海口嘉勋高级中学
高一年级2023年9月开学考试英语试卷
（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分）
特别提醒：
1．选择题用 2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2．答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。
3．请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20分）
Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I have.
7. A. It’s over there. B. It’s big. C. I like it.
8. A. Thank you! B. You’re right. C. Good idea.
9. A. Sometimes. B. At 7 o’clock. C. Every day.
10. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. My pleasure.
Ⅲ．对话理解（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听第一段对话，回答第 11和第 12小题。读两遍。
11. Where does the man want to go first
A. To a bookstore. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant.
12. What does the man want to buy
A. A dictionary. B. A shirt. C. A camera.
听第二段对话，回答第 13~15小题。读两遍。
13. Who made the first jeans
A. Two Japanese. B. TwoAmericans. C. Two Englishmen.
14. What color were the first jeans
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
15. When did jeans become fashionable among women
A. In 1923. B. In 1955. C. In 1965.
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Ⅳ．短文理解（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Where did Mike and Jack meet one summer morning
A. On the playground. B. In a building. C. On the street.
17. When did they go to the same high school
A. 12 years ago. B. 7 years ago. C. 5 years ago.
18. How did they feel when they see each other
A. Worried. B. Pleased. C. Nervous.
19. Why did they have lunch together
A. Because they wanted to know more about each other.
B. Because they were tired after running for a long time.
C. Because they were doing business with each other.
20. What have you learned from the listening material (材料)
A. Mike made his living by teaching.
B. They lived in the same building.
C. They always kept in touch.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分 30分）
Ⅴ．单项选择（共 20小题，每小题 1分，满分 20分）
A）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）
21. A. side B. milk C. white
22. A. cup B. number C. huge
23. A. group B. south C. pound
24. A. health B. sweater C. break
25. A. chair B. school C. stomach
B）选择填空 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
26. Tom is really friendly, and he can get well with everyone.
A. in B. on C. at
27. —What does the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” mean
—It tells us the importance of .
A. teamwork B. knowledge C. friendship
28. According to the new regulation (规定), school students take their cell phones to the
classroom.
A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t
29. —Lucy, does the film The Wandering EarthⅡ last
—Over three hours.
A. how often B. how far C. how long
30. Your idea good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work.
A. looks B. smells C. sounds
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31. —The weather is very hot these days.
—Yeah. The temperature in July and August is even .
A. high B. higher C. the highest
32. —Does Miss Yang like country music or rock music
— , she likes Hainan Opera.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
33. Mr. Li often teaches his American friends Chinese food. There’s lots of fun.
A. cook B. cooking C. to cook
34. —Have you heard that the lovely panda Yaya has come back to China safely
—Yes. great news it is!
A. What B. What a C. How
35. —Where is your sister
—She a birthday cake for Mum in the kitchen.
A. makes B. is making C. made
36. Mrs. Smith is responsible. She always waits for students to ask questions after class.
A. patiently B. quickly C. sadly
37. —Tom, when shall we for Beijing
—I’m not sure. We have to wait for Mr Chen’s decision.
A. turn off B. set off C. take off
38. —I’m really nervous about the coming competition.
— . I’m sure you can do it well.
A. I agree with you B. Good idea C. Take it easy
39. With Double Reduction (双减) Policy, students less homework now so that they have
enough time to take part in more activities.
A. will give B. give C. are given
40. —Our middle school life is coming to an end. I wonder .
—I’m sure life will be full of good things!
A. what our life will be like after that B. how we will say goodbye to each other
C. when we will see each other in the future
Ⅵ．完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suri was a sweet boy and he was fond of elephants. However, he never had a(n) 41 to see
real elephants. All those he saw were only on televisions. 42 , when he was 25 years old, he got a
chance to join a club of wildlife lovers. He asked whether they would take him to 43 the
elephants. And they said yes.
As they 44 a beautiful village, one from the team said that the village had more than 100
elephants and Suri could enjoy the whole day. He was 45 to see the elephants and screamed（尖
叫）happily.
After spending two to three 46 just seeing the elephants, Suri was surprised. He found those
elephants were tied (系 ,绑) by 47 ropes. He knew the strength of elephants, but 48 can
they be tied by such thin ropes The trainer replied, “We used to tie them with a strong rope when they
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were babies. A few elephants would try to break the rope, 49 we could not set them free. So as
they grew, they developed a wrong belief (信念) that the small and thin ropes were too strong to break,
so they continued to get tied by their belief.”
In 50 lives, we sometimes may be held back by the mistakes we have experienced in the
past just like the elephants, but we should have the courage to try to break them and live a free life.
41. A. idea B. chance C. choice
42. A. Suddenly B. Specially C. Luckily
43. A. touch B. see C. catch
44. A. passed by B. left for C. lived in
45. A. bored B. moved C. excited
46. A. minutes B. hours C. days
47. A. thin B. strong C. heavy
48. A. when B. how C. why
49. A. but B. so C. or
50. A. his B. their C. our
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 35分）
Ⅶ．阅读理解（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
Good News for Space Lovers
Do you dream of exploring space someday You can now
begin locally—just buy a ticket to the newly opened Shanghai
Astronomy Museum. As the largest of its kind in the world, the
museum makes a new space to lead visitors on a true-to-life tour
around the universe. That sounds cool, doesn’t it
Four Ordinary People Flew into Space
A group of four ordinary people (普通人) flew into space in
the first space mission (任务) with no professional astronauts. The
four remained in space, circling the Earth for three days. Though
this was the first “all amateur (业余者 )” flight, it’s clear that the
members had a lot of knowledge and experience which was helpful.
They had also had a quick astronaut training course.
Plane travel used to be very expensive, but now many people may afford it. It opens up space for
ordinary tourists.
Robot Wolves Scare Away Bears
A town in Japan is using robot wolves to keep bears away. The
robots, known as “Monster Wolves”, look like real wolves, only
scarier. They’re meant to scare away unwanted wild animals. Since
the town began using the robot wolves, there have been no bears.
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51. What can you do in the Shanghai Astronomy Museum
A. Have a dream of exploring space.
B. Experience a true-to-life space trip.
C. Learn to be an astronaut.
52. It took the four ordinary people ________ to remain in space and circle the Earth.
A. 2 days B. 3 days C. 4 days
53. What do the people in a town of Japan use robot wolves for
A. To keep the bears away. B. To make people scared. C. To keep real wolves away.
54. From the introduction of the second picture we learn that .
A. they had a lot of experience B. many people can afford space travel
C. they had no quick astronaut training courses.
55. All the news above has something to do with .
A. space B. nature C. technology
B
“Can I have a glass of hot water ” This is a very common question in a restaurant. For many
Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. But this habit is like a
mystery (神秘的) to people from other countries.
For many Westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. But most Chinese people
think the Americans’ habit of drinking icy water is also strange and even unhealthy. Chinese doctors are
asking more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water, especially for women.
But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn’t common. Westerners often have drinks with ice,
not just on hot days but almost every day.
There is a story about an Englishman, who worked in Beijing for over five years. He visited a café
when going back to England. He asked for a glass of hot water in a British accent. But this requirement
made the waitress surprised, “To…to…drink ” she asked. At last, the man got the hot water but felt
cold stares (凝视) from every corner of the café. Westerners want to know why Chinese drink hot water
as Chinese want to know why Westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not an easy
problem, but related to (与……有关联) history, culture and science.
Many young people now drink bottled water every day. With the young people growing up, will
drinking hot water become a less popular life habit Who knows
56. What do most Chinese think of drinking ice water according to the passage
A. Common. B. Healthy. C. Strange.
57. We learn from the passage that Westerners drink icy water .
A. every day B. in summer C. in winter
58. Who is especially advised to drink hot water by Chinese doctors
A. Westerners. B. Women. C. Students.
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Westerners seldom drink hot water.
B. Every Chinese has the habit of drinking hot water.
C. The Englishman asked for hot water in the café in Beijing one day.
60. What would be the best title for the text
A. Drinking Hot Water in China B. Different Drinking Habits C. How to Drink Water
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C
Ghanim was one of the breakout stars at the opening ceremony
(开幕式) of the FIFAWorld Cup Qatar 2022. He was born in May 2002
in Qatar, without the lower half of his body because of an unusual
disease. Even though the young boy was only given 15 years to live by
his doctors, his parents didn’t give up on him.
Ghanim’s school life was not easy. He was often very sad because
no one liked to play with him. His mother comforted（安慰）him that his classmates were just afraid of
hurting him, not scared of him. She also encouraged the boy to communicate more with his classmates
and let them know more about his illness. His mother’s words cheered him up and made him become
more confident.
Now, at the age of 20, Ghanim is an example to the world and especially to those who fight with
physical disabilities. He did not make his disability a reason to give up. Instead, he used his weakness
to develop a strong will.
It is surprised that he loves sports and actively takes part in football, skateboarding and even scuba
diving (潜水). He is also one of the youngest businessmen in Qatar. His ice cream business provides
jobs for the people in the city. After that, with his family’s support, Ghanim has also set up an
organization to give away free wheelchairs to disabled people in need.
The young boy lives up to the meaning of his name. “Ghanim Al Muftah” means “the winner” in
Arabic. He is not just a kid who survives (存活于) a deadly disability, but he lives a wonderful life. He
is a symbol of courage who teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to stop someone from
living the life of their dreams.
61. What caused Ghanim to lose his legs
A. A road accident. B. A serious disease. C. A terrible fire.
62. Why is Ghanim an example to the world
A. He is ready to help others because he is rich.
B. He can live on his own although he is disabled.
C. Although he is disabled, he lives his life to the fullest.
63. The underline phrases “lives up to ” means “ ”in Chinese.
A. 不辜负 B. 不理解 C. 不放弃
64. The right order of Ghanim’s life experience is .
①He had a hard time at school because of his disability.
②He was told he might only given fifteen years.
③He has set up an organization to help the disabled people.
④He runs an ice cream business.
A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②①④③
65. Mind-map can best show us what we learn about Ghanim from the passage.
A B C
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Ⅷ．情景对话（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service
B: 66 I had a great time here.
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here
B: 67 The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.
A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. 68 It’s lovely.
A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you
B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family. 69
A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.
B: 70 Thanks a lot!
A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!
A. Where can I buy them
B. OK, I will go now.
C. Yes, you did a great job!
D. They are friendly and polite.
E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.
F. How did you get it
G. Is there a shop near here
Ⅸ．任务型读写（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
The First Lesson is a great public welfare (公益的 ) program for primary and middle school
students across the country. It’s shown at 8:00 p.m. on September 1st every year.
The First Lesson of 2022 takes “ Struggling (奋斗 ) to achieve dreams “ as the theme, and it is
divided into three parts: working hard, keeping going and fighting together.
The program for the First Lesson of 2022 moved the classroom to the Wentian space lab. The
astronauts of the Shenzhou-14 who were on business in space also joined in the program through the
connection. Wang Yaping, China’s first woman astronaut to walk in space also shared her experience of
returning to the earth from space.
Besides, the class for the First Lesson of 2022 also moved the classroom into Saihanba
mechanical (机械的) forest farm and Xishuangbanna Asian elephant saving and breeding (繁殖) center.
Students felt the beautiful and amazing land of China. All of them developed their sense of national
pride after having this class.
Only if the young are strong can our country be powerful enough. All the students developed
the sense of national pride after watching the First Lesson. The First Lesson encourages teenagers to
struggle in the new ages and start a new journey with lively and exciting stories. As a teenager in the
new times, we should think about the purpose of the story characters, regard them as our own example,
learn their spirit. In the future, we should become more serious towards study and become a useful
person to work hard!
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71. When is the First Lesson shown in our country every year （根据短文内容回答问题）
72. What are the parts of the theme of the First Lesson of 2022 （根据短文内容回答问题）
73. How many places are mentioned as the classroom for the First Lesson of 2022
（根据短文内容回答问题）
74. The underlined sentence above tells us that the young are the of our nation.
（根据短文内容, 在横线上填入一个正确单词）
75. In your opinion, what is the purpose of the First Lesson every year？
Ⅹ．词汇（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
76. Playing mobile phone for a long time will be very h to your eyes.
77. It’s important to follow the traffic rules when we go a the road.
78. My favorite s is spring because flowers come out everywhere.
79. Whether we will have a picnic on Sunday or not (取决于) on the weather.
80. (最近) more and more people show their interest in the new invention—ChatGPT .
B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。（每词限用一次）
build easy become happy body
Sports play a big part in our daily lives. One popular sport is running. The marathon is a kind of
long-distance race. And it 81 an Olympic sport in 1896. The length of a full marathon is 42.195
kilometers.
It is not easy to complete the race, but the marathon is still popular in a lot of countries. The main
reason is that it is good for people. If people keep running long distances, they 82 a strong will.
What’s more, people are busy with their study or work these days. They usually feel tired 83 .
Running can help them relax their 84 and minds.
I’m always a sports fan and I like running best. I ran a marathon several years ago because I not
only wanted to improve my running skills, but also enjoyed the 85 of running and making friends.
When you feel bored, tired or unhappy, join in it and run into the future!
Ⅺ．写作（满分 15分）
“节约”是我们中华民族的传统美德。请根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你身边的
浪费现象，介绍你生活中的节约行为，并号召大家一起传承和发扬这一美德。
提示： food waste, water waste，eat up , ...
要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2．根据提示进行写作，并作适当发挥。
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4．80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Saving is the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. However, all kinds of waste in life can be
seen at times...
...
英语试题 第 8页（共 8页）
{#{QQABCQgAggAoAAJAAQgCEQUACgEQkAAACIoGRBAAsAAAAAFABCA=}#}海口嘉勋高级中学
高一年级2023年9月开学考试英语答案
听力材料
海口市2023年初中学业模拟考试（二）
英语科试题参考答案
I.1-5
EDABC
Ⅱ.6-10
BACBA
ⅢL.11-15 CABAC
IV.16-20
CABAB
V.21-25
BCACA
26-30 BAACC
31-35 BACAB
36-40 ABCCA
VI.41-45 BCBAC
46-50 BABAC
I.51-55
BBAAC
56-60 CABAB
61-65 BCACA
VⅧ.66-70 CDEGB
IX.
71.It's shown at 8:00 p.m.on September Ist every year.
72.Working hard,keeping going and fighting together.
73.Three./3
74.future/hope/...
75.In my opinion,the First Lesson can help us develop our sense of national pride,let us love the
beautiful and amazing land of China,/get us to learn our heroes'spirit,/encourage us to become more
serious towards study and become useful persons to work hard!(言之有理皆可得分)
X.
76.harmful
77.across
78.season
79.depends
80.Recently Lately
81.became
82.will have
83.easily
84.bodies
85.happiness
XI.One possible version
Saving is the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation.However,all kinds of waste in life can be
seen at times.
Some students around me don't like saving things.When they eat out,some always order more
food than they need.What's worse,they don't take leftovers home.When they go shopping,they
always get plastic bags.Others even forget to turn off the lights when they leave
I'm against wasting.I always eat up all the food.I just order the food according to my need.When I
go shopping,I always use cloth bags instead of plastic bags and buy what I really need.I always
remember to turn off the tap after washing hands.Besides,reusing old things in daily life is also a good
idea.
Saving things is necessary and important.I hope there will be more and more people saving from
very little things.
