Unit 1 单元检测
一、根据题意和首写字母提示完成词语。
Most of us study English by reading the English t___________.
Could you please tell me how to p___________ this word I need a __________ (同伴) to practice English with.
You should take n______ carefully when you are having English classes.
When you are in a 400-metre race, s_______ is the most important.
Wide (广泛的) reading will _________ (增加) your vocabulary (词汇量).
What about reading a______ to practice pronunciation
This word is a little difficult, so please r_______ (重复) after me.
I often make mistakes in g_________, so I’m not very good at English writing.
M__________ the new words is a great challenge for every English learner.
Both of you pronounce correctly, because this word has two p______________.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空每空限填- - 词。
1. -Liu Yan has improved her English a lot since she joined the English club.
-How she chose to join it at first! (wise)
2.Reading English aloud will help you improve your ( pronounce).
3.Students should often ask questions, Just like the saying says,“ comes from questioning". (know)
4. Mike is an student, He always raises his hand first when the teachers ask questions. (act)
5.Reading interesting English stories is helpful to most
English (learn).
6.This is the time for our school to hold the robot-making contest.(five)
7.The little boy said, "I am old enough to take good care of (my).
8. Scientists around the world are working to a medicine for AIDS(艾滋病).(cover)
三、选择题
( )1.We can save money ________ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.
A.by B.to C.for
( )2.I don’t like English at all.I think ________ difficult to say.
A.it B.this C.that
( )3.We all think that ________ more helps us learn better.
A.reading B.read C.reads
( )4.—How do you learn English,Tom
—I often practice English________ chatting ________ my American friends.
A.in;to B.by;of C.by;with
( )5.The tree is ________ tall ________ I can’t get the kite in it.
A.such;that B.so;that C.so;what
( )6.You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work.
A.patient B.strict C.honest
( )7.Lucy is a(n) ________ student.She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in her class.
A.more active;more actively B.active;the most actively
C.more active;the most actively
( )8.He is afraid ________ his new teacher.
A.to see B.see C.sees
( )9.The boy should ________ his pronunciation.
A.depend on B.instead of C.pay attention to
( )10.You can ________ help when you are in trouble.Don’t worry too much.
A.pay for B.ask for C.look for
( ) 11. I got an A this term, so my teacher was _____.
A. impressed B. impressing C. impress
( ) 12. Lucy thinks that ____ English movies isn’t a good way.
A. watch B. watched C. watching
( ) 13. When we practice English speaking, we often end up ____in Chinese.
A. speak B. spoken C. speaking
( ) 14. I read very slowly. I can’t spell some English words, _____.
A. also B. either C. but
( ) 15. Don’t laugh ___ others. You should help them when they are in trouble.
A. at B. to C. of
四、句型转换
1. She studies by asking the teacher for help.(对划线部分提问)
__________ ____________ she study English
2.It’s difficult to learn English well.(同义句)
___________ English well is not ____________.
3.The boy is too young that he can’t go to school.(同义句)
The boy is _________young ___________ go to school.
4.Jenny likes Chinese a lot.(对画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ Jenny like Chinese
5.She had trouble making complete sentence. (改为否定句)
She ___________ ___________ trouble making complete sentences.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
时间流逝, 友谊长存。
Time ____ ____ and ____ may be kept.
你怎样备考历史的?
How do you ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
他们为取得好成绩感到兴奋。
They get ____ ____ ____ good grades.
昨晚孩子们对电视剧《喜羊羊和灰太狼》印象深刻。
Children ____ ____ ____the TV play Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf last night.
我们没地方住。
We have no room ____ ____ ____ .
Mike通常在语法方面犯错误。
Mike usually ____ ____ ____ ____.
7. Tom尽他最大努力赶公共汽车,但他没赶上。
Tom ____ ____ ____ ____ catch the bus, but he still missed it.
8.我们能把水变成冰。
We can ____ water ____ ice.
六、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话
A: How long have you learnt English
B: 1 . But I’m still having trouble learning it.
A: Oh ________2________
B: I can’t understand spoken English.
A: Maybe you should practice more. ________3 You can have conversations with other people to practice listening and speaking.
B: But I’m shy. That’ll be too difficult for me.
A: Well, 4 .
B: That’s a great idea. But I don’t think I know enough words to understand the characters in the movies.
A: Get an English dictionary and often look up the new words in the dictionary .
B: 5 . Thanks for your advice.
A: You’re welcome.
( )1. A. For four years B. Four years ago
C. In four years D. After four years
( )2. A. Why do you like English
B. What’s wrong
C. Sorry to trouble you
D. What do you think of it
( )3. A. Why don’t you find a pen pal
B. Why not join an English club
C. Why don’t you go to the library
D. Why not ask the doctor for help
( )4. A. I enjoy watching English movies
B. you should take grammar notes in English
C. you could often watch English movies
D. you are a good learner
( )5. A. That sound good B. I’m afraid not
C. I don’t have a dictionary D. Be patient
七、完形填空
In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for _1__people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook _2__food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back _3__the food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel _4__for the terrible waste
In schools, we can often see a lot of students _5__food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little _6__a lot of people died from hunger. Although China tried hard to solve _7__of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We _8__live without food. So _9__is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop _10__food as soon as possible.
( )1, A. 200 million B. 200 millions
C. 200 million of D. 200 millions of
( )2, A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( )3, A. in B. at C. on D. up
( )4, A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry
( )5, A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw
( )6, A. which B. when C. where D. that
( )7, A. the problem B. the question
C. the danger D. the mistake
( )8, A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may
( )9, A. it B. he C. she D. they
( )10, A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. to be wasted
八、阅读理解
A
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.It can make you confident when you are studying.But unluckily,most students don't know how to take notes.
★Write down key facts.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,that's great.You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.Different teachers do things differently.For example,some teachers may focus on(关注)lots of dates and facts in class,but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may say something important again and again.
★Ask.Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying,you can ask him after class.
★paring your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct(纠正)some mistakes.
★Organize.Note-taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook,so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
★Good note-taking takes time.If you decide to recopy your notes every evening,you'll surely have less time to watch TV.But you'll save time in the coming test.
( )1.There are main points about note-taking in this passage.
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
( )2. What should you write down in your notebook in class
A. Every word. B. Lots of dates.
C. The most important facts.
D. Your complaints about the teacher.
( )3. If you can't follow your teachers in class, what should you do
A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class.
C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class.
( )4. Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes
A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class.
C. Asking your teachers for help.
D. Comparing your notes with others'.
( )5. Which can be the BEST title for this passage
A. How to take note
B. What to do in class
C. How to study for a test
D. What to do with problems
B
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I'll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.
One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you're riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English ”. At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I'm in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps.
For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally I got over it. And while traveling in America, I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I'd have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.
Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )6. The writer learned English in Wuhan University for about ________.
A. a week B. a month C. a term D. a year
( )7. According to the writer, ________ is a good way to improve your English.
A. thinking in English B. learning English grammar
C. watching English films D. reading English books
( )8. The underlined phrase “got over it” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 坚持 B. 依赖 C. 克服 D. 理解
( )9. The writer's English improved quickly ________.
A. in the university B. in the middle school
C. in China D. in America
( )10. The best title for this passage should be________.
A. The Importance of English
B. My English Learning Experience
C. My University Life
D. My American Friends