Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？单元闯关双测卷（测基础）（含解析）

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Would you please _____ the light It's very dark now.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn around
2. At first, I wanted to watch a movie, but ________ I played tennis.
A. probably B. certainly C. finally
3. Give me ________, please.
A. three yogurt B. three spoon of yogurt
C. three spoons of yogurt D. three spoons of yogurts
4.—Let's make the milk shake.
—OK, put three spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt into a cup, and then _____. It must be sweet.
A. to mix B. mix up them C. mix them all up D. mix up them all
5. —I'm hungry. What about _____ a banana milk shake
—Sounds great.
A. make B. made C. to make D. making
6. How much _____ do we need to make a banana milk shake
A. bananas B. apples C. coffee D. milk
7. Helen sings every day; it seems that she likes _____ very much.
A. sports B. music C. fruit D. vegetables
8. —Please give me _____ of paper. I need to copy something.
—OK. Here you are.
A. other twenty pieces B. twenty another pieces
C. another twenty pieces D. more twenty pieces
9. Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is _____ in China.
A. educational B. lucky C. impossible D. traditional
10.—_____ butter do we need to make a sandwich
—Two teaspoons.
A. How long B. How many C. How much
11. —I can't hear clearly. Please _____ the radio a little.
—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
12.These cakes _____ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A. fill B. filled C. are filled D. were filled
13.—The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it
—Oh, it is _____ books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
14.Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn't like eating ______.
A. breads B. vegetables C. chickens
15.—Don't forget ______ some sugar and cheese when you go to the supermarket.
—OK. I won't.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The government wants to give cooking lessons to all 7-to 14-year-olds in England. It would be part of a plan to get 1 eating more healthily. We want to know 2 you think. Here are some of the comments（评论）.
●"I think that 3 child should be taught how to cook as it is an essential（基本的）life skill. It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook 4 getting a takeaway（外卖食品）. "
Emily, Hampshire, England
●"I think having cooking lessons at school is a good 5 . Not only can it teach children to be healthy 6 it can show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also prepare them for future time when they have to take care of 7 ."
Catherine, Cambridgeshire, England
●"I don't think they should let little kids 8 their own meals as they can hurt themselves. Kids from 10 and older should start 9 how to cook though."
Ruby, Norwich, England
●"I think children should learn to cook because they will learn what's healthy and they could also help their parents in the 10 ."
Anna, London, England
1. A. people B. children C. parents D. teachers
2. A. that B. how C. what D. who
3. A. every B. neither C. no D. any
4. A. because of B. in case of C. such as D. instead of
5. A. idea B. lesson C. subject D. advice
6. A. and B. or C. but D. so
7. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourselves D. themself
8. A. eat B. buy C. order D. make
9. A. teaching B. learning C. showing D. watching
10. A. bedroom B. washroom C. kitchen D. study
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Turkey is an important part of traditional American food. Here are some cool facts about the delicious food.
☆According to some Americans, the name turkey came from the sound turkeys make when they are afraid—“turk, turk, turk”.
☆Adult turkeys have about 3,500 feathers. The heaviest turkey was raised in England; it weighed 86 pounds, about the size of a large dog.
☆There are over 8,000 turkey farms in the USA. 90% of the American families eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day and 50% eat turkey on Christmas.
☆For their first meal on the moon, American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin ate roast turkey
☆Since 1947, an American organization has been giving the American president a live turkey for Thanksgiving. The president gives a pardon（特赦）to the bird and it will live for the rest of its years on a farm.
☆In 2005, about 256 million turkeys were raised.
1. From the passage, we can know that the name of the turkey came from ______.
A. the place turkeys live B. the feather turkeys have
C. the sound turkeys make D. the shape turkeys have
2. The heaviest turkey was ______.
A. 86 pounds B. 3,500 pounds C. 8,000 pounds D. 256 pounds
3. Most of Americans eat turkey on ______.
A. the Spring Festival B. Thanksgiving Day
C. Christmas Day D. New Year's Day
4. ______ ate turkey when they were on the moon.
A. American homes B. American astronauts
C. American presidents D. American organizations
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The turkey is a kind of bird.
B. An American organization has been giving the American president a live turkey.
C. In 2005, about 256 million turkeys were raised.
D. In fact, most of Americans don't like eating turkey.
B
Eating out Are you looking for restaurants with something special to go to this weekend Do you want to try something new Check out one of these hot new restaurants.
Musical Chairs Have you seen how music c makes the taste of your food better This new restaurant has different types of live music to go with excellent food every night except Sundays. Monday is classic rock night, so see you there! Last Days of the India It's an Indian restaurant. it's perfect to eat before or after a show. In summer, you can enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with hot spices. For brave customers, they can add more hot spices
The Chocolate Box The owner of this small cafe used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she liked I sweets better. If you want meat or fish, don't come e here. They only do desserts! Chocolate lovers will be excited by the kind of chocolate cakes. A Taste of Italy Whether you like a great value-for-money（物超所值的）lunch or a relaxing evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. The cooks all come from Italy and they make delicious dishes. We would like you to try the pasta and seafood.
1. What's special about Musical Chairs
A. The chairs there can play wonderful music.
B. The restaurant only welcomes music lovers.
C. You can enjoy your meal with live music there.
2. Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve
A. Fish. B. Cakes. C. Seafood.
3. Why do people go to Last Days of the India
A. To show others how brave they will be.
B. To enjoy the meal while watching shows.
C. To try the dishes there cooked with spices.
4. What can people do at A Taste of Italy
A. Enjoy a relaxing breakfast.
B. Taste dishes cooked in Italy.
C. Have a value-for-money lunch.
5. What is the main idea of the form
A. Hot restaurants. B. Special foods. C. Some hot food.
四、根据句子填写单词的正确形式。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. Pass me three _______ (piece) of bread.
2. In China, people usually eat ______（tradition）food on special days.
3. How much ______（butter）is there on the bread
4. ______（final）we got to the top of the mountain.
5. I like ______（sandwich）. They are very delicious.
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. On the front ________ (封面) of the notebook is a picture of a hill.
2. Jack comes from America, but he knows many ______ (传统) folk stories about Chinese festivals.
3. Shake the bottle well so that the milk __________(混合) with the tea.
4. We practiced dancing over and over again. ______(最终), we won the competition.
5. To make the milk shake, we need three ________(勺) of honey.
六、根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:I'd like to help cook dinner.
B:Really You're joking（开玩笑）.
A:No. ①_____
B:I'd like that. All right. Put on this apron（围裙）first.
A:OK...Now how can I help
B:Hmm,let me see...Boil some water and then whisk（搅打）two eggs.
A:Easy.I can do that with my eyes closed. （after a while）I finish it.
B:Not bad. OK. Now take some meat and potatoes from the fridge.
A: ②_____
B:Three. And bring four peppers.
A:OK. ③_____
B:Now wash them, and then dice the potatoes and peppers.
At last slice the meat.
A: ④_____
B:It's on the table.
A:What Oh! I cut my finger.
B:Let me take a look at that...I can't stop the bleeding （止血）. ⑤_____
A:I guess cooking is not as easy as I thought.
A. How many potatoes do you need B. We need to go to the hospital. C. Here they are. D. I'd like to do something special for you on your birthday. E. How much yogurt do you want F. Where's the peeler（削皮器） G. You need to buy some tomatoes.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设今天是3月12日植树节，你是学校广播站的小记者查理，请你对同学们植树活动进行现场直播，并谈谈树木在很多方面对我们很有帮助，并提出相应采取的措施。可适当发挥，60-80词左右。注意：短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1. 植树节活动：搬树苗、挖洞、放树苗、浇水，等等。
2. 树木的作用：吸收空气中的有害气体，产生氧气，对抗空气污染，等等。
3. 采取的措施：多种植树木，等等。
Dear students,
I'm the reporter Charlie. Today is Tree Planting Day and many students are planting trees in the park, Look!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：根据"It's very dark now."可知此处指打开灯。故选B项。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:起初,我想要看电影,但是最后我打网球了。考查副词辨析。probably很可能;certainly当然;finally最后。but前后构成转折,根据“At first, I wanted to watch a movie”可知,起初与最后相对应,故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意:请给我三勺酸奶。考查不可数名词。根据“yogurt”可知,是不可数名词,所以不能直接与数词连用;其数量的表达要借助于名词spoon来表达,spoon是可数名词,当前面有数词时,要用复数,因此three spoons of yogurt符合句意。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：考查动词短语的用法。句意：—我们做奶昔吧！—好的。把三勺蜂蜜和一杯酸奶放进一个杯子里，然后把它们都混合在一起，它肯定是很甜的。mix up是一个“动词+副词”类型的短语，代词作宾语要放在中间。这里要用them来代替前面的“three spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt”,故选C。
5.答案：D
解析：What about...？意为“……怎么样？”，后跟动名词形式，用于提建议。故答案选D。
6.答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：做香蕉奶昔我们需要多少牛奶？how much 询问不可数名词的量，由句中的a banana milk shake 可知答案选D。
7.答案：B
解析：考查名词的词义辨析。句意：海伦每天都唱歌，看起来她好像非常喜欢音乐。sport意为“运动”；music意为“音乐”；fruit 意为“水果”；vegetable 意为“蔬菜”。根据“sings every day”可知选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：—请再给我二十张纸，我需要复印点东西。—好的，给你。“another+基数词+名词复数”相当于“基数词+more+名词复数”或“基数词+other+名词复数”，故答案选C。
9.答案：D
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：在中国，春节期间吃饺子是传统的。educational有教育意义的；lucky 幸运的；impossible 不可能的；traditional 传统的。根据句意可知选D。
10.答案：C
解析：butter是不可数名词，应用how much来提问。故选C。
11.答案：C
解析：turn on意为“打开”; turn off意为“关闭”; turn up意为“调大(音量等)”; turn down意为“调小(音量等)”。根据“I can't hear clearly.”可知此处是想让对方把音量调大一点。
12.答案：C
解析：be filled with 意为“充满……”,符合语境; 根据空后的“Have one, please.”可知此处用一般现在时。故选C项。
13.答案：A
解析：句意为:—这个箱子太重了而搬不动。它里面有什么 —哦,它里面装满了书。be filled with...意为“充满……”,符合语境。故选A项。
14.答案：B
解析：句意：桑迪确实很喜欢吃肉，但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。选项中的bread为不可数名词，无单复数形式的变化，可排除； chicken作不可数名词时意为"鸡肉"，无单复数形式的变化，作可数名词时意为"鸡"，不符合语境，可排除； vegetable意为"蔬菜"，为可数名词。故选B。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：—当你去超市的时候不要忘了买一些糖和奶酪。—好的，我不会忘的。forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”。由句意可知是别忘了“去买”，故答案选B。
二、
答案： 1-5 BCADA 6-10 CBDBC
1.答案：B
解析：根据前一句“The government wants to give cooking lessons to all 7- to 14-year-olds in England.”可知，这里说的是政府想给所有7-14岁的孩子开设烹饪课。7-to 14-year-olds应用children代替。故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：根据下一句“Here are some of the comments.”可知，这里是想了解一下大家对这个计划的看法。what you think作know的宾语，意思是“我们想知道你们是怎么想的”。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析： 根据后面的“it is an essential life skill”可知，埃米莉认为烹饪是一项基本的生活技能。因此她的意见应该是“每个孩子都应该学做饭”。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：如果他们做饭而不是点外卖，这也可能有助于阻止他们过于肥胖。instead of是介词短语，意为“而不是”，后接动名词。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：根据本段内容可知，这里讲述了学会做饭的好处。因此凯瑟琳认为“学校开设烹饪课是个好主意”。故选A。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：它不仅能教会孩子们变得健康，而且还能展示给他们在家做饭时怎样是安全的。not only...but (also)...是一个固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：这也可以为将来他们不得不照顾自己的时候做准备。take care of oneself 意为“照顾某人自己”,结合they 可知用themselves。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：根据后面的“they can hurt themselves”可知，鲁比是反对孩子学习做饭的。做饭可以用make meals，故选D。
9.答案：B
解析：句意：不过，10岁和年龄更大一点的孩子应该开始学习如何做饭。learn学习，故选B。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：我认为孩子们应该学习烹饪，因为他们将学会什么是健康的，并且他们还可以在厨房里帮助他们的父母。帮助父母做饭应该是在厨房里，故选C。
三、
A
答案：1-5 CABBD
1.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"the name turkey came from the sound turkeys make when they are afraid—‘turk, turk, turk’ "可知,火鸡的名字来源于它们害怕的时候发出的声音。故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The heaviest turkey was raised in England; it weighed 86 pounds, about the size of a large dog."可知,最重的火鸡重达86磅。故选A。
3.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"90% of the American families eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day and 50% eat turkey on Christmas."可知,大多数美国家庭在感恩节吃火鸡，百分之五十的美国家庭在圣诞节吃火鸡。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段"For their first meal on the moon, American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin ate roast turkey!"可知，美国宇航员在月球上的第一餐吃的就是烤火鸡。故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。本文并未介绍美国人不喜欢吃火鸡，相反，根据第四段中的"90% of the American families eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day and 50% eat turkey on Christmas. "以及最后一段"In 2005,about 256 million turkeys were raised. "可知，美国人在感恩节和圣诞节会吃火鸡，单2005年一年，火鸡的养殖量就达到2.56亿只，因此可推测美国人是喜欢吃火鸡的，因此D项描述是错误的。故选D。
B
答案：1-5 CBCCA
1.答案：C
解析：根据表格 Musical Chairs 一栏中的“"This new restaurant has different types of live music to go with excellent food every night except Sundays. "可知答案选C。
2.答案：B
解析：根据表格The Chocolate Box一栏中的"If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Chocolate lovers will be excited by the kind of chocolate cakes."可知在这里只能吃到蛋糕类的甜品。
3.答案：C
解析：根据表格Last Days of the India一栏中的"The most popular dishes are beef and chicken cooked with hot spices. "可知答案选C。
4.答案：C
解析：根据表格A Taste of Italy一栏中的"Whether you like a great value-for-money lunch or a relaxing evening meal at a fantastic restaurant, this is the place for you. "可知在这儿可以吃到物超所值的午餐。
5.答案：A
解析：根据表格第一栏中的句子及后面几家餐馆的介绍可知短文主要是介绍了几家受欢迎的餐馆。
四、
1.答案：pieces
解析：句意:递给我三块面包。piece块,可数名词,根据three可知,空处应用名词复数形式。故填pieces。
2.答案：traditional
解析：根据后面的名词food 可知此处需要的是形容词。
3.答案：butter
解析：how much意为“多少”，后跟不可数名词。butter是不可数名词。
4.答案：Finally
解析：句意：最终我们到达了山顶。finally是副词，意为“最终；最后”。
5.答案：sandwiches
解析：根据后面的代词 They可知此处的名词用复数形式。
五、
1.答案：cover
解析：句意：笔记本的封面上有一张小山的照片。根据“on the front”和所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用可数名词单数cover“封面”，故填cover。
2.答案：traditional
解析：句意：Jack来自美国，但是他知道很多关于中国节日的传统民间故事。
43.答案：mixes
解析： 本句主语是the milk，故谓语动词用第三人称单数mixes。句意：充分摇晃瓶子，使牛奶和茶混合。
4.答案：Finally
解析：句意:我们一遍又一遍地练习跳舞。最后,我们赢得了比赛。分析句子结构可知,此空修饰整个句子,应用副词形式;"最终"是finally,是副词,放在句首首字母大写,故填Finally。
5.答案：spoons
解析：句意:要做奶昔,我们需要三勺蜂蜜。由语境和汉语提示可知,spoon意为“勺”;由three可知,此处需用复数形式。故填spoons
六、
答案：①-⑤：DACFB
解析：
①根据前面的“No.”可知说话者不是开玩笑的，结合所给选项可知是要为对方的生日做点特别的事。故选D。
②根据答语“Three.”可知此处是询问数量，故 A项符合题意。
③根据前面的OK可知此处是说“给你”，故答案选C。
④根据答语“它在桌子上。”可知是询问某物在何处，故答案选F。
⑤根据上文“I can't stop the bleeding.(我止不住血了）”可知需要去医院，故答案选B。
七、答案：
Dear students,
I'm the reporter Charlie. Today is Tree Planting Day and many students are planting trees in the park, Look! Trees help protect the environment. Now let me share how to plant trees. First, you should dig a hole big enough to hold the roots of the seedling. Put the seedling into the hole. Second, cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt. Then, pack the dirt around the new tree with your feet. Don’t forget to water it.
Of course, trees can absorb harmful gases in the air, produce oxygen, fight against air pollution and so on.
Therefore, we should strictly forbid cutting down trees and plant more trees to protect our environment. Let’s take action now!
解析：
1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。主要是写一篇关于种树的文章。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主。文章采用经典三段式，第一段写植树节活动，具体描述如何种树，第二段写树木的作用，第三段写采取的措施并进行呼吁。层层递进，升华主题。
2