牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit 3 The art of painting B卷 能力提升单元达标测试卷（含解析）

Unit 3 The art of painting B卷 能力提升—2023-2024学年高二英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册单元达标测试卷
考试时间：90分钟
满分：120分
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Later this month, Tate Britain will host its first Van Gogh exhibition since 1947. Here we've rounded up 4 of his best paintings before the show.
Potato Eaters
Potato Eaters was Van Gogh's first major work and, despite a distinct lack of colour, it was one that he was most proud of. His aim was to represent the difficulties of country life, so the farmers are painted in earthy tones with rough faces and bony hands. He was more concerned with conveying his message than achieving technical perfection in this painting.
Irises
Van Gogh finished almost 142 pieces during his stay in the Saint Remy de Provence asylum(精神病), where he was a voluntary patient from 1889 to 1890. This piece was started shortly after he arrived there. The hospital garden provided much inspiration for the artist during his stay there. Originally, the flowers in this work were painted purple but the red pigment (色素) faded over time and has now turned blue.
Cafe Terrace at Night
Despite being painted more than 130 years ago, this cafe still exists in France and has since been renamed the Cafe Van Gogh. This artwork marks the first time Van Gogh's famous post-impressionistic star-filled sky was seen in a piece, and it was painted on the ground, in person, rather than from memory. While the artwork doesn't bear his signature, it's widely known to be Van Gogh's, as he mentioned Cafe Terrace at Night in a number of his letters.
Wheat Field with Cypresses
This piece was inspired by the view from Van Gogh's asylum window and was finished on the spot. The work was the title of three paintings that offer an insight into his stay at the hospital. Van Gogh was pleased with the summer landscape that he made three copies there, one of the same size—which hangs in the National Gallery—and two smaller copies which he planned to gift to his mother and sister.
1.Which painting did Vincent van Gogh take most pride in
A.Irises. B.Potato Eaters.
C.CafeTerrace at Night. D.Wheat Field with Cypresses.
2.What is the original colour of the flowers in Irises
A.Purple. B.Blue. C.Red. D.Yellow.
3.What do the last two paintings have in common
A.They were the same in size. B.They had more than one copy.
C.They were signed by the artist. D.They were painted on the ground.
B
Chinese painting, also known as the traditional national painting, one of the traditional paintings with a long history, has its unique and independent system. Using brushes, ink, and Chinese pigments(天然颜料), a painting is drawn on a special kind of paper(Xuan paper) or silk. The traditional subjects are figures, landscapes, flowers and birds.
In comparison with Western painting, Chinese painting has its own artistic characteristics. After a careful study of the object, a painter can discover the rules of its structure, and then produce it by the mind's eye. It is not merely a simple copy, but it combines the object with the artistic concept of the producer, turning a natural image into an "artistic image". The object can show the artist's feelings and personality to achieve the effect of "being alike not only in spirit, but also in appearance". Not all the objects are to be drawn on the paper, and much space is left for the imagination. The use of lines is important in Chinese painting. Clear, swift, sharp and changeable lines are combined with the push, point and press of the brush and ink to show the quality of the object and variations of tone (色调). Ancient Chinese artists listed 18 different ways of drawing lines with the brush in figure painting. Different ways of creating lines are used when painting a landscape, flowers and birds, clouds, and bamboos.
Traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy are different branches of art stemming(起源) from the same origin. They use the same kind of tools and all the lines used in painting are variations of the points and lines of calligraphy. Though they are different artistic forms, they are closely linked in terms of their expression of thoughts and feelings. They influence each other to create another artistic feature.
1.Which of the following words can describe the common subjects of traditional Chinese painting
A.Valuable. B.Independent. C.Special. D.Natural.
2.The writer believes that a traditional Chinese painter's picture ________.
A.reflects social problems of his times B.describes mainly a natural image
C.expresses his thoughts D.tells a true story
3.It can be inferred that a traditional Chinese painter spent much time _________.
A.travelling B.learning to draw lines
C.reading D.studying calligraphy before drawing
4.What do painting and calligraphy have in common
A.Using the similar techniques. B.Starting from the same period.
C.Belonging to the same artistic form. D.Covering the same themes.
C
Vincent Van Gogh was the son of a pastor(牧师) in Holland. Around his early twenties he decided to become an artist. He felt that color was his main influence and he used it to express himself. The way he painted was very unusual during the late 1800s because he paid much attention to colorful abstract art.
Van Gogh had many paintings that have changed the way we look at art. His paintings weren't popular during his lifetime because of an illness that was possibly a mental disorder. However, they are now considered to be the most popular forms of art in the world. In what ways can we appreciate his paintings
Learn about the artistic style of expressionism. In Van Gogh's artwork, the style that he used was expressionism, which was the only one of this kind compared to other paintings.
Look for key symbols that would help you understand his artwork better such as the background of the objects.
Try to understand the artist's aims. You can do this by watching the use of colors, perspectives, and subjects. Knowing the artist's aims, you will be able to understand why he created the work.
Put what you have learned from the artwork in your feelings to see how t affects you and is related to you. This will allow you to make a connection with the artist.
1.The article is mainly about _____.
A.how we should appreciate Van Gogh's paintings
B.how Van Gogh expressed himself in paintings
C.why Van Gogh wanted to become an artist
D.why Van Gogh wasn't famous in his lifetime
2.Van Gogh wanted to become an artist because _____.
A.his father was a famous artist B.he liked to express himself with color
C.he had a serious mental illness D.he grew up in a religious culture
3.ccording to the passage, which of the following about Van Gogh is NOT true
A.Expressionism was usually used to describe his art work.
B.He was likely to have suffered from a mental disorder.
C.When he was alive, his artwork wasn't popular.
D.Like many others, he focused on colorful abstract art.
4.What can we learn from the passage
A.Van Gogh's paintings were difficult to understand.
B.Van Gogh's illness helped him paint.
C.Only after death can painters become famous.
D.We can't understand Van Gogh's feelings from his artwork.
D
A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake."
When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I'm useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching."
The master smiled and said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me."
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colours and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it." Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.
If you want to help people improve their behaviour, you'd better learn how to help people change their behaviour, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone else's criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.
1.Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street
A.To let others know he was skillful.
B.To make money by selling his painting.
C.To get others' ideas about his painting skills.
D.To let his teacher know he was a good student.
2.How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting
A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Sad. D.Moved.
3.How did the master help his student know he was a great painter
A.By teaching the student more painting skills.
B.By asking people not to put any crosses on the painting.
C.By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.
D.By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.
4.What is the best title for the text
A.Be Proud of Yourself B.Learn How to Help
C.Don't Judge Other People D.Never Give Others Crosses
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The art of creating pictures using colours, shapes and lines is called painting. Museums and galleries show the paintings of professional (专业的) artists. But painting is also a popular form of entertainment and creative expression.
①__________ Experienced painters usually use a brush to apply oil paints to a canvas cloth surface. Young painters usually use watercolours on pieces of paper. Very young children may use finger paints to create paintings.
Painters can use their art to express devotion to a religion, to tell a story, to express feelings and ideas, or simply to present a pleasing picture. Religious paintings often show a god or a scene from a sacred text(圣典). Other common subjects have been famous legends and events in history, as well as scenes from daily life. Artists also paint portraits, or pictures of people. ②__________ All of these types of paintings show the human figure in some way.
Some kinds of paintings do not focus on people. In landscape (风景) painting the focus is on scenes from nature. Artists also paint still objects such as fruits and vegetables. ③__________ Some artists communicate their ideas through pictures that do not represent any object.
④__________ Paintings dating back 15,000 years have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.
⑤__________ Samples of painted pottery(陶器) from at least 5, 000 years ago have been found in China and Iran. The ancient Egyptians decorated their temples with beautiful paintings. People in ancient Greece painted decorative objects such as vases in addition to the walls of temples.
A. These works are called still-life paintings.
B. These works can communicate a special feeling.
C. Humans have been making paintings for thousands of years.
D. People of all ages create pictures using a variety of materials.
E. Cave paintings generally show animals that early humans hunted.
F. The design of a painting is the plan of its lines, shapes and colours.
G. Sometimes artists make portraits of themselves, which are called self-portraits.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
According to the National Federation of the Blind, fewer than 10% of the 1.3 million people who're legally blind in the U.S. are braille readers. But one woman has made an incredible 1 in their lives.
35 years ago, our son, Jared, was born blind. 2 , I learned about the life-changing 3 when Jared's teacher introduced us to Seedlings Braille Books for Children, which was founded by Debra Bonde. While she didn't plan to start a non-profit organization in 1984, she 4 helping blind children worldwide.
As an 5 woman, she just wanted to find a volunteer job she could do without having to talk to anyone. So, she signed up for a braille transcription(抄写) class in hopes of translating books into braille. Then Debra 6 transcribing popular children's books, and selling them for just the cost of the paper.
7 spread among parents and teachers of blind children, and 8 for her books grew. Friends helped her form a non-profit organization so she could start getting 9 to help with production costs. She named it Seedlings Braille Books for Children. That first year, she printed 221 books. From its 10 beginnings thirty-seven years ago, Seedlings has produced and 11 over 600,000 books across the world, which are given away for free or sold at low prices.
As a mother, I 12 that Seedlings provided “typical” experiences for Jared in school. It is because Seedlings supplied braille books to the libraries of the schools Jared attended that my son could 13 books just like his sighted classmates.
Now, Jared has worked as a software engineer. "Without the childhood 14 skills Seedlings provided for me, I'd have never been where I am now," said Jared 15 .
1.A. breakthrough B. adjustment C. difference D. impression
2.A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Unexpectedly D. Hopefully
3.A. decision B. ambition C. encounter D. organization
4.A. ended up B. insisted on C. thought of D. carried on
5.A. aggressive B.easygoing C. insociable D. outgoing
6.A. continued B. adored C. favored D. began
7.A. Message B. Voice C. Word D. Gossip
8.A. demand B. reward C. evaluation D. funding
9.A. allowances B. donations C. materials D. bonuses
10.A. noticeable B. symbolic C. humble D. significant
11.A. accumulated B. generated C. published D. distributed
12.A. appreciated B. assumed C. agreed D. admitted
13.A. pick out B. make out C. check out D. try out
14.A. communication B. literacy C. learning D. survival
15.A. eagerly B. excitedly C. modestly D. gratefully
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Like many other students, you may have various people, ①________(include) family members and friends, giving input on your college decision.
While many of your trusted relatives and peers(同龄人) may have very ②________(value) advice that can help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and ③________(satisfy), so keep that at the front of your mind.
Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy ④________(let) a particular school become a front-runner early on ⑤________ your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice—but be sure to carefully evaluate every school ⑥________ has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.
Do keep ⑦________ open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there's no reliving a certain semester(学期), and there's no making up for lost time. Don't go to a school ⑧________(specific) for a high school relationship ⑨________ to make someone else happy. A ⑩________(student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
你校教务处将举行英语演讲比赛,主题为“爱护我们的环境”。请你据此写一则英文海报。要点如下:
1.比赛时间:2023年5月17日下午两点半;
2.比赛地点:学校大礼堂;
3.参赛要求:所有参赛者务必于5月10日前将演讲稿准备好并交至教务处。
注意:词数80左右。
参考词汇:主题theme 教务处Teaching Affairs Office
POSTER
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It all began when my younger brother, Chris, and I went over to Aunt Barbara and Uncle Howard's for Thanksgiving. My aunt and uncle live on a farm at the opposite end of town, and Chris and I love going there.
We live on a farm, too and we had to do the morning chores before we left. When we finally got to my aunt and uncle's, we saw Uncle Howard and Dad cleaning out the turkey coop before dinner. We asked Uncle Howard a lot of questions about turkeys. He must have been impressed, because when we were finished, he winked at my dad and handed me one turkey egg.
“You kids put this under a setting hen,” he said, “and in twenty-five days, you'll have one turkey!”
We were so excited that we nearly dropped the egg on the way home. We both stuffed ourselves at dinner and rushed to tend to our egg.
We put this egg under an old hen, and every day Chris and I would check to see if they'd hatched yet. Twenty-five days seemed like forever. Finally, on the twenty-sixth day, Chris and I walked into the coop after school to find the old hen scratching on the floor. Behind her waddled one ball of fluff, falling over his feet and looking sort of bewildered. We named the little chick Timothy.
Timothy grew and grew, gorging himself on the feed we threw out. He stayed mostly to himself, ignoring the chickens. Mom kept telling us not to get too attached to Timothy, because we were going to have him for Thanksgiving. But we never paid too much attention to what that really meant.
Then, one day toward Thanksgiving, Dad penned Timothy up and said, “We are going to make this nice, plump bird for our Thanksgiving dish." After Dad turned and walked away, Chris's face began to pucker and he started to cry.
“Don't worry, Chris,” I said comfortingly. “We'll save Timothy, somehow.”
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
I then had an idea when I thought of the small cave in the woods.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
However, Mom soon found Timothy missing, and Dad sent us out to look for him.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
1.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。Potato Eaters was Van Gogh's first major work and, despite a distinct lack of colour, it was one that he was most proud of.根据关键句的叙述可知,《吃土豆的人》是Van Gogh本人最引以为豪的作品。因此B项符合题意。
2.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。Originally, the flowers in this work were painted purple but the red pigment faded over time and has now turned blue.根据关键句的叙述可知,在《鸢尾花》这幅画中,花朵最初的颜色是紫色。因此A项符合题意。
3.答案：D
解析：归纳概括题。根据...and it was painted on the ground, in person, rather than from memory.和This piece was inspired by the view from Van Gogh's asylum window and was finished on the spot.的叙述可知,最后两幅画的共同之处在于它们都是Van Gogh当场完成的。因此D项符合题意。
B
答案：1-4.DCBA
解析：1.推理判断题。【关键句】Using brushes, ink, and Chinese pigments, a painting is drawn on a special kind of paper(Xuan paper)or silk. The traditional subjects are figures, landscapes, flowers and birds.【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,中国画的传统题材是人物、山水和花鸟。由此可知,“自然的”可以描述中国画的共同主题。因此D项符合题意。
2.推理判断题。【关键句】The object can show the artist's feelings and personality to achieve the effect of "being alike not only in spirit, but also in appearance"【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,作者认为,一个中国传统画家的画可以表达其思想。因此C项符合题意。
3.推理判断题。【关键句】Ancient Chinese artists listed 18 different ways of drawing lines with the brush in figure painting. Different ways of creating lines are used when painting a landscape, flowers and birds, clouds, and bamboos.【解析】根据关键句的叙述推测,传统的中国画家需要花很多时间来学习画线条。因此B项符合题意。
4.细节理解题。【关键句】Traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy are different branches of art stemming from the same origin. They use the same kind of tools and all the lines used in painting are variations of the points and lines of calligraphy.【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,书法和绘画使用相似的技巧。因此A项符合题意。
C
答案：1-4 ABDA
解析：1.主旨大意题。根据第二段最后一句"In what ways can we appreciate his paintings "及后文内容可知, 文章主要在叙述我们应该如何欣赏梵高的画作。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据文中第一段第三句可知, 梵高是因为想用颜色来表达自己, 所以才决心成为画家的。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"The way he painted was very unusual during the late 1800s because he paid much attention to colorful abstract art."以及第二段第一句"Van Gogh had many paintings that have changed the way we look at art."可知, 梵高绘画的方式很不寻常, 他的许多画作改变了人们欣赏艺术的方式, 因此梵高显然与其他的艺术家不同, 选项D表述错误。故选D项。
4.推理判断题。选项A提到"梵高的画作很难理解", 作者在本文中给出了欣赏梵高的画作的方法并指出梵高的画作与其他画家的画作不同, 由此推知, 理解梵高的画需要方法, 因为他与众不同, 肯定理解起来有困难。故选A项。
D
答案：1-4.CCDB
解析：1.细节理解题。【关键句】To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street...【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,这位年轻的画家把他的画放在繁忙街道的十字路口处是为了获得人们对他绘画技能的看法。因此C项符合题意。
2.推理判断题。【关键句】When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I'm useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching."【解析】根据关键句的叙述可以看出,画家看到自己的作品上画满了叉号,心里十分难过。因此C项符合题意。
3.细节理解题。【关键句】Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colours and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it." Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,师父通过在同样的画作旁边写上了不同的话语的方式,让年轻的画家知道自己是一位出色的画家。因此D项符合题意。
4.标题概括题。【关键句】If you want to help people improve their behaviour, you'd better learn how to help people change their behaviour, attitudes and skills.【解析】根据全文内容尤其是关键句的叙述可知,这篇文章主要讲述了年轻画家的师父帮助他找回自信,让他认识到自己是个很出色的画家,并告诉我们应该如何帮助他人。由此可知,B项“学会如何帮助”最适合作为文章标题。
第二节
答案：DGACE
解析：①段首主题句。空格后提到有经验的画家使用刷子把颜料涂到画布上,年轻的画家使用水彩在纸上画画,更小的孩子可能会用手指来画画。D项意为“不同年龄段的人用不同的工具来作画”,能够总领本段内容,符合此处语境。
②逻辑推理题。空格前提到不同类型和主题的绘画,并列举了例子。空格后提到所有这些类型的画都以某种方式展示了人物形象。由此可以推测,空格处也应涉及某种类型的绘画。G项意为“有时,艺术家们为自己画像,这叫自画像”,符合此处语境。
③逻辑推理题。空格前提到艺术家们也画静止不动的物体,比如说水果和蔬菜。A项意为“这些作品叫静物画”,其中still-life与前一句中的still objects形成呼应,符合此处语境。
④逻辑推理题。空格后提到人们在法国和西班牙的洞穴墙壁上发现了可追溯到一万五千年前的画。由此可以推测,空格处应提到绘画这种艺术形式历史悠久。C项意为“人类作画已经有成千上万年的历史了”,符合此处语境。
⑤逻辑推理题。上一段提到人们在法国和西班牙的洞穴墙壁上发现了可追溯到一万五千年前的画。空格后提到在陶器和庙宇的墙壁上作画。由此可以推测,空格处所述话题应该和前面一致,继续介绍洞穴绘画的相关内容。E项意为“洞穴壁画通常展示的是早期人们猎获的动物”,符合此处语境。
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
1.答案：C
解析：根据最后一段内容可知,此处指Debra Bonde给美国的盲文读者的生活带来了巨大的影响。
2.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知,三十五年前,作者的儿子Jared生来就失明。幸运的是(Fortunately), Jared的老师让她知道了Seedlings Braille Books for Children这一服务于盲文读者的组织。
3.答案：D
解析：根据语境可知,该空应指Seedlings Braille Books for Children这一组织(organization)。
4.答案：A
解析：根据上一句中的“Seedlings Braille Books for Children, which was founded by Debra Bonde”可知,虽然Debra Bonde最初并没打算成立一个非营利组织,但她最终(ended up)还是创办了Seedlings Braille Books for Children,为全世界的盲童提供帮助。
5.答案：C
解析：根据本空后的“she just wanted to find a volunteer job she could do without having to talk to anyone”可知,Debra是一个不爱社交的(insociable)人。
6.答案：D
解析：根据语境可知,在报名参加了盲文转录班之后,Debra开始(began)转写受欢迎的儿童读物。
7.答案：C
解析：根据上一句可知,此处指Debra低价卖盲文读物这一消息(Word)在盲童的家长和老师中传开了。
8.答案：A
解析：根据本空前的“ 7 spread among parents and teachers of blind children”不难推知,此处指人们对于盲文读物的需求(demand)在增加。
9.答案：B
解析：根据句中的“form a non-profit organization”和“help with production costs”可知,她的组织需要他人的捐助(donations)支持。
10.答案：C
解析：根据“221 books”和“over 600,000 books”的对比可知,此处填humble符合语境。
11.答案：D
解析：根据下文的“which are given away for free or sold at low prices”可知,Seedlings目前已经在全球范围内生产和发放了(distributed)60多万册图书。
12.答案：A
解析：根据本空前的As a mother以及下一句可推知,作为一位母亲,作者很感谢(appreciated) Seedlings使得她的儿子得以拥有与其他视力正常的孩子一样的校园生活。
13.答案：C
解析：根据上文的“Seedlings supplied braille books to the libraries of the schools”可知,盲文书籍是先到图书馆,然后再被借出去,故此处应填check out表示“办理出借图书手续”。
14.答案：B
解析：Seedlings通过其以低价出售的盲文图书为像Jared这样的盲童提供了他们日后生活所必需的读写(literacy)技能。
15.答案：D
解析：根据本空前Jared所说的话可推知,Jared是满怀感激地(gratefully)说的。
第二节
答案：①including②valuable③satisfied④to let⑤in/during⑥that⑦an⑧specifically⑨or⑩student's
解析：①考查介词。由语境可知,空处表示"包括……在内",应填介词including。
②考查形容词。空处修饰advice,应用形容词,由语境可知此处应填valuable,表示"宝贵的"。
③考查形容词。此处考查"make+宾语+宾补"结构,因宾语是you,应用形容词satisfied和happy并列。
④考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知,此处考查句型"It+be+adj.+to do sth.",其中It是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,故填to let。
⑤考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示"在你的决策过程中",因此要用in/during。
⑥考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,指代先行词school,并在从句中作主语,因先行词被every修饰,所以用关系代词that。
⑦考查冠词。keep an open mind"保持开放的心态",故填an。
⑧考查副词。空处表示"特意,专门地",故填specifically。
⑨考查连词。此处表示选择,意为"或者",故填or。
⑩考查名词所有格。空处修饰college experience,因此要用所有格形式student's,意为"一个学生的大学经历"。
第三节
答案：
POSTER
Run by the Teaching Affairs Office of our school, an English Speech Contest is to be held in the school hall at 2:30 p.m. on May 17, 2023.
The theme of the contest is "Love our Environment". Those who would like to join in the contest are required to get the speech ready and hand it in to the Teaching Affairs Office before May 10.
All the students are warmly welcomed to attend.
Teaching Affairs Office
April 12, 2023
答案：
Paragraph 1:
I then had an idea when I thought of the small cave in the woods. It was a cave that Chris and I discovered during one of our little adventures. Well hidden beneath the bushes and leaves, the cave must be the safest place for Timothy's temporary escape. I told Chris about the idea of sneaking Timothy out and hiding him in that secret cave. Chris pondered for a while and nodded. With determined minds, we carried out the plan and I managed to take Timothy away while Chris helped to distract mother.
Paragraph 2:
However, Mom soon found Timothy missing, and Dad sent us out to look for him. "What are we supposed to do now " Chris asked, "Should we just pretend to search for a while and then return home " Yet the fact that Timothy was hidden by us shall be revealed sooner or later. To ensure Timothy's ultimate safety, the optimal option is to tell Dad the truth and plead for Timothy's life. So we went to the cave, took Timothy back home, and told Dad everything. To our delight, Dad wasn't too angry, and agreed to give up his idea of having Timothy for the Thanksgiving dish. Timothy had his life saved! That was a Thanksgiving without a turkey, but we had a great evening, with Timothy falling sound asleep by our side.
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