Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.Section C 导学案 2023-2024学年仁爱版英语八年级上册（含答案）

Unit 2 Topic 1 Section C
【学习目标】
1.掌握医生和病人之间的交际用语。
2.学会写英文请假条。
3.能在实际生活中运用所学知识关心自己和别人
【自学新词汇】
根据音标熟读下面单词并记忆。serious /'strios/: /'storias/ adj.严重的:
care/ keo(r)/ n.照顾.照看:小心,谨慎
still /stul/ adv.仍然,还是pill /p l/ n.药丸,药片
/ke (r)/ n.照顾,照看;小心,谨慎v.关心，关怀；
lie down 躺下
while /wa l/ conj. 当······时候; 而,然而
skateboard / ske tb (r)d/ n.滑板
cry/kra /n.叫喊,叫声v.哭;喊叫
taxi/'t ksi/n.出租车
X-ray /'ck s re / n. X 光 照片;X 射线
lie /La /v. 躺，平躺
sincerely /sun'1oll/ adu.真诚地:诚实地
【重点短语】
1. something new 新的东西
2. fall down 跌倒
3. all right 行,可以
4. look after 照顾……
5. need to do sth. 需要做……
6. take pills 服药
7. three times a day 每天三次
8. take care of 照顾
9. fly a kite 放风筝
10. return to 返回【新知讲解】
1. take pills 服药
服药通常用 take,也可用 have。pill 意为“药丸、药片”,可数名词,而 medicine 为不可数名词。
2. three times a day 每天三次
次数的表示方法:一次 once,两次twice,三次或三次以上:数词+times,如:八次 eight times。
时间频率用“次数 +单位时间”表示。如:five times a day 每天五次。
对时间频率提问用 how often
e. g. I go to the movie twice a month.(对画线部分提问)我每月看两次电影
How often do you go to movie
你多久看一次电影
3. look after
look after = take care of = care for
【链接】care about 关心。care 的形容词: careful。
【链接】look over和 examine 都可指医生给病人检查。
e. g. He is bus y examining the patients.他正忙着给病人做检查。
The doctor looked him over.医生给他做了检查。 4. something new 新的东西
英语中修饰不定代词的形容词要后置，即放在不定代词后面。如：有趣的事情 something interesting;没什么严重的 nothing serious
【巩固练习】
I.单项选择。
1. I'm going to try _____ .
A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything
2. She is ill. She wants to ask for _____ .
A. two week leave B. two weeks leave C. two week's leave D. two weeks' leave
3. Don't worry. We have _____ time to catch the train.
A. enough B. a few C. little D. lot of
4.It's hot here.Please keep the windows_____ .
A. closing B. open C. closed D. opened
5.——Mrs. Lee, don't worry about your daughter. She is old enough to _____ herself.
——I hope so.
A. take part B. take part in C. take care D. take care of
II.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1.我想给我爸爸买一些草莓。
_____ _____ _____ _____ some strawberries for my father.
2.当你去攀岩时，你需要小心，以免发生事故。
When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don 't _____ _____ _____ .
3.当秋天来临时，你可以看到许多树叶掉在地上。
When autumn comes, you can see many leaves _____ _____ on the ground.
父母不在家时，汤姆应该自己照顾自己。
Tom should_____ _____ _____ when his parents are not at home.
5.琳达咳嗽一个星期了。她不得不在家休息。
Linda has had a cough for a week. She has to _____ _____ _____ .
III.阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。
Mary likes sports. Her school sports meet will be held on May 4th. She entered for the high jump and long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. But ten
days before the school sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she hurt her left leg.
She worried about the school sports meet. Would her leg be all right by May 4th Four of her friends took her to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary's left leg would be much better by the end of April, and on May 4th she would be able to run and jump at the school sports meet.
1. Mary will enter the high jump and _____ __________ .
2. Mary hurt her left leg on __________ .
3. When Mary hurt her left leg, she _____ _____the school sports meet.
4. The doctor said she would be better soon because Mary was _______________
5. What will Mary do
_____________________________________
参考答案
I.单项选择。
1-5 . A D A B D
II.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1.I’d like to buy 2.have an accident 3.fall down 4.look after himself 5.rest at home
III.阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。
1. the long jump 2.April 24th 3.worried about 4.not badly hurt 5.She will enter for the school sports meet