(共34张PPT)
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A (1a-2c)
3.To learn to use objective clauses with that, if and whether
(I know/wonder/believe…)
1.To learn some festivals and their forms of celebrations.
2.To be able to share a personal reaction on the festival.
Learning Objectives
Lead-in
Can you guess the names of the festivals
Firecrackers sent a year away,
Warm spring breeze’s sneaking into Tu Su.
爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。
The Chinese Spring Festival,
January 1
Lead-in
Can you guess the names of the festivals
I have been looking for her time and time again among the crowd. Suddenly, I turn back, finding her standing at the end of the glim.
众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，
那人却在灯火阑珊处。
The Lantern Festival, January 15
Lead-in
Do you know the names of the festivals
The Dragon Boat Festival
Lead-in
Do you know the names of the festivals
The Water Festival
Lead-in
Do you know the names of the festivals
The Halloween Day
Lead-in
Do you know the names of the festivals
The Christmas Day
Which festival do you like best Why
I like Mid-Autumn Festival best, because I think that mooncakes are very delicious!
I like Dragon Boat Festival best, because I think the races are so interesting to watch.
I like ..., because I think ...
Match the pictures with the descriptions.
1. ______The Water Festival in Thailand
2. ______ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong
3. ______ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing
4. ______ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi
d
a
b
c
a
b
c
d
1a
How much do you know about Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival
The story of Quyuan
Bill
Mary
They are very interested in Chinese traditional festivals.
Which festival are they talking about
5’’
5’’
10’’
8’’
10’’
11’’
1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F
2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. T F
3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. T F
4. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races. T F
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
Tip：听前审题，划出关键词。
1b
The Dragon Boat Festival
dragon boat race
It was a little too crowded.(拥挤的)
dragon boat team
What a great day!
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Mary: What a day!
Bill: Yes, it was really fun !
Mary: What did you like best
Bill: I loved the ! They were really to watch. How fantastic the boat teams were!
Mary: Yes! And look at the of the boats. How they were!
Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too ___________.
Mary: I don’t know…I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things .
Bill: That’s true. Oh, and I really liked zongzi.
Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my favorite.
Bill: I if they’ll have the races again next year.
Mary: Of course! They have them every year.
Bill: Then I believe that I’ll be again next year to watch the races!
Mary: Me, too!
great
races
interesting
dragon
colors
pretty
more exciting
eating
wonder
back
crowded
Talk about the festival in 1a with your partner.
1c
I love the races.
I think that they’re
fun to watch.
What do you like best about the Dragon
Boat Festival
I love the food. I think that they are delicious.
What do you like best about the Chinese Spring Festival
I don’t like Water Festival, I think that getting wet is terrible.
What do you like best about Water Festival
Wu Ming traveled
in China.
1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins / strangers / friends.
2. Wu Ming went to Singapore/ Hong Kong / Macao for
his vacation.
3. Wu Ming visited his relatives / friends /classmates.
4. Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon
Boat Festival best.
Circle the correct words in the sentences.
2a
stranger
n.
陌生人
Someone whom you do not know.
Children must not talk to strangers.
小孩子千万不要同陌生人说话。
adj
strange
Look and learn
relative
n.
亲戚
Wu Ming visited his relatives yesterday.
吴明昨天拜访了他的亲戚。
[ rel t vz]
Look and learn
1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins / strangers / friends.
2. Wu Ming went to Singapore/ Hong Kong / Macao for is vacation.
3. Wu Ming visited his relatives / friends /classmates.
4. Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping /
the Dragon Boat Festival best.
Circle the correct words in the sentences.
2a
2b
Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides(消极面，缺点). Listen again and fill in the chart.
Fun activities Downsides
Eating out
Shopping
Dragon Boat Festival in June
He put on five pounds.
He spent so much money.
It’s quite hot.
2c
Role-play conversations between Wu Ming and Harry. Use the information in 2a and 2b or make your own conversation.
A: What did you do on your vacation
B: I visited my cousins. I think that we ate five
meals a day! I’ve put on five pounds!
A: I guess the food was delicious, right
When
Whom
Why
What
How
It is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.
The Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan.
Because he was a great poet and patriot(爱国者).
By making zongzi and holding dragon boat races.
Be a Little Envoy 文化小使者：介绍1个你最喜爱的中国传统节日
Group Work
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
lucky money
new clothes
dumplings
…
lanterns
sweet dumplings
lantern riddles
…
mooncakes
admire the moon
have a big meal
…
the Mid-autumn Festival
Choose a festival and introduce it to others.
Core values of traditional Chinese festivals
family reunion, happy life 家庭团圆，幸福生活
loyalty and patriotism, fair and justice 精忠爱国，公平正义
faithful love, respect and cherishing 忠贞爱情，尊亲追思
national unity, social harmony 民族团结，和谐社会
balance and coexistence of human and nature 生态平衡，天人合一
The core values of Chinese socialism（社会主义核心价值观）: prosperity, … , harmony, freedom, justice, patriotism, friendship …
Love and enjoy
our Chinese traditional festivals!
Summary
泼水节
龙舟节
春节
元宵节
万圣节
圣诞节
看比赛
有点
最喜欢
10.增加体重，发胖
11.抛向/洒向……
12.我喜欢这场比赛。
13.我认为/相信……
14.我想知道……
15.多么美好的一天！
the Water Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
Halloween Day
Christmas Day
watch the race
a little
like…best…
put on
throw…at…
I love the race.
I think/believe…
I wonder whether/if…
What a great day!
Homework
Make a poster about one of the Chinese festivals and introduce it.
2. Review what we have learned today.
Thank you!(共42张PPT)
Unit 2
Full moon, Full Feelings
Section A (3a-3c)
请您知悉课件由Tang原创。您购买的是使用权，没有参赛发表的权力，也没有转售的权利。如有侵犯本人合法权益，必用法律手段维权。
Teaching
aims:
Master the key words , phrases and understand the article. Be able to put the events in the correct order.
Be able to use some reading strategies to finish the reading tasks.
Learn about Chinese traditional festival——The Mid-Autumn Festival.
Why is it named
Chang’e 5
It not only expresses the behavior of flying to the moon, but also contains
a beautiful folk story Chang’e Flying to the Moon, with rich historical meaning and humanistic atmosphere.
Let’s read more about the story.
Prediction
Title
Picture
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Look at the title and the picture,
predict what the article talks about
Do you know any traditional folk stories about Mid-Autumn Festival
Wu Gang Chopping Laurel Tree
Chang’e Flying to the Moon
Jade Rabbit Pounding Medicine
Which story is the most touching？
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
The ways to celebrate the
Mid-Autumn Festival.
The touching story of Chang'e.
An introduction about
the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
Why do people enjoy mooncakes
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-autumn night.
They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
Full moon
Full feelings
Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.
who
How long
what
Chinese people
for centuries
eat mooncakes
The Mid-Autumn Festival
1.There is only one traditional folk story about Mid-
Autumn Festival.
2.A goddess gave Hou Yi magic medicine after he shot
down the nine suns.
3.Chang’e refused to give the medicine to Hou Yi and
drank it all.
5.Hou Yi laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the
garden.
F
T
F
T
Read paragraph 2 and choose True or False.
Circle the characters mentioned in the passage.
Hou yi
The Goddess
Pang meng
Chang’e
shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth
refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and drank it all
tried to steal the medicine
planned to drink the medicine with his wife
became light and flew up to the sky
thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine
Match what they did
“Oh...no! Don’t leave! Give me the medicine. If I had eaten the magic medicine, I would fly to the moon!”
“What a day! It seems endless. How lonely I am! My love, I miss you!”
Guess who said that
What’re their feelings
unhappy; angry
Lonely; hopeless
Characters Activities
Hou Yi _____ ______ the nine suns
A goddess ______ magic medicine to Hou Yi to _______ him
Pang Meng tried to _______ the medicine
Chang’e ______ the medicine and _____ _____ to the moon
Hou Yi _____ ______ his wife’s name to the moon every night;_____ ______ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden
shot down
gave
steal
drank
flew up
called out
laid out
thank
Fill in the blanks.
How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
lay out fruits
and desserts
Read paragraph 2&3 and answer the question.
admire
the moon
share mooncakes
on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month
food
time
activities
The Mid-Autumn
Festival
folk story
reasons ( Why do you like it )
mooncakes
admire the full moon
share mooncakes with families
lay out fruits and desserts
spirits
feelings
your story
Summary
the most touching: Chang’e
The story of Chang’e is one of traditional ______ stories about Mid-Autumn Festival.
Chang’e was Hou Yi’s wife. Hou Yi _____ ____the nine suns and got some _______ ________ from a goddess. Pang Meng, a bad man, tried ____ _____ the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. But Chang’e ________ to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and _____up to the moon. One night, Hou Yi found that the moon
was ____ bright and round________he could see his wife. He quickly _____ _____her favorite food and wished that she could come back!
Fill in the blanks and complete the story.
folk
magic medicine
shot down
to steal
refused
flew
so
that
laid out
Please try to retell the story.
Retell the story
Long long ago, Hou Yi shot down nine suns.
He got some magic medicine from a goddess and he wanted to drink it with his wife Chang’e.
Pang Meng, a bad man, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. But Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all.
She became very light and flew up to the moon.
One night, Hou Yi found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife. He quickly laid out her favorite food and wished that she could come back!
Discussion
What do you think of them Why
brave, kind
brave, beautiful
greedy, selfish
_____ Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.
_____ A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him a magic medicine.
_____ Chang’e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and took it all.
_____ Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
_____ Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back.
_____ As a result, Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky.
_____ Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife.
1
2
3
6
4
5
3b
7
Read the passage again. Put the events in the correct order.
1. People like to a__________ the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.
2. The story of Chang’e is one of many t____________ folk stories.
3. Hou Yi got a m________ medicine for shooting down the nine suns.
4. Pang Meng wanted to s________ the medicine.
5. Hou Yi l______ out fruits and desserts in the garden.
dmire
raditional
aid
agic
teal
3c
Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words.
Summary
1.呈…的形状
2.传统的民间故事
3.最令人感动的
4.射下
5.给某人某物
6.长生不老
7.计划去做某事
8.偷药
9.拒绝去做某事
10.向上飞到
11.大声呼唤
12.摆出
13.赏月
14.与…分享
in the shape of
traditional folk stories
the most touching
shot down
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.
live forever
plan to do sth.
steal the medicine
refuse to do sth.
fly up to
call out
lay out
admire the moon
share…with…
How to translate the title in Chinese
圆
月
满
相
思
中国文化
We have to face separation from a loved one because of work or study. But we can always believe that our hearts are together. We can still admire the beauty of the moon under the same sky. And our hearts are full forever.
Homework
1.Write a short passage to retell the story of Chang'e in English.
2.Know more about Chinese traditional festival.
3. Recite some ancient poems about the moons in English.
划出生词和重点短语，找出从句
Read the first paragraph and
underline the language points.
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
1. Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn
Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
Language Points
现在完成进行时
这是现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直
持续到现在。
构成：
主语+助动词(have / has) + been + 动词的现在分词+其他成分。
I have been living in Changsha for ten years.
我在长沙已经生活了十年。
举例
Language Points
2. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on
Mid-Autumn night.
以…的形式；呈…的形状
Help comes in the shape of a＄10,000 loan from his parents.
援助来了，他从父母那里得到了1万美元的贷款。
in the shape of
举例
There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that the could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
划出生词和重点短语，找出从句
Read the second paragraph and
underline the language points.
Language Points
so … that …
3. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to
the moon every night.
so(such)…that…表（如此……以至于…… ）
构成含目的或者结果状语从句的主从复合句，和too…to…(太……而不能……)可以互换。
本句是含有结果状语从句的复合句, so. . . that. . . 意为“如此……以至于……”, 引导结果状语从句, so后接形容词、副词或由few, little, many, much修饰的名词。
Language Points
So that 的用法
举例
(1)当主句主语与从句主语一致, 且从句为肯定句时, so. . . that可以与enough to结构相互转换。
(2)当结果状语从句表达否定意义时, 可与too. . . to结构相互转换。
The hall is so big that it can hold five hundred people. (=The hall is big enough to hold five hundred people. )
举例
She was so excited that she couldn’t say a word.
(=She was too excited to say a word. )
Language Points
辨析
laid out 排练；安排；原形为lay out
4.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in
the garden.
原形 过去式 过去分词 意义
lie lied lied 撒谎
lie lay lain 位于，躺
lay laid laid 摆放、下（蛋）
Language Points
举例
steal v.偷窃
5. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.
Susan has a long history of stealing cars.
苏珊有长期的偷车历史。
当图
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
划出生词和重点短语，找出从句
Read the third paragraph and
underline the language points.
Language Points
举例
admire v.欣赏；仰慕；钦佩
6. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on
her own.
我真得很欣赏她独自抚养孩子的行为
Language Points
举例
share v. 分享，共享
share sth with / to sb
7. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
I can’t wait to share the happy news with my parents.
我迫不及待要将这个好消息分享给我的父母
Thank
you!(共32张PPT)
Section B 3a-Self Check
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Learning objects
Learn to write a passage about your favorite Chinese festival.
2. Improve your writing ability.
3. Know more about different festivals.
Let’s watch a video about Chinese traditional culture!
Lead in
What is your favorite Chinese festival Why
Lead in
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
Qingming Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
the Double 7th Day /
the Chinese Valentine’s Day
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Double 9th Day
Lunar New Year’s Eve
When
on the first day of the first lunar month
on the 15th day of the first lunar month
April 5th
on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month
on the 7th day of the seventh lunar month
on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month
on the 9th day of the ninth lunar month
on the last night of the last lunar month
… is celebrated on …
Chinese Festivals
What’s your favorite festival
I think it’s the Spring Festival.
When is the day
It’s on the first day of Chinese lunar year.
Why do you like it so much
I guess because I can get lucky money from relatives and have fun.
Free Talk
The Spring Festival is the most important Chinese festival is. It is celebrated on _______________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Introduce the Spring Festival:
When is the festival celebrated
What do people usually do
What do you think of it
the Spring Festival
It is celebrated in/on …
It falls in/on …
on the first day of the first lunar month
clean up the house
stick Fu
stick couplets
do the Spring Festival shopping
set off fireworks
eat dumplings
Before the Spring Festival
wear new clothes
visit relatives
get lucky money
During the Spring Festival
When we talk about a festival,
What else can we write
reason
？
feeling
？
story
？
Things
to do
？
Things
to eat
？
Writing
What is your favorite Chinese festival
When is it
What do people eat
What do people do
Why do you like it
Theme: favorite Chinese festival
Your English-speaking pen pal wants to know about your favorite Chinese festival. Make some notes about the festival.
What is the name of the festival
When is it
What do people eat
What do people do
Why do you like it so much
Mid-Autumn Festival
The 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese calendar
Mooncakes
Admire the moon, share mooncakes, tell folk stories about Mid-Autumn Festival
Families get together
3a
Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him/her about your favorite Chinese festival. Use your notes in 3a.
Use the following expressions to help you:
My favorite Chinese festival is…
It is celebrated in/ on… During this festival, people…
It’s my favorite festival because…
It makes me feel…
In your letter:
First, introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.
Then talk about what people do and eat.
Finally, explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.
3b
In your letter
In your letter:
First, introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.
Then talk about what people do and eat.
Finally, explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.
My favorite Chinese festival is…
… is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated in/on …
Chinese have been celebrating it for…
During the festival, people usually…
One of the most exciting things is…
It’s my favorite festival because…
It makes me feel happy and…
How interesting/fantastic …!
In my opinion, we should…
点明主题
节日习俗
看法与意愿
写作注意点：
About writing...
1. 开门见山
2. 短语的使用应给予重视
3. 句式的多样性
4. 注意句子的衔接
短语储备
traditional Chinese festival a symbol of
different kinds of such as get together lay out
play a part in in order to
look forward to carry forward(弘扬)
have a good time spread love and joy
share and give love and joy to sb.
并列关系：
and, or, either...or, both...and, not only...but also, as well as
转折关系：but, however, yet, although
条件关系：if, whether, unless
时间关系：
when, as, before, after, while, until, since, as soon as
原因关系：because, as, since, for
句子衔接
Dear Tom,
My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It is a traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month.
During this festival, people usually clean and decorate their house carefully before it comes. They eat dumplings and family dinner.
It is my favorite festival because we kids can wear new clothes and get lucky money. What's more, we can watch the dragon dance(舞狮). It makes me feel very happy and excited. How fantastic the festival is!
Yours,
Wang Ming
Sample
My favorite Chinese festival is Spring Festival. It is a traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month.
A. Introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.
B. Explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.
C. Talk about what people do and eat.
Choose the main idea of Paragraph 1:
During this festival, people usually clean and decorate their house carefully before it comes. They eat dumplings and family dinner.
A. Introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.
B. Explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.
C. Talk about what people do and eat.
Choose the main idea of Paragraph 2:
A. Introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.
B. Explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel.
C. Talk about what people do and eat.
Choose the main idea of Paragraph 3:
It is my favorite festival because we kids can wear new clothes and get lucky money. What's more, we can watch the dragon dance(舞狮). It makes me feel very happy and excited. How fantastic the festival is!
端午节假期期间，你的父母带你回到了乡下的奶奶家。请根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下中国的传统节日——端午节，并谈谈你的感受。
节日名称 端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)
时间、意义 六月份，纪念(in memory of)屈原
主要活动 吃粽子(zongzi)；观看赛龙舟
Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. Chinese people have been celebrating Dragon Boat Festival in June in memory of the great Chinese poet Qu Yuan.
We had a three-day holiday this year. My parents took me to visit my grandma in the countryside. We ate zongzi and watched dragon boat race there. Zongzi is a kind of traditional food in China. Dragon boat race is the most exciting part of the festival.
Dragon Boat Festival is my favorite festival because it makes me feel happy and I really like eating zongzi. How wonderful the festival is!
展
纠
连
理
列
审
作文
词汇连接显条理
检查修改纠错误
审题明确定主题
整理句型定初稿
理清思路列提纲
规范抄写展整洁
Summary
Self Check
1. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
spread…around
between…and
give out
business
lay
relatives
Many Western countries celebrate Easter. This holiday is always on a Sunday ______ March 22nd _____ April 25th. It celebrates the beginning of new life. Hens _____ eggs, giving birth to life, so an egg is a symbol of new life. A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends or ________ to find. These can be real eggs, but they are more often chocolate eggs. Not only do people _______ them ________ in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also ___________ these treats as gifts. So just like Christmas, Easter creates good ________ for supermarkets and chocolate stores.
between
and
lay
relatives
spread
around
give out
business
not only ... but (also) ...“不但…而且…”，其中also可以省略，在本句中连接的是两个并列分句。not only位于句首，表示强调，这时not only后面的句子要用部分倒装结构，而but (also)后面的句子不倒装。
e.g. Not only did he say so, but also he did so.
not only ... but (also) ...可连接句子的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等成分，它连接主语时，谓语动词的数要与临近的主语保持一致。
e.g. Not only Jack but also you like soccer.
what 引导的感叹句，可分为下列四种句型：
1.What+a +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主+谓)！
如：What a beautiful girl she is!
2.What+an +元音开头的形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主+谓)！
如：What an honest man he is!
3.What+形容词+可数名词复数+陈述句（主+谓）！
如：What big apples these are!
4.What+形容词+不可数名词+陈述句（主+谓）！
如：What fine weather it is！
感叹句
How引导的感叹句，可分为下列三种句型：
1.How +形容词+陈述句（主+谓）！
如：How clever the boy is!
2.How +副词+陈述句（主+谓）！
如：How fast he runs!
3. How 修饰动词的句型：how+陈述句（主+谓）！
注意：动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a teacher!
2.Rewrite these sentences as exclamations.
1. The mooncakes are delicious.
__________________________________________________!
2. The festival will be fun.
__________________________________________________ !
3. This concert is boring.
__________________________________________________!
4. I’m really excited.
__________________________________________________!
5. The band played really loud music. ___________________________________________________!
How delicious the mooncakes are
What fun the festival will be
How boring this concert is
How excited I am
What loud music the band played
Self Check
3.Make sentences about a festival/festivals you like using these words+that/whether/if.
1. I think ______________________________________________________________
2. I know ______________________________________________________________
3. I believe _____________________________________________________________
4. I wonder _____________________________________________________________
that Spring Festival is a great time for people to enjoy the reunion time.
that we eat zongzi on Dragon boat Festival to commemorate Qu Yuan.
that a clean house for the Spring Festival will bring good fortune to us.
if there will be any presents next Christmas.
Self Check
Homework
Search more information about your favorite festival.
Write a passage about your favorite festival.(共53张PPT)
Unit 2
A Christmas Carol
Section B 2a-2e
To understand the true meaning of Christmas.
To learn to read between lines to get the meanings.
To learn to treat everyone with kindness and enthusiasm.
Learning Objectives
What are the dates of these festivals
St. Valentine’s Day is on___________.
February 14th
What are the dates of these festivals
April Fool’s Day is on_________.
April 1st
What are the dates of these festivals
Thanksgiving is on______________________.
Fourth Thursday in November
What are the dates of these festivals
Halloween is on____________.
October 31st
What are the dates of these festivals
Christmas is on____________.
December 25th
What are the symbols of Christmas
Santa Claus
gifts
Christmas card
stockings
What are the symbols of Christmas
Christmas tree
Christmas hat
Free talk
What else do you know about Christmas Discuss in groups and create a mind map.
Christmas
Activities
Symbols
Stories
Date
December 25th
Santa Claus
Christmas tree
Christmas gift
Stockings
decorate house
with Christmas tree
have a big meal
with family
send gifts to each other
sing Christmas song
Christmas card
A Christmas Carol
Can you predict what the passage talks about
A. The spirit of Christmas.
B. An old man and ghosts.
Look at the photo and the title.
A Christmas Carol
A Christmas Carol
Read quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.
The true meaning of Christmas.
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel.
Three ghosts visit Scrooge.
Scrooge changes his life.
Part I: Instruction
Part II: Body
Read Paragraph 1 and find out the true meaning of Christmas.
The true meaning of Christmas.
The importance of sharing and giving
love and joy to people around us.
What’s the best example of this
A Christmas Carol
A Christmas Carol
Read Paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks.
Kind:___________
Writer:________________
Characters:
novel
Charles Dickens
Scrooge
Jacob Marley
three ghosts
Who is Charles Dickens
What is Scrooge like
Who is Charles Dickens
Do you know something about him
He is a famous British novelist and a key representative(主要代表) of 19th century British literary realism(批判现实主义文学).
Charles Dickens (1812-1870)
His novels:
The Pickwick Papers《匹克威克外传》,
Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》,
Hard Times 《艰难时世》,
A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》,
Expectations 《远大前程》,
A Christmas Carol 《圣诞颂歌》).
What is Scrooge like
Does he have a lot of friends Why
阅读策略：Inferring（推断）
This means you have to “read between the lines” to get the
meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.
（“推断”的意思就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意,从而清晰获知文中
没有清晰表达出的意思。）
Scrooge
He hates Christmas.
Does he have a lot of friends
Why
He has no friends.
阅读策略：Inferring（推断）
This means you have to “read between the lines” to get the
meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.
（“推断”的意思就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意,从而清晰获知文中
没有清晰表达出的意思。）
Because he never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money.
Who is Jacob Marley
Scrooge
Jacob Marley
a dead business partner
Yes or No
He is mean and only thinks about himself .（ ）
He treats others nicely .（ ）
He just cares about whether he can make more money. （ ）
Yes
No
Yes
used to be like
Inferring（推断）
Why does Jacob Marley come to visit Scrooge
To help him.
To kill him.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
Read paragraph 3 and fill in the chart.
Scrooge
3 ghosts
visit
Past
Present
Yet to come
What does Scrooge see when he’s with them
His ____________as a child.
How others are _________
__________this year.
He is _____but nobody_____.
happier days
spending
Christmas
dead
cares
What does Scrooge do after seeing the three ghosts
He decides to ______________and promises to be_______________. He _________celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people ________. He now treats ___________with__________________, spreading _____________everywhere he goes.
Read paragraph 4 and fill in the blanks.
change his life
a better person
in need
kindness and warmth
happily
everyone
love and joy
It’s the true spirit of Christmas.
Let’s watch the ending of the story.
What do you think of Scrooge
He changed his life and became a better person. He is a kind man now.
Retell
Try to retell the story in A Christmas Carol.
a dead business partner
used to be like
A Christmas Carol
sharing and giving
whether he can make more money
like
happier days as a child
death
treating everyone
spreading
As a Chinese, do you know the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival
The true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is “reunion”.
The mooncake is the symbol of “reunion”, just like the full moon.
团圆
Different countries have different festivals.
Different festivals have different meanings.
Learn to respect different culture and treat everyone with kindness and warmth, spread love and joy everywhere!
Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.
1.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
2d
3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on
Christmas Day
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.
1.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
2d
3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died
Because he is mean and only thinks about himself.
(fact)
No, he doesn’t. Because he doesn’t treat others nicely.
(Inferring)
Because he used to be just like Scrooge.
(fact)
Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.
2d
4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on
Christmas Day
6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
Yes, he does. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
(Inferring)
He is so scared.
(fact)
He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives and gives gifts to people in need.
(fact)
Language
Points
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
Read the first paragraph and
underline the language points.
1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.
该句为倒装句，陈述句语序为
The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things.
作状语的介词短语放于句首, 句子要倒装。
Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer.
An old farmer was sitting under the big tree.
巧记lie的lay的口诀
躺 lie, lay, lain, lie in the bed
撒谎 lie, lied, lied, don't be a liar.
产蛋 lay, laid, laid, a hen laid an egg.
放置 A boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag.
知识扩充
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
Read the second paragraph and
underline the language points.
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.
《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯 狄更斯的著名短篇小说。
（1）famous形容词，意为“著名的；出名的”， 既
可以作表语，也可以作定语。其同义词是 well-known，反义词为 unknown。
Thomas Edison is a famous scientist.
托马斯 爱迪生是一位著名的科学家。
① be famous for…“因……而著名/出名”。
China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国因长城而闻名。
② be famous as…“作为……而出名”。
Liu Huan is famous as a singer. 刘欢作为一名歌手而出名。
(2) written是write的过去分词，此处written 是过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词novel。
I like the novels written by Mo Yan.我喜欢莫言写的小说。
He is mean and only thinks about himself.
他吝啬，只考虑自己。
mean 作形容词，意为“吝啬的，刻薄的”。
Don’t be so mean to your little brother.
别对你弟弟那么刻薄。
mean作动词，意为“意味着；作……解释……”
的意思”。
其名词形式是meaning (意思；含义)常构成短语the meaning of…，意为“……的意思”。
It means that your answer is right.
那意味着你的答案是正确的。
What does this word mean
=What’s the meaning of this word 这个单词是什么意思？
He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas.
他只关心能否挣到更多的钱, 且厌恶圣诞节。
（1） care about意为“担心；关心；在乎；对……感兴趣”。
Don’t you care about losing your job
你难道不担心失去工作吗？
I really care about the students in my class.
我真的很关心我班的学生。
I don’t care about your opinion. 我对你的观点不感兴趣。
My parents care about my health. 我父母关心我的健康。
Would you care for a cup of tea 你想喝杯茶吗？
（2） hate作动词，意为“憎恨；讨厌；厌恶”，不能用于进行时，其反义词是love。常用短短语：
hate sb/ sth; hate to do sth 或 hate doing sth.
I like swimming but I hate to swim today.
I enjoy cooking but hate doing the dishes.
Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.
马利过去曾经就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以在死后受到了惩罚。
（1）used to意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形，表示过去
的动作或状态。
He used to play basketball at school. 他过去常在学校打篮球。
I used to be short. 我过去很矮。
(2) was punished意为“被惩罚”，此结构为一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动 语态的结构为“was/were+及物动词的过去分词”
The house was built in 1969. 这座房子建于1969年。
These trees were planted last year. 这些树是去年种的。
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想走上自己的老路，就要
改变生活方式。
（1）warn作动词，意为“警告；告诚”，常用于以下结构：
① warn sb. (not) to do sth，意为“告诚某人（不要）做某事”。
He warned her to keep silent. 他告诫她保持沉默。
②warn sb. about sth，意为“提醒某人注意某事”。
She warned us about the serious situatio.
她提醒我们注意形势的严峻性。
③warn sb. of/against (doing) sth，意为“告诫某人当心/提防(做)某事”。
They warned me against swimming in that part of the river. 他们告诫我不要在河的那一带游泳。
（2）end up意为“最终成为; 最后处于；结束”，其后可以跟with，in，doing等：
① end up with表示“以……结束”，其后可跟任何名词。
If you do that, you’ll end up with egg on your face.
你要是那样做，必将出洋相。
② end up in 后面一般要接一个地点名词。
If you continue to steal, you’ll end up in prison.
你要是继续行窃，早晚得进监狱。
③ end up doing表示“以做……结束”，此处词-ing形式作宾语。
The party ended up singing an English song.
晚会以唱一首英文歌而结束。
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning — Christmas Day!
Read the third paragraph and
underline the language points.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need.
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
Read the fourth paragraph and
underline the language points.
care about
make money
used to do sth.
be punished
warn sb. to do sth.
1.关心
2.挣钱
3.过去常常做某事
4.被惩罚
5.警告某人做某事
6.改变某人的方式
7.结束
8.期待某人做某事
9.把某人带回到…
10.使某人想起某事
11.以…对待某人
Summary
change one’s way
end up
expect sb. to do sth.
take sb. back to
remind sb. of sth.
treat sb. with
Watch the movie-- A Christmas Carol and use the sentences from the text to describe the movies.
2.
Thank you!(共28张PPT)
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section B 1a-1d
01
02
03
Teaching Aims
Learn more about Halloween and its activities.
Improve students' listening abilities.
Learn the festival and culture in the listening practice.
Watch and think
What do you know about Halloween
万圣节在每年的10月31日，是西方传统节日。万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。
万圣节前夜起源于与邪恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动，所以骑着扫帚的女巫、幽灵、小妖精和骷髅都是万圣节的标志物。蝙蝠、猫头鹰和其他夜间活动的动物也是万圣节的普遍标志。起初，这些动物让人觉得非常可怕，因为人们认为这些动物能和死者的幽灵进行交流。
黑猫也是万圣节的标志物，并且也有一定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生，具有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪，人们认为女巫可以变成黑猫，所以人们一看到黑猫就会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万圣节服装的普遍选择，也是贺卡或橱窗上很常用的装饰。
南瓜灯是庆祝万圣节的标志物。传说有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。人们为了在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是南瓜灯的由来。
What do you know about Halloween
bat
black cat
pumpkin
witch
ghost
spider
wolf
How do people celebrate Halloween？
make pumpkin lanterns
dress up and wear masks
How do people celebrate Halloween？
paint the faces
play a game called ‘trick or treat’
“If you do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on you.”
Look at the pictures related to Halloween.
What do you think this festival is about
children in their costumes receiving treats from the lady of the house
children dressed and showing off their costumes
a bag filled with treats
bats (蝙蝠), a spider, a black cat, a carved pumpkin face, a haunted house (鬼屋) in the distance, a full moon, and candy hanging from the tree
Look at the pictures and words related to Halloween. What do you think this festival is about
1a
scary dress up haunted house black cat candy ghost trick or treat October spider
adj. 有鬼魂出没的; 闹鬼的
Say something about Halloween.
1.People celebrate Halloween in ______________.
2. It is celebrated on _____________.
North American
October 31st
3.People turn off the lights and light candles to make houses
look _____.
4.They put ______________around the doors and windows.
5. People _________ spiders, ghosts and some cartoon
characters.
scary
ghosts ,spiders
dress up as
Free Talk
6.The children go to their neighbors’ houses to ___________ _________. They say “____________”.
ask for candies
Trick or treat!
and treats
Look at the pictures, then guess what they are talking about.
Prediction
Jane
Wu Yu
Listen and answer the questions.
1b
1. Where is Halloween popular
2. When do people celebrate Halloween
3. What does Wu Yu think of this festival
It is a popular festival in North America.
They celebrate it on October 31st.
He thinks that Halloween is a really fun festival.
Tips: 1.When you listen , you should find out the key words.
2.You should write down the key words as soon as possible.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1. Many people make their _______look scary. They may ________ the lights and light candles. They also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and___________.
2. Little kids and even parents _________as ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like ________characters.
3. Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask
for________ and treats.
4. “Trick or treat” means kids will _______a trick on you if
you don’t _____ them a treat.
cartoon
houses
turn off
windows
dress up
candies
play
give
take… around “领着……参观”
play a trick on.. 捉弄某人”
1c
light(v.)照亮
light(n.) 电灯
light(adj.) 轻的
Listen and Repeat
Oh, I know it’s a popular festival in North America and it’s on October 31st.
What have you learned about Halloween
What do you like most about this festival
I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
Think about the Halloween activities that interest you most. Discuss what you have learned with a partner.
1d
where
when
How
What
people
kids
Halloween
dress up as…
go around…to ask for …
Review
In North America
On October 31st
scary but fun
turn off…and light…
make …scary
Put things like…around…
What do you know about Halloween
Make a survey and do a report.
Ask your group members their opinions about Halloween.
names opinions why
like dislike
Report:
In our group, xxx likes … because he/she thinks…
He / She doesn’t like …, because …
Group work
What’s your favorite festival Please write a short passage to introduce your favorite festival.
What is the name of the festival
When is it
Where is it celebrated
What do people do
What do you think of it
Writing
For example:
Halloween is my favorite festival. It’s a popular festival in ____________. It is celebrated on_____________ .
On that day, people often dress up as _________________, or fun things like ________________. Many people make their houses look ______. They may _______ the lights and light ______. They also put things like ________________ around the ______________. As a result, their houses are just like “_____________”.There is a very interesting game called “____________”. It means kids will ________________if you don’t _____________.
I really think that_________________________
North Amerian
October 31st
ghosts, black cats
cartoon characters
scary
turn off
candles
spiders and ghosts
doors and windows
haunted house
trick or treat
play a trick on you
give them a treat.
Halloween is a little scary but fun.
Language
points
language points
辨析 dress , put on, wear, dress up
意义 举例
put on 意为“穿上”，着重于“穿”这一动作，由没穿到穿的过程。 He is putting on his new hat.
wear 强调“穿着”这一状态，也可表示“戴着”。 He is wearing a new hat.
dress 意为“给...穿衣服”，既可表示动作，常由人做宾语,又可表示状态(be dressed in)。 Could you dress your sisiter
dress up 意为“穿上盛装，乔装打扮”，强调着意打扮 she likes to dress up for a party.
1. dress up 装扮;乔装打扮, 常与 as, in 连用构成短语：
1）dress up as… 意为“装扮/乔装打扮成…”
2）dress up in… 意为“穿上…”后接表衣服或颜色n.
eg：He likes to dress up as a soldier. 他喜欢装扮成军人。
language points
用put on, wear和dress的适当形式填空:
1.It's cold outside,you'd better the coat when you go out.
2.-Do you know the girl who is a pink dress.
-Yes,I do ,she is my sister.
3.The girl is old enough to herself.
4.Most British high school children ____uniforms at school.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. dress up
put on
wearing
dress
A
language points
2. treat n.&v. 招待
① n. 招待 give sb. a treat 招待某人
give sb. sth as a treat 用……招待某人
e.g. It’s Mary’s birthday and she wants to give us a treat.
今天是玛丽的生日，她要请客招待我们。
She ___________________________________.
她用许多糖果招待朋友。
②v. 招待; 请(客) treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……
e.g. My uncle treats me to an ice cream. 我叔叔请我吃冰淇淋。
Mr. Green ________________________.
格林先生请他的朋友们吃午饭。
gives her friends many sweets as a treat
treats his friends to lunch
language points
3. trick n. 玩笑，戏法，诡计
v. 捉弄，欺骗
①n. 玩笑，戏法，诡计 play a trick on sb. 开某人的玩笑
e.g. They are playing a trick on a kid.
他们正在耍弄着一个小朋友。
The naughty boy likes _____________________.
这个调皮的男孩习惯捉弄女生
②v. 捉弄，欺骗 trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事
e.g. She tricked his brother into watching TV.
她哄她弟弟去看电视。
playing a trick on girls
1.打扮；穿上盛装
2.使他们的房子看起来恐怖
3.庆祝万圣节
4.捉弄 ...； 欺骗某人
5.招待某人
6.打扮成 / 伪装成
Summary
dress up
make their house look scary
celebrate Halloween
play a trick on
give sb a treat
dress up as
1. Remember the new words. Practice the conversations with your classmates.
2. Surf the Internet and find out more information about festivals
3. Write a passage about the festival you like best.
Homework
Thank you!(共38张PPT)
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A 2d&GF-4c
Learning Objectives
1. Learn to use exclamatory statements(感叹句) to give personal
reactions about festivals.
2. Master the usage of objective clauses with that, if/ whether.
What fun the Water Festival is!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
1) I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
2) I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
3) I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
Let’s
Have you ever been to Chiang Mai.
The largest city in northern Thailand
The Water festival is held in mid-April to celebrate(庆祝) the traditional Thai New Year. Chiang Mai has become one of the most popular locations（地点）to visit during this festival.
Clara is going to Chiang Mai.
Ben feels very curious about the Water Festival in Thailand.
Let’s
Watch the video and then answer the questions.
1. Why is Clara going to Chiang Mai in April
2. What do people do in Thailand during the Water Festival
3. Why do they do that
People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Because there’s a Water Festival there from April 13th to 15th.
Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Clara: Guess what I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.
Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the
hottest month of the year there.
Clara: Yes, that’s true. But there’s a Water Festival
from April 13th to 15th.
Ben: I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival
of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year.
People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Ben: Cool! But why do they do that
Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing
away bad things. Then you’ll have good luck in the new year.
两周以后
你猜怎么着？
和……相似
互相泼水
在新的一年交好运
洗去晦气
P10
Grammar Focus
I know that the Water Festival is really fun. What fun the Water Festival is!
I wonder if they'll have the races again next year. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. How pretty the dragon boats were!
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!
找出宾语从句和感叹句。
Definition
Structure
Grammar I
宾语从句 Object Clause
在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。
由“关联词+主语+谓语”构成。
引导宾语从句的关联词有that, if, whether,
连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which
连接副词when, why, where, how。
(1) 由that引导的宾语从句
宾语从句结构I:
主语+谓语动词+that+宾从(肯定句、否定句)
I think that the Water Festival is not fun.
主语
谓语
宾语从句(否定句)
Bill thinks that the races were interesting to watch.
宾语从句(肯定句)
主语
谓语
宾语从句的连词
that在非正式文体中可以省略
(2)由if / whether引导的宾语从句
宾语从句结构II:
主语+谓语动词+ whether/if+宾从(一般疑问句，陈述语序)
宾语从句的连词
whether/if不可省略
由于if和whether连接的句子在语义上是一般疑问句或选择疑问句，因此要注意把从句语序改为陈述句语序。
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
主语
谓语
宾语从句(一般疑问句，陈述语序)
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
主语
谓语
宾语从句(一般疑问句，陈述语序)
I don’t know whether or not he will come.
如果or not放在whether所引导的从句句尾，可用if 替换。
I don’t know whether/if he will come or not.
注意whether和if的使用区别
a.当whether后紧跟or not时，不用if.
b.介词后面的宾语从句不能用if.
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus.
c.在强调任意选择时，用whether…or，此时不用 if 替换whether。
Whether he will come I am not sure.
注意whether和if的使用区别
d. 虽引导宾语从句，但为了强调宾语部分，也可把从句放在句首，此时只用whether不用if。
e.句子中有if 引导的条件句，如再有表示“是否”的宾语从句，用whether不用if。
He asked me whether I’d move to New York if I got the job.
f. 如果宾语从句为否定句时，则只用if不用 whether。
I don’t know if it won't rain tomorrow.
Please let me know if you need help.
如果你需要帮助请告诉我。
或：请告诉我你是否需要帮助。对比：
Please let me know whether you need help.
请告诉我你是否需要帮助。
g. 容易产生歧义时用whether不用if来表示“是否”。
宾语从句的时态
Danny says that he will learn English.
Do you know where he came from
Please tell me how I can get to the bus station.
比较主句和从句的时态变化
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般现在时
一般现在时
若主句是一般现在时，从句用任何所需时态。
主现从随意
宾语从句的时态
一般现在时→一般过去时
现在进行时→过去进行时
一般将来时→过去将来时
现在完成时→过去完成时
一般过去时→过去完成时
若主句是一般过去时，从句则用过去相关的时态
主过从随过
Did the train leave She didn’t know.
→She didn’t know if / whether the train had left.
宾语从句的时态
事实真理永不变
1.The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.
2.He said to me light travels faster than sound.
老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转
他对我说光比声音传播的更快。
一般过去时
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般现在时
从句是客观真理是用一般现在时态
宾语从句的语序
注意观察下面句子的变化
Does he like sports ( Do you know…)
Will they play basketball after school ( He asks…)
一般疑问句
陈述句
一般疑问句
陈述句
Do you know (whether) he likes sports
He asks (whether) they will play basketball after school.
宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序
Summary of object clauses
that, if, whether, what, who,where, why和how等
主现从随意
主过从随过
事实真理永不变
宾语从句用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”
Have a try!
用 that 或 if/ whether 填空。
1. Lisa believes _______ she will win the tennis match.
2. I don’t know ________ Tom is an English teacher.
3. I don’t care ________ he likes it or not.
4. My foreign friends wonder __________ December is
the best time to visit Hainan.
5. Annie said _____ she would return the book to Emily
as soon as possible.
that
whether
whether/if
that
whether/if
小试牛刀
Grammar II
Exclamatory statements 感叹句
表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句的末尾用感叹号。
What fun the Water Festival is!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
How pretty the dragon boats were!
How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!
感叹句常用What或How来引导。What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词。
Try to compare:
What fun the Water Festival is!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!
找出感叹句中的主语和谓语。
What + un. +主 +谓
How+ adj. +主 +谓
How+ adj. +主 +谓+ 状
Structure I
What an honest man (he is)!
What beautiful flowers (these are)!
What terrible weather (it is)!
What+ a/an + (adj.) + n.(单数)+(主+谓)+…!
What+ (adj.)+n.(复数/不可数)+(主+谓)+…!
what 后面接名词或名词短语
Examples
Structure II
how 后面接形容词或副词
How exciting the news is!
How time flies!
How +adj./adv.+(主+谓+…)!
How+主+谓!
How fast the tiger runs !
Examples
how
what
判断感叹词的方法:
“一去二定三看可数与否 ”
1.找动词，去主语谓语
2.确定中心词是名词用what，
是形容词或副词用how
3.可数名词单数用what an/a
不可数名词或可数名词复数用what
Have a try!
用What, What a/an, 或How填空。
小试牛刀
1. ________ clever boy he is!
2. ________ cold it is today!
3. ________ nice weather it is!
4. ________ hard they are working!
5. ________ well he writes!
6. ________ noisy place (it is)!
7. ________ beautifully he draws!
What a
How
What
How
How
What a
How
Write sentences using the words given.
think/ Lantern Festival/ beautiful
I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.
2. don’t know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festival
3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun
4. wonder/ if/ mooncakes/ delicious
5. how/ exciting/ races
6. what/ interesting/ city
I don’t know whether he will come home for the festival.
How exciting the races were!
What an interesting city!
I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.
I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.
4a
Read the passage below and underline the objective clauses.
Dear Xia Yu,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America One is Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
June
4b
I think that I will make a cake for my mom by myself in Mother's Day.
I believe that I will prepare a card and a shirt for my dad in Father's Day.
Examples
Say your own ideas about how to celebrate Mother’s Day or Father’s Day using objective clauses.
Parents' love is selfless.
Remember to show love to our parents!
Which festival do you like best Ask your group and report to the class.
Name Favorite festival Reason(s)
e.g. In our group, David’s favorite festival is …
He thinks that …
4c
What is your favorite festival
When does it celebrate
What does it celebrate
Why do you like the festival
Organize your idea from the four aspects.
Step 1: Answer the questions below by yourselves.
Step 2: Take turns interviewing others in the group.
Step 3: Report your findings to the class.
Have a try!
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
综合检测
I hope he _________ (come) back in a week.
Our teacher told us that light_______ (travel) much faster than sound.
Please tell me if she _________ (come) again next time.
will come
travels
will come
I asked if he _______ (can) hike to the top of the mountain.
I’m not sure whether there ___(be) some animals in the zoo.
are
could
Exercises
1. —I am worried about _____ I can enter a good high school or not.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!
A. that B. when C. whether D. where
C
2. I don't know if Mr. Wang ____on a field trip. If he ___ on a field trip tomorrow, please call me.
A. goes; will go B. will go; goes
C. will go; will go D. goes; goes
B
B
3. The boy asked ______ any noise from outside.
A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heard
C. whether have I heard D. whether I have heard
Exercises
4. --____________ different life is today!
--Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.（2019年）
A. What a B. How C. What
B
5. sweet the flowers smell in spring！
A. How B. How an
C. What a D. What an
A
6. great pictures! Who painted them
A. How a B. How
C. What a D. What
D
Homework
Try to summarize the important points of the grammar we have learned today.
Review the phrases we have learned.
Thank you!
