Unit6 SectionA 3a~3c（课件）【2023-2024学年人教九全英语高效实用备课Unit 6 When was it invented? 】

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人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit 6
When was it invented
Section A 3a~3c
Learning Goals
Warming Up
Reading
Summary
Exercises
1
1
2
3
4
5
通过本课的学习，学生能够：
①获取文中我国茶叶的发明和其发展传播的简要历史。
②掌握文中重点词汇和短语，并用所学语言能简单复述文章。
③了解茶在中国文化当中的地位。
Learning Goals
China is the birthplace of tea. Tea plays an important role in Chinese culture.
Warming Up
What do you know about tea
Tea has a long history.
Tea tastes...
Tea was invented by...
Pre-reading
Look at the title of the passage and answer the questions:
What does it mean
Can you think of an invention that was invented by accident
adj. 意外的，偶然的
可乐的发明：可乐是由美国的一位名叫约翰·彭伯顿的药剂师发明的。1885年，美国佐治亚州的约翰·彭伯顿，发明了深色的糖浆称为彭伯顿法国酒可乐。
1885年政府发出禁酒令，因此彭伯顿发明无酒精的Pemberton's French Wine Coka。1886年5月8日他想发明一种饮料，一种让很多需要补充营养的人喜欢喝的饮料。
那天，他正在搅拌做好了的饮料，发现它具有提神、镇静的作用以及减轻头痛，他将这种液体加入了糖浆和水，然后加上冰块，他尝了尝，味道好极了，不过在倒第二杯时，助手一不小心加入了苏打水（二氧化碳+水）这回味道更好了。
合伙人罗宾逊（Frank M.Robinson）从糖浆的两种成分，激发出命名的灵感，这两种成分就是古柯（Coca）的叶子和可拉（Kola）的果实，罗宾逊为了整齐划一，将Kola的K改C，然后在两个词中间加一横，于是Coca-Cola便诞生了，第一份可口可乐售价为五美分。
Let’s skim！
3a.Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Paragraph 1 　 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
Paragraph 2 　 How tea spread to other countries
Paragraph 3 　 How tea was invented by accident
While-reading
Let’s scan！
Read Para. 1 and tell how tea was invented.
5,000 years ago
When
Who
a Chinese ruler, Shen Nong
What
was boiling drinking water over an open fire
How
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water)，was invented by accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk
about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.①
意外，偶然
n. 统治者，支配者
the first/second/...to do 第几个做某事的人
One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.② It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.③ It was
quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
v. 煮沸，烧开
一阵宜人的气味
Read Para. 2 and answer the following questions.
Who is called “the sage of tea”
What is Cha Jing about
Lu Yu.
It is about how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the sage of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
茶圣
Read Para. 3 and finish the timeline.
6th and 7th century
1660
19th century
was brought to Korea and Japan
appeared in England
trade from China to Western countries
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but
in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.④
人们认为……
少于
adj. 国家的，民族的
v. 做买卖 n. 贸易
This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more
places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.⑤
……的流行
即使，引导让步状语从句
3c.Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
invent drink bring produce trade
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was ________by accident.
2. Tea was first _______ by Shen Nong about 5，000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was __________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ________ between many different countries.
invented
drunk
traded
produced
brought
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the passage.
Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world ___________ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea _________ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It ______ (say) that a Chinese ruler ______ (call) Shen Nong was the first ___________ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong __________ (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant ____ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time.
was invented
was drunk
is said
called
to discover
was boiling
fell
Post-reading
It ________ (produce) a nice smell so he ______ (taste) the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks ____________ (invent).Lu Yu, “the sage of tea”, ____________ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants ___________ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves ______________ (produce) and what kinds of water _________ (use).People believed that tea _____________ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
produced
was invented
tasted
mentioned
were grown
were produced
were used
was brought
In England, tea _____________ (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries ______ (take) place in the 19th century.This ________ (help) to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese ____ (be) without doubt the ones who best __________(understand) the nature of tea.
didn’t appear
took
helped
are
understand
Discussion
Imagine you are going to introduce tea to a foreigner. How will you do it Work in groups and make an introduction to tea.
偶然，意外地 ______________________
据说…… ______________________
第几个做某事的人 ______________________
掉进 ______________________
保持不变 ______________________
一阵宜人的气味 ______________________
by accident
It is said that...
the first/second/... to do
fall into
remain the same
a nice smell
Key Phrases
……的流行 ______________________
发生 ______________________
毫无疑问 ______________________
人们认为…… ______________________
少于 ______________________
the popularity of...
take place
without doubt
It is believed that...
less than
1.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
It is said that... 据说……
that后接完整的句子，其中it是形式主语，that 从句是真正的主语。
It’s said that practice makes perfect.
真正的主语
俗话说熟能生巧.
Language Points
其他类似的表达还有：
It is believed that...人们认为……
It is expected that...据预计……
It is reported that...据报道……
It is supposed/thought that...人们认为……
It is known that...众所周知……
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翻译下列句子
据说到2050年世界上的淡水将会耗尽。
____________________________________________________
据说因为恶劣的天气，足球赛将会被推迟。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is said that the world would run out of fresh water in 2050.
It is said that the football match will be put off because of bad weather.
2.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.
remain v. 保持不变，仍然是，剩余，遗留
remain silent/active 保持安静/积极
remian popular 仍然受欢迎
remian the same 保持不变
remian in good condition 保持良好的状态
1. Many old people from northeast of China ___________in Sanya until it gets warm.
A. run B. repair C. remain D. reply
2.He likes to remain in the__________and let his staff talk to the　public.
A.environment B. air C. background D. surface
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C
C
3.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.
smell n. 气味，嗅觉； v. 发出……气味，闻到；闻起来
smell-smelled/smelt(过去式/过去分词)
smell 做系动词，意为“闻起来”，后接形容词。
Can you smell something burning
The dinner smells delicious.
你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了？
晚餐闻起来很美味。
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—Mom, flowers for you. Happy birthday!
—Thanks, my son.The flowers_____so sweet.
A. get B. sound C. smell D. taste
—Lucy, the meat smells ___________.
—But Dad,something is wrong with my nose.I can’t smell ________.
A. nice; well B. well; nice C. well; well D. nice; nice
C
A
4.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
take place 发生；出现；没有被动语态
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
辨析take place 与 happen
take place 不及物动词短语；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。
happen 不及物动词；常指偶然发生的事情。
What happened last night
我家乡发生了很大变化。
昨晚发生了什么事？
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—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.
—Yes.Great changes ________ since I worked here.
A. will take place B. were taken place
C. have taken place D. took place
C
5....the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
without doubt 毫无疑问；的确
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……
doubt 还可以作动词，意为“怀疑”，其后接名词、代词或从句做宾语。 在肯定句中，doubt 后接whether/if 从句；在否定句中doubt 接that 从句
I doubt if/whether he will win.
我不怀疑他会赢。
我怀疑他能否赢。
I don’t doubt that he will win.
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1.I never doubt ______this English dictionary is of great ______to me.
A. that, helpful B. if, help
C. whether, helpful D. that, help
2. ________, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the art of the kites.
A. Without doubt B. All of the sudden
C. In that case
D
A
1. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it．
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
2. —It has been raining for days. When will it stop
—It is______that the rainy season will be longer than last year．
A. says B. said C. saying D. to say
3. —Did Jack come to our party yesterday —No,he _____.
A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. isn’t invited D. hasn’t invited
一、单项选择
D
Exercises
B
B
4. The plane______on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.
A. ran B. moved C. remained
5. —What’s the matter
—He hurt his fingers ________ while cutting vegetables.
A. by accident B. by mistake C. in time D. on time
C
A
6. October first is the N____________ Day of China.
7. There is no d_______ that she will succeed because she works hard all the time.
8. I believe he is a kind and smart _______（统治者）.
9. The room ____________（保持） cool all summer.
10. Can you help me _______（烧开） some water
二、单词拼写
ational
oubt
ruler
remains
boil
Summary
An Accidental Invention
A few thousand years later
The invention of tea
The spread of tea
Who
What
Korea and Japan
England
tea trade
How
When
Who
by accident
nearly 5,000 years ago
What
boil drinking water
tea leaves fell into the water
remain
a nice smell, tasted
“the sage of tea”
mentioned Shen Nong in Cha Jing
during the 6th and 7th centuries
around 1660
100 years
in the 19th century
from China to Western countries
the Chinese best understand the nature of tea
≤
a Chinese ruler Shen Nong
delicious
Lu Yu
national drink
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