子说：“我的鱼重一公斤。这只猫重一公斤。我的猫在这儿，你看，那么，我的鱼呢？”）的描述可知划线词意思是“撒谎”，所以该选C。
67．题意：这只猫有多重？细节理解题。A. One kilo一公斤；B. Two kilos.两公斤；C. One and a half kilo.一公斤半；D. Half a kilo.半公斤。根据第二段中The cat weighs one kilo, too.（这只猫重一公斤。）可知猫重一公斤。所以该选A。
68．题意：谁会很生气？细节理解题。A. Sam’s wife.山姆的妻子；B. Sam’s friends.山姆的朋友；C. His wife’s friends他妻子的朋友；D. Sam.山姆。根据第二段第三句Sam is angry（生气）可知山姆很生气，故选D。
69．B 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和表弟喜欢的运动。
69．细节理解题。根据“Dale is my cousin. He is in my class, too.”可知，杰克和戴尔是表兄弟，同时也是同学。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“Dale is my cousin.…He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats.”可知，戴尔有四个乒乓球。故选B。
71．词句猜测题。根据划线单词和下文“He likes ping-pong, too.”可知，喜欢乒乓球是一种爱好，故划线单词意为“爱好”。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“He wants to be a ping-pong player one day.”可知，戴尔想成为一名乒乓球运动员，不是体育老师。故选A。
73．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章大篇幅介绍了作者和表弟喜欢的运动，故“We Like Sports”可作为本文标题。故选C。
74．B 75．D 76．B 77．C 78．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了学生们做运动的不同目的以及好处。
74．细节理解题。根据“So these students do exercise like running in order to study better.”可知，第一组学生锻炼是为了更好地学习。故选B。
75．细节理解题。根据“Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers…So they do sports for fun.”可知，真正的运动爱好者做运动是为了开心。故选D。
76．细节理解题。根据“They are very careful in choosing the sports they do and are afraid that some sports may influence their body shapes.”可知，当学生们想要变美时，会在选择运动方面很小心。故选B。
77．推理判断题。根据“No matter which group we belong to, sports are always good for us…there are healthy, strong and clever students everywhere.”可推断，作者认为如果学生们做运动，他们将会健康、强壮和聪明。故选C。
78．词义猜测题。根据“Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight belong to this group, too.”可知，那些认为运动是减肥的唯一方法的人也属于这个群体。由此推断“slim”的意思是“苗条”。故选D。
79．B 80．C 81．D 82．C 83．C
【分析】本文介绍了莉莉、杰克、比尔、玛丽四人的年龄、国籍、喜欢的体育运动等个人信息。
79．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“My favorite (最喜欢的) subject is music.”可知，莉莉最喜欢的科目是音乐。故选B。
80．细节理解题。根据第四个表格“I am learning Chinese now.”可知，玛丽是女孩，正在学习汉语；故布莱恩的笔友是玛丽。故选C。
81．细节理解题。根据第二、三、四个表格“I like watching football matches…My favorite sport is playing football. …I like swimming best.”可知，杰克、比尔、玛丽都喜欢体育运动。故选D。
82．推理判断题。根据第三个表格“I speak French. My favorite sport is playing football.”可知，比尔喜欢踢足球，他讲法语，可知来自法国；故迈克的笔友是比尔，来自法国。故选C。
83．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“But I like ping-pong best.”可知，杰克会打乒乓球。故选C。
84．B 85．B 86．D 87．B 88．C
【分析】试题分析：短文大意： 简想参加班级排球队，但她的体育老师说她不能进队，因为她太胖了。于是给格林先生写信请求帮助。格林老师建议说简的体育老师不喜欢胖女孩。如果想成为一个好的排球运动员就必须苗条。为什么不尝试在每天早上和玛丽一起跑步呢？
84．细节理解题。根据第一份信中I want to be a member of the class volleyball team. I think I am good at volleyball. But our PE teacher says I can’t get into the team.可知该选B。
85．细节理解题。根据第二份信中Mary is the best volleyball player in our class.可知该选B。
86．细节理解题。根据第二份信中Why not go running with Mary every morning 可知该选D。
87．词义猜测题。根据第二份信中的You can be like her可知该选B。
88．细节理解题。根据第二份信中But your PE teacher doesn’t like fat girls.可知该选C。
考点：日常生活类阅读。
89．A 90．C 91．D 92．B 93．A
【分析】全文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。
89．细节理解题。根据“Sports can make our body strong.”可知，运动能使我们保持身体强壮，故选A。
90．推理判断题。根据“It’s very useful(有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means(意思是) they will do well in study and schoolwork(课业).”可知，运动对孩子们是有用的，因为它能帮助孩子们做好功课，故选C。
91．细节理解题。根据“There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump.”可知，作者认为跳跃很容易做到，故选D。
92．推理判断题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知，作者认为不要一次做太多的运动，因此B项表述与文章不相符。故选B。
93．主旨大意题。根据“We know exercise is important(重要的) in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body strong.”并结合文章内容可知，这篇课文主要是想告诉我们为什么和怎样做运动。故选A。
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