(共31张PPT)
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人教新目标版 八年级(上册)
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1.熟练掌握以下词汇和短语: talented，truly，care，be talented in，the same as，be good at，care about，make sb. laugh
.掌握句型：① I think a good friend makes me laugh.
② For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
③ You don’t need a lot of them as they are good.
2.通过观看视频，获取关于什么是好朋友的信息；通过观察1a图片以及描述图片的句子，说出对“a good friend”这一话题好朋友的标准和自我看法。
3. 通过1c\1d听力练习，准确完成预测，连线以及填空听力任务，准确说出Molly和Mary喜欢好朋友什么以及与他们好朋友之间的异同点。
4. 调查并汇报与好朋友之间的异同，小组讨论，准确说出自己的判断，
感悟无论好朋友与自己相同或不同，都需要珍惜友情。
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What makes a good friend ？
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A good friend can cheer me up when I’m down.
A good friend is kind.
A good friend is caring.He/She cares about me.
A good friend has my back.
A good friend is always by my side no matter what.
A good friend laughs at my jokes.
What makes a good friend ？
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keep secret
help me
always
understand
me
fun
kind to me
What do you think a friend will be like ？
share things with me
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I think a good friend ________________.
is talented in music
makes me laugh
cares about me
likes to do the same things as me
What kind of things are important to a friend
is a good listener
is good at sports
has cool clothes
friends
Do you agree with their ideas
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What kinds of things are important in a friend Rank the things below [1-7] (1 is the most important.)
1a
A good friend …
____ a. has cool clothes.
____ b. is talented in music.
____ c. likes to do the same things as me.
____ d. is good at sports.
____ e. truly cares about me.
____ f. makes me laugh.
____ g. is a good listener.
在...方面有天赋
和…一样
擅长(做)某事
关心某人
关心某人
Do you agree with their ideas above
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Talk about what you think a good friend
should be like.
1b
A: I think a good friend makes me laugh.
B: For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
C: Yes, and a good friend is talented in music, too.
D: That's not very important for me...
Ways to voice our opinions
如何表述个人观点
I think\guess …
For me,…
It’s important for me that
For me, It’s not very important…
I don't/can't agree that a good friend ...
I'd say…
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Talk about what you think a good friend should be like.
1b
I think a good friend ________________.
friends
is talented in music
makes me laugh
cares about me
do the same things as me
…
A good friend should
be talented in music.
A good friend
should make me laugh.
A good friend should do the same things as me.
A good friend should
truly care about me.
What makes a good friend important Share your ideas!
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Three friends share their opinions about what a good friend should be like. Now let’s have a look at what they say.
Tony Alan Lucy
Lucy In my eyes, a good friend should keep secrets and truly care about me. Whenever I need her, she is always there.
Tony For me, it’s important that a good friend has the same hobby as I do. I like music. I hope my friend likes it, too. It’s easier to stay with a friend with the same hobby.
Alan In my opinion, my good friend should be cool and humorous. I’m a little shy, so I hope my friend can make me laugh. It’s enjoyable to spend time with such a friend.
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These are the things we like about our friends.
But should friends be the same
Which type of friends do you agree
you
your friend
you
your friend
you
your friend
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Talk with your classmates
Who’s your best friend
Why do you like him/her
…
I think he/she truly cares about me, and he/she always has cool clothes.
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Interviewer
Friends have something in common (相同的). Also, they are different from each other.
I am going to ask Molly and Mary about their friends.
you
your friend
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1. Who is Molly’s best friend
2. Who is Mary’s best friend
3. Choose their friendship types.
you
your friend
you
your friend
you
your friend
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1c
What do Molly and Mary like about their best friends
Match the answer. Molly和Mary. 莫莉和玛丽喜欢他们最好的朋
什么？并连线。
is popular
is good at sports
is a good listener
likes to do the same things
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1d
Listen. How are Molly and Mary the same as and different from their best friends 莫莉和玛丽与他们最好的朋友有何相同和不同之处？
Molly studies _________.
They’re both
pretty ________
They are both_____.
They both have long
_____ _____.
outgoing
long curly
tall
Peter plays baseball___________. Peter speaks _____ _____.
Molly is a little ________.
harder
better
more loudly
quieter
Lisa is quieter.
Lisa is _______.
Mary is____ _____.
smarter
more outgoing
Molly
Peter
Mary
Lisa
The same as their best friends
Different from their best friends
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Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Interviewer: Who’s your best friend, Molly Molly: Peter.
Interviewer: Why do you like him
Molly: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s _________, too, and he’s
__________ sports.
Interviewer: So, is he different from your in any way
Molly: Well, yes. I like to study. I study ________ than Peter. He plays baseball ______
than me. Interviewer: OK, I see…
Molly: Oh, and he speaks ____________ than me. I’m _____________. But I’d say
we’re both____________.
popular
good at
harder
better
more loudly
a little quieter
pretty outgoing
Interviewer: How about you, Mary Who’s your best friend Mary: My best friend is Lisa.
Interviewer: What do you like about her
Mary: Well, she’s a good _________, and that’s ___________ to me.
Interviewer: Is she a lot like you
Mary: Some people say we look _________. We’re both ______, and we both have
___________ hair. But Lisa is _________ than me. I’m always talking. She’s
also ________. I’m _______________.
listener
important
similar
tall
long, curly
quieter
smarter
more outgoing
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Complete the passage using the information in 1c, 1d.
Molly’s best friend is Peter. They are both _______and good at_______. But Molly studies ________than Peter. Peter plays baseball ______than Molly. Though they are both outgoing, Peter speaks ____________than Molly and Molly is a little ________.
Mary’s best friend is Lisa because Lisa is a good ________. They are both _______and have________________hair. But Lisa is _______and _________. Mary is_______________.
popular
sports
harder
better
more loudly
quieter
listener
tall
long and curly
quieter
smarter
more outgoing
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1e
Talk about Molly and Mary and their best friends.
I am Molly. My good friend is .... I like him because …
In some ways we look the same. We are both ....
However, in some ways we are different .
I study …. than him , and he speaks …..
Peter plays baseball …. than me , but I am ….
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Talk about your best friend.
You&Your best friend_______
Like about your best friend The same as your best friend Different from your best friend
Fill in the table.
Pairs work together to ask about your best friends.
Useful sentences:
Who is your best friend
Why do you like her/him What do you like about her/him
Is she/he a lot like you
Is she/he different from you
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Compare you with your best friend. Find out the similarities and differences.
the same
We are both boy / girl.
We are both tall / smart.
We both like playing computer games.
…
different
He is heavier than me.
I am more outgoing than he.
I have cooler clothes than he.
……
You can start like this:
My good friend is …We are both tall / thin/ good at sports / like ...
In some ways we are different .He/She is heavier / more outgoing /…than me. But I am smarter/ thinner/…than him/her …
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1. When you have problems, he doesn’t want to help you.
2. When you’re tired, he does homework for you.
3. When you are sad, he goes away.
4. When you don’t know the answers in the test, he gives you the answers to copy.
No
No
No
No
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What do friends mean to us
Friends are friendly, easy-going and nice.
They can do remarkable and impressive things together.
They are happy and have a delightful time every day!
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A life without a friend is like a life without a sun.
人生没有朋友，犹如生活没有太阳。
Success has many friends.
成功者，朋友多。
A friend is easier lost than found.
朋友易失不易得。
No matter our friend are the same as us or different from us, we should cherish our friendship.
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1.在…方面有天赋
2.和我做同样的事
3.擅长…
4.关心
5.使某人发笑
6.穿时髦的衣服
7.在我看来
8.对我来说
9.一个好的倾听者
be talented in
do the same things as me
be good at doing sth
care about
make sb. laugh
have cool clothes
in my opinion
for me
a good listener
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I.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Fangfang is not as ______ (tall) as the other girls.
2.My eyes are ________(big) than ______(she).
3.Which is ___________(heavy), the elephant or the pig
4.Who gets up _________(early), Tim or Tom
5.Do the girls get up_______ (early) than the boys
No, they don't .
6. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _________ (slow).
tall
bigger
hers
heavier
earlier
earlier
slowly
more slowly
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II.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我认为你在音乐方面有天赋。
I think you ______ _____ _____ music.
2. 你除了你自己，什么都不关心。
You don't ________ ________ anything but yourself.
3. 乔的答案和我的答案一样。
Joe's answer was ________ ________ ____ mine.
4. 搞笑的电影总是让我笑。
Funny movies always________ ________ ________.
are talented in
care about
make me laugh
the same as
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You must do:
1. Remember the phrases in 1a.
2. Preview 2a-2e.
If you can:
Write about you and your best friend …
What do you like about him/her
The same things between you.
The differences between you.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Section B 1a-1e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
1.true, truly, truth
true 形容词，意为“真的，真实的”；
truly 副词，意为“真实地；真心地”， 词义相当于sincerely。
truth意为“真相；事实”，是不可数名词，常与the连用。但当它表示“真理”时，是可数名词。
E.g: The teacher said the boy’s words were true. I’m truly sorry that things had to end like this.
Do you think she’s telling the truth
2.talented
talented adj. 有才能的,有才干的
be talented in 意为“在某方面有天赋”
The woman has a talent gift for cooking.
汤姆在绘画方面有天分。
Tom is talented in painting.
talent n.天资、天赋、天才
have a talent/gift for...“在······方面有天赋”
I don’t have much talent for music.
我在音乐方面没什么天分。
care n. 小心，
take care ! 当心，take care of 照顾
→adj.careful 仔细的→adv. carefully 仔细地
v . 介意，在乎=mind
care about 关心，在意
【重点短语】
1.be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
2.the same as 与……相同
3.care about 关心/留意/关注
4. be different from 与…...不同
5.be similar to与……相像的/类似的
6.care about关心；介意
【重点句型】
1. A good friend is talented in music.
talented作形容词,“有才能的,有才干的”；其名词形式为talent，意为“天资、天赋、天才”。
短语：be talented in 意为“在某方面有天赋”
例：汤姆在绘画方面有天分。 Tom is talented in painting.
如：他很有舞蹈天赋。 He is talented in dancing.
2. …is good at sports. ……擅长运动。
be good at “擅长……；在……方面做得好”，
人称和时态的变化体现在be动词上。at为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动名词。
例：他擅长英语。He is good at English.
我擅长游泳。I’m good at swimming.
尼克一直很擅长打乒乓球。 Nick is always good at playing table tennis.
be good at 通常可以与do well in互换，但是do well in还可以表示某一次在某方面做得好。
例：我的妈妈擅长剪纸。 My mother does well in/ is good at paper-cutting.
他在昨天的唱歌比赛中表现很好。
He did well in yesterday’s singing competition.
3. …truly cares about me. ……真的关心我。
care about是动词短语，意为“关心；在意”， 后面接名词、代词或动名词。
例：我不在意你的观点。 I don’t care about your opinion.
你妈妈确实关心你。 Your mother truly cares about you.
(1) care用作动词，意为“在意；担忧；关心”， 相当于mind。
例：我根本不在意吃什么、穿什么。
I don’t care what to eat or what to wear at all.
(2) care还可以作不可数名词词，意为“小心；
注意；关怀”，常用短语有：
take care = be careful 小心；当心
take care of = look after 照顾；照看
例：当心！一辆汽车开过来了。 Take care! A car is coming.
例：在我离开期间请照顾我的宠物狗。 Please take care of my pet dog while I’m away.
(3)care for 意为喜欢，关心
e.g. We Chinese should care about / for our country 我们中国人应当关心我们的国家。
I really care for the new dress.
我真的很喜欢这件新裙子。
4. …makes me laugh. ……使我笑。
make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”， make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
例：他爸爸总是让他在六点钟之前起床。
His father always makes him get up before six o’clock.
“make sb./ sth. +形容词/名词”意为“让某人/某物……”，该结构中的形 容词/名词作宾语补足语。
例：你应该让你父母开心。You should make your parents happy.
教练让杰克当我们的队长。The coach made Jack our team leader.
make构成的常用短语有：
make faces做鬼脸
make mistakes 犯错误
make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
make the bed 整理床铺
make money 赚钱
make a living 谋生
make a telephone 打电话
make up one’s mind 下定决心
5. A good friend likes to do the same things as me.
I like to have friends who are different from me.
(be) the same … as 和……相同 (be) different from ... 和……不同
(be) similar to ... 与......类似 / 相似
Twins look the same as each other.
She is different from me.
This movie is similar to that one.
单项选择
( )1. —Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda
—Yes. I’m ________ at drawing than her.
A．better B．good C．well D．best
( )2. Ye Shiwen is talented ________ swimming.
A．at B．on C．with D．in
( )3. Nick is not ________ good at sports ________ Mary.
A．much；than B．very；as C．so；as D．as；so
( )4. Sometimes Mom makes me ________ her wash the clothes on weekends.
A．help B．helps C．to help D．helping
( )5. —What do your parents do, Yang Lei
—They ________ teachers.
A．both are B．all are C．are both D．are all
二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
talent, true, care, laugh, listen
6. I’m _________ sorry that I took away your dictionary by mistake.
7. It’s polite for us to be good _________ when others are talking.
8. Mozart was a great musician. He was _________ in music.
9. I don’t _________ whether my good friend has the same hobbies as me or not.
10. Jeff told me a funny story just now. It made me _______.
三、完成句子。
11. 你除了你自己, 什么都不关心。You don’t ________ ________ anything but yourself.
12. 我家小狗总是逗我们笑。My little dog always ________ ________ ________.
13. 我认为你在音乐方面有天赋。I think you ________ ________ ________ music.
14. 谁在学校里更努力一些？Who’s ________ ________at school
15. 你和你姐姐一样友善吗？________ you ________ friendly ________ your sister
四、完形填空
If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Do you wonder 16______ you can do Here are some tips（建议）：
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, 17______ sometimes crying makes you closer（更亲密的）. Don’t be 18______ to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other 19______ better.
Be a nice gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays— it can be a fun way of making your friends 20______ special! But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. Making things by yourself 21 ______you care, because you put time and ideas into the 22______.
Stand up for him or her.
If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. Do 23______ about it! You can try to 24______ a smart way to solve（解决）the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary 25 ______you to make him or her feel better. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
( )16. A. who B. when C. what D. how
( )17. A. because B. but C. if D. or
( )18. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. afraid
( )19. A. so B. very C. much D. more
( )20. A. keep B. feel C. find D. accept
( )21. A. lets B. wishes C. helps D. shows
( )22. A. friends B. birthdays C. gifts D. holidays
( )23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )24. A. find B. ask C. start D. teach
( )25. A. of B. for C. to D. with
五、阅读理解
Lily has a pen friend in America. Her name is Alice. They write to each other every week. They tell each other about their lives. Here is a letter from Lily.
Thank you for your letter and telling me about your best friend. On this letter, I’m going to tell you about my friend. Her name is Cathy. She has long brown hair and blue eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller, she is always happy. We sit together in class and help each other with our homework. We always play together after school and play computer games for an hour. Cathy think quickly and does better than me. She is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the piano too. We play together every day. It’s fun. We always have a good time. Please write to me soon.
( )26. How often does Lily write to Alice
A. Every two weeks. B. Every week. C. Every day. D. Every three weeks.
( )27. Who is Lily’s best friend
A. She doesn’t have one. B. Cathy. C. Alice. D. Tommy.
( )28. What is Cathy’s hair like
A. Long and green. B. Long and brown. C. Short and brown. D. Short and black.
( )29. When do they play computer games
A. Before school. B. At school. C. After school D. At the weekend.
( )30. What other things do they do together every day
A. Write letters. B. Sing. C. Play the piano. D. Use the computer.
六、阅读回答问题
Do you know anything about diamonds(钻石） This special stone is very valuable and it is hard to find. Less than 3% of all diamonds are colored diamonds.and only 5% of them are pink. So pink diamonds are very rare (稀有)and expensive. Usually they are very small, and they don't weigh more than 10 carats(克拉).
On October 7th,2022.an auction(拍卖会)in Hong Kong sold a rare pink diamond. The diamond weighs 11.5 carats. It is said that the estimated price(估价) of it was about 21 million dollars. At last, this diamond sold for 57.73million dollars.
The name of the diamond is Williamson Pink Star. The name comes from the names of two very famous pink diamonds. One diamond is called Williamson. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ got it as a gift in 1947. The other one is Pink Star. It sold for 71.2 million dollars in 2017. This price is the highest in history.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
31.Why are pink diamonds so rare and expensive ____________________________________
32.How much does the pink diamond sold in Hong Kong weigh ________________________
33.What's the nae of the pink diamond sold in Hong Kong ____________________________
34.When did Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ get Williamson ____________________________________
35.What was the price of the Pink Star diamond _____________________________________
Unit 3 Section B 1a-1e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 ADCAC
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. truly 7. listeners 8. talented 9. care 10. laugh
三、完成句子
11. care；about 12. makes；us；laugh 13. are；talented；in 14. more；hard-working
15. Are；as；as
完形填空
16-20CBDCB 21-25DCAAB
阅读理解
26-30CAACD
选词填空
Because they are hard to find and only 5% of colored diamonds are pink.
It weighs 11.5 carats.
Its name is Williamson Pink Star.
In 1947.
35. It was 71.2 million dollars.
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