Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes培优训练（含答案）

九年级英语Unit 7培优训练
词汇复习
根据汉语或首字母提示填空（每题1分，共25分）
1．The disabled shouldn’t be _________ (嘲笑) at by you. You should say sorry to them.
2．If you let me make a c________ (选择) between Jane and Anna, I prefer Jane.
3．Young children are often taught road ________ (安全) to avoid road accidents.
4．I don’t think students should be ______ (允许) to bring mobile phones to school.
5．I saw lots of farmers working in the____(田野)．
6．The task is too difficult. Lucy has no c________ but to ask others for help.
7．When I was w_______ scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.
8．I didn’t have a pen, so I used a pencil i___________.
9．Please look after your little brother and k________ him from danger.
10．No matter what happens, I will stand b_______ your side.
11．He plans to have a _____(野餐) with his friends this weekend.
12．Her father got up so early that he ___ (赶上) the early bus.
13．My grandparents keep some ducks, chickens and _____(兔) on the farm.
14．My father bought me a_______(照相机) last year. I've taken many photos with it.
15．The coat____(适合) me very well. I'll take it.
16．Jenny was so busy that she didn’t a________ the meeting yesterday.
17．—W________ volleyball is this —It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.
18．After studying in a m________ school for 5 years, Tina can give professional treatment to her patients.
19．The p_________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
20．I think at the beginning they just wanted to c________ fear so you would follow orders.
21．The Great Wall was first built to protect against the e____in the north.
22．Mr. Depp's plane l____but he wasn't on it. He may have missed the plane.
23．All parents hope their children can r_____ the best education.
24．Every year it r_________ more than 750,000 visitors.
25．Others think it was built to celebrate a v________ over an enemy.
语篇练习
二、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 26 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 27 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 28 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 29 he sold his toys .
Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 30 a noise. Kids liked such toys because the noise sounded really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 31 a 20-yuan note(纸币). She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change 32 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 33 . Then she did so.
What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 34 people even if he couldn't see. He let me know believing in people is a 35 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 36 to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 37 I didn't take any change.
As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the 38 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 39 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.
The young man was a good 40 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blind street seller.
A. making B. buying C. selling D. washing
A. with B. past C. across D. towards
A. fat B. deaf C. short D. blind
A. how B. why C. when D. where
A. hear B. make C. avoid D. mind
A. cut out B. kept out C. took out D. worked out
32. A. up B. out C. off D. back
33. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
34. A. hate B. doubt C. trust D. praise
35. A. beautiful B. bad C. silly D. direct
36. A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision
37. A. or B. so C. but D. for
38. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change
39. A. politely B. coldly C. proudly D. crazily
40. A. fan B. expert C. guard D. example
A
Think your school rules are boring Take a look at these rules.
No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule — no hugging in 2010. Two years later some schools in New Jerseyand Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear — to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students.
No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.
No Ugg boots (Ugg靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.
No balls A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball.
Interested Click (点击) here to read more.
41．When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”
A．In 2008. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. D．In 2014.
42．Where are the students at one Michigan school asked to keep their books
A．In the lockers. B．In the classrooms.
C．In the lunchrooms. D．In teachers' offices.
43．Mobile phones are not allowed into class in ________.
A．one Portland school B．some schools in Florida
C．one Pennsylvania school D．some schools in Brooklyn
44．Who is the reason for a Toronto school's “no balls” rule
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A student. D．A parent.
45．Where is the material from
A．A newspaper. B．A website. C．A speech. D．A diary.
C
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight Here’s something you can do.
Be calm（冷静).Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
46．How many tips（建议）does the passage mention
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
47．The underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．拥抱 B．攻击 C．阻止 D．吸引
48．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A．Face bravely. B．Join in a fight.
C．Learn to refuse. D．Talk to someone.
49．The passage is written to________.
A．help students keep away from fights B．warn students not to fight
C．advise students to help each other D．encourage students to work hard
50．The passage is written in a(n) ________ tone(语气).
A．sad B．angry C．serious D．crazy
C
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood when he was 12. His parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People usually laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.
“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power（力量）it has!”
51．The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” because ________.
A．he was thinking about the words B．he didn’t understand the words
C．he wanted to talk to his dog D．he liked talking to himself
52．What made the boy start his new life
A．The people laughing at him. B．The kind words spoken to him.
C．The hard life. D．His lovely dog.
53．He was feeling ________ when he whistled to his dog.
A．funny B．sad C．lonely D．excited
54．Which of the following is Right according to the passage
A．He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.
B．He usually had many friends around him.
C．He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.
D．He often washed his dirty face in the lake.
55．What’s the best title (题目) of this passage
A．A Dog and a Boy B．A Poor Boy’s Childhood
C．A Businessman and a Boy D．The Power of Kindness
D
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I” was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
56．Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young
A．To find a new job. B．To receive further study.
C．To meet with his parents. D．To find better working conditions.
57．When was China’s first medium rocket created
A．In 1955. B．In 1956. C．In 1964. D．In 1970.
58．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B．The reason why a special organization was set up.
C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
59．In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland
A．His love for the motherland. B．His professional knowledge.
C．His working experience. D．His anger towards America.
60．We can learn from the passage that________.
A．Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s
B．the young man couldn’t understand Qian’s articles
C．New China was in great need of scientists like Qian
D．hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
E
As a teenager, I had a lot of anger (愤怒) and was not good at communicating with my parents.
One day, when I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. It was my father’s, not mine. At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked (窒息) in it! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mother, but the feeling of being choked made me very angry. Without thinking, I took out my anger on my mother. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt!
Later, my mother told my father what had happened, “See what your son has done.” Instead of scolding me, my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day.
Later when my mother told me about what my father had done, I felt ashamed of my behavior. He spent the whole day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiration (钦佩) for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget. On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 61. Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt
A. Because it smelt terrible. B. Because he hated the color.
C. Because it was too small for him. D. Because it was made of cheap material.
( ) 62. What did the writer do to the T-shirt
A. He ripped it. B. He washed it. C. He threw it away. D. He gave it to his father.
( ) 63. What does the underlined word “scolding” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 遗忘 B. 责骂 C. 提醒 D. 同情
( ) 64. What did the writer think of his father
A. He was kind. B. He was strict. C. He didn’t care about him.
D. He was not good at communicating.
( ) 65. The passage mainly tells us that we should ______.
A. control our anger B. not make mistakesC. care about our parents
D. not spend much money on clothes
F
A new study shows that people who read a lot live longer. The study was carried out by researchers from Yale University in the USA. The researchers think reading keeps the mind active, and that reading helps release stress and makes us take better care of our health. The researchers believe books help the brain more than newspapers and magazines do, and that any kind of reading will help us to live much longer. Even reading for half an hour a day could help us to live much longer. In the study, researchers looked at the lifestyles of 3,500 men and women for over 12 years. They looked at their reading habits, health, lifestyles, wealth and education. All of the people were at least 50 years old at the start of the research.
The study found that people who read for up to 3.5 hours a week were 17% less likely to die during the 12-year research period than those who read no books. Those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week were 23% less likely to die. Becca Levy, a researcher of the study, said, "Regardless of health, lifestyles, wealth or education, it's more important for them to read books." She advised people to stop watching TV to read books. She said, “People over the age of 65 spend about 4.4 hours per day watching television. Trying our best to spend time reading books could prove to be helpful.”
66. The researchers may agree that it's best for us to read ______.
A. letters. B. newspapers. C. magazines. D. books.
67. The study found that ______ we read, the longer we live.
A . the less B. the faster C. the more D. the slower
68. What can we mainly learn from the study
A. Reading is good for our health. B. Reading helps avoid stress.
C. Reading helps make us wealthy. D. Reading helps us keep happy.
阅读一篇短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
G
One day, a man was going home from a business trip. 69 . At noon, he stopped to have lunch.
A young man, whose dog was tied to a stick, was sitting next to him. 70 . The businessman felt sorry for it and decided to buy it. 71 . He waited until the businessman left with the dog and followed him. When he had a chance, he killed the businessman and stole all his money.
The dog ran to a nearby police station. 72 . At last, the policemen understood that it wanted something. The dog led them to the body of the businessman. The dog started barking again and began to run. The policemen chased it and the dog led them to a house nearby. 73 . The dog ran in, jumped onto the young man, and held him on the floor until the police came in and arrested (逮捕）him. Since the dog was homeless, the policemen took it back to the station, and it became a police dog.
完成句子
1．图书馆中的书是以某种特定的方式放置的。
The books in the library are placed________ ________ ________ ________.
2．听！ 一定有人在隔壁房间唱歌。
Listen! There________ ________somebody ________ in the next room.
3．昨天两只猴子从动物园逃走了。
Two monkeys________ ________from the zoo yesterday.
4．老师指出了我作业中的一些错误。
The teacher ________ ________ some mistakes in my homework.
5．和克莱尔一起工作塔拉总是感到不安。
Tara always _____ _____ about working with Claire.
6．刚才萨莉没有和我们说再见就走开了。
Sally _____ _____ without saying goodbye to us just now.
7．当你在地板上走路时试着不要发出噪音。
Try not to _____ _____ when you walk on the floor.
8．昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢足球。
These children _____ _____ _____ football yesterday afternoon.
9．他不但聪明而且很活泼。
He is ______________ ______________ clever ______________ ______________ outgoing.
10．昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢足球。
These children ______________ ______________ ______________ football yesterday afternoon.
11．这座古老的建筑不仅用作教堂，也用作书店。
The old building is used ________ ________ as a church ________ ________ as a bookstore.
词汇默写
1.adj.& pron.谁的； 2.n.卡车；货车
3.n.野餐 4. n.兔；野兔
5.v.出席；参加 6.adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的
7.adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色 8. pron.任何人
9.n.事件；发生的事情（常指不寻常的） 10. n.声音；噪音
11.n.男警察 12.n.狼
13.adj.担心的；不安的 14.n.实验室
15.adv.在户外；在野外 16. n.外套；外衣
17.adj.困倦的；瞌睡的 18.v.着陆；降落
19.n.外星人 20.n.西服；套装 v.适合
21.v.表示；表达 22. n.圆圈 v.圈出
23.n.（= Great Britain） 大不列颠 24.n.奥秘；神秘事物
25.v.接受；收到 26.n.历史学家；史学工作者
27.n.领导；领袖 28.n.仲夏；中夏
29.adj.医疗的；医学的 30.n.目的；目标
31.v.阻止；阻挠 32.n.力量；精力
33.n.位置；地方 34.n.埋葬；安葬
35.（= honour） v.尊重；表示敬意 n.荣幸 ；荣誉 36.n.祖宗；祖先
37.n.胜利；成功 38.n.敌人；仇人
39.n.一段时间；时期 40.adj.工作努力的；辛勤的